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Local Government Meet-Up

Monday, May 15, 2017 1:30-5:00 pm

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1:30 – 5:00 pm

• 1:30 Welcome • 1:35 Breakout Discussions: Buildings • 2:45 DOE and Local Government Partnership

Highlights • 3:00 Break • 3:15 Better Communities Alliance Update • 3:20 Innovation Talk • 3:50 Breakout Discussions: Beyond Buildings • 4:55 Wrap Up

Click to edit Master title style Breakout Discussions: Buildings

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Building Performance Strategies

Water Management

Energy Data Management

Zero Energy Strategies

Financing (Private Buildings)

Financing (Public Buildings)

AnnaMaria Garcia DOE

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1 U.S. Conference of Mayors, U.S. Metro Economies: GMP and Employment Report: 2015-2017 2 U.S. Census Bureau press release number CB15-33. May 4, 2015 3 International Energy Agency, World Energy Outlook 2008 4 Estimates from U.S. Department of Energy, State and Local Energy Data (SLED) 5 National Association of Counties, Counties Matter online info graphic 6 Boston Globe, Streetlights: Changing our Night Sky, One Lamppost at a Time. Aug. 2, 2012

3.5%

Percentage of U.S. land area covered by

incorporated cities and towns, where more 62%

of Americans live2

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Metropolitan areas in America accounting for more than 87% of U.S. jobs and 90% of U.S.

real GDP1

$122B

Dollars invested annually by counties in

infrastructure, public facilities, and

maintaining and operating public works5

$2B

Annual collective energy bill of street lights in

America6

$302.2B

Dollars leaving American cities and towns to pay energy

bills each year, including $52 billion in Rust Belt cities4

1.72T

Annual vehicle miles traveled (VMT) within cities and towns, totaling

$246.8 billion in fuel costs4

Projected share of America’s total

energy usage that will be consumed

within cities by 20303

87%

Local Government by the Numbers

Click to edit Master title style DOE Initiatives and Support for Local Governments

Cities-LEAP

Click to edit Master title style Better Buildings Challenge

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How: Leadership Results Transparency Best Practice Models Recognition Catalyzing Action

Represent: 345+ Partners & Allies 4.4 Billion Square Feet $7 Billion Private Financing 1,000 Manufacturing plants $4.2 Billion Federal Commitment

Goals: • Make commercial, industrial buildings & multifamily housing 20%+ more efficient in

10 years • Save more than $80B+ for U.S. organizations • Create American jobs; improve energy security; and protect the environment

Click to edit Master title style Better Buildings Challenge Local Government Partners

44 Partners and 424 million square feet

KING CO, WA

CHICAGO, IL COOK CO, IL

KNOXVILLE, TN

MILWAUKEE, WI

SANTA FE, NM

ROANOKE, VA

CHULA VISTA, CA ATLANTA, GA

FORT WORTH, TX

LOS ANGELES, CA

KAUAI CO, HI

BOSTON, MA

ORLANDO, FL

HILLSBORO, OR BEAVERTON, OR

ROCHESTER, NY

WEST PALM BEACH, FL

CHATTANOOGA, TN

RICHMOND, VA

PHILADELPHIA, PA SALT LAKE CITY, UT

PLACER CO, CA WILL CO, IL

SAN DIEGO, CA

ARVADA, CO DENVER, CO

HOUSTON, TX

WASHINGTON, DC ARLINGTON CO, VA

CLARK CO, NV

CLEVELAND, OH

COLUMBIA, MI

HALL CO, GA

HUNTINGTON, NY

MARGATE, FL

MEDFORD, MA WORCESTER, MA

SPOKANE CO, WA THURSTON CO, WA

SEATTLE, WA

Committed to reduce energy use across building portfolio by 20%+ over a decade

44 Partners and 424 million square feet

Click to edit Master title style Better Buildings Challenge Public Sector Partner Impacts

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45 trillion Btus

2.9 million tons

1.5 billion gallons

$420 million

Cumulative results through 2016

PUBLIC SECTOR PARTNER IMPACTS

Click to edit Master title style Recognition for BBC Local Government Partners

Arlington County, VA Atlanta, GA Beaverton, OR Boston, MA Chattanooga, TN Chicago, IL Chula Vista, CA Cleveland, OH Cook County, IL Denver, CO Fort Worth, TX Hall County, GA Hillsboro, OR Houston, TX

Kauai County, HI Margate, FL Medford, MA Milwaukee, WI Orlando, FL Philadelphia, PA Roanoke, VA Rochester, NY San Diego, CA Seattle, WA West Palm Beach, FL Will County, IL Worcester, MA

Thank you!

