m. tech. chemical engineering using newton-raphson …ce).pdf · using newton-raphson method, find...
TRANSCRIPT
M-CL-08(CE) 1 P.T.O.
M. TECH. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
1. Using Newton-Raphson method, find a root correct to three decimal places of the
sin X = 1 – X :
(A) 0.555 (B) 0.500
(C) 0.511 (D) None of these
2. The rank of a 3 × 3 matrix C (= AB), found by multiplying a non-zero column
matrix A of size 3 × 1 and a non-zero row matrix B of size 1 × 3, is :
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
3. A set of linear equations is represented by the matrix equation Ax = b. The
necessary condition for the existence of a solution for this system is :
(A) A must be invertible
(B) b must be linearly dependent on the columns of A
(C) b must be linearly independent of the columns of A
(D) None of these
4. If 2
0( ) ,
xx t dt then
d
dx
:
(A) 1
(B) x
(C) 0
(D) 2x2
M-CL-08(CE) 2
5. A bag contains 4 red and 6 black balls. A ball is drawn at random from the bag,
its colour is observed and this ball along with two additional balls of the same
colour are returned to the bag. If now a ball is drawn at random from the bag,
then the probability that this drawn ball is red, is :
(A) 2/5 (B) 1/5
(C) 3/4 (D) 3/10
6. Eigen values of
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
are :
(A) 0, 0, 0
(B) 0, 0, 1
(C) 0, 0, 3
(D) 1, 1, 1
7. The system of linear equations has a non-trivial solution, if d equals :
(i) (4d – 1) x + y + z = 0
(ii) – y + z = 0
(iii) (4d – 1)z = 0
(A) 1/2 (B) 1/4
(C) 3/4 (D) 1
8. The value of 5
02 sin
pa x dx is :
(A) > 0 (B) – 1
(C) 0 (D) undefined
M-CL-08(CE) 3 P.T.O.
9. What are the chances that no two boys are sitting together for a photograph if
there are 5 girls and 2 boys ?
(A) 1/21 (B) 4/7
(C) 2/7 (D) 5/7
10. The function f (x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 25 has :
(A) a maxima at x = 1 and a minima at x = 3
(B) a maxima at x = 3 and a minima at x = 1
(C) no maxima, but a minima at x = 1
(D) a maxima at x = 1, but no minima
11. Capitalized cost factor is represented by :
(A)
1
1 1
n
n
i
i
(B)
1
1
1 1
n
n
i
i
(C)
11
1 1
n
n
i
i
(D)
1
1 1
n
n
i
i
12. For monthly interest rate of 2%, the simple interest for principal amount of
` 1,000 after 2 years period is :
(A) ` 608 (B) ` 480
(C) ` 1,608 (D) ` 1,480
M-CL-08(CE) 4
13. The nominal and effective interest rates are equal when the interest is compounded :
(A) Monthly (B) Six monthly
(C) Continuously (D) Annually
14. Which one is not considered as a method for profitability evaluation ?
(A) Payout period
(B) Present worth
(C) Cost index
(D) Discounted cash flow
15. Optimum design is based on :
(A) Only fixed cost
(B) Only variable cost
(C) Maximum of sum of fixed cost and variable cost
(D) Minimum of sum of fixed cost and variable cost
16. “Break-even point” is the point of intersection of :
(A) fixed cost and total cost
(B) total cost and sales revenue
(C) fixed cost and sales revenue
(D) none of the above
M-CL-08(CE) 5 P.T.O.
17. The payback method for the measurement of return on investment :
(A) gives a correct picture of profitability
(B) underemphasises liquidity
(C) does not measure the discounted rate of return
(D) takes into account the cash inflows after the recovery of investments
18. Annual depreciation costs are constant, when the...............method of depreciation
calculation is used.
(A) declining balance
(B) straight line
(C) sum of the years digit
(D) none of these
19. Chamber process is connected to the production of :
(A) Nitric acid (B) Phosphoric acid
(C) Sulphuric acid (D) Sodium hydroxide
20. Causticization of soda ash leads to production of :
(A) NH3 (B) Na2CO3
(C) HCl (D) NaOH
21. Production of NH3 is favoured by :
(A) Increasing Pressure
(B) Increasing Temperature
(C) Increasing both Pressure and Temperature
(D) Decreasing Pressure
M-CL-08(CE) 6
22. Defecation process is used in manufacture of :
(A) Oil (B) Fat
(C) Sugar (D) Urea
23. Chief Constituent for paper making is :
(A) Cellulose (B) Cellulose and lignin
(C) Lignin (D) Resins
24. Oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is favoured by :
(A) low temperature and low pressure
(B) low temperature and high pressure
(C) high temperature and low pressure
(D) high temperature and high pressure
25. Gun powder, which is an explosive comprises of charcoal, sulphur and :
(A) glycerene
(B) salt petre
(C) nitroglycerene
(D) dynamite
26. Starting raw material for the manufacture of alum is :
(A) alumina (B) gypsum
(C) bauxite (D) ammonium bicarbonate
M-CL-08(CE) 7 P.T.O.
