machinery & infrastructure segment · the quality of our portfolio. • as of march 2016, 42...
TRANSCRIPT
Machinery & Infrastructure Segment
Business Portfolio
Creating infrastructure that contributes to
the future of society and nation-building
ELECTRIC POWER
•Independentpowerproducer(IPP)businesswiththermalpower,
hydropowerandrenewableenergy
MARINE ENERGY / BASIC INDUSTRY
•MarineenergybusinessincludingFPSO(floatingproduction,
storageandoffloadingsystemforoffshoreoilandgas)facilities
•CoreinfrastructurebusinessincludingLNGfacilitiesforoffload-
ing/unloading,pipelineandlocalgasdistributionbusiness
WATER TREATMENT AND SUPPLY / LOGISTICS
•Developmentandoperationofwatersupplyandsewage,
desalination,andwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesinMexico,
China,EuropeandMiddleEast
•Developmentandoperationoflogisticsandsocialinfrastruc-
tureprojectsmainlyinvolvingseaportandairportbusiness
Supporting social and economic activity with
a wide range of land, sea, and air
transportation systems
SEA
•Salesofnewbuildingships,provisionofshipmanagementser-
vices,brokerageforcharteringvesselsandforsalesandpur-
chasesofsecond-handshipsforshipownersandshipping
companiesinJapanandoverseas,andsalesofshipmachinery
toshipbuilders
•OwnershipandoperationofcommercialshipsandLNGships
LAND
•Export,manufacturingandsalesofJapaneseautomobiles
andparts
•Importwholesaling,dealingandmanufacturingofJapanese
vehicles,logisticsforvehicleparts,retailoperationsandretail
financeworldwide
•Salesandancillaryservicesinvolvingdumptrucksformining
operations,hydraulicexcavators,etc.
•Arrangementforrollingstockandlocomotiveoperatingand
financeleasinginNorthAmerica,Brazil,EuropeandRussia,as
wellasprovisionofrelevantoperating,maintenanceandman-
agementservices
•Generalfreighttransportandpassengertransportbusinessin
Brazil
•TruckleasingandtruckrentalbusinessinNorthAmerica
AIR
•Sales,provisionandarrangementofoperatingleasesand
financeleasesforpassengeraircraft,aswellasaircraftengines
toairlinesinJapanandoverseas
Risks and Opportunities
Rising demand for infrastructure investment
Inemergingcountries,whereeconomiesandpopulationscon-
tinuegrowingmarkedly,demandisrisingforthedevelopment
ofbasicinfrastructure,includingelectrical,water-related,and
logisticalinfrastructure.Asforindustrializedcountries,aging
infrastructureisleadingtoincreaseddemandforrepairs,while
effortstocreatealow-carbonsocietyareboostingdemandfor
relatedinfrastructureinvestment.Moreover,asfacilitiesand
equipmentforenergyresourcedevelopmentbecomemore
advanced,larger,andmorecomplex,developmentdemandis
risingoverall.IntheUnitedStates,theprogressofshaleoiland
gasdevelopmentisheighteningdemand,notonlyforinfrastruc-
turedevelopmentbutalsoforpipelinetransportation,down-
streamchemicalmanufacturing,gas-firedpowergenerationand
LNGshippingfacilities.
ManagingOfficer,
ChiefOperatingOfficerof
InfrastructureProjectsBusinessUnit
YoshioKometani
ManagingOfficer,
ChiefOperatingOfficerofIntegrated
TransportationSystemsBusinessUnit
HiromichiYagi
InfrastructureProjectsBusinessUnit IntegratedTransportationSystemsBusinessUnit
ForecastofElectricityDemandbyRegion
TWh
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
2040203520302025202020132000
Forecast
China U.S.A. EU India Asia-Oceania(OECDmembercountries)
SoutheastAsia Others
Source:IEAWorldEnergyOutlook2015
BusinessOverview
MITSUI&CO.,LTD.ANNUALREPORT201650
Solid increase in demand for transportation
machinery in line with economic growth
Growthinemergingeconomiesissluggish,andresourcesand
energypriceshavedeclinedfromthesecondhalfof2014.The
lowerdemandforminingmachineryhashadatemporaryinflu-
enceonresults.However,emergingeconomiesareexpectedto
continuetogrow,andresourceandenergypricesareexpected
toincreaseoverthemediumtolongterm.Accordingly,
demandforminingmachineryshouldrecover,andmarketcon-
ditionsareexpectedtopickupduetoanincreaseinland-and
sea-basedlogistics.
