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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
Instructions
© 2011 Alex Grishin MAE 323 Lab Instructions 1
MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
Background and Context
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MAE 323: Lab 4
Part Description
Meshing Exercise
4 x Anchor bolts
Tent-pole The part we will analyze is a footer (anchor flange) used to secure tent-poles for fairgrounds and outdoor conferences
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MAE 323: Lab 4 • We will want to analyze
the anchor flange part for transverse wind loads imposed on the tent poles
Meshing Exercise
Force due to wind loading
Anchor flange must withstand stress imposed by the pole (under wind loading)
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
• At this stage, we are still getting our feet wet in terms of building, interpreting, and validating finite element models. In this lab, we will use a simplified version of the footer part. We will get rid of the bolts, bolt-holes, set screw, and tent-pole. We will focus on a simplified (defeatured) version of the footer in order to learn something about the meshing process. In particular, we want to get a feel for how different meshes may affect the results
Simplified footer part
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
Problem Definition and Objectives
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MAE 323: Lab 4
• Problem Definition:
Meshing Exercise
Part 1: Create four different meshes corresponding to four different scenarios in order to gain a fundamental understanding of meshing and the meshing tools available in part 2: Place a consistent load and boundary condition on the four meshes and compare results.
ANSYS 13.0 • Lab Objectives:
– Create a standard tetrahedral mesh – Create a tetrahedral mesh with an edge refinement – Create a tetrahedral mesh with a square of influence refinement – Create a hexahedral mesh – Learn more basics of the Workbench Project page – Learn the differences between different mesh refinement strategies and
types of meshes
• Learning objective – To realize that meshing is a bottleneck (requires the most manual
intervention) within the FEA process, but a necessary one – To begin to understand what a “proper” mesh is
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MAE 323 : Lab 4 Boundary Conditions
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Force
100 lb
Fixed to ground
MAE 323 : LAB 4 SiZiNG instructions 1. Use Body Sizing of 0.125
2. Use Edge Sizing of 1 division(For Hexahedral Mesh) 3. Drop Midside Nodes 4. For Sphere of Influence use Sphere Rad.= 0.7 in 5. Use Element Size = 3.125e-002 6. Refer to the lab template to complete this exercise.
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
Part 1:
Import
the:
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"Geometry"
MAE 323 Lab Instructions
10
MAE 323: Lab 4 PART 1
Meshing Exercise
• Double-Click (DC) on the Geometry icon to bring up the DesignModeler interface
DC
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
1. Set the units to Inches
2. Import external geometry: File>Import External Geometry File…
3. Browse to the folder where you downloaded the uncut geometry file
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
4. Click Generate
5. Close DesignModeler
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
6. Back on your project page, Right-Mouse-Click on the Geometry system>Rename>uncut geometry
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
7. Drag a Static Structural analysis system to your project page making sure to share (drag and drop geometry from “uncut” to “static structural”) the geometry with the geometry component system you have already created
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
8. Open Mechanical by DC-ing on the Model icon
– You should see the geometry
9. Change the Units from mm to in 11
10. Click on Mesh in the Project tree
11. Add a Body Sizing of 0.125 in
11
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
12. Drop the mid-side nodes
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With the mesh highlighted, select “Dropped” next to “Element Midside Nodes in the Details View
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
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Accordingly insert
multiple static structural
modules and rename
them according to the
mesh type they analyze.
The Nomenclature for the
Static Structural Modules
MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
Part 2:
Solve and Compare Models
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MAE 323: Lab 4 PART 2
Meshing Exercise
• You should now have the following four different meshes of the same geometry: • A course tetrahedral mesh of geometry • A tetrahedral mesh with edge-refinement • A tetrahedral mesh with regional refinement (sphere of
influence) • A course hexahedral mesh
• In part two, we want to apply a consistent load and boundary condition to the four meshes we have constructed and note any differences in the results (see template for details)
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MAE 323: Lab 4 Meshing Exercise
“Fix” the entire bottom surface of the part as below:
Apply a 100
pound force in the y-direction to the surfaces shown below:
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