27. At a temperature of 0°K, the molecules of a gas have only...............energy.
(A) rotational (B) vibrational
(C) translational (D) none of these
28. Volume per cent for gases is equal to the :
(A) weight per cent.
(B) mole per cent.
(C) weight per cent only for ideal gases.
(D) mole per cent only for ideal gases.
29. Compressibility factor of a real gas is the ratio of the actual volume to that
predicted by ideal gas law. As the pressure of the gas approaches zero, the
compressibility factor approaches :
(A) (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) 0.24
30. Cp equals Cv at :
(A) 0°C (B) 0°K
(C) 0°F (D) 0°R
31. Unrestrained expansion of an ideal gas does not result in its cooling due to the
reason that the gas molecules :
(A) do not lose energy on collision.
(B) are above the inversion temperature.
(C) do not exert attractive force on each other.
(D) do work equal to loss in kinetic energy.
M-CL-08(CE) 8
32. Assuming applicability of ideal gas law, the pure component volume of the vapor
in a saturated gas can be calculated from theoretical relationship. The volumetric
composition of a vapor saturated gas is independent of the :
(A) nature of the liquid.
(B) nature of the gas.
(C) temperature of the liquid.
(D) total pressure.
33. Air at a temperature of 20ºC and 750 mm Hg pressure has a relative humidity of
80%. What is its percentage humidity ? Vapour pressure of water at 20°C is
17.5 mm Hg.
(A) 80.38 (B) 80
(C) 79.62 (D) 78.51
34. As per Kirchhoff’s equation, the heat of reaction is affected by the :
(A) pressure (B) volume
(C) temperature (D) molecularity
35. Which of the following denotes the effect of compressibility in fluid flow ?
(A) Weber number
(B) Mach number
(C) Euler number
(D) Reynolds number
M-CL-08(CE) 9 P.T.O.
36. Nominal size of the discharge pipe of a pump is usually...............the nominal size
of the inlet pipe.
(A) smaller than (B) larger than
(C) same as (D) twice
37. Particle size of ultra-fine particles is measured in terms of :
(A) m/gm (B) m2/gm
(C) volume per unit surface area (D) mm/gm
38. For closer size particles, standard screen has a mesh dimension...............times
that of next smaller standard screen.
(A) 1.418 (B) 1.217
(C) 1.189 (D) 1.146
39. Standard screens are used to measure size of particles in the size range
between........................and 0.0015 inch.
(A) 20 inch (B) 3 inch
(C) 0.1 inch (D) 0.5 inch
40. In case of Rolling mill, product is fine enough that............of product passes
through a 200 mesh screen.
(A) 99% (B) 95%
(C) 90% (D) 100%
M-CL-08(CE) 10
41. In conical ball mill void fraction in the mass of balls when at rest is...............
(A) 0.20 (B) 0.10
(C) 0.30 (D) 0.40
42. Toxic and corrosive liquids are handled by :
(A) Reciprocating Pump (B) Diaphragm Pump
(C) Rotary Pump (D) Piston Pump
43. Ratio of volume of fluid discharged to the volume swept by the piston or plunger
pump is called :
(A) Volume Factor (B) Volume Shape Factor
(C) Volume Efficiency (D) Piston Efficiency
44. In Centrifugal Pump, blade tips are at an angle...............with the tangent to the
circular rim of the impeller.
(A) greater than 180º
(B) less than 90º
(C) equal to 90º
(D) equal to 180º
45. Flow between a rotating cylinder and a stationary concentric cylinder is referred
as :
(A) Couette flow (B) Concentric flow
(C) Rotating flow (D) Mixed flow
M-CL-08(CE) 11 P.T.O.