2017 Data Displays

Click to edit Master title style Recognition for BBC Local Government Partners

Arlington County, VA Chattanooga, TN Chicago, IL Chula Vista, CA Cook County, IL Hall County, GA

Hillsboro, OR Los Angeles, CA Philadelphia, PA Placer County, CA Rochester, NY San Diego, CA

New Local Government Solutions (May 2016 – May 2017)

Thank you!

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Delivering integrated, community-scale support that enables local governments to achieve their energy, economic and infrastructure goals, and replicate solutions.

Click to edit Master title style Better Communities Alliance (BCA)

ANCHORAGE, AK

SEATTLE, WA KING COUNTY, WA

BOULDER, CO BOULDER COUNTY, CO

CHICAGO, IL

DUBUQUE, IA

KANSAS CITY, MO

KNOXVILLE, TN

MILWAUKEE, WI

NEWARK, NJ

PHOENIX, AZ

ROANOKE, VA

NEW YORK, NY

CHULA VISTA, CA

BROWARD COUNTY, FL MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FL

TAKOMA PARK, MD

ATLANTA, GA

SAN FRANCISCO, CA

FORT WORTH, TX

LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CA

MONTPELIER, VT

KAUAI COUNTY, HI

BOSTON, MA

ORLANDO, FL

PORTLAND, OR

ROCHESTER, NY

WEST PALM BEACH, FL

CHATTANOOGA, TN HUNTINGTON BEACH, CA

DES MOINES, IA

RICHMOND, VA

PHILADELPHIA, PA SALT LAKE CITY, UT

SONOMA COUNTY, CA

WILL COUNTY, IL OAKLAND, CA

SAN DIEGO, CA

PERRY, IA EVANSTON, IL

DENVER, CO

HOUSTON, TX

https://betterbuildingsinitiative.energy.gov/bca

Click to edit Master title style SWAP SEASON 3: Cities of Atlanta and Boston

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Click to edit Master title style WIP-Managed Better Buildings Accelerators

Other Accelerators of Interest: • Combined Heat and Power for Resiliency • Energy Data Access

Click to edit Master title style Better Buildings Solution Center

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1,000+ proven and replicable solutions across all sectors!

https://betterbuildingssolutioncenter.energy.gov/

Local Government Solutions Now Available: • 44 Showcase Projects

• 23 Implementation Models • 5 Solutions at a Glance • Adding more every month

Click to edit Master title style • State and Local Solution Center

• 6,000+ visits per month • Over 300 tools, resources, and best

practices for states and local governments

• Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Resources for State and Local Leaders- NEW this month!

• State and Local Spotlight

• Monthly update with ~8,000 subscribers

Subscribe: http://energy.gov/eere/slsc

or Email Us: stateandlocal@ee.doe.gov

State and Local Outreach

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Thank you!

BREAK

(3:00 – 3:15 pm)

Click to edit Master title style Better Communities Alliance Update

https://betterbuildingsinitiative.energy.gov/bca

BCA GOALS

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Deliver integrated, community-scale support

that empowers local governments to achieve their clean energy goals and replicate solutions

Strengthen engagement with public and private sector leaders to identify the clean energy challenges and most promising opportunities in communities

Streamline community access to DOE resources, expertise, and technical assistance

Incorporate knowledge and lessons learned into DOE programs, tools, and research

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Brian Swett Arup

Trends in Energy & the Built Environment

Brian Swett – Director of Cities & Sustainable Real Estate

Arup North America Locations

Energy and Carbon Policy Timeline | US & California

Common Challenges and Opportunities

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Urban Population Growth in the US

75% of the population in the US lived in urban areas in 1990

87% of the population in the US to live in urban areas by 2050

81% of the population in the US lived in urban areas in 2014

The percentage of the population in the United States living in urban areas is substantially higher than the global urban population.

