madison community operations carbon inventory 2012 adam anderson tyler brandt iseul choi
DESCRIPTION
MADISON COMMUNITY OPERATIONS CARBON INVENTORY 2012 Adam Anderson Tyler Brandt Iseul Choi Bridget Holcomb Kendi Larrabee Leona Yi-Fan Su. Introduction. ● La Follette School of Public Affairs ● Special Thanks to Jeanne Hoffman - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
MADISON COMMUNITY OPERATIONS CARBON INVENTORY 2012
Adam AndersonTyler Brandt
Iseul ChoiBridget Holcomb
Kendi LarrabeeLeona Yi-Fan Su
Introduction
● La Follette School of Public Affairs
● Special Thanks to Jeanne Hoffman ● International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI)
● Goals and Importance
Inputs Sectors for community emissions analysis● Madison energy
● Residential energy● Commercial energy● Industrial energy
● Transportation and mobile devices● On- and off- road transportation● Public transportation: public transit
● Waste● Solid and water waste generated by households and businesses
Data Collecting
● Data were gathered from state and local governmental departments, as well as private organizations.
● Energy: Madison Gas and Electric (MGE) & Alliant Energy
● Transportation: Madison Metro Transit, DNR and Regional Airport
● Waste: Dane County Public Works and Madison Metropolitan Sewerage District
● Demographic data: U.S. Census Bureau
Results
● 2012 4,438,398 metric tons of CO2e compared to 3,954,293 metric tons in 2010 ● 18.5 metric tons per person
WI average 16.7 metric tons in 2011
Madison Resident (18.5 metric tons)
U.S. (16.9 metric tons)
Wisconsin Resident (16.7 metric tons)
Top 3 Energy Sectors Remain the Same
● Commercial energy, transportation, and residential energy remain the top 3 emitters.
CO2e Emissions by Sector in 2012
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
Commercial Energy
Residential Energy
Transportation & Mobile Sources
Industrial Energy
Solid Waste
Water & Wastewater
CO2e Emissions by Source in 2012
Business as Usual Projection
20122014
20162018
20202022
20242026
20282030
20322034
20362038
20402042
20442046
20480
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
800000
900000
1000000
Commercial Energy
Transportation & Mobile Sources
Residential Energy
Industrial Energy
Solid Waste
Water & Wastewater
80% Reduction Goal (Madison Sustainabil-ity Plan 2010)
Year
Mill
ions
of M
etric
tons
of C
O2e
CO2e Reduction Strategies
● Commercial Energy – Benchmarking
● Transportation – Bus Rapid Transit
● Residential Energy – Solar Electricity Generation
Commercial Building Energy Benchmarking
Requirement that owners of buildings with more than a specified amount of square footage must publicly report information regarding building energy consumption.
● Energy Star Portfolio Manager● 35,000 Buildings tracked from 2008 - 2011● 2.4% Annual reduction ● 7% total reduction over study period
● Study of California IOUs Program● 0.13 kWhs/square foot ● 0.002 therms/square foot
Commercial Building Energy Benchmarking
At a threshold of 25,000 square feet● 5,859 metric tons of CO2e per year
● 1,233 passenger vehicles per year ● 535 residential homes per year
Size Included in Ordinance
Total Sq. Ft. Affected
Estimated kWhs
Reduction
Estimated therms
Reduction
All 97,307,800 12,650,012 194,615
10,000+ sq. ft. ; 35+ units 71,956,200 9,354,310 143,912
15,000+ sq. ft. ; 35+ units 64,951,700 8,443,720 129,903
20,000+ sq. ft. ; 35+ units 59,634,700 7,752,506 119,269
25,000+ sq. ft. ; 35+ units 55,199,600 7,175,949 110,399
Transportation: Bus Rapid Transit
Transportation: Bus Rapid Transit
East Corridor Entire System
Estimated Personal Vehicle Miles Offset
612,561 4,893,084
Total Estimated Emissions Reduced(Metric Tons CO2e/year)
366 2,126
Initial Capital Costs(Million Dollars)
23.8 119.9
Residential: Solar Energy
● The City of Madison has been promoting solar technology at the local level since 2007
● MadiSUN program
Forecasting Logistics
● Target 1 Megawatt by 2020 (Start year 2015)
● Average cost for installation $5.00/W
● $620,000 annual spending required for constructions through 2020
● Focusing on solar energy in residential sector (Using 2012 Residential price for electricity $.1188/kWh)
● Expecting 200 kW installed capacity will be annually deployed through 2020
Forecasting Results
Year CO2e Reductions (Metric Tons)
Electricity Cost Savings ($)
2015 157 26,000
2016 314 51,000
2017 471 75,000
2018 628 98,200
2019 785 120,500
Total 2,355 370,700
Implementation of All Three Policies has Limited Impact
20122014
20162018
20202022
20242026
20282030
20322034
20362038
20402042
20442046
20480
2000000
4000000
6000000
8000000
10000000
12000000
14000000
16000000
Commercial EnergyTransportation & Mobile SourcesResidential EnergyIndustrial EnergySolid WasteWater & WastewaterBusiness as Usual80% Reduction from BAU
Year
Mill
ions
of
MT
of C
O2e
Conclusion
Questions ?
Thank you !
Energy Consumption and CO2e Emissions by Sector and Source for 2012Source Energy
Consumption (MMBTU)
CO2e (tons)
Residential Electricity 2,591,693 557,863 Natural Gas 4,993,473 265,527Commercial Electricity 7,590,983 1,633,962 Natural Gas 9,798,353 521,025 Stationary Combustion 36,866 2,848Industrial Electricity 1,203,787 259,116 Natural Gas 6,821,501 362,732 Stationary Combustion 18,648 1,397
Energy Consumption and CO2e Emissions by Sector and Source for 2012
Source Energy Consumption
(MMBTU)
CO2e (tons)
Transportation Diesel 2,265,856 1,368,052 Gasoline 6,787,451 506,298Water and Wastewater Electricity/Natural Gas 371,868 41,481Solid Waste Waste and Retired Landfills 81,290