46. Pressure loss from friction in a pipe per unit length does not depend on :
(A) Friction Factor (B) Diameter of pipe
(C) Flow rate (D) Length of pipe
47. The terminal velocity of a small sphere settling in a viscous fluid varies as the :
(A) first power of its dimeter.
(B) square of the difference in specific weights of solid and fluid.
(C) inverse square of the diameter.
(D) inverse of the fluid viscosity.
48. A particle A of diameter 10 microns settles in an oil of specific gravity 0.9 and
viscosity 10 poise under Stokes' law. A particle B with diameter 20 microns
settling in the same oil will have a settling velocity :
(A) same as that of A (B) one-fourth as that of A
(C) twice as that of A (D) four times as that of A
49. Short distance transportation of grain, gravel, sand, ash, asphalt etc. is done by
using a...............conveyor.
(A) flight (B) slat or drag
(C) ribbon (D) screw
50. Equivalent diameter of a particle is the diameter of the sphere having the same :
(A) ratio of surface to volume as the actual volume
(B) ratio of volume to surface as the particle
(C) volume as the particle
(D) none of the above
M-CL-08(CE) 12
51. If dp is the equivalent diameter of a non-spherical particle, Vp its volume and Sp
its surface area, then its sphericity s is defined by :
(A) s = 6 Vp/dp Sp (B) s = Vp/dp Sp
(C) s = 6 dp Sp/Vp (D) s = dp Sp/Vp
52. Power required to drive a ball mill with a particular ball load is proportional to
(where, D = diameter of ball mill) :
(A) D (B) 1/D
(C) D2.5 (D) 1/D2.5
53. For an ideal black body :
(A) absorptivity = 1 (B) reflectivity = 1
(C) emissivity = 0 (D) transmissivity = 1
54. The faces of a 6-inch thick wall measuring 12 ft. by 16 ft. will be maintained at
1500ºF and 300ºF respectively. The wall is made of kaolin insulating brick. How
much heat will escape through the wall ?
(A) 68,200 Btu/hr (B) 63,744 Btu/hr
(C) 67,300 Btu/hr (D) 69,200 Btu/hr
55. The specific heat per unit mass is very low in case of :
(A) Liquid state of the matter
(B) Solid state of the matter
(C) Gas state of the matter
(D) Plasma state of the matter
M-CL-08(CE) 13 P.T.O.
56. Which type of water is suitable as feed for an evaporator ?
(A) Soft Water (B) Hard Water
(C) Mineral Water (D) Waste Water
57. If the feed liquor to a backward feed multi-effect evaporator is initially hot then
how it would affect its steam cost ?
(A) It would decrease its steam cost
(B) It would increase its steam cost
(C) There will be no effect on steam cost
(D) Steam cost will depend on type of evaporator
58. What is the unit of emissive power ?
(A) Btu/hr (B) Btu/(hr)(ft)
(C) Btu/(hr)2(ft) (D) Btu/(hr) (ft)2
59. The dimensions of thermal diffusivity is :
(A) (length)2/time (B) (volume)/time
(C) (area)2/time (D) (mass)/time
60. The problem ‘flooding’ occurs in column, if :
(A) Pressure drop is low
(B) Pressure drop is high
(C) Velocity of liquid is high
(D) Velocity of liquid is low
M-CL-08(CE) 14
61. The dimensionless group in mass transfer that is equivalent to Prandtl number in
heat transfer is :
(A) Nusselt Number (B) Sherwood Number
(C) Schmidt Number (D) Stanton Number
62. In the case of Surface renewal theory, the fractional rate of replacement of
elements in Danckwerts model of Mass transfer is given by (KL = mass-transfer
coefficient in m/s) :
(A) KL DAB
(B) KL/DAB2
(C) KL2 DAB
(D) KL2/DAB
Where DAB = diffusivity .
63. For the nth tray counted from the bottom of a distillation column, the Murphee
stage efficiency is given by :
(A)1
*1
Y Y
Y Y
n n
n n
(B)
1*
1
Y Y
Y Y
n n
n n
(C)1
*1
Y Y
Y Y
n n
n n
(D)
*1
*1
Y Y
Y Y
n n
n n
64. Drying operation under vacuum is carried out to :
(A) dry those materials which have very high unbound moisture content.
(B) reduce drying temperature.
(C) increase drying temperature.
(D) dry materials having high bound moisture content.
M-CL-08(CE) 15 P.T.O.
65. Air initially at 101.3 kPa and 40ºC and with a relative humidity of 50%, is cooled
at constant pressure to 30ºC. The cooled air has a :
(A) higher dew point.
