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LUMBINI BANIJYA CAMPUS
(Affiliated to TU)
REVISED CURRICULUM
(w.e.f 2020)
MASTERS OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION – BANKING AND FINANCE (MBA-BF)
(an autonomous program)
LUMBINI BANIJYA CAMPUS
BUTWAL, NEPAL
January, 2020
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LUMBINI BANIJYA CAMPUS
Butwal, Nepal
Programme: MBA -BF, Masters of Business Administration- Banking and Finance
No. of Semesters: Four
Duration of Course: 2 yrs.
Evaluation System: 50% In-semester Assessment and 50% Semester-end Evaluation
Programme Objective
The general objective of the MBA -BF is to produce multi- talented, skillful, dynamic
and intelligent MBA graduates absolutely fit for Local and Global Markets in the area
like Banking, Finance Companies, Micro Finance, Co-operatives, and other Financial
Services.
Upon Completion of the MBA-BF Students will gain the following:
They can display competence, knowledge and skill in key business functional
areas like accounting, finance, marketing, and management
The verbal and writing skill for communication will be enhanced
The capacity to work in team professionally and effectively shall be enriched
Scholars can develop an understanding of diverse and rapidly changing global
business environment
All the graduates will be equipped with detail knowledge about operation of
banking and financial intuition
MBA scholars could apply decision making techniques, using both qualitative
and quantitative analysis to management issues
Students will be able to analyze and evaluate ethical issues that occur at all
levels of business decision making
Upon completion of degree scholars will be able to access and analyze risk
associated with business organization
The strategic analysis using both theoretical and practical application would
become easier for the students
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The Grading System #
The grading system of MBA-BF (Master in Business Administration- Banking and
Finance) in Lumbini Banijya Campus is as follows:
GPA: Grade Point Average
CGPA: Cumulative Grade Point
Grade Cumulative Grade Point
Average CGPA
Remarks
A 4.0 Distinction
A- 3.70-3.99 Very Good
B+ 3.30- 3.69 First Division
B 3.0- 3.29 Second Division
B- 2.70-2.99 Pass in individual subject
F Below 2.70 Fail
The students shall receive their grades in semester-end final academic transcript only
in letter grades and CGPA scores.
Minimum Eligibility for Admission and Admission Procedures
A graduate degree under 10+2+3 or 10+2+4 patterned under any discipline
securing at least 45 marks in aggregate including languages from a
recognized university in Nepal or abroad.
Candidates who have passed bachelor/master degree through
correspondence/open university system from any other university are also
eligible to appear LBC-MAT (Lumbini Banijya Campus Management
Admission Test)/Entrance Test.
The LBC-MAT/Entrance Test is based on GMAT.
Duration of the Course
The duration of the MBA-BF program shall extend over four semesters (two
academic years). The maximum duration for the course will extend for five years.
# Means revised
# The Grading System of Executive Council Passed On 2074-08-05 Meeting No. 1581.
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Medium of Instruction
The medium of instruction for all subjects, and examinations shall strictly be in
English.
Attendance
Students are required to attend for not less than 80 percent of the classes in
each subject in order to be eligible to appear semester-end examinations.
The statement of attendance shall be displayed on the notice board by the
institution at the end of every month.
A student who remains continuously absent from class for 7 days without prior
admission shall not be permitted to take the semester-end examination of the
concerned subject.
Scheme of Examination
Each course will have two components: Internal Assessment and Semester-
end Examination.
Each course will carry 100 marks of which 50 percent marks will be allotted
for internal assessment and the rest for semester-end examination.
The duration of the written examination shall be:
3 CR- 4 hrs
2 CR- 3 hrs
1 CR- 2 hrs
Semester-end examination papers will be evaluated by two external
examiners, and average marks will be awarded in each paper.
Evaluation System
a. Internal Assessment
The internal assessments will contain 50 percent of the total weightage. The
concerned faculty shall be responsible for internal evaluation which will consist of
all or any combination of the following:
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I. Attendance- Independent and Compulsory
II. Quizzes and Oral Tests
III. Workshop Practices
IV. Assignments
V. Term Papers
VI. Essay Writing
VII. Project work
VIII. Case Studies, Analysis and Discussion
IX. Presentations
X. Class Participation
XI. Books/Journal/Article Review and Presentation
XII. Any other tests deemed suitable by the concerned faculty members
b. Semester-end Examination
There shall be semester-end examination which carries 50 percent marks of the
total weightage.
Internship Programme
Students are required to undertake internship for practical exposure on what they
have learned in the classroom for a period of minimum 8 to maximum 12 weeks
or at least minimum 45 days. Students are required to submit the internship
project report in the prescribed format. The evaluation of the internship shall be
based on confidential report of the host organization (40 percent) and presentation
of the internship project report in a seminar (60 percent) by the examiner.
Dissertation
The students are required to undertake a research assignment and prepare an
integrative research report in prescribe format. Students are required to attend
Viva-Voce examination and give a seminar presentation. The weight given to
Viva and Research Report will be 50 percent each. For the evaluation of the
research report, concerned authority shall appoint an external examiner.
The MBA-BF is a two year program spread over four semesters. They shall be at
least sixteen weeks of teaching in each semester before commencement of
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semester-end examinations. One lecture hour per week per semester is assigned
one credit. That is, a two credit hours course has 32 class hours.
Together these courses add up to a total of 60 credits: 30 credits for foundation
and business core courses, 18 credits for finance and investment related courses, 6
credits for elective courses, and 6 credits for internship and dissertation projects.
Foundation and Business Core Courses
Managerial Communication
Economics for Managers
Statistics for Managers
Management Principles and Organizational Behaviour
Human Resource Management
Accounting for Managers
Operations Management
Management Information System
Financial Management
Business Research Methods
Business Environment and Strategic Management
Econometrics
Marketing Management
Finance and Investment Core Courses
Commercial Banking Operations and Regulations
Financial Decision Analysis
Credit Analysis and Advances
Investment Management and Security Analysis
Project Appraisal and Valuation
International Finance
Financial Risk Management
Corporate Taxation
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Students must select three courses for their electives. These elective courses must be
selected from anyone of the following three groups and the total credit for three
courses is six credits.
Elective Group I Corporate Finance and Capital Markets
FIN 601 Advanced Corporate Finance
FIN 602 Financial Institutions and Services
FIN 603 Seminar in Finance
Elective Group II Rural Finance for Agriculture and Entrepreneurship
FIN 604 Micro Finance
FIN 605 Entrepreneurial Finance and Venture Capital
FIN 606 Seminar in Rural Finance
Elective Group III Investment Banking
BNK 607 Central Banking and Monetary Management
BNK 608 Bank Risk Management
BNK 609 Seminar in Banking
Internship and Dissertations
Internship
Dissertation
Non-Credit Courses (Soft skills and Ability Enhancement Activities)
Market Exposure Program (Field Visits)
Campus to Corporate (Lecture Series)
Corporate Etiquettes
Business Ethics and Social Responsibility
CRM and Public Relations
Executive Writings
Data Analysis Software Workshop.
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Subject Details
Semester 1st
S.No. Course
Code
Subjects Credits Lecture
Hrs.
1. MGT 505 Managerial Communication 2 32
2. ACC 506 Accounting for Managers 3 48
3. ECO 507 Economics for Managers 3 48
4. MGT 508 Management Principles and
Organization Behaviour
2 32
5 STS 510 Statistics for Managers 3 48
6. MGT 517 Management Information System 2 32
Total 15
Semester 2nd
S.No. Course
Code
Subjects Credits Lecture
Hrs.
1. FIN 509 Financial Management 3 48
2. MGT 511 Marketing Management 2 32
3. MGT 512 Business Research Methods 2 32
4. MGT 514 Human Resource Management 2 32
5. BNK 515 Commercial Banking Operations and
Regulations
3 48
6. STS 516 Econometrics 3 48
Total 15
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Semester 3rd
S.No. Course
Code
Subjects Credits Lecture
Hrs.
1 MGT 513 Operations Management 2 32
2. FIN 518 Financial Risk Management 2 32
3. FIN 519 Financial Decision Analysis 2 32
4. BNK 520 Credit Analysis and Advances 2 32
5. FIN 521 Investment Management and Security
Analysis
2 32
6. MGT 525 Business Environment and Strategic
Management
3 48
7. Elective I 2 32
8. DIT 528 Dissertation 3 48
Total 18
Semester 4th
S.No. Course
Code
Subjects Credits Lecture
Hrs.
1. ACC 526 Corporate Taxation 2 32
2. MGT 522 Project Appraisal and Valuation 2 32
3. FIN 527 International Finance 2 32
4. Elective II 2 32
5. Elective III 2 32
6. INT 523 Internship 2 32
Total 12
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MGT 505: MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The Goal of this course is to help students develop knowledge and skills that a
manager needs to effectively communicate with various stakeholders and build
sustain of productive workforce. The students learn how to communicate in a
supportive and persuasive manner, manager, manage conflict, build and lead a team,
and produce effective presentations and written reports.
Course Description:
This course, while familiarizing students of advanced business studies with the
fundamentals of business communication, offers an intensive practice of effective
business communication-written, oral, and non-verbal so that Business Graduates can
apply the skills, experiences and knowledge in their career and beyond. The course
follows the seminar model of classroom teaching, in which students participate in in-
class discussions and presentations.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Communication Fundamentals 7 LHs
Understanding Why Communication Matters, Communicating as a
Professional, Communication Process, Communication Barriers, Ethical and
Legal Communication, Intercultural Communication, Interpersonal
Communication and Business Etiquette, Non-verbal Communication, Digital,
Social, and Mobile Communication.
Unit 2: Managerial Writing 7 LHs
Three-Step Writing Process, Writing Routine and Positive Messages, Writing
Negative Messages, and Writing Persuasive Messages.
Unit 3: Writing Reports, Proposals, and Business Plans 6 LHs
Unit 4: Researching for Effective Communication 6 LHs
Primary and Secondary Research, Primary and Secondary Sources, Search
Strategies, Evaluating Sources, Documenting Sources, Plagiarism.
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Unit 5: Business Writing and Language Research Format 2 LHs
Make your Message Inviting: Choose Fonts, Writing Headings, Use White
Space, Insert Graphics.
Unit 6: Writing Employment Messages and Interviewing for Jobs 2 LHs
Unit 7: Meetings, Presentations and Building Effective Teams. 2 LHs
Suggested Readings:
Bovee, C.L., Thill, J.V. and Raina, R.L. ( 2017) Business Communication Today,
thirteenth edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Hartley, P. and Bruckmann, C.G. ( 2014). New York: Routledge.
Verma, S. (2014) Business Communication: Essential Strategies for Twenty-first
Century Managers. New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.
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ECO 507: ECONOMICS FOR MANAGERS
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
Course Objectives:
The basic objective of this course is to make the students aware of the various
economic issues that they are expected to face as managers at the corporate level and
to equip them with the tools and techniques of economic analysis for improving their
decision-making skills. It will thus give the opportunity to examine a number of
contemporary and emerging economic concepts and issues. The course will enable
students to consider the complexity of this issue, explore the available literature and
apply concepts to real business scenarios.
Course Description:
This course consists of the introduction to managerial economics, concept of profit,
demand function and price elasticity of demand and their use in business decision
making; pricing theories and techniques; some macroeconomic issues in Nepal like
National income, Business cycle, inflation etc; role of government in the economy.
Learning Outcomes
After the successful completion of the paper, the students will be able to:
Explain the concept of objectives of the firm and profit in business decision
making;
Use the tools of demand analysis in practical decision making;
Determine optimal use of inputs in business practice;
Set optimal prices, price discriminate and form strategies in business
practice;
Describe how the current macroeconomic issues affects the business and
industry;
Describe the role of government in the economy.
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction to Managerial Economics 6 LHs
Nature, Significance and Scope of Managerial Economics, Concept of Profit:
Economic Versus Business Profit. Objective of the Firm- Profit Maximization,
Sales-Revenue Maximization.
Case study and Numerical Problems
Unit 2: Demand analysis 8 LHs
Demand Function; Measurement and Application of Price Elasticity of
Demand; Relation between Price Elasticity and Revenue; Meaning and
Techniques of Demand Forecasting (Qualitative methods- Consumer's Survey
and Opinion Poll; and Quantitative Method- Time Series and Regression
Analysis).
Case study and Numerical Problems
Unit 3: Production and Cost Analysis 10 LHs
The Production Function, Optimal Employment of One Variable Input,
Optimal Employment of Two Variable Inputs, Cobb-Douglas Production
Function Concept and Properties; Economies of scale, Economies of Scope.
Short Run Total Cost and Per Unit Cost Curves, Long Run Total Cost, Long
Run Total and Marginal Cost.
Case study and Numerical Problems
Unit 4: Market Structure and Pricing Theory 14 LHs
Pricing under oligopoly- Cartel arrangement, price leadership and kinked
demand curve model, Strategic behavior and Game Theory-Meaning and
importance, Concept of pay-off matrix and Dominant strategy with its
applications; Nash equilibrium and prisoner‘s dilemma; Pricing techniques-
Multiple product pricing, Peak load pricing, Price discrimination.
Case study and Numerical Problems.
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Unit 5: Macroeconomic Issues and Policies 5 LHs
National income- Concept, Measurement and Difficulties, Business cycle
(Phases and Management of Cyclical, Concept of Inflation fluctuations.
Macroeconomic policy- Policy Goals and Policy Tools (Monetary Policy and
Fiscal Policy), Macroeconomic Indicators of Nepalese Economy.
Case study
Unit 6: Market Efficiency 5 LHs
Market Failure- Concept and Sources (Market power, Externalities, Public
Goods and Incomplete Information), Government Response to market failure.
Case study
Suggested Readings:
Mankiw N.G. (1998) principle of microeconomic, Orlando, The Dryelen Press
Salvatore, D. Managerial Economics. New York: McGraw Hill.
Petersen, H.C. and Lewis, W.C. Managerial Economics. New Delhi: Pearson
Education Ltd.
Pappas, J.L. and Hirschey, Fundamentals of Managerial Economics. New York: The
Dryden Press.
Mansfield, E. Managerial Economics. New York: W.W. Norton and Co. Publication
of Ministry of finance, CBS and NRB.
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STS 510: STATISTICS FOR MANAGERS
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
Course Objectives:
The purpose of this course is to impart knowledge and skills of statistical techniques
and their application to business problems and to make informed decisions. The
emphasis will be on the concepts and application rather than derivation or technical
details. Students will learn concept that enable them to understand topics such as
market research, corporate risk and quality control, which they are supposed to
encounter with later in their professional career.
Course Description:
This course deals with the statistical tools and techniques and their applications to
management .The topics covered are: summary of data, measures of central tendency,
dispersion, probability, theoretical distribution, estimation, hypothesis testing,
correlation and regression and time series analysis.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Probability 10 LHs
Basic Probability: Concept, Importance, Approaches, Additive and
Multiplicative Law
Conditional probability: Baye‘s Theorem
Probability Distribution: Binomial and Poisson (Discrete probability
distribution), Normal distribution (Continuous probability distribution)
Text and Reading: Chapter 4 and 5 (Statistics For management - Richard and
Levin)
Unit 2: Summary of Data 2 LHs
Measurement and Scale, Frequency Distribution, Bar diagrams and Pie chart,
Histogram, Stem leaf display
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Text and Reading:
Chapter 2 (Statistics for Management)
Note: (Discuss in brief about the use of bar diagrams, Pie chart, Trend Line,
Cross Tabulation and Scatter Diagrams in the report)
Unit 3: Descriptive Statistics 4 LHs
Measures of Location: Mean, Median, Mode (Concept Base Decision
making)
Measures of Dispersion: Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, Variance,
Coefficient of Variation, Five Numbers Summary.
