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Please refer disclaimer Overleaf. M642 Lysine Medium Base Ingredients Gms / Litre Dextrose (Glucose) 44.500 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.780 Magnesium sulphate 0.890 Calcium chloride anhydrous 0.178 Sodium chloride 0.089 Adenine 0.00178 DL-Methionine 0.000891 L-Histidine 0.000891 DL-Tryptophan 0.000891 Boric acid 0.0000089 Zinc sulphate 0.0000356 Ammonium molybdate 0.0000178 Manganese sulphate 0.0000356 Ferrous sulphate 0.0002225 L-Lysine 1.000 Inositol 0.020 Calcium pantothenate 0.002 Aneurine 0.0004 Pyridoxine 0.0004 p-Amino benzoic acid (PABA) 0.0002 Nicotinic acid (Niacin) 0.0004 Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) 0.0002 Biotin 0.000002 Folic acid 0.000001 Agar 17.800 Final pH ( at 25°C) 5.0±0.2 **Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters Directions Suspend 6.62 grams in 100 ml purified / distilled water containing 1 ml of 50% potassium lactate (FD123). Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE. Cool to 45-50°C, adjust pH to 5.0 with 10% lactic acid and pour into sterile Petri plates. Principle And Interpretation Morris and Eddy (4) described this complex medium for the isolation and enumeration of wild yeasts in pitching yeast in the brewery industry. Walters and Thiselton (5) used a liquid synthetic medium containing lysine as sole nitrogen source and found that many types of yeast utilize lysine. Later Morris and Eddy (4) also formulated solid lysine medium. Most of the Saccharomyces strains employed in the brewery industry and other fermentative industries do not use lysine, whereas the wild strains do. Lysine Medium exploits this differential behavior to separate both types of yeasts. The medium contains vitamins and trace elements, which is necessary to support metabolic activities of yeast. Lysine acts as the sole source of nitrogen, which is utilized by many types of yeast. Morris and Eddy (4) recommended surface inoculation of washed aliquots from the yeast mass; 0.2 ml suspension of 107 cells/ml is the best. Sample is incubated at 25°C and examined daily, enumerating all the colonies that have grown (lysine positive). The degree of contamination is expressed as the number of wild yeast cells per million cells of the original inoculum. The number of cells in the inoculum is important as small number Composition** Intended Use: Recommended for isolation and enumeration of wild yeasts in pitching yeasts.

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Please refer disclaimer Overleaf.

M642Lysine Medium Base

Ingredients Gms / LitreDextrose (Glucose) 44.500Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.780Magnesium sulphate 0.890Calcium chloride anhydrous 0.178Sodium chloride 0.089Adenine 0.00178DL-Methionine 0.000891L-Histidine 0.000891DL-Tryptophan 0.000891Boric acid 0.0000089Zinc sulphate 0.0000356Ammonium molybdate 0.0000178Manganese sulphate 0.0000356Ferrous sulphate 0.0002225L-Lysine 1.000Inositol 0.020Calcium pantothenate 0.002Aneurine 0.0004Pyridoxine 0.0004p-Amino benzoic acid (PABA) 0.0002Nicotinic acid (Niacin) 0.0004Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) 0.0002Biotin 0.000002Folic acid 0.000001Agar 17.800Final pH ( at 25°C) 5.0±0.2**Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

DirectionsSuspend 6.62 grams in 100 ml purified / distilled water containing 1 ml of 50% potassium lactate (FD123). Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE. Cool to 45-50°C, adjust pH to 5.0 with 10% lactic acid and pour into sterile Petri plates.

Principle And InterpretationMorris and Eddy (4) described this complex medium for the isolation and enumeration of wild yeasts in pitching yeast in the brewery industry. Walters and Thiselton (5) used a liquid synthetic medium containing lysine as sole nitrogen source and found that many types of yeast utilize lysine. Later Morris and Eddy (4) also formulated solid lysine medium. Most of the

Saccharomyces strains employed in the brewery industry and other fermentative industries do not use lysine, whereas the wild strains do. Lysine Medium exploits this differential behavior to separate both types of yeasts. The medium contains vitamins and trace elements, which is necessary to support metabolic activities of yeast. Lysine acts as the sole source of nitrogen, which is utilized by many types of yeast. Morris and Eddy (4) recommended surface inoculation of washed aliquots from the yeast mass; 0.2 ml suspension of 107 cells/ml is the best. Sample is incubated at 25°C and examined daily, enumerating all the colonies that have grown (lysine positive). The degree of contamination is expressed as the number of wild yeast cells per million cells of the original inoculum. The number of cells in the inoculum is important as small number

Composition**

Intended Use:Recommended for isolation and enumeration of wild yeasts in pitching yeasts.

