living landscapes (landscapes for living) policies
TRANSCRIPT
LIVING LANDSCAPES (Landscapes for living)Policies, Practices, Images
PAESAGGI ABITATI Politiche, pratiche, immagini
edited by Camilla Perrone
by Planum. The Journal of Urbanism ISSN 1723-0993 | www.planum.net
© Copyright 2013Planum. The Journal of UrbanismVia Bonardi 9, 20133 Milan, Italy Registered by the Court of Rome on 4/12/2001 under the number 524-2001
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprodu-ced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Planum. The Journal of Urbanism.
LIVING LANDSCAPES (Landscapes for living)Policies, Practices, Images
PAESAGGI ABITATI Politiche, pratiche, immagini
edited by Camilla Perrone
by Planum. The Journal of Urbanism ISSN 1723-0993 | www.planum.net
The Course ‘Living Landscape (Landscapes for Living): Policies, Practices, Images’ has received the Excellence Teaching Award 2013 from AESOP Association of European Schools of Planning.
Scientific supervisorCamilla Perrone
Scientific CommitteeCamilla Perrone, Gabriele Corsani, Giancarlo Paba, Giuseppe De Luca, Raimondo Innocenti, Fabio Lucchesi, Raffaele Paloscia, Daniela Poli (PhD Board, Department of Architecture, Urban and Regional Planning Unit, University of Florence)
Organizing SecretariatSara Bartolini, Chiara Belingardi, Elisa Bertagnini, Rita Biconne, Giulia Carlone, Luna D’Emilio, Luca Di Figlia, Chiara Durante, Mariano Gesualdi, Silvia Minichino, Claudia Roselli, Maddalena Rossi, Stefano Reyes, Andrea Saladini, Matteo Scamporrino, Chiara Serenelli (PhD Students, Department of Architecture, Urban and Regional Planning Unit, University of Florence)
!"#$%#$&%'())*+#%*,
Department of Architecture, Urban and Regional Planning Unit, University of Florence
These Proceedings include the papers accepted for presentations at the PhD Course titled ‘Living Landscapes (Landascapes for living). Polices, practices, images’ under the PhD Program in Urban and Regional Planning held in the Department of Architecture, Urban and Regional Planning Unit, University of Florence, from February to June 2012. Only the Authors who were regularly registered for the Conference and agreed to publish their contributions were included in the Proceedings. For further information on the Conference programme and a complete list of speakers and presentations, please visit the website: paesaggiabitati.wordpress.com.
The publication is edited by Camilla Perrone
The publication has been realized by the Editorial Staff of Planum. The Journal of Urbanism: Giulia Fini, Marina Reissner, Arman Fadaei.
Graphics by Roberto Ricci
Credits
Contents
Living Landscape. An introduction to the publicationPaesaggi Abitati. Un’introduzione alla pubblicazione-./"00.%1&++*2&%
1. Living/Abitare edited by -./"00.%1&++*2&
Homeless houses3.4+"&0&%-*+'.2"
The house between protection, oppression, and resistance3".25.+0*%1.4.
2. Right to housing/Diritto all’abitare edited by 6"#.%7"5*22&8%9(5.%:"%;"<0".8%=.>>.0&2.%6*''"
Why talking about ‘the right to the city’ in a time of neoliberalization 7.+4.+.%1"??*
Right to inhabit and right to the city-$".+.%7&0"2<.+>"
Shared territories. Turin@2<&0*%A./)"&+"
Partisan collectives as breeding grounds for an active citizenryA.4"2.%A&00"
Perspectives on the use of open digital resources for the development of city and territory@2>+&.%6*'.>.