IntheUnitedStates,themanufacturingindustryisundergo-
ingarevival,andtheunderlyingtrendofimprovementinU.S.
businessconditionsishavingafavorableeffectonthe
Company’sautomobile,truck,machinetool,andconstruction
machinerybusinesses.Economicexpansioninemergingecono-
mieshasfosteredgrowingconcernaboutassociatedenviron-
mentalproblems.Inaddition,thereisamodalshifttoward
publicmeansoftransportationthatalleviatetrafficcongestion.
Asaresult,demandforpassengerrailwayfacilitiesisexpectedto
increase.Duetoongoingglobaleconomicgrowth,thenumber
ofairlinepassengersisexpectedtoincreaseoverthemediumto
longterm,andconsequently,demandforairframesandengines
isalsoexpectedtorise.
Strengths
•Projectdevelopment;regionaldevelopment;businessmodel
(project)structuring;businessmanagement
•Globalmarketingexpertisecultivatedovermanyyears;global
tradingnetwork
•Infrastructuredevelopmentandoperationsknowledgeand
know-how
•Fund-raising;financing
•Relationshipsoftrustwithexcellentdomesticandinternational
partners,includingtheToyotaGroup;thePenskeGroupofthe
UnitedStates;andshipownersandshippingcompaniesin
Japanandoverseas
Updates of Current Medium-term Management Plan
Promotion of IPP business
MitsuihasestablishedasuperiorIPPbusinessportfoliodiverse
insuchelementsasgeographicallocationandfuel-mix.
Factoringinthepowerplantsthatarecurrentlyunderconstruc-
tion,Mitsuipossessanetgenerationcapacityof11.1GWona
globalscale(asofMarch2016).Bygraduallycompletingcon-
structiononprojectsindevelopmentandnewprojects,weare
significantlyenhancingourearningpotential.Atthesametime,
wearecarryingoutstrategicassetrecyclingtofurtherimprove
thequalityofourportfolio.
•AsofMarch2016,42turbineshavecommencedcommercial
operationsattheJirauHydroelectricPowerPlant(totalcapac-
ityof3.75GW)ontheMadeiraRiverinnorthernBrazil,in
whichMitsuimadea20%investmentinJanuary2014.All50
turbinesareslatedtobecompletedduring2016,makingthe
JirauHydroelectricPowerPlantthefourth-largestpowerplant
inBrazil.
•InJanuary2016,Mitsuibeganparticipationintwonaturalgas-
firedcombinedcyclepowerplants(totalcapacityof3.2GW)in
theIbriIndustrialAreaandSoharIndustrialArea,bothlocated
innorthernOman.Mitsuiistheleadinginvestorintheseplants,
witha50.1%shareholding.Throughthecommencementof
commercialoperationsin2019,theseplantsareexpectedto
ScaleoftheGlobalRailwayMarket
2011–2013:
Approx.¥19trillion2017–2019:
Approx.¥22trillion
*Basedonyearlyaverageof¥125toeuro
*Sumofallcarriagesincludingurban,intercity,passengerandfreight(system,
infrastructure,andmaintenanceservicedomains)
Source:UNIFEWorldRailMarketStudyforecast
Asia-Pacific
4.6%
Africaandthe
MiddleEast
-0.4% TheAmericas
excludingNAFTA
7.0%
NAFTA
3.9%
EasternEurope
0.9%Western
Europe
2.1%CIS
1.4%
MarketGrowthRates
byRegion
Iron&Steel
Products
Mineral&Metal
Resources
Machinery&
Infrastructure
Chemicals Energy Lifestyle Innovation&
Corporate
Development
Americas Europe,
theMiddleEast
andAfrica
AsiaPacific
JirauHydroelectricPowerPlant
MITSUI&CO.,LTD.ANNUALREPORT2016 51
BusinessOverviewMachinery&InfrastructureSegment
provideapproximately30%ofelectricityconsumedinthe
northernregionofthecountry,whichincludesthecapitalcity
ofMuscat.
•Mitsuihasbeeninvestinginanultra-supercriticalcoal-fired
powerplantinMalaysia(totalcapacityof2.0GW;commercial
productionslatedtocommencein2019)withmajorelectric
utilitycompanyTenagaNasionalBerhad.Initseffortstoengage
instrategicassetrecycling,Mitsuisold15%ofits30%sharein
theplanttoTheChugokuElectricPowerCo.,Inc.inMarch2016,
aftercompletionofdebtfinancingthroughtheworld’slargest
issuanceofIslamicbonds(asof2015)inDecember2015.
