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    M-Commerce

    National & International Players

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    Definitions

    M-commerce (mobile commerce) is the buying and selling of

    goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as

    cellular telephone and personal digital assistants (PDAs).

    - http://searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com/definition/m-commerce

    "Mobile Commerce is any transaction, involving the transfer of

    ownership or rights to use goods and services, which is initiated

    and/or completed by using mobile access to computer-

    mediated networks with the help of an electronic device.

    - Tiwari, R.; Buse, S. (2007). The Mobile Commerce Prospects: A strategic

    analysis of opportunities in the banking sector

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    Some Facts

    Mobile commerce was born in 1997 when the first two mobile-

    phone enabled Coca Cola vending machines were installed

    in the Helsinki area in Finland.

    Two major national commercial platforms for mobile

    commerce were launched in 1999:

    - Smart Money (http://smart.com.ph/money/) in the Philippines,

    - NTT Docomos I-Mode Internet service in Japan.

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    Uses of M-Commerce

    In the current commerce industry, M-Commerce has been

    entered in the following sectors:

    - Finance Money Transfer

    - Services - Bill payments to utility and service companies

    - Retails - Merchant & Retail Transactions

    - Travel - Travel and Ticketing

    - Entertainment Movie ticketing

    In these sectors, M-Commerce is not only being widely

    accepted but also it is being more used as a popular way of

    business/ commerce

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    Top M-Commerce Trends 2010

    Investment - 2010 will see more retailers integrate new mobile payments

    and investment offers. This spurt in investment is because retailers perceive M-

    Commerce to be a lucrative business channel.

    Mobile Couponing - Retailers have all along been harboringpaper

    coupons are losing out to their mobile counterparts when compared for

    redemption rates.

    Location - An ecommerce platform to facilitate "check-in" via the mobile

    phone and reveal their specific geographic locations.

    Social - Emergence of social network-based loyalty programs.

    Analytics - Retailer's ability to figure out what strategies click and what do

    not.

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    In India

    M-commerce is becoming important not just for operators, but

    also for banks and various service providers that are using

    mobile as a window to transact with their customers, anytime

    and anywhere.

    Mobile phones have a higher penetration rate than the

    Internet in India and majority of the population are ready to

    embrace m-commerce in a big way.

    The mobile penetration is at ten times of the PC penetration

    and is expected to become 1 billion by 2014.

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    Emerging Services of M-Commercein India

    GPRS - Increased mobile penetration and use of GPRS on handsets has

    resulted in the digital downloads market to cross Rs.2.55 Billion by end of

    March 2008.

    Transfers - Monetary transfers or transactions through mobile phones are

    found to be much cheaper than traditional bank transfers as the transaction

    costs are much lower in the former.

    Transport - Innovative solutions for daily use such as payment of auto or taxi

    fares.

    Payments - Feasibility studies are being conducted to offer mobile

    commerce to microfinance firms to enable them collect payments from

    remote areas.

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    Challenges faced by M-Commercein India

    Security of transactions - M-Commerce Services like the mobile wallet

    which helps make payments at retail outlets through text messages have

    been hindered by the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India due to

    security concerns.

    GPRS Speed We are still at a lower bandwidth than most other countries

    using M-Commerce.

    User Interface The level of this isnt up to the mark yet.

    Registration Unless the merchants register as VAS providers with operators

    they will have to pay around 7-8% for transactions.

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    Local Players

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    Main Players

    Airtel Hello Money

    Loop Mobile NGPay

    Tatas mCX

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    Airtel Hello Money

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    Goodbye cash, Hello Airtel Money!

    Indias first mobile wallet service by a telecom operator.

    Launched in Gurgaon on January 31, 2011

    A secure and convenient wallet which customers can use to

    load money and use it for shopping and making payments -

    Mr. Atul Bindal, President - Mobile Services, Bharti Airtel

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    Uses

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    Partnerships

    Currently with coffee shops and restaurants

    Aiming to partner another 3000 merchants in Gurgaon and

    also venture to other key Indian cities.

    Recently announced a JV with State Bank of India to provide

    banking and financial services to millions of unbanked Indians

    using the mobile platform.

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    Activation

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    Print & Outdoor

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    Website

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    Overseas

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    Overseas

    Airtel Money (formerly known as Zain Zap) is a mobile payments

    service that has been deployed by Airtel group (formerly

    called Zain in Africa) across a number of their African

    operating companies, including Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania,

    Zambia, Malawi, Niger, Ghana and Sierra Leone.

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    Loop Mobile NGPay

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    Now shop & paywhile on the move

    Service, powered by ngpay

    Offers "Anytime, Anywhere" facilities like:

    Shopping

    Banking

    Payments

    All of the above facilities can be availed using GPRS / WAP

    enabled mobile phones & VISA / Master Credit cards.

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    Shop, bank, pay and more

    ngpay offers a range of services from its network of partners.

    In a simple, consolidated menu, you can discover and

    choose:

    Merchants

    Banks &

    Service providers with whom you want to transact.

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    Pricing

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    Safety & Security

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    Application

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    Overview

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    Getting Started

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    Using Vodafone Money Transfer

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    Send & Receive money

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    Withdraw & pay in money

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    Buying prepaid airtime

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    Buying prepaid airtime

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    Pay Bills

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    Pay Bills

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    Agents

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    Account Info & Customer Care

    Manage your account

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    Manage your account

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    Print & Outdoor

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    TVC

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    Mpesa Send Money Home TV Commercial