New practices of social housing: from a definition to recent developmentB.>".%-.+('*
The social responsibility of architecture in housing policiesC0"'.4&##.%-.)&00"
The right to create and live cities: beyond neoliberal public policies=.+D"%=.<<"*
Urban places and public space: the Luzzi case study-*++.>*%=.+5&##"8%A.4+"2.%E*'"%-./4"2"
Housing front line: the self-production of habitat@22.%9"'.%1&5*+"&00*
1
3. Local housing/Abitare localeedited by C0"'.%7&+#.<2"2"8%6"#.%7"5*22&8%@2>+&.%A.0.>"2"8%-$".+.%A&+&2&00"
Repoliticizing territories. Experiences of popular politics in an urban settlement =.(+.%7&2&<"./*
Globalised habitats and local cultural patterns. Spontaneous mutations of the andalusian patio in SevilleC0"'.%7&+#.<2"2"8%="5$&0&%=*+4">*2"
Empty Territory: diversity as a perspective for new territorial and local dimensions Of the project9&*2.+>*%9(#?*2"
Renewing the idea of living locally: two case studies from latin america3"*D.22"%9*2.#"
Back around the vision. Strengthening the local dimension-$".+.%F+#*0.2"
Discourse and practice on water management in the southern countries 6"#.%7"5*22&%
Global challenges and local identity: integrated transformation of informal areas as a basis for social inclusionC0&2.%E.+'"
2
4. Living-moving through places/Abitare diffuso e abitare in movimentoedited by 9(2.%:GC/"0"*8%A"0D".%="2"5$"2*8%@2>+&.%A.0.>"2"8%=.##&*%A5./)*++"2*8%-$".+.%A&+&2&00"
Dynamic geographies of desire’s territoriesC/.2(&0.%B.2
Campagna urbanizzata or sprawl? Images from the Florentine conurbationH.5*)*%I&##"
Planning interpretations for peri-urban landscapes6*'.04.%:GF2*,+"*8%=.''"/*%A.+<*0"2"
Landscape and renewable energy policies toward territorial transformationA"0D".%="2"5$"2*
Campagna abitata. Contemporary peripheral areas between cities and open spaces ;.4+"?"*%C')*'"#*
Urban landscapes on the Aurelia road: the Apuan-Versilia townC/.2(&0.%=*+&00"
Urban diffused settlements in Romagna. The role of the street and the identityof the public spaceC2+"5*%7+"<$"
The scattered city: descriptions for a project=.(+"?"*%=*+.2>"8%9(2.%>GC/"0"*
The mechanic of the new landscape:.2"&0%A5+&).2#"8%1"&+2"5*0.%-.+0&'"
3
5. Living differences/Abitare le differenze edited by -$".+.%7&0"2<.+>"8%C0"'.%7&+#.<2"2"8%6"#.%7"5*22&
A survey on difference-sensitive planning: images and perspectives-./"00.%1&++*2&
Dwell the threshold: encountering otherness@??(++.%=(??*2"<+*8%-./"00*%7*.2*
Urban Policies and Roma. The positive discrimination paradigm@2>+&.%3"+.0>"
The mosque in the European city: testing the cohabitation="5$&0&%=*+4">*2"
Landscapes of differences: policies, resources, inhabitants1.*0.%7+".#.
Migrants’ maps to explore the contemporary cityB.('"5.%1&??*2"
Sacred Bodies. Shahjahanabad architecture-0.(>".%6*'&00"
Metropoliz. Roma communities outside camps: new geographies of threshold spaces in Rome;+.25&'5*%-.+&+"8%@>+".2.%3*+"%=.??"#&00"8%@??(++.%=(??*2"<+*8%;+.25&'5.%7*55".
The refugees settlement in Florence: people fleeing, the search for a roof:.+"(5$&%:*!0.#5$.$"
4
6. Living bodies/Abitare i corpi edited by A.+.%7.+#*0"2"8%-$".+.%7&0"2<.+>"8%-0.(>".%6*'&00"
Body, architecture, and city3".25.+0*%1.4.
Introducing gender and planningA.+.%7.+#*0"2"
Let’s play at building the city: the children for the public spaceJ"D".2.%1&#+(55"
City future: methodological guidelines for balancing interests;.4"*%-*2D&+#"
Thinking about an agreement between anthropology and urban planningHD.2%A&D&+"
The body and the city. The city-body. Svarnet: urban artistic research collective-0.(>".%6*'&00"
Inclusive planning through the theatre of the oppressed-$".+.%7&0"2<.+>"
Segregated bodies, passer-by bodies, bodies in-actionC0"'.4&##.%;*+2"
The neo-feudal landscape=.##&*%3"('&))&%6*/.2.#*
5
7. Living the changing city/Abitare la città in trasformazioneedited by A.+.%7.+#*0"2"8%-$".+.%7&0"2<.+>"8%9(2.%:GC/"0"*8%9(5.%:"%;"<0".8%=.##&*%A5./)*++"2*
Urban ethnographies and differences. Resource and routes of an italian new wave @>+".2*%-.25&00"&+"
The French banlieues, between appropriation and demolitionC0"'.%7&+#.<2"2"%
Spontaneous regeneration in Prato cityA.+.%7.+#*0"2"
‘Innovation economy’ and urban renewalA#&,.2*%A.4.#"2*
Urban studies and periphery3"('&))&%A5.2>(++.