(Case will be asked from this chapter)
Text and Reading:
Chapter 3 (Statistics for Management)
Chapter 3 (Essential of Statistics for Business and Economics)
Unit 4: Correlation and Regression 5 LHs
Correlation: Simple, Rank, Partial and Multiple correlation, Coefficient of
Multiple Determination
Regression Analysis: Simple and Multiple Regression Equations, Standard
Error, Test of significance of correlation coefficient.
(Case will be asked from this chapter)
Text and Reading:
Chapter 12, 13 and 14 (Statistics for Management)
Chapter 14, 15 and 16 (Essential of Statistics for Business and Economics)
Unit 5: Inferential Statistics 23 LHs
Estimation: Theory, Criteria of Good Estimator, Point and Interval Estimate,
Estimation of Sample Size, Relationship among Errors Risk and Sample Size.
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Hypothesis: Meaning of Hypothesis, Types of Errors in Hypothesis, One-
tailed and Two-tailed Test.
Parametric Tests: Z-test (One Sample and Two Samples), t-Test (One
Sample, Two Independent Sample, Paired Sample), F-test (Variance Ratio
Test), ANOVA (One way and Two way)
Non-parametric test: Chi-square Test: Test for Goodness of Fit (Except
binomial and Poisson fit), Test for Independence of Attributes; Wilcoxon
Signed Rank Test; Mann Whitney U test; Krushkal Walli‘s H test.
(Case will be asked from this chapter)
Text and Reading:
Chapter 7, 8, 9 11 and 14 (Statistics for Management)
Chapter 18 (Essential of Statistics for Business and Economics)
Unit 6: Time Series Analysis 4 LHs
Moving Average, Seasonal Variation, Exponential Smoothing and Ordinary
Least Square Linear and quadratic trend.
Text and Reading:
Chapter 15 (Statistics for Management)
Chapter 17 (Essential of Statistics for Business and Economics)
Suggested Readings:
Anderson, D.R., Sweeney, D.J., & Williams, T.A., Essentials of Statistic for Business
and Economics, Thomson Learning.
Levin, R. I., & Rubin, D.S., Statistics for Management, Prentice Hall.
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MGT 508: MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES AND ORGANIZATIONAL
BEHAVIOUR
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The main objective of the study is to provide comprehensive knowledge on
management process and organizational behaviour to the MBA-Banking and Finance
students. Similarly, this course will equip students with the latest developments in the
field of management and organizational behaviour. Furthermore, it aims to
acquainting the students with management and organizational behaviour as a
discipline, basic function in organization, economy and society, as a process and as a
personal challenge, adventure and opportunity. Furthermore, this course aims
gaining a solid understanding of emerging concepts, trends and issues in management
and organizational behaviour in the workplace from an individual, group, and
organizational perspective and to obtain frameworks and tools to effectively analyze
and approach various organizational situations. Lastly, this course carries the ethical
issues designed to equip students with skills that are necessary for making ethical
decisions in one’s adult and professional life.
Course Description:
This course provides a comprehensive analysis of individual and group behavior in
organizations. Its purpose is to provide an understanding of how organizations can be
managed more effectively and at the same time enhance the quality of employees
work life. Topics include motivation, rewarding behavior, stress, individual and group
behavior, conflict, power and politics, leadership, job design, organizational structure,
decision-making, ethics and social responsibility, communication and organizational
change and development.
Learning Outcomes
At the completion of this course paper students should be able to:
describe the concept of management, its process and organization.
explain the management process and its link to organizational success.
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identify and analyze the environmental issues in making management process
more competitive.
assess the emerging trends and concepts in management as well as its
implication. Recognize the importance of corporate governance, ethics and
social responsibility. Identify management practices currently going on in
Nepali organizations.
recognize the concept of organizational behaviour at individual, group and
organizational level.
analyze and assess individual behavior in organizations, including diversity,
attitudes, job satisfaction, emotions, moods, personality, values, perception,
decision making, and motivational theories.
analyze and assess group behavior in organizations, including communication,
leadership, power and politics, conflict, and negotiations.
analyze and assess organizational level behaviour in organizations, including
culture, change and development.
The following issues or topics have been selected for the course. Each issue or topic
will be explored in relation to existing literature, its relevance and practices in the
Nepalese context.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Organization, Management and Management Process 2 LHs
Organization and management in theory, Changing perspectives on
organization, Managers vs. Entrepreneurs, Components of management
process, The new workplace, The organization‘s environment, Organization-
Environment Relationships, The environment and organizational
effectiveness.
Unit 2: Modern Concepts In Management And Organizational Structure 2 LHs
Micro and macro Management, Virtual and open source management,
Globally distributed management, Global and international management,
Business ecosystem-networked management, Green management, Smart
management, Sustainability management, Impression management,
Knowledge management, Business process outsourcing, Organization
Structure, Basic types of organizational structure, Virtual organization,
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Boundaryless organization, Leaner organization: Downsizing, The Flatter
Organization, The flat organization, The Flatarchies, The holocratic
Organization.
Unit 3: Corporate Governance, Ethics and Social Responsibility 2 LHs
Corporate Governance, Domains of Corporate governance, Effective corporate
rating system, Managerial ethics, Ethical decision making, Emerging ethical
issues in organizations, Social responsibility and organizations, Approaches to
social responsibility, Managing social responsibility, On-going practices of
management in Nepalese firms.
Unit 4: Introduction to Organizational Behaviour 1 LHs
Organizational Behaviour and the disciplines that contribute to the OB field,
Basic assumptions in OB, Developing an OB model, Emerging Issues in
Organizational Behaviour.
Unit 5: Diversity, Attitudes and Job satisfaction, Emotions and Moods 5 LHs
Diversity: demographic characteristics, levels of diversity and discrimination;
implementing diversity management strategies, Concept of attitude,
Components of attitude, Relationship between attitudes and behaviour, major
job attitudes, Measuring job satisfaction, Impact of satisfied and dissatisfied
employees on the workplace, Concept of emotions and moods, Relationship
between affect, Emotions and moods, Sources of emotions and moods,
Emotional labour, Emotional dissonance, Emotional intelligence, OB
applications of emotions and moods.
Unit 6: Personality and Values, Perception and Individual Decision-making,
Learning and Motivation 10 LHs
Personality and Determinants of personality, Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
personality framework with its strength and weakness, Other personality traits
relevant to OB, Values and its significance at the workplace, Terminal versus
Instrumental values, International values, Perception and Factors influencing
perception, Attribution theory, Common shortcuts in judging others, Link
between perception and decision making, Learning and Principles of learning,
Basic Learning Theories, Behaviour modification, Motivation and its process,
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Early theories of motivatn (Maslow‘s Need Hierarchy, Two-Factor Theory,
Theory X and Theory Y), Contemporary theories of motivation (self-
determination theory, reinforcement theory, equity theory/organizational
justice), Managerial implications.
Unit 7: Groups and Work Teams, Leadership, Power, Politics, Conflict, and
Negotiations, Culture, Change and Development 10 LHs
Group and Group Dynamics, Work Teams, Leadership and Approaches to
leadership, Authentic leadership, Charismatic leadership, Transformational
leadership, Distributive leadership, Managerial implications, Power and Bases
of power, Organizational politics, Causes and consequences of political
behaviour, Conflict and Conflict process, Conflict management strategies and
techniques, Bargaining strategies in negotiation, The negotiation process,
Third-party negotiations, Stress Management, Organizational culture and its
components, Functional and dysfunctional effects of organizational culture on
people and the organizations, Creating an ethical organizational culture,
Spirituality and organizational culture, Organizational Change and Forces for
change, Resistance to change, Overcoming resistance to change, Approaches
to managing organizational change, OD interventions.
Suggested Readings:
Griffin, R.W. (2013). Management: Principles and Applications. New Delhi:
Cengage Learning
Luthans, F. (2011).Organizational behavior: An evidence-based approach. New
York: McGraw-Hill Irwin.
Robbins,S.P., &Decenzo, A.D. (2009). Fundamentals of Management.Delhi: Pearson
Education
Robbins, S. P., Judge, T. A., &Vohra, N. (2013).Organizational Behavior. New
Delhi: Pearson education.
Shermerhorn, J. R., Hunt, J. G., & Osborn, R. (1996).Organizational behaviour. New
York: J. Wiley.
Mullins, L. J. (1991). Management and organizational behaviour. London: Pitman
publishing.
Schermerhorn, J. R. (1996). Management and organizational behaviour. New York:
Wiley.
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MGT 514: HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The course aims to achieve a good insight into the theoretical discussions about the
dynamics of human resource management and understand and critically discuss the
many ways in which HRM contributes to the success and survival of an organization.
Through the discussion on the various strategies that management needs to put in
place to ensure effectiveness in the acquisition, utilization, training and development,
maintain and reward employees students will able to Identify and contribute to better
decisions about the design of strategies for organizing cooperation and managing
conflicts in workplace labor management relations.
Course Description:
This course will equip students with framework for understanding and analyzing the
nature of Human Resource Management works and the determining factors of HR
management success. Major topics will include paradigm shifts in HR management
concepts and practices like role of Managers, Human Assets dimensions, and HR
research issues, Employee Empowerment, HR Interests, and Sustainability of HR,
HRM Practices context of Nepal
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
describe how the field of human resource management of business are
changing including the roles of managers in business and corporate houses;
explain the latest developments and contributions of human resource
management theory, research and practice;
demonstrate the value of emerging human resource management concepts and
the implications for contemporary HRM practices in Nepal;
assess the way knowledge of developed and shared within human resource
management issues
apply knowledge of HRM ideas to analyze human resources issues in Nepal
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction to HRM 6 LHs
HRM and Functions of HRM, Changing environment of HRM, Using HRM
to Attain Competitive Advantages, The legal and Ethical Context of HRM,
The Model of Strategic Change and HRM, HRM Paradigms; Universalism vs.
Particularism, Trends in HRM and the Roles of HR Managers.
Unit 2: Acquisition of Human Capital 6 LHs
Human Resource Planning and its linkage to Corporate Planning, Factors
affecting HRP, Strategic Human Resource Planning (SHRP), Succession
Planning, Replacement Planning, Resourcing and Recruitment Methods,
Selection Procedure its Validity and Reliability, Socialization, Legal and
Social Constraints on Employment, The Trend and the Reality of HRP in
Nepalese Business Organization, Recruitment and Selection Practices in
Nepal.
Unit 3: Empowering and Development of Human Assets 4 LHs
Human Resource Development Concept, Training and Development Methods;
On the Job and Off the Job, Performance appraisal Process and Methods,
Training and development practices by Nepalese Business Organizations,
Career development, Career Planning and Talent Management.
Unit 4: Job Design and Analysis 5 LHs
Job Design, Methods of Job Design and analysis, Job Evaluation and Rewards,
Job Design and Job Analysis; Impact of job design on Motivation,
Productivity and QWL, The reality of Job design and Analysis in case of
Nepalese Business Organization.
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Unit 5: Sustaining Employee Interest 7 LHs
Compensation philosophy and compensation components, Methods, Trends
and determinants of Compensation, Trade Union and its types and forms,
Union influence in compensation programs, Industrial relations context,
Discipline and disciplinary procedures, Grievance procedures, Collective
bargaining, Issues and practices of labor management relation in Nepal.
Unit 6: International Human Resource Management (IHRM) and e-Human
Resource Management 4 LHs
Domestic Human Resource Management (DHRM) and International Human
Resource Management (IHRM), Reasons for Growing Interest in IHRM,
Managing International HR Activities, Nature of e-HRM, e-HR activities.
Suggested Readings:
Ashwathappa, K. Human Resource Management, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
Aswathappa K., and Sadhna Dash. International Human Resource Management. Mc
Graw Hill, New Delhi.
Cynthia D. Fischer, Lyle F Schoenfeldt, James B Shaw. Human Resource
Management, Biztantra, New Delhi.
Gary Dessler. Human Resource Management. Pearson Education, New Delhi
Adhikari Dev Raj. Human Resource Management. Buddha Academic Enterprises
Pvt. Ltd.
Gupta. C.B. Human Resource Management. Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi
Luiz R. Gomez Mejia, David B. Balkin, Robert L. Cardy. Managing Human
Resource, PHI Learning, New Delhi.
Mamoria, C.B. and S.V. Gankar. Human Resource Management. Himalaya
Publishing House, Mumbai.
Rao, P.L., Comprehensive Human Resource Management. Excel Bo
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ACC 506: ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERS
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
Course Objectives:
This course is designed to familiarize the students to the basic concept of cost and
management accounting. After the completion of this course students will able to
understand accounting information and to analyze different situation of the business.
Especially students will able to take decisions under different situation for better
planning and control. Similarly students will also be able to cope with the practical
accounting and budgetary system in different organizations.
Course Description:
This course will enable students to understand the concept, tools and techniques of
managerial accounting. It covers Fundamental of Accounting, Cost Management,
Cash Flow Analysis, Cost-volume-profit Analysis, Planning, Control & Performance
measurement and Accounting Practices in Nepalese Banking and Financial Sector.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Fundamentals of Accounting 4 LHs
Financial Accounting, Cost Accounting and Management Accounting.
Management Accounting versus Financial Accounting versus Cost
Accounting. Users of accounting information. Qualitative characteristics of
accounting information. Accounting principles, concepts and conventions.
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Nepal Financial
Reporting Standards (NFRS). Professional ethics and social responsibility.
Behavioral Accounting.
Unit 2: Cost Management 7 LHs
Cost concept and classification of cost. Segregation of semi-variable cost
using two point method and regression method. Measurement of : co-relation,
coefficient of determinant, standard error of estimate, standard error of
coefficient. Testing of significance. Reporting based on marginal and
absorption costing. Cost reconciliation statement.
26
Unit 3: Cash Flow Analysis 7 LHs
Cash and cash equivalent Assets. Classification of Cash flows. Preparation of
Cash Flow Statement under Direct and Indirect method. Ratios that Measures
Cash Flow Statement. Analysis and Interpretation of Cash flow statement.
Unit 4: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis and Decision Making 12 LHs
CVP Analysis : Concept, Objectives, Assumptions, Limitations. Approaches
of CVP Analysis. CVP Analysis for single product and multiproduct. CVP
Under Condition of Uncertainty and Resource Constraints. Decision Making
and its Process. Decision regarding: Make or buy, Drop or continue, Accept or
Reject a Special Offer and Sale or Further Processing.
Unit 5: Planning, Controlling and Performance Measurement 12 LHs
Concept and objectives of budgeting. Preparation of master budget for
manufacturing and trading companies. Variance analysis for controlling the
performance: Material Variance ( Single Material) ,Labor Variance, Fixed
Overhead Variance and Variable Overhead Variance.
Unit 6: Accounting Practices in BFIS 6 LHs
Accounting Practices in Nepalese Organizations: Commercial Banks,
Development Banks, Finance Companies, Micro Finance Companies,
Cooperatives and Money Changer (Project work).
Suggested Readings:
Garrison, R. H., Noreen, E. H., & Brewer, P.C. (2009), Managerial Accounting, New
Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd.
