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LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus

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Page 1: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez

Honors Precalculus

Page 2: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

DEFINITION OF LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS

Page 3: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

LOGARITHMIC AND EXPONENTIAL FORMS

To change from logarithmic to the more familiar exponential

form, use the following pattern:

(start here)

Page 4: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

BASIC LOGARITHMIC PROPERTIES

Examples: log8 8 = 1 log6 1 = 0

Examples: log7 72 = 2 5log58 = 8

Page 5: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

GRAPHS OF LOGARITHMS

Page 6: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

GRAPHS OF LOGARITHMS

Page 7: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

GRAPHS OF LOGARITHMS

Page 8: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

EXAMPLE:

Page 9: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

EXAMPLE:

Page 10: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

EXAMPLE:

Page 11: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

DOMAIN AND RANGE

EXAMPLE: Find the domain and range of 𝑓 𝑥 = log4 𝑥 − 5

Page 12: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

THE COMMON LOGARITHM

Page 13: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

THE COMMON LOGARITHM

Page 14: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

THE NATURAL LOGARITHM

Page 15: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS Mr. Velazquez Honors Precalculus · Location of Base and Exponent in Exponential and Logarithmic Forms Exponent Logarithmic Form: y = logbX Base Exponent Exponential

CLASSWORK & HOMEWORK

Homework:

Logarithms HW 1

(Math XL)