Promotion of gas distribution business in Brazil
ThroughparticipationinthegasdistributionbusinessinBrazil,
Mitsuiisengagingineffortstoestablishagasdistributioninfra-
structureinBrazilandensureastablesupplyofgas.In2015,we
acquiredadditionalsharesinthebusiness.Thegasdistribution
businessinBrazilconsistsofregionalmonopoliesbasedoncon-
cessionsgrantedbystategovernments.Theexpansionofthegas
distributionbusinesslineup,whichsteadilygeneratescashreve-
nues,issignificantlycontributingtoourearnings.
In2006,weacquiredMitsuiGáseEnergiadoBrasilLtda
(MitsuiGás),whichatthetimehadequityinterestsingasdistri-
butioncompaniesinsevenstatesinBrazil.Inadditiontoacquir-
ingaportionofsharesinCompanhiadeGásdoCearáS.A.in
2014,weacquiredaportionofsharesinPetrobrasGásS.A.,
whichownslocalgasdistributioncompanies,fromthesemi-
publicBrazilianmultinationalcorporationPetróleoBrasileiroS.A.
–PetrobrasinDecember2015.Throughtheseacquisitions,the
numberofstatesservedbygascompaniesinwhichMitsuiGás
hasanequityinterestincreasedto19,withtheamountofgas
suppliedbythesecompaniesrisingto30millionm3perday.
Collaborative expansion through equity partici-
pation in North American truck leasing and rental
business as well as logistics business based on
solid relationship with the Penske Group
In2001,MitsuimadeitsfirstinvestmentinthePenske
AutomotiveGroup(PAG),thesecond-largestautomotiveretailer
intheUnitedStates.InMarch2004,Mitsuiincreaseditsinvest-
mentinPAGtoapproximately15%andmadeitanassociated
company.Sincethen,wehavebeeninvolvedinPAG’smanage-
mentincooperationwithPenskeCorporation,PAG’slargest
shareholder.ThesolidrelationshipcultivatedwiththePenske
Groupovertheyearshasdevelopedintoastrategicpartnership.
Accordingly,inMarch2015weacquireda20%limitedpartner
interestinPenskeTruckLeasingCo.,L.P.(PTL)forapproximately
US$750million(¥91.0billion).Indoingso,wehavenewly
investedintruckleasing,truckrental,andlogisticsbusinessesin
NorthAmerica.Byleveragingtheknow-howaccumulated
throughourtruckmanufacturing,assembly,distribution,and
truckretailbusinessesincountriesaroundtheworld,notonly
willweusetruckstoprovideroadtransportservices,wewillalso
createoptimallogisticssolutionsbyreducingtransportation
costsandmakinglogisticsinfrastructuremoreefficient.Inaddi-
tion,wearemakingeffortstocreatesynergisticeffectswithother
businesssegments.ThroughPTL’sbusinesses,wewillplayan
importantroleintransportationinfrastructurewhileaimingfor
furtherglobalexpansion.
GasdistributionbusinessinBrazil
APTLtruck
MITSUI & CO., LTD. ANNUAL REPORT 201652
Astoria I (Gas) 575MW [U.S.A.]Brazos (Wind) 160MW [U.S.A.]
Canadian RE Portfolio 680MW(Wind 10 assets, Solar 2 assets)Ontario (Gas) 1,005MW [Canada]
Valladolid (Gas) 525MW [Mexico]Bii Stinu (Wind) 164MW [Mexico]
Jirau (Hydro) 3,750MW [Brazil]
Saltillo (Gas) 248MW [Mexico]Rio Bravo Ⅱ (Gas) 495MW [Mexico]Rio Bravo Ⅲ (Gas) 495MW [Mexico]Rio Bravo Ⅳ (Gas) 500MW [Mexico]Altamira Ⅱ (Gas) 495MW [Mexico]
Haneda (Solar) 2MW [Japan]Hibikinada (Wind) 15MW [Japan]Ichihara (Biomass) 50MW [Japan]Yonago (Solar) 43MW [Japan]Izumiotsu (Solar) 20MW [Japan]Tomatoh Abira (Solar) 111MW [Japan]Arao/Miike (Solar) 42MW [Japan]Tahara (Solar/Wind) 56MW [Japan]
Kwinana (Gas) 118MW [Australia]Loy Yang B (Coal) 1,026MW [Australia]
Paiton 1 (Coal) 1,230MW [Indonesia]Paiton 3 (Coal) 815MW [Indonesia]
Hazelwood (Coal) 1,675MW [Australia]Synergen (Gas/Oil) 396MW [Australia]Pelican Point (Gas) 487MW [Australia]Canunda (Wind) 46MW [Australia]
12SPP (Gas) 1,470MW [Thailand]Gulf Electric (Gas/Biomass) 1,897MW [Thailand]
Amman East (Gas) 400MW [Jordan]
Derwent (Gas) 214MW [U.K.]