Hilton, R.W., Ramesh, G., & Madugula, J. (2008), Managerial Accounting, New
Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd.
Maheshwori, S. N., Maheshwori, S. K. and Maheshwori, S. K. (2014), Financial
Accounting, Noida: Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.
27
MGT 513: OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The course is designed to make students familiar with different types of production,
material handling, maintenance management, inventory management, and quality
management. It will also enhance the knowledge of students regarding process and
resource management, appropriate tools and techniques needed for understanding the
operational situation. The course is also designed to make students to conceptualize
about the supply chain and logistics management.
Course Description:
For various types of operations that produce tangible goods of intangible services, the
course covers issues and topics in operations management such as process
measurement, bottleneck management, and service improvement. Process
synchronization and improvement; statistical quality control techniques and six sigma
approaches have been simplified under the course.
Learning Outcomes
After completion of the course, students will be able to:
Familiar about the operations management
Conceptualize about quality management
Provide the insight over the inventory management
Describe and apply maintenance management
Analyze supply chain management
Assess about the process and resource management
28
Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction to Operations Management 6 LHs
Operations Systems , Product Design, Plant Location, Layout Planning,
Modern Practices of Production Management, Desired Output, Limited
Resources, Product Design Criteria, Work Study, Method Study, Work
Measurement, Various Techniques of Method Study and Work Measurement
,Operations Management in the Developing World.
Unit 2: Quality Management 7 LHs
The Concept of Quality and its Effect on Productivity, Quality Problems and
Causes Inspection V/S Quality: Seven Stages of Quality, ISO 9000 & ISO
14000, Quality Circles and Process Improvement teams, Seven Tools of
Quality Circles, Pareto Chart, Cause and Effect Diagram, Histogram, Scatter
Diagram, Control Charts, Check Sheets, Total Quality Management (TQM),
Strategic implications of TQM, Six Sigma.
Unit 3: Maintenance Management 4 LHs
Concepts and Functions of Maintenance, Different Types of Maintenance:
Breakdown, Scheduled, Preventive, Predictive, Condition Maintaining, Total
Productive Maintenance (TPM), Concept of OEE (Overall Equipment
Effectiveness) and Problem, Concept of ―5S‖ in House Keeping.
Unit 4: Inventory Management 5 LHs
Inventory Models, ABC Analysis, Just-in-Time (JIT) systems, Material
Requirements Planning (MRP),Lead-time Management, Pareto Principles,
Work In Process (WIP): Lean Manufacturing, Line Balancing, Statistical
process Control(SPC), Economic Order Quality(EOQ) and Breakeven
Analysis to Reduce Total Inventory Cost. Role of Information Technology in
Supply Chain.
29
Unit 5: Supply Chain Management 7 LHs
Basic Concept & Philosophy of Supply Chain Management, Various flows
(Cash, Value and Information), Supply Chain Strategies ,Purchasing and
Supplier Management , Measuring Supply Chain Performance, Customer
Relationship Management(CRM) Vs SCM, Benchmarking and
Implementation, Outsourcing- Value Addition in SCM.
Unit 6: Service Operations and Resource Management 3 LHs
New Service Development, Managing Service Experiences, Process Analysis
and its Applications, Yield management, Manufacturing and Service Process
Selection.
Note: It is desirable to include about 40% numerical question for final
examinations.
Suggested Readings:
Adam and Ebert, Production and Operations Management, New Delhi: Prentice-Hall
of India Private Limited.
Dahlagaard Jens. J, Kristensen K and Kanji G.K., Fundamentals of Total Quality
Management Process analysis and improvement, London and New York: Taylor and
Francis.
Raghuram G. (I.I.M.A.) –Logistics and Supply Chain Management (Macmillan)
Krajewski and Ritzman, Operations Management,Delhi: Pearson.
Chase,J acobs, Aquilano and Agrawal, Operations Management for Competitive
advantage,New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.
Chopra, Sunil and Meindl, Peter. Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning &
Operation. Pearson Education.
Donald J. Bowersox, David J. Closs and M. Bixby Cooper, Supply Chain
Management. The McGraw Hill Cos.
Donald J. Bowersox and David J. Closs. Logistical Management: The Integrated
Supply ChainProcess,Tata McGraw Hill, 17th Edition, 2008.
Heizer, J., Render, B., and Rajasekhar, J. (2008), Operations Management, Pearson
Education.
Fitzsimmons and Fitzsimmons, Service Management, Irwin/McGraw-Hill.
Metters, King-Metters, Pullman, Walton, Successful Service Operations Management,
Thomson.
30
MGT 517: MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The course is designed to discuss about the impact of information system in business
process and in transforming business. It emphasizes on application of information to
business management. The aim of this course is to bring home a systematic knowledge
of the information system and its use in management process so that it can be
appreciated and understood for application in business and industry.
Course Description:
The course will provide business school students an in-depth look at how today‘s
business firms use information systems to achieve corporate objectives. Information
systems are one of the major tools available to business managers for achieving
operational excellence, improving decision making and achieving competitive
advantage. In this course, student will find the comprehensive overview of
information systems used by business-firm.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
identify how information systems are transforming business and what is their
relationship with respect to globalization;
conceptualize why information system is essential for running and managing a
business;
appraise the systems that serve the different management groups in a business;
assess the impact of information systems on organization;
evaluate various majors of network security and infrastructures for managers
demonstrate database management system and their use in improving business
performance and decision making;
31
Course Details:
Unit 1: Information System in Global Business 4 LHs
Perspectives on Information System: Concepts, dimensions and business
perspective on information system; The Role of Information Systems in
Business; Contemporary approaches to information systems: technical
approach, behavioral approach.
Unit 2: Global E-business and Collaboration 8 LHs
Business Processes and Information Systems: business processes, how
information technology improves business processes; Types of information
system: systems for different management groups, system for linking the
enterprise; collaboration and social business: business benefits of collaboration
and social business, building a collaborative culture and business process,
tools and technologies for collaboration and social business.
Unit 3: Information System, Organizations and Strategy 7 LHs
Organizations and Information System, How information system impact
organizations and business firms: economic impacts, organizational and
behavioral impacts, implications for the design and understanding of
information system; Strategies formulated by information system, Key
applications of strategic information system, Network-based strategies, the
business value chain model.
Unit 4: Databases and Information Management 6 LHs
The database approach to data management, Database management system,
locating data in databases, creating the databases, SQL: basics DDL and DML
statements, DBMS components, Relational database model.
Unit 5: Securing Information System 7 LHs
System vulnerability and Abuse: Malicious Software , Hackers and Computer
Crime, Internal threats, Software vulnerability; Organizational Framework for
Security and Control: Information System Controls, Risk Assessment,
Security Policy, Disaster Recovery Planning and Business Continuity
Planning, The role of Auditing; Tools and Technologies for Safeguarding
Information Resources: Identity Management and Authentication, Firewalls,
Encryption and Public Key Infrastructure; Ensuring System Availability.
32
MIS Project
1. Project Work:
The students are required to undertake a project work. The project work can be
done individually or in group (at max 3 students). The project report should be
original, and the reproduction of others‘ work is strictly prohibited. The
weightage of the project work and final semester-end examination are
allocated as follows:
Title Weightage
Project Work 30
Semester-End Examination 70
Total 100
2. Objectives of the Project:
To explore the Management Information System (MIS) of the company under
study and get practical exposure to existing system including software and
hardware, networking, security system for information protection and system
for different departments and manager for decision making.
3. Justification:
Information systems are one of the major tools available to business managers
for achieving operational excellence and improved decision making. In this
regard, providing business students to explore the Management Information
System of business firms through the project work is an essential aspect. The
project will benefit students in the following ways:
Provide comprehensive overview of information systems used by
business firms,
Present an in-depth knowledge at how today‘s business firms use
information system to achieve corporate objectives, and
After the completion of the project, students will be able to participate
in, and even lead, management discussions of information systems for
their firms.
33
4. Project Format:
Layout of the preliminary pages:
The project report includes preliminary pages in the following order –
the declaration, supervisor's recommendation, acknowledgements,
table of contents, list of tables, list of figures and abbreviations.
Title Page
Declaration
Supervisor’s Recommendation
Acknowledgements
Table of Contents
List of Tables
Abbreviations
Format of the main body of project work report:
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION:
Background
Profile of organization
Review on MIS
Objective of the study
Significance
Methods
Limitations
Organization of the study.
CHAPTER II: DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND
FINDINGS
Hardware and software
Networking
Security system
System for different departments and management groups
Findings
CHAPTER III: SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
Summary
Conclusion
34
References
Appendices
5. Evaluation criteria for project work report
Evaluation Items Marks assigned
Elementary Section 02
Introduction Section 04
Data presentation and Analysis Section 08
Summary and Conclusion Section 02
Language 02
References 02
Viva-Voce 10
Total 30
* Viva-Voce will be conducted by external examiner appointed by HOD of Research
and Development/ MBA Director/ Campus Chief.
Suggested Readings:
Kenneth C. Laudon, Jane P. Laudon, Management Information System, Managing the
Digital Firm, Fourteenth edition, Pearson education.
James A O‘ Brian, George M Marakas, Ramesh Behl, Management Information
System, Tenth edition, McGraw Hill Education.
Turban, Rainer, Potter, Introduction to Information Technology, Second edition,
Wiley.
35
FIN 509: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
Course Objectives:
The basic purpose of this course is to develop analytical framework of financial
decision making among students and acquaint them with the tools, techniques and
processes of financial management in a corporate business setting.
Course Description:
This course covers the broad area of financial management – investment and
financing decisions. The course begins with an introduction to financial management
and its environment and acquaints students with skill of analyzing financial
statements for financial decision making. Then it moves to the valuation of securities
along with determination of cost of capital and required rate of return. Next it deals
with investment decision making and finally, covers long- and short-term financing
aspects of businesses.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
understand the role of financial management, and the financial market
environment in which corporate financial decisions are made,
analyze financial statement for financial decision making,
value debt and equity securities,
estimate required rate of return and cost of capital,
estimate cash flows and appraise capital investment projects,
decide long-term financing mix and analyze their impact on firm‘s value, and
manage current assets and current liabilities of a corporate firm.
Course Contents
The course will cover the following broad area of financial management. Each topic
will be explored in relation to current literature, its relevance and practices in
Nepalese context.
36
Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction 3 LHs
Role of Managerial Finance, Goal of The Firm, Managerial Finance Function,
Corporate Governance and Agency Theory, The Financial Market and
Environment: Financial Institutions and Markets, Regulation of Financial
Institutions and Markets in Nepal.
Unit 2: Financial Tools 9 LHs
Financial Statements and Ratio Analysis: The Stockholders‘ Report, Using
Financial Ratios, Liquidity, Activity, Debt Management, Profitability and
Market Ratios, Cash Flow and Financial Planning, Analyzing Firm‘s Cash
Flow, Financial Planning Process, Cash Budget, Preparing Pro-Forma Income
Statement and Balance Sheet.
Time Value of Money: The Role of Time Value in Finance, Single Amount,
Annuities, Mixed Streams, Compounding Interest More Frequently, Special
Application of Time Value.
Unit 3: Valuation of Securities 6 LHs
Interest Rates: Determinants of Interest Rate, Term Structure and Yield Curve,
Importance of Valuation of Securities, Bond Valuation, Stock Valuation:
Common Stock and Preferred Stock Valuation. Key Determinants of Bond
and Stock Valuation.
Unit 4: Risk and Required Rate of Return 6 LHs
Risk and Return Fundamentals, Risk and Return for Single Assets, Risk and
Return for Portfolio, The CAPM Model. The Cost of Capital: Overview of
Cost of Capital, Cost of Long Term Debt, Preferred Stock and Equity,
Weighted Average Cost of Capital, Marginal Cost of Capital.
Unit 5: Investment Appraisal 12 LHs
Identifying Relevant Cash Flow; Cash Flow Versus Accounting Income,
Timing of Cash Flow, Sunk Cost, Opportunity Cost and Externalities, Cash
Flow Estimations, Introduction to Risk in Capital Budgeting, Risk Adjusted
Discount Rate, Capital Budgeting Techniques: Payback Period, Net Present
Value, PI, Internal Rate of Return, MIRR, Crossover Rate, Comparing NPV
and IRR.
37
Unit 6: Long Term Financial Decision 6 LHs
Factors Affecting Capital Structure, Capital Structure Issues; Operating
Leverage and Business Risk, Financial Leverage and Financial Risk, Role of
Financial Manager in Managing Operating and Financial Risk, Optimal
Capital Structure and Firm's Value.
The Basics of Dividend Policy, Dividend Relevance and Irrelevance Theories,
Information Content or Signaling Hypothesis, Types of Dividend Policy,
Other Forms of Dividend.
Unit 7: Management of Current Assets 6 LHs
Working Capital Fundamentals and Firm's Profit, Financing Operating Current
Assets, Cash Conversion Cycle, Inventory Management: EOQ Model and Inventory
Control Methods, Account Receivables Management: Credit Policy, Monitoring
Receivables; Cash Management and Target Cash Balance, Cash Management
Techniques.
Suggested Readings:
Gitman, L.J., Zutter, C. J.,Principles of Managerial Finance, 13th Ed., Pearson
Ehrhardt, M.C., Brigham, E.F., Corporate Finance A Focused Approach, Cengage
Learning.
MBerk, J., DeMarzo, P., Corporate Finance: The Core, Global Edition, Pearson.
38
MGT 512: BUSINESS RESEARCH METHODS
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The objective of this course is to develop the research skills of the students in
investigating into the business problems with a view to arriving at objective findings
and conclusions and interpreting the results of their investigation in the form of
systematic reports. The course will enable students to consider the complexity of the
research issues, explore the available literature and apply concepts to real business
scenarios.
Course Description:
This course will equip students with a framework for understanding and analyzing the
nature of Research/Business Research and its applicability in real life situation of
business world. The major areas covered under the study are Basics of Research,
Problem Identification, Research Designs, Measurement and scaling, Data Collection
procedures and analysis followed by writing a research Proposal and Research
Reports.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper in MBA-BF will be able to:
explore the foundation of research.
enhance their' capacity to analyze the research problem.
describe about the different types of research designs and their application.
apply the concept of qualitative and quantitative approach of research with
measurement and scaling techniques.
conceptualize with different types of data collection and sampling methods
with their practical use.
use techniques of data collection and analysis for their research problem.
enhance their capabilities to understand the types and format of proposal,
research report and writing of research paper.
39
Course Details:
Unit 1: Basics of Research 3 LHs
Meaning; Objectives; Concept of theory and empiricism; deductive and
inductive theory; Characteristics of scientific research method; Concept;
Construct; Operational Definition; Variables; Research Process; Nature and
Scope of Business Research; Type of Business Research.
Unit 2: Problem Identification & Formulation 3 LHs
Identification of Research problem; Research objective; Research Question;
Literature Review: Phases and format; Theoretical Framework; Citation and
References'(APA); Hypothesis, Qualities of a good Hypothesis, Testing of
hypothesis; Type I and Type II errors.
Unit 3: Research Design 3 LHs
Concept of Research design; Features of a good research design; Classification
of Research design: Exploratory Research design, Descriptive Research
design, Comparative Research design, Interventional Research design.
Unit 4: Measurement and scaling 5 LHs
Concept of measurement; Sources of Management Problems; Validity and
Reliability; Levels of measurement: Nominal, Ordinal, Interval, Ratio;
Concept of Scale; Attitude Scaling Techniques: Rating Scales viz. Likert
Scales, Semantic Differential Scales, Constant Sum Scales, Graphic Rating
Scales, Ranking Scales, Paired Comparison & Forced Ranking.
