logic 1 intro
TRANSCRIPT
By
Prof. Deep Kapadia
Tell meWhen have you used word logic?What do you do with word logic?What do you think is the meaning
of word logic?Is it reasoning or merely giving
ideas?Why do you (lawyers) need to learn
logic?
Before understanding Argument one must understand in general meaning of word
LAW
Law says the judge as he looks down his noseSpeaking most clearly and most severely
Law is as I’ve told you beforeLaw is as you know I suppose
Law is but let me explain it once more,Law is THE LAW
-W.H. Auden“Law Like Love”
Law is clearly Device for social cultureLaw is to protect all the beingsLaw is to organize a morality in societyLaw is to preserve ethics and humanityLaw that is not just seems to be no law at all
And very ImportantLaw is Consider to be ‘NOBLEST PROFESSION’
So Please Adhere ToTruth and only Good NESS
Salus Populi est Suprema lexi.e. regard for the public welfare is the highest law
LAWYERS are graced one as they have been bestowed and look upon by society as one who are saviour and protector from evil and one who can help us to get ‘Justice’. Task of Lawyer is to resolve dispute
Please keep this points in mind, before you work on any case
Definition of ‘Law’ by St. Thomas Aquinas-Law is nothing else than an ordinance of reason
for the common good, promulgated by him who has the care of the community… human law has the nature of law in so far as it partakes of right reason… So far as it deviates from reason, it is called an unjust law and has the nature, not of law, but of violence… such are acts of violence rather than laws because, as St. Augustine says, a law that is not just seems to be no law at all.
-The Essence of Law (615)
UBI EADEM RATIO IBI IDEM JUSi.e.
LIKE REASON DOTH MAKES LIKE LAW
LAW consists, ‘not in particular instances and precedents, but in, the reason of the law and
ubi eadem ratio ibi idem jus’- Maxims
Broom
Reason is the life of law, nay the common law itself is nothing else but reason; which is to be understood of an artificial perfection of
reason, gotten by long study, observation and experience and not of every man’s natural
reason.’
It is said ahead
CESSANTE RATIO LEGIS CESSAT IPSA LEXi.e.
REASON IS THE SOUL OF THE LAW, AND WHEN THE REASON OF ANY PARTICULAR LAW CEASES, SO DOES THE LAW ITSELF
The law is unknown to him that knoweth not the reason thereof, and that the known certainty of the
law is the safety of all-Lord Coke
What more I should say in the glory of relation of law and logic, mind well Logic is nothing else but systematic layout of reason.
And it proves the importance of knowing logical to Lawyers… and majorly it plays in the art of argumentation whether it is civil or criminal or examination or cross-examination.
Logic furnishes principles and methods for distinguishing between correct and incorrect reasoning