logarithms exercises
DESCRIPTION
LogaritmosTRANSCRIPT
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EXERCISES
1. Calculate:
a) log216 = b) log416 =
c) log5125 = d) log81 =
e) log88 = f) log101 =
2. What number is n?
a) log10n = 3
b) 5 = log2n
c) log2n = 0 d) 1 = log10n
e) logn 1
16 = 2
f) logn
1
5 = 1
g) log2 1
32 = n h) log2
1
2 = n
3. Calculate:
a) log9 1
9 =
b) log9 1
81 = c) log2
1
4 =
d) log2 1
8 = e) log2
1
16 =
f) log10 .01 = g) log10 .001 =
h) log6 = 1/3 i) logb = 3/4
4. Calculate:
a)
b)
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5. If log 3 = 0.477, calculate:
a) log 30
b) log 300
c) log 3000
d) log 0.3
e) log 0.03
f) log 0.003
g) log 0.9
6. Calculate:
a) log2 4 =
b) log3 27 =
c) log2 16 =
d) log5 125 =
e) log3 243 =
f) log2 0,5 =
g) log2 0,25 =
h) log2 0,125 =
i) log6 216 =
j) log 1000 =
7. Solve using logarithm properties.
a) log (53) =
b) log (23 . 3) =
c) log (7 : 3) =
d) log (2 . 3 : 4)5 =
8. Change de base:
a) log2 5 = c) log3 7 =
b) log32 = d) log5 24 =
9. Calculate the value of x:
a) log1/2 32 = x
b) 9x+27 = 4.3
x+1
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10. Calculate:
a) log 3 27 + log
3 1 =
b) log 5 25 log
5 5 =
c ) log 4 64 + log
8 64 =
d) log 0,1 log 0,01 =
e) log 5 + log 20 =
f) log 2 log 0,2 =
g) log 32 / log 2 =
11. Calculate the value of x:
a ) log 2 x = 3
b) log 7 x = 3
c) log 6 [ 4 ( x 1 ) ] = 2
d) log 8 [ 2 ( x
3 + 5 ) ] = 2
e) log x 125 = 3
f) log x 25 = 2
g) log 2 x + 3
81 = 2
12. Calculate:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
)3(log81
)33(log3
9
3log
4
3
3log81
3
3log81
9
3log
4
9
1
81log3
3
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13. If log 2 = 0,3010 and log 3 = 0,4771. Calculate:
a) log 36
b) log (9/4)
c) log 5
14. Expres with one logartihm:
a) log x + log y
b) log (x . y) log z
c) 2 log x + 3 log y
d) log x 5 log y + 2 log c
e) log x log y
f) log x 4 log y +2 log z +1/3 log t log k
15. If log k = 0.5 and log t = 0.31, calculate:
a)
b)
c)
16. Change the base and calculate with calculator:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
t
k 2log
)log( 3tk
3
210log
t
k
15log8
6log2
1
32log15
25ln
32log 2
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17. If log(2) = a, log(3) = b and log(7) = c, calculate:
a) log(4) =
b) log(6) =
c) log(8) =
d) log(9) =
e) log(14) =
f) log(21) =
g) log(5) =
h) log(15) =
i) log(1.5) =
j) log(0.5) =
k) log(0.2) =
l) log(12) =
18. Calculate x:
a) x = log8(16)
b) -3 = log3(x)
c) (4/3)=logx(102/3
)
d) -3 = 2log25(x)
e) x = log8(25) + log7((1/49)1/3
)
f) log5(100)+log3(4) = x
19. Solve the following equations:
a) 2 log(5x - 4) - log 4 = log (x + 4)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
350loglog x
32log)3log(5 x
)310log(log2 xx
1)6log()3log( xx
xx log2)9log(
1log53log xx