Unit 5: Data Collection 8 LHs
Types of data: Primary and Secondary data; Sources of Data: Primary source
and secondary source; Methods of Primary Data Collection: Questionnaire,
Interview, Observation; Component of Questionnaire writing, Questionnaire
design, Pilot Testing, Questionnaire Administration; Sampling Concept:
Population, Element, Sampling frame, Sample, Sampling unit, Sampling,
Census; Characteristics of a good sample; Sampling vs Non-Sampling Error;
Methods of Sampling Design: Probability Sampling Design, Non-probability
Sampling Design; Determining sample size.
40
Unit 6: Data Analysis 8 LHs
Data Preparation: Editing, Coding, transformation of data from excel sheet to
SPSS, Basic data analysis: frequency, percentages, mean, standard deviation,
bar charts, pie charts), Reliability test, Test of Normality; Parametric test: t test
for single mean, t test for difference of two means (Independent sample t test),
One way ANOVA; Non Parametric test: Mann-Whitney U test, Chi square test
for Goodness of fit, Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, Kruskal Wallis test, Friedman
test; Analysis of Variance: One way and two‐way Classifications; Factor
Analysis.
Unit 7: Report and Research Paper Writing 2 LHs
Proposal: Types and Contents; Types of research reports; Structure of
Research report; Report writing and Presentation; Layout of a Research Paper;
Paper writing and Presentation.
Suggested Readings:
Business Research Methods - Donald Cooper & Pamela Schindler, TMGH.
Foundation of Behaviour Research- Kerlinger, F.N., Surjeet Publication, New Delhi.
Business Research Methods- Zikmund,W.G., Thomson South-Western, New York:
The Dryden Press.
Chawla, D. & Sondhi, N. (2014). Research Methodology: Concepts and Cases. New
Delhi: Vikash Publishing House.
Pant, P. R (2016). Social Science Research Thesis Writing. Kathmandu: Buddha
Publication.
Research Methodology for Management with SPSS, Majhi & Khatua, HPH
Research Methodology - C.R.Kothari.
41
MGT 525: BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND STRATEGIC
MANAGEMENT
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
Course Objectives:
The purpose of this course is to familiarize the students with the business environment
condition prevailing in Nepal and globally and understand its impact to business (BF)
and the purpose of this course is to provide exposure of strategic options and their
rationalities and familiarize students with the prevailing strategic practices both in
global and domestic context. After the completion of this course, the students will be
capable of understanding dimensions of strategic decisions viz. innovation, rationality
and legitimacy, and thereby making strategic decisions to pursue competitive
advantage.
Course Description
This type of course is designed to provide the nature and scope of business
environment and identify the suitable organizational arrangement for competitive
advantage.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
explain the nature and scope of business environment and identify the suitable
organizational arrangement for environment scanning.
familiarize the nature of economic environment and various factors that
constitute the total economic environment.
identify the importance of business active participation in culture.
explore the various opportunities and challenges of global business.
inculcate students with the foundation of strategic management that is
expected to be the cushion for understanding the strategic nature of decisions.
familiarize students with both generic business strategies and other grand
strategic options along with the supportive tools to make choice of most
suitable strategy amongst them.
execute procedures and techniques of strategy implementation.
familiarize students with proactive actions and control techniques.
42
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Course Details:
Unit 1: Framework of Business Environment 3 LHs
Concept, Component and Significance of Business Environment; Business
and Environment Interface; Environmental Scanning: Process, Techniques
/Methods and Types, Emerging business environment in Nepal.
Unit 2: General Environment (PEST) Factors 13 LHs
Political and Legal Environment: Components of Political Environment;
Government and its Branches: Legislative System, Executive System,
Judiciary System and Other Constitutional Bodies; Business-Government
Relationship; Government Ownership of Nepalese Business; Main Provisions
of Some Current Acts of Nepal: Private Firm Registration Act, Partnership
Act, Company Act, Cooperative Act, Bank and Financial Institutions Act,
Industrial Enterprise Act, Income Tax Act, Value Added Tax Act, Patent
Design and Trade Mark Act, Foreign Investment and Technology Transfer
Act, Labour Act.
Economic Environment: Economic Dimensions of an Economy: Gross
Domestic Product, Sectoral Shares, Agricultural Output, Inflation, Money
Supply, Foreign Trade; Privatization and Liberalization; Special Economic
Zone (SEZ) and Export Promotion Zone (EPZ).
Socio-Cultural Environment: An Introduction to Socio-Cultural
Environment; Socio-Cultural Components: Attitude and Belief, Religion,
Language, Education, Family Structure and Social Organizations; Geo-Socio
Cultural and Demographic Environment in Nepal.
Technological Environment: Introduction; Business and Technology;
Human Factors and Technology; Technology Policy; and Technology
Transfer; R&D Environment; Information Technology Policy, 2009;
Electronic Transactions Act, 2007; Present Level of Technology Adopted by
the Nepalese Business.
43
Unit 3: Global Business Environment 6 LHs
Meaning and Levels of Globalization; Factors Influencing Globalization;
Effects of Globalization; MNCs Regional Economic Groupings of Nations;
Regional Trade Agreements in Asia: SAFTA, SAPTA, BIMSTEC, ADB;
Global Organizations: WTO, IMF, WB; Nepal's Membership of WTO:
Opportunities and Threats for the Nepalese Business.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
Unit 4: Introduction 3 LHs
Framework of Strategic Management; Strategic Management Model;
Characteristics of Strategic Management; Formality in Strategic Management;
Mission; Vision; Strategic Intent; Strategic Objective vs. Financial Objective;
Long-Term Objectives; Significance of Strategic Management.
Unit 5: Strategy Formulation and Choice Techniques 14 LHs
The Strategic Position: The Macro-Environment:
PEST/PESTEL/PESTELG Framework, Building Scenarios. Industries and
Sectors: Competitive Forces – The Five Forces Framework, the Dynamics of
Industry Structure; Competitors and Markets: Strategic Groups, Market
Segments, Competitor Analysis, and Blue Oceans and Red Oceans;
Opportunities and Threats; Strategic Capabilities: Foundation of Strategic
Capabilities: Resources and Competences, Dynamic Capabilities, Threshold
and Distinctive Capabilities, ―VIRO‘ Strategic Capabilities as a Basis of
Competitive Advantage; Diagnosing Strategic Capabilities: Benchmarking,
the Value Chain and Value System, Activity Systems, SWOT, Managing
Strategic Capability. Strategic Purpose: Mission, Vision, Values and
Objectives, Owners and Managers, Stakeholder Expectations: Stakeholder
Groups, Stakeholder Mapping, Power. Social Responsibility and Ethics;
Culture and Strategy: What Is Culture and Why It Is Important; Strategic
Drift.
Porter's Generic Strategies: Cost Leadership, Differentiation, and Focus;
Grand Strategies (Concentration, Market Development, Product
Development, Innovation, Vertical and Horizontal Integration, Concentric and
44
Conglomerate Diversification, Joint Venture, Strategic Alliance,
Retrenchment/Turnaround, Divesture, Liquidation, Bankruptcy); Corporate
Level Analytical Tools: BCG and GE Nine-Cell Matrices; Business Level
Analytical Tools – Grand Strategy Selection Matrix and Grand Strategy
Cluster.
Unit 6: Strategic Implementation, and Evaluation and Control 9 LHs
Concept and Steps of Strategy Implementation; Business Policy;
Operationalization of Strategy: Annual Objectives; Functional Tactics
(Finance, Marketing, Human Resource, R&D, Production Operations, and
MIS); Installing Information System; Installing Reward System;
Institutionalization: Structure, Types, Matching Structure with Strategy;
Resource Allocation, and Budgeting and Role of Leadership in Strategy
Implementation.
The Process of Evaluating Strategies; A Strategy-Evaluation Framework:
Reviewing Bases of Strategy, Measuring Organizational Performance, Taking
Corrective Actions; Characteristics of an Effective Evaluation System;
Difference between Strategic and Operational Control; Strategic Control
Tools: Premise Control, Strategic Surveillance, Implementation Control, and
Special Alert Control.
Case Analysis: Almost in each unit.
Suggested Readings:
Pant Prem R. Business Environment in Nepal. Buddha Academic Publishers and
Distributors, Kathmandu.
Suresh BediBusiness Environment, Excel, New Delhi.
Aswathappa, K. BusinessEnvironment for Strategic Management, Himalaya
Publishing House, Bombay.
Cherunilam, F. Business Environment Himalaya Publishing House, Bombay.
45
Pearce, J. A., & Robinson, R. B., Strategic Management: Formulation,
Implementation, and Control. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill.
Porter, M. E., Competitive Strategy, New York: The Free Press.
Johnson, G., Whittington, R., Scholes, K., Angwin, D., &Regner, P. Exploring
Strategy: Text and Cases , New Delhi: Pearson.
Thomson, A., & Strickland, Strategic Management, New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill.
David, F. R., Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases, New Delhi: Prentice Hall.
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., Hoskisson, R. E., &Manikutty, S., Strategic Management:
A South-Asian Perspective. New Delhi: Cengage Learning.
Dess, G. G., Lumpkin. G. T., & Eisner, A. B., Strategic Management: Text and
Cases. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill.
46
STS 516: ECONOMETRICS
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
General Objectives:
Objective of the course is to introduce the students to basics of theory and application
of econometric methods. This course introduces modeling techniques by using
econometric methods and their applications in management discipline. Emphasis is
on understanding and interpreting relations among economic variables which have a
direct impact on the way business is conducted in the world market. The course would
take hands-on approach to help students get comfortable with working with dataset.
The course would address the problems typically encountered in conducting empirical
econometric research, in evaluating results and testing hypotheses in making
predictions.
Course Details:
Unit 1: The Basic Regression Model 20 LHs
Meaning of Econometrics and Regression Analysis, Methodology of
Econometrics, The Estimated Regression Equation, A Simple Example of
Regression Analysis, Ordinary Least Squares: Estimating Single, Independent
Variable Models with OLS, Estimating Multivariate Regression Models with
OLS, Evaluating the Quality of a Regression Equation, Describing the Overall
Fit of the Estimated Model; Example of the Misuse of R2 ,
Learning to Use
Regression Analysis: Steps in Applied Regression Analysis; The Classical
Model: The Classical Assumptions, The Normal Distribution of the Error
Term, The Gauss-Markov Theorem and the Properties of OLS Estimators (
With Proof ); Normality: P-P Plot and Q-Q plot. Standard Econometric
Notation, Hypothesis Testing: The t-Test- Examples of t Tests, Limitations of
the t-Test, The F-Test of Overall Significance, Using E-Views, STATA or
Gretl wherever concerned for practical purpose.
(Case will be asked from this Chapter)
47
Text and Reading:
Part One -Single Equations Regression Models (Page no. 15-295), Basic
Econometrics (5th
edition)
Unit 2: Extensions of the Basic Regression Model 10 LHs
Semi log, Double log , Reciprocal, and Polynomial equations and Cobb
Douglas Production Function, Using Dummy Variables( More than two
categories and more than two dummies), Slope Dummy Variables Dummy
Dependent Variable Techniques: The Linear Probability Model, The Binomial
Logit Model, Other Dummy Dependent Variable Techniques; Simultaneous
Equations: Structural and Reduced Form Equations; Using EViews , STATA
or Gretl wherever concerned for Practical purpose.
Text and Reading:
Part One - Single Equations Regression Models (Page no.15-295), Basic
Econometrics (5th
edition)
Unit 3: Violations of the Classical Assumptions 9 LHs
Specification: Choosing the Independent Variables, Omitted Variables,
Irrelevant Variables, Specification Searches, Lagged Independent Variables;
Specification: Choosing a Functional Form, The Use and Interpretation of the
Constant Term, Alternative Functional Forms, Problems with Incorrect
Functional Forms; Multicollinearity: Perfect versus Imperfect
Multicollinearity, The Consequences of Multicollinearity, The Detection of
Multicollinearity, Remedies for Multicollinearity, Choosing the Proper
Remedy; Serial Correlation: Pure versus Impure Serial Correlation, The
Consequences of Serial Correlation, The Durbin–Watson d Test, Generalized
Least Squares; Heteroskedasticity: Pure versus Impure Heteroskedasticity, The
Consequences of Heteroskedasticity, Testing for Heteroskedasticity, Remedies
for Heteroskedasticity; Using EViews , STATA or Gretl wherever concerned
for Practical purpose.
48
Text and Reading:
Part Two –Relaxing the Assumption of the Classical Model (Page no. 339-
492), Basic Econometrics (5th
edition)
Unit 4: Time Series Models and Forecasting 9 LHs
Time-Series Models: Koyck Distributed Lag Models, Serial Correlation and
Koyck Distributed Lags, Granger Causality, Spurious Correlation and Non-
Stationarity; The Identification Problem; Forecasting: Meaning of
Forecasting, Complex Forecasting Problems, AR, MA and ARIMA Models;
Using EViews , STATA or Gretl wherever concerned for Practical purpose.
Text and Reading:
Part Three –Topics in Econometrics (Page no. 553-652), Basic Econometrics
(5th
edition)
Part Four –Simultaneous-Equation Models and Time Series Econometrics
(Page no. 709-820), Basic Econometrics (5th
edition)
Suggested Readings:
Studenmund, A. H., Using Econometrics: A Practical Guide, 6th
Edition. Addison
Wesley.
Maddala, G.S., Introduction to Econometrics, Third Edition. Singapore: John Wiley
& Sons.
Gujarati, D., Basic Econometrics, McGraw-Hill.
Pindyck, Robert S. and Daniel L. Rubinfeld. Econometric Models and Economic
Forecasts, New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Dougherty, Christopher, Introduction to Econometrics. Oxford University Press.
Wooldridge, Jeffrey, Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach. South-
Western College Publishers.
49
MGT 511: MARKETING MANAGEMENT
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The purpose of this course is to impart knowledge of marketing principles and service
marketing scopes to the students and familiarize them with the prevailing marketing
practices both in global and domestic context. After the completion of this course,
students will be capable of making marketing decisions and service marketing
practices in order to pursue competitive advantage in their business enterprises.
Course Description:
This course will equip students with framework for understanding and analyzing the
nature of marketing works and the determining factors of marketing management
success. Major topics will include paradigm shifts in marketing management concepts
and practices like role of marketers, service marketing dimensions, marketing
research issues, customer‘s expectation and their perceptions, marketing control
service marketing in context of Nepal
Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction 6 LHs
Marketing management: Meaning, Philosophies and Process; Customer Value
and Satisfaction in Marketing; Value Delivery Network and Value Chain;
Marketing challenges. Meaning and Nature of Services, Classification of
Services and Marketing Implications, Service Marketing Triangle, Managing
Services Encounter, Marketing Planning for Services, Service and
Technology, Services Marketing process.