Zajaczkowo (Wind) 48MW [Poland]
Indian Queens (Oil) 140MW [U.K.]Saltend (Gas) 1,200MW [U.K.]Rugeley (Coal) 1,050MW [U.K.]Deeside (Gas) 500MW [U.K.]First Hydro (Pumped Storage) 2,088MW [U.K.]
Juneda Solar (Solar) 1MW [Spain]Spanish Hydro (Hydro) 84MW [Spain]
Ras Laffan (Gas) 2,730MW [Qatar]
Hezhou (Coal) 2,090MW [China]
Hamamatsu (Solar) 43MW [Japan]Hamada (Wind) 48MW [Japan]
Eco Electrica (Gas) 524MW[Puerto Rico]
Net Generation Capacity (Mitsui’s Share): 11.1GW
(Gross Capacity: 41GW)
IPM (U.K.) Power’s portfolioIPM Eagle’s portfolioMT Falcon’s portfolioIPAH’s portfolioOthers
Under construction
Bald Hills (Wind) 107MW [Australia]
Jordan IPP 4 (Oil, etc.) 240MW [Jordan]
Safi (Coal) 1,386MW[Morocco]
Track 3B (Coal) 2,000MW [Malaysia]
Santo Domingo (Wind) 160MW [Mexico]
CK Power (Hydro/Gas/Solar) 2,160MW [Thailand]Salalah-2 (Gas) 718MW [Oman]Ibri (Gas) 1,509MW [Oman]Sohar-3 (Gas) 1,710MW [Oman]
Guzman (Solar) 50MW [Spain]
Thaketa (Gas) 50MW[Myanmar]
Avon (Diesel) 670MW [South Africa]
Dedisa (Diesel) 335MW [South Africa]
byEnergySource
byRegion
Merchant/Contracted
Contracted81%
Merchant19%
Asia22%
Americas28%
Europe12%
Africa 6%
Coal28%
Gas49%
Hydro 12%
Oil 4%
Australia10%
Middle East22%
RE 7%
Railway construction for the Western Dedicated
Freight Corridor Project in India
IntheWesternDedicatedFreightCorridor(DFC)ProjectinIndia,
Mitsuihaswoncontractsthroughsyndicatesoflocalconstruction
contractorsandJapanesemanufacturerstoperformtrack-laying
andcivilengineeringworktotaling320kmandtoinstallsignal
andtelecommunicationsequipmentaswellasanautomatictrain
controlsystemalonga1,344kmsectionoftheproject.Workfor
theprojectcommencedwiththegoalofcompletingconstruction
around2022.
ThegovernmentsofJapanandIndiaaimtorealizetheDFC
Projectthroughastrategicglobalpartnership.Asthebackbone
oftheDelhi-MumbaiIndustrialCorridor,theprojectplansto
createastrongeconomicfoundationthroughtheconsolidation
ofinfrastructuresuchasindustrialparks,whichwillbeestab-
lishednearnewfreightlines,logisticsbases,powerstations,
highways,andharbors.
Aspartofitsnationalstrategy,theJapanesegovernmentis
pushingstronglyfortheoverseasdevelopmentofpackaged
infrastructureprojectswithafocusonoperation,maintenance,
andmanagementbyprivatecompanies.Railtransport,inwhich
Japanpossessesahighleveloftechnologyandprovenrecordof
safety,hasbeenpositionedasavaluableareainthisstrategy.As
theWesternDFCprojectentailstheconstructionofhigh-quality
infrastructure,theJapanesegovernmentisprovidingyenloans
undertheSpecialTermsforEconomicPartnership(STEP)onthe
conditionthatJapanesetechnologyisused.Accordingly,
Japanese-maderailandsignalingsystemsarebeinginstalled.
Takingadvantageofthesepoliticalmeasures,Mitsuiisfocusing
itseffortsonthedevelopmentandimplementationofprojectsto
establishrailinfrastructureoverseas.
Iron&Steel
Products
Mineral&Metal
Resources
Machinery&
Infrastructure
Chemicals Energy Lifestyle Innovation&
Corporate
Development
Americas Europe,
theMiddleEast
andAfrica
AsiaPacific
PortfolioofIPP(IndependentPowerProducer)Business
AsofMarch31,2016
Sectioncoveredbycontract
Delhi
Rewari
Vadodara
Vaitarana
Mumbai
Signaland
telecommunications
equipmentinstallation
(915km) Automatictraincontrol
systeminstallation
(1,337km)
Track-layingandcivil
engineeringwork
(320km)
MITSUI & CO., LTD. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 53