The politics of splintering: research notes on immigrants and urban developments in Rome, Kolkata and Buenos Aires=.+5*%-+&/.'5$"
New ways of reusing abandoned industrial architectures3"(0".%A&##"
Remains, fragments and relics: the new materials of the contemporary urban design 3"(0".%=&2?"&##"
Time and regeneration: temporary reuse in lost spaces;0.D".%:&%3"+*0./*%
Mind the gap: smart infill designing3"('&))&%6*55.'.0D.8%@2#*2"*%A)"2&00"
Disused sites in the re-composition of the urban puzzle9(5.%:"%;"<0".
Landscape project role along the boundary between city and sea A case: urban seafront parks-&5"0".%-.0>"2"
City-port of Island: urban relations in changing9(5.%:"%;"<0".8%=.##&*%A5./)*++"2*
6
8. Living territories/Abitare il territorio edited by%-$".+.%7&0"2<.+>"8%A"0D".%="2"5$"2*8%=.##&*%A5./)*++"2*
Veneto 2100: living with water C2+"5*%@2<("00.+"
Urban settlement sensibility assessment. Morphological-based analysis in italian case studies 7&+2.+>"2*%6*/.2*8%A&+&2.%-".4K8%C0&2.%:&%A.2#"'8%=.(+*%;.4+"?"*8%;+.25&'5*%I(00*
The landscape value: interpretive categories, diagnostic techniques and management rules A&+&2.%-".4K
Disputed or shared territory? The Italian experience of river contract: new relationship between river and its region A"0D".%3(&++.
Local development and “agri-urban” domain: agricultural park as promotion of an “active ruralship” :.D">%;.2,.2"
Urban landscape development and rural fringes in Delhi -0.(>".%6*'&00"
Some reflections on the relationship between people of the fourteenth century, city and territory @2#*2&00.%1"+.'
Minimum living 1.*0*%=&'#+"2&+
Digital technologies landscape design urban curatorship 6.,,.&00.%1L
7
Living Landscapes is the title of a series of seminars aimed at creating a scientific arena for arguing on contemporary research’s challenges related to landscapes as places to live-in, produced by living alongside planning practices. Each seminar has opened up a rich and interdisciplinary debate involving young and senior researchers, professors, activist, and professionals from different fields and disciplines. They have been offered the opportunity to reflect on contemporary living practices and the landscapes changing features, under a cross-cutting and trans-generations perspective. The idea of addressing seminars towards such issues has come from the shared need to investigate the many living experiences evoked by contemporary landscapes features (sometimes ordinary, sometimes unknown) within a new viewpoint of spatial planning, including the idea of the making of territories through everyday practices.
Current global and local forces are reshaping physical and social urban and regional lan-dscapes, and the relationship between their own defining features. There is evidence that over the past decades a far-reaching change has been taking place in the very nature of the urbanization processes along with the landscapes shapes. It might be defined as a shift from a metropolitan mode of urban development to a post-metropolitan era. It opens up a new discourse on the ongoing planning challenges such as policies to manage the emer-ging issues on climate change and resilience; strategies to address a new approach on lan-dscape planning that takes into account “beauty” in itself and “ordinary beauty” as a result of the everyday life practices; tools to include the “diversity” in the urban policy making, etc. The collection of papers presented in the following pages intends to provide a path for analysis and figuring out that might contribute both to the planning theory’s debate on lan-dscape and to practices’ domain as well. It takes into account the contemporary debate on landscape planning and regional governance (ranging from the European question to other theoretical approaches), on living cultures and diversity, on housing and different way to live in the city (social housing; co-housing; self-build etc…); on the urban regeneration strategies and so on.Basically all of the contributions and suggestions brought together in this anthology sug-gest a plural and cross-cutting concept of landscape and build up on the traditional the-ories. They include different meanings of landscape(s) and propose diverse planning per-spectives. They give a picture of the contemporary research efforts of young and senior researchers on landscapes for living.
Papers are grouped in eight sections: Living/Abitare Right to housing/Diritto all’abitareLocal housing/Abitare localeLiving-Moving through places/Abitare diffuso e abitare in movimento Living differences/Abitare le differenze Living bodies/Abitare i corpi Living the changing city/Abitare la città in trasformazioneLiving territories/Abitare il territorio
Living Landscape. An introduction to the publicationPaesaggi Abitati. Un’introduzione alla pubblicazione-./"00.%1&++*2&
8
1. Living/Abitare edited by -./"00.%1&++*2&
Homeless houses3.4+"&0&%-*+'.2"
The house between protection, oppression, and resistance3".25.+0*%1.4.
1. Living/Abitare edited by -./"00.%1&++*2&
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Atti della XV Conferenza Nazionale SIU Società Italiana degli UrbanistiPescara, 10-11 maggio 2012
L’Urbanistica che cambia. Rischi e valori
by Planum. The Journal of Urbanism ISSN 1723-0993 | n. 27, vol. 2/2013