Unit 2: Market Analysis and Formulation of Marketing Strategy 6 LHs
Marketing Information System: Concept, Marketing Environment: Buyer
Behavior: Meaning, Process and Determinants; Competitor Analysis:
Meaning, Process and Strategies; Market Research for Identifying Customers;
Process of Market Segmentation; Identifying Market Segments and Selecting
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Target Market – Consumer Market and Business Market; Developing and
Communicating the Positioning Strategies
Unit 3: Execution of Marketing Strategy 8 LHs
Concept and Components of Marketing Program; Product Development and
Brand Positioning; Repositioning the Product in the Market through Product
Life-Cycle Analysis; Selecting the Pricing Objective and Pricing Methods,
Strategies for Both; Service and Product Managing Price Changes for Market
Sustainability; Channel and Logistics Management Decisions; Selecting the
Distribution Strategies; Promotion and Integrated Market Communication;
Developing and Selecting the Promotional Strategies, Concept and Methods of
Marketing Control
Unit 4: Customer Expectation and Perception of Services 6 LHs
Concept: Expectation and Perception, Factors Influencing Customers
Expectation, Customer Perception, Approaches and Dimensions of Service
Quality, Service Gaps Models Research for understanding Customers
Expectation, Criteria for as effective Services Research Programs, Critical
issues of consumers in Nepalese Business.
Unit 5: Service Marketing in Nepal 6 LHs
Service Marketing Environment in Nepal; Nature, Growth, Problems and
Prospects of Service Marketing in Nepal, Major Service Sectors Industries in
Nepal; Banking Services; Corporate Branding, Branding of Banking and
Financial Institution, Segmentation and Integrated Marketing Communication
Practices in Nepalese Banking Service; Hospitality Services, Tourism
Services, Health and Insurance Services, Communication and Information
services, Construction and Transportation, Foreign Employment.
51
Suggested Readings:
Kotler, Keller, Koshy and Jha, Marketing Management: A South Asian Perspective,
Pearson.
Aaker, Strategic Market Management, John Wiley & Sons.
Cravens, and Piercy, Strategic Marketing, TATA Mc-Graw-Hill.
Kotler, Kartajaya, and Setiawan, Marketing 3.0, John Wiley & Sons.
Koirala, Marketing Management, MK Publication.
Ramaswamy, and Namakumari, Marketing Management, Vikas Publication.
Stanton, and Walker, Fundamentals of Marketing, McGraw-Hill International
Editions.
Zeithaml V. A. and Bitner M. J. .Services Marketing,. Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
Lovelock C. H. & Wirtz, J. Service Marketing: People, Technology, Strategy. Pearson
Education.
Hoffman, K. D. J. & Bateson, E.G. Essential of Service Marketing: Concepts
Strategies and Cases, Thomson South Western.
Kurtz D. L. and Clow K. E. Services Marketing. Biztantra, New Delhi.
52
BNK 515: COMMERCIAL BANKING OPERATION AND
REGULATIONS
Credits: 3
Lecture Hours: 48
Course Objectives:
This course provides an overview of operating and overall theoretical knowledge
required to manage commercial banking activities efficiently and to equip the
students with necessary foundation to prepare financial statement, mitigate different
types of ever changing risks, manage liquidity and reserve, deposit mobilization,
assets and liabilities, capital requirement, and other functions. The course also aims
to familiarize students with the banking regulations for commercial banks in Nepal
and recent issues on banking system of Nepal.
Course Description:
This course provides an overview of the functioning and managing banking activities,
risk management for changing interest rates, liquidity and reserve management,
managing and pricing deposits, managing assets and liabilities, the management of
capital, lending policies and procedures, other functions of commercial banks, project
work and seminar on real estate, mergers and acquisition, E-banking and consumers
loans provided by commercial banks in Nepal.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Overview of banking system of Nepal 4 LHs
Introduction: Origin and necessity of bank and financial institutions, an
overview of Nepalese financial system, role of banks in financial system,
Commercial banks in Nepal: Evolution, development, Functions and current
situations, Role of commercial banks for socio-economic development.
Unit 2: Deposit Mobilization and its pricing 8 LHs
Meaning and nature of bank's deposit, Types of deposits offered by banks;
Current, saving, Fixed, call, FCY account, Demand/notice, KYC, Interest
rates offered on different types of deposits, Deposit marketing and customer
care services, Pricing of deposit-related product: pricing deposits at cost plus
53
profit margin, using marginal cost to set interest rates on deposits, and pricing
based on the total customer relationship and choosing a depository, and NRB
directives regarding the deposit collection, mobilization and pricing.
Unit 3: Lending of Funds and its management 8 LHs
Types of loans, Funded and Non-funded loans, Lending Principles, Lending
policies and procedures, Interest determination of loans, Security against
loans, Loan classification and provisioning, Non- performing loan and
performing loan, NRB Directives: Provisions relating to interest rates,
Provisions relating to classifications of loans and loan loss, Provisions relating
to single borrower and Limitation of sectorial credit and facilities, Provisions
relating to lending to deprived sector.
Unit 4: Agency Functions of Bank 4 LHs
Different types of agency functions; Utility payment services, Advisory
services, E- banking, Mobile banking, DMAT Account, ASWA/C-ASWA
service, Stock Brokering, Bancassurance, QR code, Card services.
Unit 5: Management of Capital and Risks 8 LHs
Management of capital: Capital and risk, Risk mitigation, types of capital in
use, calculation of capital requirement: Capital adequacy ratio, Basel I, Basel
II and Basel III, planning to meet capital needs and NRB directives relating to
Mitigation of risk and practice of Nepalese commercial Banks
Unit 6: International Banking 6 LHs
International Banking Relationship, Types of international banking
organizations, Corresponding banking, International saving and Investment,
Exchange rates; Cross rates, Quotation rates, Factors affecting exchange rates,
International remittances, International settlements; Meaning and settlement
through Nostro, Vostro, Loro and Mirror account, SWIFT/TT/RTG.
54
Unit 7: Bank Regulatory Environment 5 LHs
Regulatory framework, Reason for bank regulations, Power and functions of
bank regulator, Role of NRB in regulation, Regulatory provisions: on BAFIA,
SEBON and Office of Company Registrar
Unit 8: Current Issues in Nepalese Banking Industry 5 LHs
Project work and seminar on Financial Literacy, E-Banking, Merger and
Acquisition, Consumer Loan and Financial Statements of commercial banks,
KYC, AML/CFT.
Suggested Readings:
Peter, S. R. Commercial Bank management.McGraw-Hill.
Mehrotra, S.J. New Dimensions of Bank Management. New Delhi: Skylark
Publications.
Padmalatha, S. & Paul. J- Management of Banking and Financial Services,Dorling
Kindersley.
Thapa, R.B and Rawal, D.Principles and practices of Nepalese Banking, Kathmandu:
Buddha Academic Enterprises.
Harper, A.Commercial Bank Management.London: International Student.
Padmalatha S. & Justin P. Management of Banking and Financial Services. India:
Dorling Kindersley.
NRB Unified Directives
NRB Act 2002
BAFIA, 2073
Asset (Money) Laundering Prevention Rule, 2016
Merger and Acquisition Bylaw, 2073
55
FIN 519: FINANCIAL DECISION ANALYSIS
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
This course aims to provide an understanding of the concept and principles of
financing structure and thus develop analytical skill particularly in taking
appropriate financing decision.
Course Description
The course covers specific area of financial decision making. The course begins with
an introduction to capital structure theory and acquaints students with skills of
analyzing different types of short term, intermediate term and long term sources of
funds for making financial decision. Then it deals with various aspects of financial
restructuring and its governance aspects.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
familiarize with the conceptual framework of capital structure theory
compare cost and benefits of different sources of short term financing
examine term loan as a source of financing and analyze leasing versus
purchasing of assets for making decision
evaluate long term debt, preferred stock and common stock as sources of long
term financing
explain different aspects of financial restructuring and its governance aspects
Course Details:
Unit 1: Capital Structure Theory 5 LHs
Introduction; Approaches to Capital Structure: NI Approach, NOI Approach,
and Traditional Approach; Modigliani and Miller Position: Arbitrage
Argument; Corporate and Personal Taxes; Effect of Bankruptcy Costs and
Agency Costs; Pecking Order Theory; Empirical Evidence Concerning Capital
Structure.
56
Unit 2: Short Term Financing Decision 7 LHs
Sources of Short Term Financing, Unsecured Sources -Trade Credit, Accruals,
Commercial Paper. Secured Sources- Bank Loans, Inventory Financing,
Account Receivable Financing; Costs of Sources of Short-Term Financing.
Unit 3: Intermediate Financing 7 LHs
Term Loans: Characteristics of Bank Term Loan, Terms of Loan, Loan
Installment and Repayment Schedule; Lease Financing: Significance, Types of
Leasing (Operating, Financial, Sales and Lease Back, Direct), Determination
of Lease Rent By Lesser; Leasing Versus Owning Decision (Present Value
Cost and IRR Method of Analysis)
Unit 4: Long Term Financing 7 LHs
Rights of Holders of Common Stock; Nature of Voting Rights: Cumulative
and Non-Cumulative Voting; Preemptive Right; Use of Rights in Financing:
Value of Rights and Effect on Shareholders Wealth. Characteristics and
Instruments of Long Term Debt, Decision on The Use of Long Term Debt,
Characteristics and Use of Preferred Stock Financing. Refunding Decision of
Debt and Preferred Stock under Present Value Approach
Unit 5: Financial Restructuring and Its Governance Aspects 6 LHs
Reduction of Capital; Re-Organisation of Share Capital; Buy-Back of Shares:
Concept and Necessity; Procedure for Buy-Back of Shares by Listed and
Unlisted Companies; Domestic & International Trends Relating to
Governance Practices Pertaining to Corporate Restructuring; Shareholder
Democracy in Restructuring Process; Regulatory Compliances including
Compliances Under the Companies Act; Case Studies on Governance Failures
and Restructuring; Practical Cases in Corporate Restructuring, Approaches to
Prevent Liquidation and Insolvency
Suggested Readings:
Van Horne, James C., Financial Management and Policy: PHI, New Delhi.
Weston, J. Fred and Thomas E. Copeland, Managerial Finance: The Dryden Press,
NY .
Copeland, T.E., Weston, J.F., Shastri, K., & Katz, J.M., Financial Theory and
Corporate.
Policy: Pearson, New Delhi.
57
BNK 520: CREDIT ANALYSIS AND ADVANCES
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The objectives of the course is to enhance the knowledge of students on Credit
Analysis and Advances of banking business. The course is also enriching the students’
understanding about various banking products on retail and corporate front, mater
the risk and credit Processes followed by a banker. The course also gives emphasis on
enhancing critical analytical skills needed to a banker while considering the
qualitative and quantitative aspects of a client’s proposal. The course also focuses
light on Understanding of documentation and monitoring processes.
Course Description
This course is designed to discuss the general concept of Credit Analysis and
Advances for the business students. It will equip students with a framework of
understanding and analyzing the data by using various banking techniques regarding
Credit and Advance analysis. Major topics include the Principles of Lending, Types
of Borrowers, and Types of credit facilities, Credit appraisal and Credit Rating. Letter
of Credit, Risk management in Banks, Documentations, Retail Loans and Financial
statement analysis.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
Develop key concepts of credit analysis from a micro perspective
Apply credit analysis to assess borrowers in real cases
Conceptualize various products and processes in retail & corporate lending
organizations with team structure and key terms
Perform ratio analysis and cash flow analysis
Take decision on how, whom and what to lend, controlled, monitored and
managed manner
Identify and work-out problem loans
Evaluate auto loans and Housing loans
58
Course Details:
Unit 1: Principles of Lending and Borrowings 4 LHs
Principles of Lending: Safety, Liquidity, Profitability, Purpose of Loan, Risk
Diversification, Viability, Social Necessity, Security, Cash flow generation,
Loan tenure, and Productive sector (regulated lending). Model Credit Policy:
Importance, Constituent of credit policy, Credit Product Papers, Manuals and
Credit Process, Borrower types: Individual/Institutional (proprietorship/
partnership/pvt.ltd./public limited co./government organizations/cooperatives)
Unit 2: Credit Delivery and Risk Aspects of Lending 4 LHs
Lending process for delivery of Bank Credit, Pricing of Loan, Funded Credit
Facility: Cash Credit, Working Capital Loan, Demand Loan, Overdraft Loan,
Non Funded Credit Facility: Letter of Credit, Bank Guarantee, Bills Finance,
Exemptions, Unsecured Loan, Secured Loans, Security concept. Credit Risk;
Characteristics of Credit Risk, Indicators of Credit Risk, Mitigating Credit
Risk; International Guidelines and Standards for Credit Risk Management.
Unit 3: Consumer Lending 4 LHs
Consumer Lending; Concept; Secured & Unsecured Consumer Loan Types of
Consumer Lending; Non Installment Loans, Installment Closed End Credit
such as; Home Loan; Auto Loan, Hire Purchase loans, Revolving Open End
Credit such as; Credit Cards, Personal Loan, Loan Against Shares, Education
loans, Professional Loans, Gold Loans, Mortgage Loans NRB Regulation;
Loan to Value Ratio, Debt servicing capacity, Loan Limit, Restriction for
Loan, Finance Charges, Consumer Protection
Unit 4: Credit Appraisal 4 LHs
Credit Appraisal: Validation of Proposal; Dimensions of Credit Appraisals,
Six ―C‖ s, Structuring of Loan Documents, Credit Scoring & Risk Rating,
Credit Worthiness of Borrower, Purpose of Loan, Source of Repayment,
Collateral Details, Credit Risk Analysis (Business/ Industry/ Repayment/ Cash
low/ security/ Succession/ Management/ Financial) and Credit Information;
Role and Importance of Credit Information.
59
Unit 5: Non Funded Credit Facilities and Loan Commitments 4 LHs
Bank Guarantees; Meaning and Types, Letter of Credit; Meaning and Types of
Letter of Credit, Differences between Bank Guarantee and Letter of Credit,
Establishing Letter of Credit, Parties involved in Letter of Credit, Basic
Documents and Risk Assessment in Letter of Credit, Loan Commitments;
Meaning and potential credit risk in Loan Commitments.
Unit 6: Risk Management in Banks 4 LHs
Asset and Liability Management - Concept of ALM – Objectives – Functions
– Process – Measurement; Non-Performing Assets; Concept of NPAs,
Provisioning norms for NPAs Causes for NPA & Recovery Management;
Legal ways of recovering bank loans (Auction/DRT case filing) Non Banking
Assets; Concept of NBA, Management of NBA
Unit 7: Credit Administration, Monitoring & Review 4 LHs
Bank Documentation, Types of Securities, Methods of Creating Charge over
Securities, Differences between various methods of Creating Charge over
Securities, Loan Covenants, Credit File, Credit Evaluation Memo, Sanction &
Disbursement, Follow up mechanism for monitoring, Indicator of Problem
Loans, Handling Problem Loans
Unit 8: Financial Statement Analysis 4 LHs
Financial Analysis; Ratio Analysis – Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio,
Profitability Ratio, Efficiency Ratio, Performance Analysis, Elements of Cash
Flow Statement, Non-Financial Analysis; Qualitative Aspects of the Clients,
Analysis of Personal Income. (This unit designed for Project and Case
Analysis).
60
Suggested Readings:
Uppal RK, Rimpi Kaur, Banking Sector Reforms in India, New Century Publications,
New Delhi.
Agarwal OP, Banking and Insurance, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai
VijayaragavanIyengar, Introductioin to Banking, Excel Books, New Delhi
The Indian Institute of Bankers, Modern Banking, Mumbai.
Indian Institute of Banking and Finance, Risk Management, Mumbai.
Morton Glantz, Johnathan Mun, (Latest Eds.), The Banker's Handbook on Credit Risk
Implementing Basel II, Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier.