HiMedia Laboratories Technical Data

Quality ControlAppearanceWhite to cream homogeneous free flowing powderGellingFirm, comparable with 1.78% Agar gel.Colour and Clarity of prepared mediumColourless to pale yellow clear to slightly opalescent opalescent gel forms in Petri platesReactionReaction of 6.6% w/v aqueous solution at 25°C. pH : 5.0±0.2pH4.80-5.20Cultural ResponseCultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 25-30°C upto 7 days.Organism GrowthGrowth Promotion TestPichia fermentans ATCC10651

luxuriant

of cells about 100 to 1000 grow to a limited extent while 10,000 brewing yeast cells provide a direct measure of contaminantwild yeasts (1).

Type of specimen Brewery sample

For brewery samples follow appropriate techniques for handling specimens as per established guidelines (2,3). After use, contaminated materials must be sterilized by autoclaving before discarding.

Specimen Collection and Handling:

Warning and Precautions : Read the label before opening the container. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/ face protection. Follow good microbiological lab practices while handling specimens and culture. Standard precautions as per established guidelines should be followed while handling specimens. Safety guidelines may be referred in individual safety data sheets.

Limitations :1.Due to nutritional variation certain strain may show poor growth.

Performance and EvaluationPerformance of the medium is expected when used as per the direction on the label within the expiry period when stored at recommended temperature.

Please refer disclaimer Overleaf.

Storage and Shelf Life Store between 10-30°C in a tightly closed container and the prepared medium at 20-30°C. Use before expiry date on the label. On opening, product should be properly stored dry, after tightly capping the bottle in order to prevent lump formation due to the hygroscopic nature of the product. Improper storage of the product may lead to lump formation. Store in dry ventilated area protected from extremes of temperature and sources of ignition. Seal the container tightly after use. Use before expiry date on the label. Product performance is best if used within stated expiry period.

User must ensure safe disposal by autoclaving and/or incineration of used or unusable preparations of this product. Follow established laboratory procedures in disposing of infectious materials and material that comes into contact with sample must be decontaminated and disposed of in accordance with current laboratory techniques (2,3).

Disposal

Disclaimer :

User must ensure suitability of the product(s) in their application prior to use. Products conform solely to the information contained inthis and other related HiMedia™ publications. The information contained in this publication is based on our research and developmentwork and is to the best of our knowledge true and accurate. HiMedia™ Laboratories Pvt Ltd reserves the right to make changes tospecifications and information related to the products at any time. Products are not intended for human or animal or therapeutic use butfor laboratory,diagnostic, research or further manufacturing use only, unless otherwise specified. Statements contained herein should notbe considered as a warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, and no liability is accepted for infringement of any patents.

HiMedia Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. Reg.office : 23, Vadhani Ind.Est., LBS Marg, Mumbai-400086, India. Customer care No.: 022-6116 9797 Corporate office : A-516,Swastik Disha Business Park,Via Vadhani Ind. Est., LBS Marg, Mumbai-400086, India. Customer care No.: 022-6147 1919 Email: [email protected] Website: www.himedialabs.com

Reference

4.Morris E. O. and Eddy A. A, 1957, J. Inst. Brew. 63(1): 34.5.Walters L. S. and Thiselton M. R., 1953, J. Inst. Brew. 59:401.

1.Fowell R. R., 1965, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 28:373.

Revision : 02 / 2019

HiMedia Laboratories Technical Data

2.3. Jorgensen, J.H., Pfaller, M.A., Carroll, K.C., Funke, G., Landry, M.L., Richter, S.S and Warnock., D.W. (2015)

Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 11th Edition. Vol. 1.

Isenberg, H.D. Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook 2nd Edition.