(B) higher absolute (specific) humidity.
(C) higher relative humidity
(D) higher wet bulb temperature.
66. Separation of two or more components of a liquid solution cannot be achieved
by :
(A) fractional crystallisation (B) liquid extraction
(C) absorption (D) evaporation
67. Stefan's law describes the mass transfer by :
(A) diffusion (B) bulk flow
(C) both (A) & (B) (D) neither (A) nor (B)
68. At minimum reflux ratio for a given separation :
(A) number of plates is zero
(B) number of plates is infinity
(C) minimum number of the theoretical plates is required
(D) separation is most efficient
69. Relative humidity is the ratio of the :
(A) partial pressure of the vapour to the vapour pressure of the liquid at room
temperature
(B) partial pressure of the vapour to the vapour pressure of the liquid at gas
temperature
(C) actual humidity to saturation humidity
(D) none of the above
M-CL-08(CE) 16
70. In batch distillation with constant reflux, overhead product composition...............with
time.
(A) increases
(B) decreases
(C) does not vary
(D) may increase on decrease, depends on the system.
71. Humidity can be determined by the measurement of the...............of a fibre.
(A) electrical resistance (B) thermal conductivity
(C) strength (D) none of these
72. The rate constant of a chemical reaction decreases by decreasing the :
(A) pressure
(B) concentration of reactants
(C) temperature
(D) duration of reaction
73. Rate of a gaseous phase reaction is given by, 2AK. A.
dpp
dt The unit of rate
constant is :
(A) (atm)–1 (B) (hr)–1
(C) (atm)–1.(hr)–1 (D) atm.(hr)–1
74. Which of the following is the most suitable for very high pressure gas phase
reaction ?
(A) Batch reactor (B) Tubular flow reactor
(C) Stirred tank reactor (D) Fluidised bed reactor
M-CL-08(CE) 17 P.T.O.
75. The reaction between oxygen and organic material is a/an...............reaction.
(A) exothermic (B) endothermic
(C) biochemical (D) photochemical
76. With decrease in temperature, the equilibrium conversion of a reversible endothermic
reaction :
(A) decreases (B) increases
(C) remains unaffected (D) increases linearly with temperature
77. In a consecutive reaction system 1 2E EA B C when E1 is much greater
than E2, the yield of B increases with the :
(A) increase of temperature
(B) decrease of temperature
(C) increase in initial concentration of A
(D) decrease in initial concentration of A
78. A batch reactor is suitable for :
(A) achieving cent per cent conversion of reactants into products.
(B) large scale gaseous phase reactions.
(C) liquid phase reactions.
(D) obtaining uniform polymerisation products in highly exothermic reactions.
79. The increase in the rate of reaction with temperature is due to :
(A) increase in the number of effective collisions.
(B) decrease in activation energy.
(C) increase in the average kinetic energy of the reacting molecules.
(D) none of the above
M-CL-08(CE) 18
80. ‘N’ plug flow reactors in series with a total volume ‘V’ gives the same conversion
as a single plug flow reactor of volume ‘V’ for...............order reactions.
(A) first (B) second
(C) third (D) any
81. Which of the following relates the emf. generated in a single homogeneous wire
to the temperature difference ?
(A) Peltier effect (B) Thomson effect
(C) Seebeck effect (D) None of these
82. Which of the following is a desirable characteristic of an instrument ?
(A) High drift (B) Poor reproducibility
(C) High measuring lag (D) High fidelity
83. The operation of a rotameter is based on :
(A) variable flow area
(B) rotation of a turbine
(C) pressure drop across a nozzle
(D) pressure at a stagnation point
84. Which of the following temperature measuring instruments need not touch the
object whose temperature is being measured ?
(A) Radiation/infrared pyrometer
(B) Filled system thermometer
(C) Mercury in glass thermometer
(D) Thermoelectric pyrometer
M-CL-08(CE) 19 P.T.O.
85. Response of a system to a sinusoidal input is called.......................response.
(A) impulse (B) unit step
(C) frequency (D) none of these
86. Time constant is :
(A) The time taken by the controlled variable to reach 63.2 per cent of its full
change
(B) Same as transportation lag
(C) Same as dead time
(D) The time required by the measure variable to reach 62.3 per cent of its
ultimate change
87. Transfer function of transportation lag is :
(A) eTs (B) e–Ts
(C) 1/Ts + 1 (D) None of these
88. Response of a linear control system for a change in set point is called :
(A) Frequency response (B) Transient response
(C) Servo problem (D) Regulator problem
89. In second order underdamped system :
(A) Decay ratio = overshoot
(B) Larger damping co-efficient means smaller damping
(C) Overshoot increases for increasing damping co-efficient
(D) Decay ratio = (overshoot)2
M-CL-08(CE) 20
90. Which of the following relates the absorption and evolution of heat at the
junctions of a thermocouple to the current flow in the circuit ?