Garrison, R.H., Noreen, E.H., & Brewer, P.C. (Latest Eds.), Managerial Accounting,
New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd.
Hilton, R.W., Ramesh, G., &Madugula, J. (Latest Eds.), Managerial Accounting, New
Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd.
BAFIA (Nepal Rastra Bank)
All NRB Directives (‗Unified Directives to BFIs‘ by NRB)
Various Publications of NRB and Ministry of Finance Nepal.
Commercial Bank Act Nepal
Nepal Rastra Bank Act
Chandra Kant Sapkota and Dirgha Bahadur Rawal ―Commercial Bank Management‖,
Buddha Publication.
61
FIN 521: INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND SECURITY
ANALYSIS
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The basic purpose of this course is to provide the students with knowledge of
principles and theories of investment and develop analytical skills for appraisal of
securities and management of investible funds from the viewpoint of investors
particularly in the context of Nepal.
Course Description
This course provides a broad overview of investment environment, trading of
securities in financial market, mutual fund and other investment companies, capital
allocation and optional risky portfolios, equilibrium in capital market and market
efficiency, fixed income securities analysis, common stock analysis, economic and
industry analysis and active portfolio management. This course also provides an
overview of these topics in the context of Nepal.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
Understand investment opportunities and investment environment.
familiarize with financial market and trading system of securities.
construct risky and complete portfolios given the risk aversion of investors
use CAPM and APT approach in making investment decision
analyze security in terms of risk and return.
evaluate portfolio performance.
Course Details:
Unit 1: The Investment Environment 1 LHs
Types of investment; investment process; financial markets and the economy;
ongoing trends of investment; and investment environment in Nepal.
62
Unit 2: Financial Market and Trading of Securities 4 LHs
Market and Instruments: the money market and capital market; equities
securities; stock and bond market indexes. Trading of Securities: issue of
securities; trading of securities; markets for trading securities—trading on
exchanges, trading on the OTC market; trading costs; buying on margin; short
sales; and regulation of securities markets, Dematerialization of securities.
Unit 3: Mutual Funds and Other Investment Companies 3 LHs
Investment companies; types of investment companies; mutual funds; costs of
investing in mutual funds; mutual fund investment performance; and mutual
funds in Nepal.
Unit 4: Risk Aversion, Capital Allocation and Risky Portfolios 8 LHs
Risk Aversion: risk and risk aversion; capital allocation across risky and risk-
free portfolios; portfolios of one risky and a risk-free asset; the capital market
line; portfolio of two risky assets. Optimal Risky Portfolios: diversification
and portfolio risk; the Markowitz portfolio selection model.
Unit 5: Equilibrium in Capital Market 8 LHs
The Capital Asset Pricing Model: introduction; security market line;
practicality of the CAPM; extensions of the CAPM. Arbitrage Pricing Theory:
arbitrage opportunities and profits; the APT and well-diversified portfolios; a
multifactor APT.
Unit 6: Securities Analysis 6 LHs
Fixed-income Securities Analysis: bond characteristics; bond pricing and
default risk; bond yields; bond prices over time; the term structure of interest
rates: the term structure under certainty; measuring the term structure; interest
rate uncertainty and forward rates. Common Stock Analysis: Technical
analysis and Fundamental analysis
Unit 7: Portfolio Performance Evaluation 2 LHs
Measuring investment returns; the conventional theory of performance
evaluation; performance measurement with changing portfolio composition;
market timing; evaluating performance evaluation; and performance
attribution procedures.
63
Suggested Readings:
Bodie, Z., Kane, A., Alan, M. J. & Mohanty, P. (2015). Investments (10th ed). New
Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill.
Reilly, F. K. & Keith, C.B. (2012). Investment analysis and portfolio management
(10th ed). New Delhi: Cengage Learning (India) Private Limited.
Sharpe, W.F., Gordon, J.A., & Jeffery, V.B. (1998). Investments (6 th ed). New
Delhi: Prentice Hall of India Ltd.
64
MGT 522: PROJECT APPRAISAL AND VALUATION
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The main objective of the study is to provide comprehensive knowledge on project
appraisal and valuation to the MBA-Banking and Finance students. Similarly, this
course will equip students with the underlying concepts in the field of project
appraisal and valuation. Furthermore, this course will have all the elements that
would go into reviewing a potential investment opportunity. It is not a detailed course
in one category, such as financial accounting, but it ties economic appraisal and
valuation analysis together. Moreover, this course takes the path to evaluating the
opportunity to its fullest after one has gone through basics of strategy, finance, and
accounting. It is aimed at students who expect at some point in their careers to
evaluate the performance, prospects, and value of a business.
Course Description:
This module has been designed around the core areas of project planning, investment
appraisal, social cost-benefit analysis, project risk, distributional effects, valuation and
impact assessment. It covers both private and public sector investment and appraisal
techniques. The techniques of project financial and economic analysis and impact
assessment are becoming increasingly important as methods for choosing between
projects where resources, both financial and human, are limited. The use of
recognized assessment techniques for project proposals has become mandatory as part
of the selection and justification process for projects funded by the international
financial institutions. However, while financial and economic issues relating to
resource allocation for projects, development programs and policies are all important,
policy makers and development banks and institutions are increasingly concerned
with other issues – including the environmental, social, gender, health, poverty and
welfare impacts of projects. This course covers project appraisal and evaluation,
investment appraisal techniques, social-cost benefit analysis, valuation basics, risk
and uncertainty analysis in project appraisal, distributional issues and social cost,
65
environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) and project monitoring and
appraisal system in Nepal.
Learning Outcomes
At the completion of this course students should be able to:
define and describe project appraisal and evaluation, an activity often referred
to as project assessment.
recognize the investment appraisal techniques that are used in the private
sector.
explain and analyze the theoretical and applied background to social cost-
benefit analysis.
discuss the basics of valuation and recognize its application in Nepalese
context.
analyze the impact of risk and uncertainty within the context of project
appraisal.
analyze some of the important issues associated with the impacts of projects
on the distribution of income in country and how SCBA may be used to take
these distributional issues into account.
assess the environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) of project.
assess the practice of project appraisal in Nepalese context and in international
development agencies.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Project Appraisal and Evaluation 2 LHs
Concept, the Project Cycle, Process of Project Planning, Project Planning
Techniques, Project Quality Factors and Basic Needs, the Measurement of
Project Performance.
Unit 2: Investment Appraisal Techniques 2 LHs
Introduction, Cash Flow Estimation, Private Sector Appraisal Techniques
66
Unit 3: Social Cost-Benefit Analysis 4 LHs
Social Cost-Benefit Analysis Introduction, Basic Steps in Social Cost-Benefit
Analysis, The Social Discount Rate, Applications of Cost-Benefit Analysis,
Standings, Value Assumptions, and Legitimacy of cost-benefit analysis, The
strengths and Limitations of Social Cost-Benefit Analysis, SCBA(Social Cost
Benefit Analysis) in Developing Countries (Focus on Nepalese Context).
Unit 4: Valuation Basics 7 LHs
Approaches to Valuation, Valuation Using Multiples, Real Options & Brand
Valuation, and Identifying frequently made errors in Valuation, Sector
Analysis and Case Studies, Application of valuation in Nepalese Context.
Unit 5: Risk and Uncertainty Analysis in Project Appraisal 4 LHs
Introduction, Risk and Uncertainty, Sources and measurement of risk,
Techniques for Risk Analysis, Risk and Large Projects, and Project Selection
under Risk (Ways of Incorporating Risk in Project Selection).
Unit 6: Distributional Issues and Social Cost-Benefit Analysis 4 LHs
Introduction, Measurement of Income Distribution, Theoretical Basis for
Welfare or Distributional Weighting, Regional Weights, Multi-Criteria
Analysis.
Unit 7: Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) 4 LHs
Introduction, Laying the Foundation, Impact Assessment, Reporting and
Decision Making, ESIA tools, Emerging forms of assessment, Impact
Mitigation/Enhancement and Monitoring.
Unit 8: Project Monitoring and Appraisal System in Nepal 5 LHs
Concept of Project Monitoring, Methods of Monitoring, Appraisal System
Adopted by Nepalese Government, Financial Institutions and NGOs, Project
Valuation and Appraisal Methods Adopted by UN System Selected in
Banking and Financial Institutions, Reviewing of UNIDO, OECD, ADB,
World Bank Project Evaluation Techniques.
67
Suggested Readings:
Boardman, A. E. (2014). Cost-benefit analysis: Concepts and practice. Boston:
Pearson.
Broardman, A. E., Greenburg, D. H., Vinning, A. R., & Weimer, D. L. (2001.). Cost-
Benefit Analysis (2nd ed.). Boston: Pearson Education, Prentice Hall.
Chand, p. (2017). Projects Planning Analysis, Selection, Financing, Implementation
and Review. Chennai: MC Grew Hills Education Pvt. Ltd.
Glasson, J., Therivel, R., & Chadwick, A. (2005). Introduction to environmental
impact assessment. London: Routledge.
Maylor, H. (2010). Project management. Harlow, England: Financial Times Prentice
Hall.
Damodaran, A. (2006). Damodaran on valuation: Security analysis for investment and
corporate finance. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Damodaran, A. (2002). Investment valuation: Tools and techniques for determining
the value of any asset. New York: Wiley.
Curry, S and Weiss, J. (2002) Project Analysis in Developing Countries. The
Macmillan Press Ltd.
Agrawal, G.R. (2003). Project Management in Nepal. Kathmandu: M.K. Publishers
and Distributors.
68
FIN 527: INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The main purpose of this course is to provide an understanding of the framework for
corporate financial decision-making in a multinational context. The course also
intends to introduce various risks and management strategies associated with
international finance.
Course Description:
Companies operating globally are different from their domestic counterparts due to
their expose to foreign exchange fluctuations, political risks, etc. To address these
realities the course begins with a background of globalization, multinational
enterprises and international monetary system. Then the course moves onto the
balance of payment, foreign exchange markets, the determination of exchange rates
along with international parity conditions. It further addresses foreign exchange
exposures – transaction, operating and translation. Next, the core of financial
management – capital budgeting, capital structure including the cost of capital and
working capital management in the context of MNEs are covered. Finally, the course
covers foreign direct investment and associated risk.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
Familiarize with the conceptual knowledge of globalization and multinational
enterprises.
Familiarize with BOP, its effect on export and import, devaluation and
overvaluation of money.
Role of foreign exchange in emerging markets economy.
Compare cost and benefits of different sources of short term financing.
Examine term loan as a source of financing and analyze leasing versus
purchasing of assets for making decision.
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Globalization and MNES 5 LHs
Globalization: Reasons Behind Globalization, Discontent and Support,
Achievements, and Common Issues of Globalization, Market Failure: Causes
and Source. Globalization and International Business; rise of Multinational
Corporations; Process of Overseas Expansion, Globalization Process; and
Difference Between Multinational and Domestic Financial Management.
Unit 2: Balance of Payments 6 LHs
Balance of Payments – Features, Importance, Derivation BOP, Components of
BOP, Factor causing to shift BOP curve, monetary approach to BOP, fiscal
approach to BOP, surplus and deficit BOP and BOP comparison with IS, LM
curve, international trade flows; and factors affecting international trade flows
and its effect on BOP. Foreign Trade Policy in Nepal.
Unit 3: Foreign Exchange Market and Foreign Exchange Rate Determination
7 LHs
Foreign Exchange Market: geographical extent of foreign exchange market;
functions of foreign exchange market; market participants; transactions in
interbank market. International Parity Conditions: prices and exchange rates;
interest rates and exchange rates. Foreign Exchange Rate Determination:
function, types, determination exchange rate, correction BOP at flexible and
fixed exchange rate system, disequilibrium the balance of payment approach;
asset market approach to forecasting; disequilibrium; exchange rates in
emerging markets; and forecasting in practice.
Unit 4: International Monetary System 2 LHs
History of international monetary system; contemporary currency regime;
fixed versus flexible exchange rates; emerging markets and regime choices;
and monetary unification and the Euro.
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Unit 5: Global Cost of Capital and Capital Structure 5 LHs
Global Cost of Capital: weighted average cost of capital; demand for foreign
securities; cost of capital for MNCs compared to domestic firms. Financial
Structure: optimal financial structure; optimal financial structure and the
MNE; and financial structure of foreign subsidiary.
Unit 6: Multinational Capital Budgeting 4 LHs
Complexities of budgeting for a foreign project; project vs. parent valuation
Unit 7: FDI and Risk Analysis 3 LHs
Reasons and benefits of FDI; country risk; political risk factors; financial risk
factors, types and techniques for the assessment of country risk.
Suggested Readings:
Eiteman, D. K. Arthur I. S. Moffett, M. H. & Pandey, A. (2007). Multinational
Business Finance. Delhi; Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd.
Madura, Jeff. (2015). International Financial Management (12th ed). Singapore:
Thomson South-Western.
Shapiro, A. C. (2015). Multinational Financial Management (9th ed). New Delhi:
Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.
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FIN 518: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The basic purpose of this course is to develop a foundational concept of financial risk
management and to acquaint the students with the tools, techniques, and processes of
identifying, measuring and controlling risk exposure in an effective manner.
Course Description:
The course offers an introduction into the evolving and expanding practice of
financial risk management, including knowledge of the process of identifying,
quantifying and managing various risk exposures. The course analyzes and discusses
the various sources of risk, particularly market, credit, and operational risks.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
familiarize with the conceptual framework of financial risk management
measure and hedge market risk
measure and control operational risk
measure and manage credit risk
The following topics have been selected for the course. Each topic will be explored in
relation to existing literature, its relevance and practices in the Nepalese context.
Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction to Financial Risk Management 6 LHs
Risk Versus Return for Investors and Companies. Approaches to Managing
Risk. Scope of Risk. Measuring Risk. Calculating Risk. Financial Risk and
Actuarial Risk. Types of Financial Risk. Managing Financial Risk. Use of
Derivative Securities to Manage Risk; Option, Future Swap.
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Unit 2: Market Risk Management 10 LHs
Sources of Market Risk; Currency Risk, Fixed Income Risk and
Immunization, Equity Risk and Commodity Risk. Measurement of Market
Risk. Value at Risk (VAR) Measure; Concept, Parameters and Elements of
VAR.
Unit 3: Operational Risk Management 8 LHs
Importance of Operational Risk. Identifying Operational Risk. Assessing
Operational Risk - Comparison of Approaches and Actuarial Models.
Managing Operational Risk - Capital Allocation and Insurance, Mitigating
Operational Risk and Conceptual Issues.
Unit 4: Credit Risk Management 8 LHs
Settlement Risk. Overview of Credit Risk. Measuring Credit Risk. Credit Risk
Diversification. Credit Derivatives and Structured Products. Managing Credit
Risk - Measuring the Distribution of Credit Losses, Expected Credit Loss and
Credit VAR.
Suggested Readings:
Philippe Jorion. Financial Risk Manager Handbook.
John Hull. Options, Futures and Other Derivatives.
Peter Christofersen. Elements of Financial Risk Management.
Jonathan Mun. Modeling Risk: Applying Monte Carlo Simulation, Real options
Analysis, Forecasting and Optimization Techniques.
John Marthinsen. Rish Takers: Uses and Abuses of Financial Derivatives.