27 Papal Inauguration, 2005

Technology changes cities. Technology changes.

28 Papal Inauguration, 2013

Technology changes cities. Technology changes.

Shanghai, Pudong District, 1990

Rapidly Increasing urban development

Shanghai Pudong District, 2010

Rapidly Increasing urban development

Current Trends

Attention on City Energy Policy & Programs

American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE)

Local government energy efficiency goals Performance management Procurement and construction policies Asset management

ACEEE Scorecard

Local Government Operations Energy and Water Utilities

Community-wide Initiatives

Electric efficiency spending Natural gas efficiency spending Electric savings Natural gas savings Energy efficiency targets and requirements Energy data provision Efficiency efforts in water services

Community-wide energy efficiency goals Performance management District energy and combined heat and power Urban heat island mitigation

Transportation Policies

Location efficiency Mode shift Transit Efficient vehicles and vehicle behavior Freight

Building Policies

Building energy code stringency Building energy code compliance Requirements and incentives for efficient buildings Benchmarking, rating, and transparency Comprehensive efficiency services

City Energy Project

A national initiative to create healthier and more prosperous American cities by improving the energy efficiency of buildings. 20 pilot

cities

Disclosure of Building Energy Performance Data

24 cities

2 counties

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Properties covered by Building Disclosure Benchmarking

Resilience in the Energy Sector

Why is it important?

- Increased heating and cooling demand from more extreme temperatures

- Reduction in energy supply due to reduced efficiency of systems resulting from increasing temperatures

- Increased exposure of infrastructure to sea level rise and extreme weather events

Resilience of the Energy Sector

Business Case for Resilience

Codes & Frameworks

Codes and Frameworks

Passive House

Performance-based Code

Net Zero Buildings

Codes that require a certain standard of building energy performance, rather than a prescriptive code that specifies the materials and installation methods.

A voluntary standard for energy efficiency in buildings, resulting in ultra-low energy buildings.

Buildings with zero net energy consumption. Total amount of energy used on an annual basis equals the amount of renewable energy created on-site.

International Green Construction Code

Model code regulations that promote safe and sustainable construction practices and address the impact of buildings and structures on the environment.

Zero Energy Performance Index

(zEPI)

A provision of the International Green Construction Code that provides a scale for measuring commercial building energy performance.

zEPI Scale to Zero Net Energy

Emerging Innovations

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Download report

City Action Networks

Integrated Energy Planning

Transactive Energy

Hydrogen Economy

Financing Energy Action

5 Innovations in Urban Energy

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“ A system of economic and control mechanisms that allows the dynamic balance of supply and demand across the entire electrical infrastructure using value as a key operational parameter.” – GridWise Architecture Council

Transactive Energy

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47 Transactive Energy

Strategy for rapidly growing cities DES can result in operational cost reductions ranging between 8% and 28%

and return on investment (ROI) between 3-7 years, compared to a “business as usual scenario”

Components of Transactive Energy

District Energy Systems (DES) Electrification of Urban Heat

Building Energy Use

Strategy for all cities Integration of electric grid with heating can deliver environmental benefits and

improved energy resilience. Requires transition from fossil fuel to renewables: cities can capture available

heat sources from ground, air, water, sewers, tunnels and urban infrastructure and carry it via hot water heat networks to where it is needed

Strategy for developed cities Buildings in the US consume about 40% of all energy and 70% of grid

energy Reducing building energy usage would allow businesses to reduce operational

costs and homeowners to increase disposable income

Electrification of Urban Transport

Strategy for all cities EVs currently represent less than 0.1% of total passenger cars in the world, but Bloomberg New Energy predicts that EVs will represent 35% of global light duty vehicle sales by 2040. This equals an 11% share of global energy demand Urban environments are uniquely well-suited for EVs because: Environmental benefits of EVs are greatest in cities Range limitations of EVs are less of an issue in cities due to shorter trip

distance Deployment of charging stations is more viable in denser environments

Integrated Energy Planning

Integrated spatial planning takes a holistic approach to city development based on a clear set of objectives to achieve sustainable development. Integrated planning can yield tremendous benefits for cities, making them both more liveable and more efficient. Integrated energy planning, in turn, builds on those same principles, but adds a layer of focus on the use, distribution and generation of energy within the city. Integrated energy planning can help cities make the most use of available energy sources and implement the most efficient energy distribution solutions.