(A) Seebeck effect (B) Peltier effect
(C) Joule heating effect (D) Thomson effect
91. Optical activity of a solution can be determined using a :
(A) Polarimeter (B) Polarography
(C) Dilatometer (D) Refractometer
92. The half-life period of a radioactive element depends on :
(A) Pressure (B) Temperature
(C) Amount of element present (D) None of these
93. The rate of Chemical reaction is :
(A) Temperature independent (B) Catalyst independent
(C) Volume dependent (D) Temperature dependent
94. In a homogeneous chemical reaction, the dimension of the rate constant (k) for 1st
order is :
(A) (time)–1 (concentration)
(B) (time)–1 (concentration)–1
(C) (time)–1
(D) (concentration)–1
M-CL-08(CE) 21 P.T.O.
95. Which of the following statements is true ?
(A) For high conversions, mixed flow reactor is superior of all the reactors.
(B) For low conversions plug flow reactor is preferred over mixed flow reactor.
(C) Performance of mixed flow reactor and plug flow reactor is nearly same.
(D) For low conversions, mixed flow reactor is superior to plug flow reactors.
96. Five kg mole sulphur can produce......................kg sulphuric acid.
(A) 98 (B) 980
(C) 490 (D) 5
97. For monoatomic gas Cv is equal to :
(A) 1.5 R (B) R
(C) 2R (D) 3R
98. Air has 21% Oxygen and 79% Nitrogen by volume. Find M.W. of air.
(A) 29 (B) 30
(C) 28.84 (D) 29.84
99. 200 gm KCl is mixed with 600 gm of NaCl. Find the mole % of KCl and NaCl
respectively :
(A) 33.33% KCl and 66.67% NaCl
(B) 30% KCl and 90% NaCl
(C) 25% KCl and 75% NaCl
(D) 20.71% KCl and 79.29% NaCl
100. Average MW of flue gas having, CO2 = 13.1%, O2 = 7.7%, N2 = 79.2% :
(A) 28.4 (B) 31.4
(C) 29.4 (D) 30.4
M-CL-08(CE) 22
GENERAL APTITUDE
101. gerrymander : divide :: filibuster :................
(A) bend (B) punish
(C) delay (D) rush
102. Complete the series : 180, 90, 135, ?
(A) 260 (B) 337.5
(C) 350.5 (D) 380.5
103. Directions : Read the instructions given below and answer the question :
It is given that
North direction- $
South direction- #
East direction- @
West direction- *
Deepak was going out from his house in the morning to go to his office and then
to finally reach the gym. So he came out of his house and started to walk in the
‘@’ direction. After walking for 10 km straight, he stopped at the tea stall. After
that, he started walking towards the salon, which is at a distance of 12 km in the
‘$’ direction from the tea stall. After that, he walked out from the salon towards
the temple, which is at a distance of 20 km in the ‘*’ direction from the salon.
Then he started walking for 30 km in the ‘#’ direction from the temple towards
a stationery shop. Then he started moving in ‘@’ direction to the bus-stand, which
is 25 km away from the stationery shop. Then he boarded a bus and travelled for
12 km from the bus-stand to reach his office in ‘$’ direction. After that, he finally
started walking from his office towards gym which is at a distance of 10 km and
in ‘@’ direction from his office.
Deepak’s house is in which direction with respect to the gym ?
(A) North-east (B) North-west
(C) South-east (D) South-west
M-CL-08(CE) 23 P.T.O.
104. Directions : Read the following information and answer the question :
G is the mother of F, who is the spouse of D. M is the daughter of D, who is
the only brother of C. E is the son of G, who is married to H. A is the niece of
C, who has no sister. T is the father of D and has no daughter. V is the sister-
in-law of F. G has only two children. M is the grand-daughter of O.
How is V related to M ?