Allen, Steve L. Financial Risk Management: A Practitioner's Guide to Managing
Market and Credit Risk
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ACC 526: CORPORATE TAXATION
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
This course is designed to explore the students with basic principles underlying the
provisions of tax laws & tax planning in Nepal and expose them to real life situations
involving taxation and to equip them with techniques for taking tax sensitive
decisions. It also aims to introduce students about practical aspects of tax planning as
an important managerial decision making process.
Course Description:
This course includes conceptual foundation of taxation, and income tax provisions in
Nepal. Capital Gain taxation, Value Added Taxation, Custom and Excise Duty and
tax planning scope in Nepal provided by Income Tax Act 2058
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
explain the conceptual foundation of taxation including concept, objectives,
types, Canons of taxation, historical development of tax laws in Nepal and
definition of related terms.
conceptualize the tax laws provision relating to business and investment in
Nepal and computation of tax liability of profession, sole trading business,
partnership business and corporate business houses.
exercise capital gain taxation and its computation in Nepal under Income Tax
Act-2058.
explain and understand Value Added Tax (VAT) system and its computation
under Value Added Tax Act 2052.
explore custom duty and excise duty practices in Nepal.
evaluate tax planning and its scope in Nepal provided by Income Tax Act-
2058.
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction to Taxation 1 LHs
Sources of Government financing in Nepal- Concept, objectives, types, canons
of taxation-Historical development of tax law in Nepal-Definition of key
terms.
Unit 2: Income Tax in Nepal 12 LHs
Source of income as per Income Tax Act 2058-Tax exempted organization,
Tax exempted income, Deduction not allowed-Tax rates, tax exemption, and
tax rebate-Withholding payments (tax deduction at source)-Assessable income
form investment-Amounts included in business income-Amounts excluded
from business income-Allowable deductions and reductions-Tax credit
(Medical tax credit and foreign tax credit)-Computation of assessable income,
taxable income and tax liability of business-Set off and carry forward of losses
including inter-source and inter-head adjustments.
Unit 3: Provision of Capital Gain Tax in Nepal 4 LHs
Meaning of Capital Gains and Capital Losses-Types of Assets-Provisions
relating to Capital Gains Tax in Income Tax Act 2058-Disposal of asset and
liability-Computation of capital gain tax.
Unit 4: Value Added Tax in Nepal 4 LHs
Meaning of value added tax-Types of value added tax-Origin and evolution of
Value Added Tax in Nepal-Provision relation to value added tax in Nepal-
Computation of Value Added Tax-Collection, realization and refund of VAT-
Penalties, Actions and Appeal-VAT mechanism in Nepal.
Unit 5: Introduction of Customs Duty and Excise Duty 4 LHs
Concept of customs duty and excise duty-Provision of customs duty and
excise duty in Nepal.
Unit 6: Scope of Tax Planning in Nepal 7 LHs
Concept of tax evasion and avoidance-Concept and objectives of tax planning-
Tax planning and tax management for natural person and artificial person-Tax
planning for capital structure, location, lease vs. purchase and timing of
activity.
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Project Work
Students shall be provided with different Income Tax Forms for practical work
Suggested Readings:
Nepal Government. Budget Speech and Finance Act (Recent)
Nepal Government. Double Taxation Avoidance Treaties with various countries.
Nepal Government. Income Tax Act 2058 with amendments. Kathmandu: Ministry
of Law, Justice and Constituent Assembly.
Nepal Government. Income Tax Rules 2059 with amendments. Kathmandu: Ministry
of Law, Justice and Constituent Assembly.
Nepal Government. Value Added Tax Act 2052 with amendments. Kathmandu:
Ministry of Law, Justice and Constituent Assembly.
Nepal Government. Value Added Tax Rules 2053 with amendments. Kathmandu:
Ministry of Law, Justice and Constituent Assembly.
Dhakal, K.D., Pandey, B. and Bhattarai, R. Corporate Taxation with Tax Planning
(Updated Edition). Kathmandu: M.K. Publishers and Distributors Pvt. Ltd.
Kandel P.R. Tax Laws and Tax Planning in Nepal (Updated Edition). Kathmandu:
Buddha Academic Publishers.
K.C., J.B. Tax Laws and Tax Planning: Theory and Practice (Updated Edition).
Kathmandu: Khanal Books Prakashan.
Bhattarai, I. and Koirala, G.P. Tax Laws and Tax Planning (Updated Edition).
Kathmandu: Asmita Publication.
Khadka, R. Vat in Nepal. (New Edition), New Delhi: UBS Publisher Distributors Ltd.
Lekhi, R.K. Public Finance. (New Edition), New Delhi: Kalyani Pbulishers
Prasad, B. Direct Taxes: Laws and Practice (Updated Edition). New Delhi: Vishwa
Prakashan.
Singhaniya, V.K. Direct Taxes: Laws and Practice (Updated Edition). New Delhi:
Taxman Publication Pvt. Ltd.
76
Elective Courses
FIN 601: ADVANCED CORPORATE FINANCE
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The course develops theoretical framework for understanding and analyzing major
financial problems of modern firm in the market environment. The course covers
basic models of corporate capital valuation, including pricing models for primary
financial assets, real assets valuation and investment projects analysis, capital
structure, derivative assets and contingent claims on assets. The course is focused on
developing skills in analyzing corporate behavior in capital markets and the
relationship of agent and principal in raising funds, allocating capital, distributing
returns. It provides necessary knowledge in evaluating different management
decisions and their influence on corporate performance and value. The course
requires the knowledge in micro and macroeconomics, accounting and banking
Course Description:
This course develops theoretical framework for understanding and analyzing major
financial problems of modern company in market environment. The goal of the course
is to help you understand optimal capital structure choices for different corporate.
Learning Outcomes
The students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
recognize the theoretical concept of corporate finance and its compatibility
with real corporate world
demonstrate and apply different investing techniques
perform the technical aspects of option trading and contingent claims
assess the dimensions of mergers and takeovers
identify the components of capital structure using modeling techniques
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Course Details:
Unit 1: The Foundation for Proper Financial Analysis of the Firm 6 LHs
The Life-Cycle of The Corporation at the Capital Market: Funds Raising,
Investing and Benchmarks, Returning Money to Investors at the Capital
Market, The Consumption Choice and The First Fisher Separation Theorem,
Net Present Value Rule of Corporate Analysis, The Sources of NPV, The
Differences between Financial Model of Corporate Analysis and Accounting
Model, The Concept of Cost and Profits, The Concept of Money
Measurement, The Concept of Return and Corporate Performance
Measurement. The Value Creation and Building Blocks in Corporate Finance,
The Mission of Chief Financial Officer of The Corporation (CFO), The Role
of Corporate Finance in Building Financial Model of The Firm. Corporate
Finance and Proper Financial Analysis of any Firm in Market Economy.
Unit 2: Investing Policies and Value Creation 8 LHs
What is Risk-Free Investment Project? Competitive Advantage and Value
Creation, Incremental Cash Flows and Incremental Value, Net Present Value
Rule, Its Assumptions and Value Additivity Rule, The Sources for Positive
Net Present Values, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Financial Approach to
Corporate Return Analysis, The Limitations of IRR, Modified IRR;
Discounted Payback (DPB), Profitability Index (PI), Economic Value Added
(EVA) and Economic Profit Generated by the Project, EVA Versus NPV,
Capital Budgeting in Inflationary Environment: Nominal Approach, Real
Terms Approach; Use of Sensitivity Analysis in Capital Budgeting, Real
Options: Investment Timing Options, Growth Options, Abandonment Options,
Flexibility Options.
Unit 3: Option Pricing Models and Application in Corporate Finance 6 LHs
The Features of Option, Put-Call Parity, Binomial Pricing Models and the
Principle of Tracking Portfolio, Risk-Neutral Option Valuation. Black-Scholes
Model and its Assumptions, The Methods of Stock Volatility Estimation,
Option Values and Dividends on Underlying Stock, Empirical Biases in
Black-Scholes Formula, Application of Option Pricing in Corporate Finance.
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Unit 4: Mergers & Takeovers 6 LHs
Types of Mergers and Takeovers, The Principles of Valuation of Mergers and
Takeovers; Stand - Alone Value of The Target and of the Buyer, Efficiency
Theories of M&A Activities: Differential Efficiency, Inefficient Management,
Synergy Effects Theory, The Sources and Types of Synergy, Agency Theories
of M&A, Signaling Theories of M&A, Hostile Takeovers and Free - Rider
Problem, Management Defenses, Prospect and Challenges of Merger and
Acquisition in Banks and Financial Institutions in Nepal.
Unit 5: Financial Modeling for Optimal Capital Structure 6 LHs
Adjusted Present Value (APV): Base Case Value, Side Effects Values;
Multiple Discount Rates, Advantages of APV for Capital Budgeting and
Valuation, The Criteria for Optimal Capital Structure, The Rating (WACC)
Approach to Optimal Capital Structure Analysis, The Assumptions, The
Method, The Limitations. The Adjusted Present Value Approach (APV) to
Optimal Capital Structure Analysis: Assumptions, Benefits, and Implications;
The Target Capital Structure, The Operating Income Approach to Planning for
Optimal Capital Structure, Factors Affecting the Target Capital Structure,
Macroeconomic, Microeconomic and Firm‘s Specific Factors, The Decision-
Making on Capital Structure.
Suggested Readings:
Grinblatt, Titman. Financial Markets and Corporate Strategy. McGraw Hill.
G&T Brealey, Myers. Principles of Corporate Finance.6th Edition.
B&MBrealey/ Myers. Principles of Corporate Finance.6th Edition. Study guide.
Frantz, P. & R. Payne (1999). Study Guide. Corporate Finance. First Edition.
79
FIN 602: FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND SERVICES
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The course aims at familiarizing the students with the role of financial institutions and
markets. It also helps the applications of principles from finance and economics that
explore the connection between financial markets, financial institutions and the
economy. On the financial markets side, we will learn the term structure of interest
rates, Money Market, Regulation and Structure of financial Markets. On the
institutions side, we will learn Commercial Banks, Insurance companies, Mutual
Funds, the Central Bank and their role of in the economy.
Course Description:
This course develops theoretical framework for understanding and analyzing major
financial market and its system. The course enables to know about the various aspects
of financial markets and institutions.
Learning Outcomes
The student who successfully completes this paper will be able to:
explore the financial system
explain the workings of central bank
perform the operations of money market instruments.
describe and perform working principles commercial bank.
recognize the aspects of finance company, mutual fund and insurance
company
Course Details:
Unit 1: Overview of Financial System 3 LHs
The nature and role of Financial System, Structure of Financial Market,
Financial Intermediaries and Financial Innovations, Types of financial
markets, Financial assets, securities trade in financial markets, lending and
borrowing in the financial system, Importance of financial institutions in
financial market, Development of Capital Market, Internationalization of
financial market.
80
Unit 2: Central Bank 5 LHs
Central Bank: Function, Role and Objectives, Monetary tools of Central Bank,
Role of NRB in money market. Monetary Policy, Transmission mechanism of
Monetary Policy, The International Monetary System, Exchange Rate
Policies, The International Monetary Fund, International Institutions. Major
issues in Financial sector of Nepal.
Unit 3: Money Market and Instruments 8 LHs
Characteristics of the Money Markets, Treasury Bills: Features, Types and
Importance, Interest rate pattern in Money Market, Re- Purchase Agreements
(RPs), Commercial Paper, Bankers Acceptance, Certificate of Deposit,
Eurodollars, Dealer Loan, Primary Dealer, Money Market Derivatives.
Unit 4: Commercial Banking 8 LHs
General principles of bank management, Liquidity and Risk management in
commercial banks, Portfolio Characteristics of Commercial Banks, Process of
Loan Management, Loan types, Equity Capital, Revenue and Expenses,
Analyzing Financial Statements of Commercial Banks, Analysis of Variation,
Leverage, Profitability and Risk, Capital Adequacy and BASEL ACCORD
Managing Liquidity and Risk in Commercial Banks, Consolidation and
Information Technology, Measurement of commercial bank Performance,
Status of commercial banks in Nepal.
Unit 5: Finance Company and Mutual Fund 6 LHs
Finance Companies: Types, Operations, Risk in Finance companies,
Investment Companies: Net Assets Value, Types of Investment Companies,
Mutual Fund Growth and Structure, Mutual Fund Objectives, Fee and
Expenses of Mutual Funds, Mutual Funds in Nepal.
Unit 6: Insurance Companies 2 LHs
Concept, Risk and Return of Insurance Companies, Types of Insurance
Companies: Life and Non- Life, Regulation and supervision of insurance
companies by Nepal Insurance Board. Issues and Challenges of Insurance
Companies.
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Suggested Readings:
Mishkin, F.S. Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, New York: Harper Collins
College Publishers.
Fabozzi, F.J., Modigliani, F., Jones. F.J. and Ferel. M.J., Foundation of Financial
Markets and Institutions., New Delhi: Pearson Education.
Pathak, B. Indian Financial System: Market, Institution and Services, Pearson
Education India.
Madura, J. Financial Markets and Institutions, New Jersey: Thomas South Western
Shrestha, S. Portfolio Behaviour of Commercial Banks in Nepal, Kathmandu:
Mandala Book Point.
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FIN 603: SEMINAR IN FINANCE
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Class Description for Seminar in Finance
Course objective and method
The finance seminar mainly focuses on current topics in finance. The seminar is
conducted in the form of lectures, discussions, case analyses, work on semester
projects, and student presentations. The aim of the seminar is to familiarize students
with current topics in finance as well as introducing methodologies applicable in
research and academic writing.
Seminar Contents
Discussion topics in the finance seminar will be announced at the beginning of the
seminar. Prior discussion topics have included focus on quantitative and qualitative
research and its application, modern trends in financial research and many more as per
the seminar requirements. Seminar topics will be selected in consultation with
students.
Teaching Materials
Required readings and teaching material will be announced at the beginning of the
semester.
Grading
Final grading will be based on seminar attendance, participation in discussions and a
final seminar paper. The contents, the research and methodology applied in seminar
papers will be taken into account in the final grade. Further details regarding the
grading will be provided at the beginning of the course.
Remarks
All seminar discussions will be conducted in English. Students must complete a
seminar paper or research report as announced by the instructor at the beginning of
the semester. This paper (or report) will be evaluated based on the contents, the
organization of the paper, the research and methodology applied. Students are
expected to be familiar with the APA style of academic writing and must have a
working knowledge of computers and will have to use the Internet for their research
work.
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FIN 604: MICROFINANCE
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course objectives:
The basic purpose of this course is to develop a conceptual framework of
Microfinance and prepare students to take on roles as policy analysts and technical
advisors on Microfinance. Students will have an appreciation of the broader context
that underpins the Microfinance field, understand how and why the formal credit
market fails to meet the financial needs of the poor and be equipped with a framework
to objectively examine and assess these issues.
Course Description:
The course will provide in-depth knowledge about Microfinance and its trend. It also
provides analytical frameworks that underpin the design of Microfinance tools and
identify areas where challenges and controversies exist. It documents creative and
innovative approaches that are currently being mainstreamed and provide insights on
how the Microfinance frontier could be extended.
Learning outcomes
The students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
apply thorough knowledge of the concept of Microfinance and how
Microfinance institutions work amongst poorer
recognize how and why the formal credit market fails to meet the financial
needs of the poor
identify about the challenges and controversies facing Microfinance
institutions
argue about legal framework and prudential regulation with specific reference
to the Nepalese context
analyze the financial performance of the MFIs and help to learn emerging
issues
explain the procedure to establish Microfinance in Nepalese context
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Perspective of Microfinance 5 LHs
Concept, Definition, Principles and Evolution of Microfinance, Impact
assessment and Social assessment of MFIs, Criticisms of Microfinance,
Linkages between main stream financial services & Micro-finance, Current
situation and Future perspective of Microfinance sectors in Nepal.