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Without integrated energy planning

With integrated energy planning

Increased heat island effects Increased pollution & smog

Increased solar heat gain Increased energy demand

Increased waste heat energy

Relocated energy demand Reduced heat island

Blue & green urban infrastructure Decarbonised transport

Microgrid balancing energy

Integrated Energy Planning Case Study: London Infrastructure Plan

The London Infrastructure Plan (LIP) 2050 is a component of the London Plan, the Mayor’s strategic plan for the UK capital, which includes and integrated approach to identify, prioritize and cost future infrastructure in a growing city. The LIP maps out the city’s future needs for transport, green, digital, energy, water and waste infrastructure. The London Energy Plan is a spatial strategy that forms part of the LIP and is designed to map energy demand, supply and infrastructure to 2050.

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Unlocking financing for projects that will enable a step change in how, and how much, energy they use is a recurring challenge for cities. However, the opportunities for innovations in the energy sector are significant. Recommended financing mechanisms include: • Energy Performance Contracting • Property Tax Approaches • Green Bonds and Capital Markets • Secondary Markets • Crowdfunding • Public Private Partnerships (PPPs or P3)

Financing Energy Action

Public-Private Partnerships

P3 is essentially a long-term contract between a private party and a government entity to deliver a public asset or service. Some recent examples of energy-related PPPs include the following:

General Electric agreed a collaboration deal with the Vietnamese government to provide 1,000MW of wind-power capacity in the country by 2025.

Swindon Council launched its first crowdfunding application for a new solar farm in the UK.

NYC invested $140 million in the Accelerate Conservation and Efficiency (ACE) program, a competitive funding program for city agencies to identify and implement energy efficiency projects. The city leveraged funding from its own funds and savings and through bond issuance.

Massachusetts Clean Energy Center is a publicly-funded agency dedicated to accelerating the success of clean energy technologies. Recently, grants have been extended to innovative private sector initiatives.

What can you do?

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City Government Typologies

Local government energy efficiency goals Performance management Procurement and construction policies Asset management

ACEEE Scorecard

Local Government Operations Energy and Water Utilities

Community-wide Initiatives

Electric efficiency spending Natural gas efficiency spending Electric savings Natural gas savings Energy efficiency targets and requirements Energy data provision Efficiency efforts in water services

Community-wide energy efficiency goals Performance management District energy and combined heat and power Urban heat island mitigation

Transportation Policies

Location efficiency Mode shift Transit Efficient vehicles and vehicle behavior Freight

Building Policies

Building energy code stringency Building energy code compliance Requirements and incentives for efficient buildings Benchmarking, rating, and transparency Comprehensive efficiency services

Questions?

Brian.Swett@arup.com

Click to edit Master title style Breakout Discussions: Beyond Buildings

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Solar

Transportation

Street lighting

Advanced Energy Planning

Resiliency

Click to edit Master title style Wrap Up

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Join Us: Local Government Networking Happy Hour

5:30 - 8:00 pm Monday The Front Page (1333 New Hampshire Ave. NW)

Tuesday • Solar Power Your Community (9:30 – 10:45 am) • Commercial PACE: What Does It Mean for the Market? (11:15 am – 12:30 pm) • Workshop: Expect the Unexpected: Planning Energy-Resilient Communities (2:00 – 5:00 pm) Wednesday • A Common Purpose: Aligning Community Stakeholders to Address Gaps in Underserved

Markets (9:30 – 10:45 am)

• Reimagining Cities! Achieving Efficient, Resilient, and Sustainable Communities Through Zero Energy Buildings (11:15 am – 12:30 pm)

• Building Energy Efficiency Policy Evolution: What's Next (3:45 – 5:00 pm)

Thank You

Provide feedback on this session in the new Summit App! Download the app to your mobile device or go to bbsummit.pathable.com

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