(A) Paternal Aunt (B) Maternal Aunt
(C) Sister (D) Either option (A) or (B)
105. Directions : Read the following information and answer the question :
Eight persons are sitting around a circular table such that some of them are facing
towards the centre while some are facing away from centre. M is third to the right
of S, who sits second to the left of Y. P sits on the immediate right of X, who
faces the same direction as faced by M. Neither X nor P is adjacent to M. C is
third to the left of Y. Not more than 4 persons face outside. B and S face same
direction. C is third to the right of B. J is second to the left of M. C and J face
opposite direction to that of B. Immediate neighbors of C face opposite directions.
Find the odd one out :
(A) S (B) M
(C) Y (D) P
106. Directions : Read the following information and answer the question :
In a code language,
“revenue exceeds expectation” is coded as “7EC 7E 11T”
“money and instruments” is coded as “5NC 3N 11U”
“other transaction ahead” is coded as “5H 11AG 5E”
Find the code for “Fraud credentials”.
(A) 5AC11NG (B) 5A11NG
(C) 5AC11N (D) 5A11G
M-CL-08(CE) 24
107. Find the number of squares :
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 16
(D) 19
108. Out of the given answer figures, which is the correct one to replace the question
mark ?
?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(A) (a)
(B) (b)
(C) (c)
(D) (d)
M-CL-08(CE) 25 P.T.O.
109. Directions : In the question below a statement is followed by assumptions
numbered I and II. Consider the statement and decide which of the given
assumptions is implicit ? Give answer :
A : if only assumption I is implicit.
B : if only assumption II is implicit.
C : if either assumption I or II is implicit.
D : if neither assumption I nor II is implicit.
E : if both the assumptions are implicit.
Statement : It is desirable to put the child in school at the age of 5 or so.
Assumptions : I. At the age the child reaches appropriate level of development
and is ready to learn.
II. The schools do not admit children after six years of age.
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
110. How many meaningful English words can be formed from the first, the fifth, the
eighth and the tenth letters of the word CREATIVITY, using each letter only once
in each word ?
(A) None
(B) One
(C) Two
(D) Three
M-CL-08(CE) 26
GENERAL ENGLISH
111. Find the synonym of Rigor :
(A) Austerity (B) Rope
(C) Fix (D) Excess
112. Find the antonym of Animosity :
(A) Love (B) Plantlike
(C) Barren (D) Tiny
113. Read each part of the sentence to find out whether is there any grammatical error
in it. The error if in any part of the sentence, the option given in that part will
be the answer :
(A) A new study found that while weight loss
(B) via surgery may improve knee pain, in obese patients
(C) there may be permanent damage to the knee
(D) from being severe overweight
114. Given below is an/a idiom/phrase followed by four alternative meanings. Choose
the response which is the most appropriate expression.
Of the first water
(A) Of the best quality
(B) Acting contrary to the one’s interests
(C) Critically important
(D) Leading a comfortable life
M-CL-08(CE) 27 P.T.O.
115. One-word substitution : A disease of mind causing an uncontrollable desire to
steal.
(A) Kleptomania (B) Claustrophobia
(C) Schizophrenia (D) Megalomania
116. Select the word with correct spelling :
(A) Urbannity (B) Corvete
(C) Specklles (D) Anglican
117. From the given options choose the correct words suitable to fill in the blank
spaces :
The judiciary needs to...............................the perception that its standing as the
guardian of constitutional rights is...............................
(A) poised, growth
(B) dispel, faltering
(C) flying, policies
(D) changer, mechanism
118. In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out
which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option :
Just behind the royal standard-bearers (A)/came the Princess Katyayani in her
royal chariot, (B)/that was of gold encrusted(C)/with emeralds and diamonds set in
exquisite designs (D).
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
M-CL-08(CE) 28
119. She must apologize.............................his actions.
(A) with (B) for
(C) at (D) on
120. Directions : Rearrange the following sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and
(G) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph and then answer the
questions given below :
(A) would enjoy constitutionally guaranteed rights and through democratic means,
build a just society.
(B) A cornerstone of this dream was respect for diversity that was written into
the Constitution.
(C) At Independence, the dream was that the people of a country of so much
diversity
(D) The dream “Idea of India” has always been grander in promise than in
fulfillment.
(E) It has been a mixed record, with as many failures as achievements.
(F) The events of the past two weeks, however, signal to us that the “Idea of
India” is in danger of collapsing.
(G) We may soon have to accept the “New India” which places no value on
pluralism, fraternity and autonomy.
Which of the following should be the fourth sentence after rearrangement ?
(A) B (B) C
(C) E (D) F