Unit 2: Approaches to Microfinance 3 LHs
Practices and Some innovative and Creative Microfinance models (Special
reference to Nepal), Strengths and Weaknesses of the various Microfinance
approaches.
Unit 3: The Challenge of Financing Agriculture 3 LHs
Context of Agricultural Finance, Challenge of Agricultural Credit,
Agricultural Value Chain Finance, Agricultural Insurance, Role of MFIs in
Agricultural development in Nepal.
Unit 4: Designing and monitoring financial product and services 6 LHs
Lending Products- Meaning and Types, Loan Collateral, Collateral
Substitutes, Alternative Forms of Collateral, Loan Pricing, Risk on lending.
Savings Products- Meaning and Types, Pricing saving products. Micro
insurance, Remittance, Other services- Credit cards and Smart cards.
Unit 5: Current Trends towards Commercialization and Financial Regulation
3 LHs
Commercialization and Financial Regulation, Corporate Governance and
Consequences of Transformation.
Unit 6: Performance analysis 6 LHs
Analyzing financial statements, financial performance ratios, Rating MFIs,
Benchmarking, Social Performance Measurement and Impact performance
evaluation of Microfinance institutions in the framework of World Council of
Credit Unions (WOCCU) Model, Consultative Group to Assist the Poor
(CGAP) Model.
Unit 7: Innovation and Changes in Microfinance sector 4 LHs
Governance of Microfinance, Branchless and Mobile banking, Innovations in
MF, Emerging issues in Nepalese Microfinance sectors.
Unit 8: Procedure to establish Microfinance in Nepal 2 LHs
Project work
85
Suggested Readings:
Christen R.P (2007). Banking Services for the Poor: Managing for Financial
Success, Accion International, Washington DC.
Joanna Ledgerwood. 2001. Microfinance Handbook: An Institutional and Financial
Perspective: Sustainable Banking with Poor. Washington D.C: The World Bank.
Joanna Ledgerwood. 2014. The New Microfinance Handbook: A Financial Market
system Perspective: Washington D.C: The World Bank.
Various publications and articles published from Nepal Rastra Bank.
86
FIN 605: ENTREPRENEURIAL FINANCE AND VENTURE
CAPITAL
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
This course is designed to explore the students to the basic concept of entrepreneurial
finance and venture capital. After completion of the course students will be able to
understand the principles and process of entrepreneurial development will be able to
create new ventures and management and growth of new ventures.
Course Description:
This type course is designed to provide intermediate-level understanding of how to
create, finance, manage and evaluate a startup as well as investing in other companies
as a venture capitalist.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
identify and apply the elements of entrepreneurship and to entrepreneurial
processes;
recognize the importance of entrepreneurship and identify the profile of
entrepreneurs and their role in economic growth;
use the entrepreneurial mind-set and behave responsibly and ethically in their
roles as entrepreneurs;
creatively analyze the business environment, opportunity recognition, and the
business idea-generation process;
know how to acquire necessary resources and organizational matters of new
venture creation process;
write a business plan that creates and starts a new venture;
apply a strategy for growth and manage the implications of growth;
use capital budgeting that includes cost of capital, leverage and dividend
policy in a financial management context;
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Overview of the Entrepreneurial Process 3 LHs
Concepts of entrepreneur and entrepreneurship, Importance and
Characteristics of entrepreneurs, Types of entrepreneurs, Benefits and
potential risks of entrepreneurship, Myths of Entrepreneurship, Factors
affecting growth of Entrepreneurship in Nepal, Role of Entrepreneurship in
Economic Development.
Unit 2: Developing the Business Idea 5 LHs
Feasibility analysis of Industry, Market , Product or service and Finance ;
Business plan – Meaning, Significance, contents, formulation and presentation
of Business Plan, Common errors in Business Plan formulation .
Unit 3: Organizing and Financing a New Venture 4 LHs
Challenges of new venture start-ups, Pit falls in selecting new ventures,
Critical factors for new venture development, Why new ventures fail, Sources
of Finance for New Venture.
Unit 4: Planning for the future 5 LHs
Managing cash flow. Securities Law Considerations When Obtaining Venture
Financing.
Unit 5: Creating and recognizing venture value 8 LHs
Valuing early stage venture, Basic venture capital valuation Method, adjusting
VCSCs for multiple round, and adjusting VCSC for Incentive ownership.
Unit 6: Structuring financing for the growing venture 3 LHs
Professional Venture Capital, Professional venture investing cycle Other
Financing Alternatives, Security Structures.
Unit 7: Exit and turnaround strategies 4 LHs
Harvesting the Business Venture Investment, Financially Troubled Ventures:
Turnaround Opportunities. Real Estate Investment Ventures, The application
of entrepreneurial finance to entities that focus on creating social value.
88
Suggested Readings:
Entrepreneurial Finance (Fifth Edition) by Leach and Melicher. Cengage Learning.
Holt , D.H. Entrepreneurship and new Venture creation , Prentice Hall.
Paul Gompers and Josh Lerner, The Venture Capital Cycle, Cambridge, MIT
Press, 1999.
Josh Lerner, Venture Capital and Private Equity: A Casebook, New York, John
Wiley, 2000.
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FIN 606: SEMINAR IN RURAL FINANCE
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Class Description for Seminar in Finance
Course objective and method
The rural finance seminar mainly focuses on current topics in rural finance. The
seminar is conducted in the form of lectures, discussions, case analyses, work on
semester projects, and student presentations. The aim of the seminar is to familiarize
students with current topics in rural finance as well as introducing methodologies
applicable in research and academic writing.
Seminar Contents
Discussion topics in the rural finance seminar will be announced at the beginning of
the seminar. Prior discussion topics have included focus on quantitative and
qualitative research and its application, modern trends in rural finance research and
many more as per the seminar requirements. Seminar topics will be selected in
consultation with students.
Teaching Materials
Required readings and teaching material will be announced at the beginning of the
semester.
Grading
Final grading will be based on seminar attendance, participation in discussions and a
final seminar paper. The contents, the research and methodology applied in seminar
papers will be taken into account in the final grade. Further details regarding the
grading will be provided at the beginning of the course.
Remarks
All seminar discussions will be conducted in English. Students must complete a
seminar paper or research report as announced by the instructor at the beginning of
the semester. This paper (or report) will be evaluated based on the contents, the
organization of the paper, the research and methodology applied. Students are
expected to be familiar with the APA style of academic writing and must have a
working knowledge of computers and will have to use the Internet for their research
work.
90
BNK 607: CENTRAL BANKING AND MONETARY
MANAGEMENT
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
This course provides an overview of the functioning of Central Bank and monetary
policy along with NRB directives, regulatory framework, Offence and punishment
provisions, capital adequacy framework, economic situation and progress matrix of
monetary policy of Nepal, IMF, World Bank and forex management.
Course Description
This course will include the major roles and functions of Central bank, regulations
and directives to commercial banks and financial institutions. The course also
provides current monetary policy, global and domestic economic outlooks, monetary
management including liquidity and foreign exchange management.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this course will be able to:
execute the functioning and regularity aspects of Central Bank;
take precaution about punishment for violation of regulations so that
institution and the employees will be more trustworthy;
familiarize with the minimum capital needed for different classes of banks and
finance companies so that they will be financially strong to get competitive
advantages rather than dealing unfair competition;
apply knowledge or idea to run organizational operations smoothly based on
banking acts and monetary policy;
understand functions of IMF and World Bank and foreign exchange dealings
91
Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction to Central Banking 8 LHs
Central Bank in the Financial System, Evolution, Characteristics, Objectives,
Philosophy and Functions of Central Banks, Relationship Between Central
Bank and Govt, Central Bank and Commercial Banks, Modern Central
Banking, Autonomy of Central Bank, Separation Between Supervisory and
Monetary Authorities.
Unit 2: NRB Directives and Prudential Regulatory Framework 6 LHs
Capital Adequacy Framework: Basel I, Basel II and Basel III; Regulating
BFIs, Microfinance Financial Institutions and Infrastructure Development
Bank; Upgrading, Merger and Acquisition need, Need and Significance of
Regulation, Prudential Regulation: Scope of Regulations, Effect of
Deregulation, Bank Examination/Regulation, Methods of Bank Examination,
Brief introduction to AML/CFT.
Unit 3: Offences and Punishment 3 LHs
Banking Offences, Restrictions, Punishment Proceedings and Disposal of the
suits.
Unit 4: An overview of Monetary Policy of Nepal 6 LHs
Money and its Functions, Theories of Money Demand: Quantity theory,
Keynesian theory and Portfolio theory; Money Supply: Definition and factors
affecting money supply, High powered money and money multiplier.
Decomposition of high power money; Monetary Policy of Nepal: Objectives,
targets and tools; Roles of Nepal Rastra Bank in monetary and financial
stability, Monetary Transmission Mechanism, Domestic Economic Situation
and World Economic outlook, Features and Progress matrix of Monetary
policy.
Unit 5: International Monetary Institutions 4 LHs
Origin of IMF; Objectives of the fund, Organization and structure of the Fund,
Function of the fund, Fund borrowings, General Arrangements to Borrow,
Fund Lending, Special Drawing Rights; World Bank: functions, Membership
organization, Borrowing and lending activities, Nepal and the World Bank.
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Unit 6: Foreign Exchange and Reserve Management 5 LHs
Management of Foreign Exchange, Foreign exchange rate determination:
theories of foreign exchange, fixed vs flexible exchange rate systems,
Relationship with International Monetary Intuitions, Foreign Currency
Investment; Provisions on Monetary Policy; Foreign exchange rate Act.
Suggested Readings:
NRB Act
Monetary Policy
BAFIA
NRB Directives
Banking Offence and Punishment Act
Ahmed, A.K.N. Deregulation and Central Bank Autonomy. University Press Ltd,
Dhaka.
Dekock, M.H. Central Banking Mishkin, Frederic, S. The Economics of Money,
Banking and Financial Markets. HarperCollins, New York.
Sheng, Andrew. Bank Supervision. Principles and Practice. EDI Working Paper.
Smith, Gray.Money, Banking and Financial Intermediation. Heath and Company,
Lexington, D.C.
Vittas, Dimitri. Financial Regulation. The World Bank, Washington.
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BNK 608: BANK RISK MANAGEMENT
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Course Objectives:
The course is designed to gain a detailed knowledge pertaining to Risk Management
in Banking Industry. It emphasizes on how different types of Risk may affects banking
industry and how these risks can be managed. The aim of this course is to provide
deep knowledge of Risk and Risk management to business students so that they can
apply the same for managing the Risk in Banking Industry.
Course Description:
The course designates the entire set of Risk management processes and models
allowing banks to implement risk-based policies and practices. It covers all techniques
and management tools required for measuring, monitoring and controlling Risks in
banking industry. Similarly, it emphasizes on Risk Models to determine the
aggregate Risk in a financial portfolio. Moreover, it deals with the Banking
Regulations which subjects banks to certain requirements, restrictions and guidelines,
designed to create market transparency between banking institutions and the
individuals and corporations with whom they conduct business. Furthermore, it
highlights with Risk Management Processes to manage different types of Risks in
Banking Industry.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete this paper will be able to:
identify what are the different types of Risk, how they affect banking industry
and what are the techniques for Risk Management.
evaluate Asset Liability Management (ALM) for measuring, monitoring and
managing the market Risk of a bank.
conceptualize different components of Risk Modeling in Banking Industry.
assess different types of regulations pertaining to Risk Management in
Banking Industry.
gain knowledge on Risk Management Processes for managing Risks in
Banking Sector.
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Course Details:
Unit 1: Introduction 5 LHs
Banking Risk: Concept, Types: Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk, Interest Rate Risk,
Foreign Exchange Risk, Market Risk, Operational Risk, Other Risk (Country
Risk, Performance Risk etc.); Component of Risk Management System: Risk
Identification, Risk Management and Risk Control.
Unit 2: Asset Liability Management (ALM) 6 LHs
ALM Overview, Benefits of ALM, ALM Process, Asset-Liability
Management (ALM)-Organization and Techniques, Hedging Issues: Interest
rate exposure, the natural exposure of commercial bank, hedging policies.
Unit 3: Risk Models 8 LHs
Risk Measures: Measuring Uncertainty, Sensitivity, Volatility, Value at Risk
(VaR) and Capital: VaR and Risk Management, Potential Loss, Measuring
expected and unexpected losses, Loss percentiles of the normal distribution,
Issues and advances in modelling VaR and Portfolio risks, Risk Based Capital;
Valuation: Accounting Standards, Market to Market Valuation, Mark-To-
Model Versus Full Mark-To-Market Valuation.
Unit 4: Banking Regulations 7 LHs
Regulatory Issues: The need for regulation, the dilemmas of the regulator;
Capital Adequacy: Risk-based Capital Regulations, The implications of capital
requirements; The ‗Current Accord‘ Capital Regulations: The Cooke Ratio
and Credit Risk, Market Risk, Derivatives and credit risk, Interest rate risk;
The New Basel Accord.
Unit 5: Risk Management Process 6 LHs
The basic building blocks of risk management processes: Bottom-up and Top-
Down Processes, Transversal Process Building Blocks; Risk Models and Risk
Processes, Risk Processes and Business Policy; Three basic transversal
processes: Process1-Setting up Risk and Return Guidelines, Process 2-
Decision-Making, Process 3-Risk-Return Monitoring; Bank Wide Risk
Management: Risk Management Differs across Risk, Different Risks Fit into a
Single Framework.
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Suggested Readings:
Joel Bessis, ―Risk Management in Banking‖, John Wiley & Sons, LTD, Second
Edition, 8th
April, 2002.
R.K. Mishra, I.S Yadav and A. P Kumar, ―Risk Management in Banking, Insurance
and Financial Services, Academic Foundations, 2014.
Michel Crouhy, Dan Galai and Robert Mark ―The essentials of Risk Management‖,
Mc Graw Hill Education.
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BNK 609: SEMINAR IN BANKING
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 32
Class Description for Seminar in Finance
Course objective and method
The banking seminar mainly focuses on current topics in banking. The seminar is
conducted in the form of lectures, discussions, case analyses, work on semester
projects, and student presentations. The aim of the seminar is to familiarize students
with current topics and issues in banking as well as introducing methodologies
applicable in research and academic writing.
Seminar Contents
Discussion topics in the banking seminar will be announced at the beginning of the
seminar. Prior discussion topics have included focus on quantitative and qualitative
research and its application, modern trends in banking research and many more as per
the seminar requirements. Seminar topics will be selected in consultation with
students.
Teaching Materials
Required readings and teaching material will be announced at the beginning of the
semester.
Grading
Final grading will be based on seminar attendance, participation in discussions and a
final seminar paper. The contents, the research and methodology applied in seminar
papers will be taken into account in the final grade. Further details regarding the
grading will be provided at the beginning of the course.
Remarks
All seminar discussions will be conducted in English. Students must complete a
seminar paper or research report as announced by the instructor at the beginning of
the semester. This paper (or report) will be evaluated based on the contents, the
organization of the paper, the research and methodology applied. Students are
expected to be familiar with the APA style of academic writing and must have a
working knowledge of computers and will have to use the Internet for their research
work.