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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

    1/16

    PRE-ASSESSMENT:Why Should I Be Concerned?

    Broilers are Georgias largest single agricultural commodity, with farm gate value of more than $4 billionannually and production in over 3/4 of Georgia counties. Poultry litter is very valuable to farmers as an!"#$%&'()*"+&,-*"($%.($,/!($/($('!00!.&+1()!"(/$,*(+!(!+2*"()$"0*"/3((4*/5&+*(&+/(6*%*7+/8()$"0*"/($,/!(2$9*(to be concerned about soil and water quality associated with litter application and should ensure that their land and waters are protected for future generations. To maintain soil and water quality, it is essential toproperly utilize operation by-products, such as litter and mortalities.

    Poultry litter should be applied based on manure nutrient testing, soil testing and crop nutrientrequirements. Application amounts that exceed recommendations for optimal crop growth can increasethe risk of nutrients affecting ground and surface water. To prevent exceeding nutrient recommendations,proper nutrient management planning and record keeping should be used on the farm. The manner inwhich litter is stored and applied to land can also make a difference in the litters value as a fertilizer andwhether farm water sources are threatened or not. This assessment tool will help determine your risk of

    future environmental quality problems with regard to broiler litter management.

    How Does This Assessment Help Protect Drinking Water and Environmental Quality?

    !""#$%&"'&&(&&)(*+"',,-.&"/-0"+-"(1',0'+("+$("&-0*2*(&&"-3"/-04"3'4)"'*2"-5(4'+%-*',"54'6+%6(&"4(,'+%*7"+-"/-04",%++(4")'*'7()(*+8

    !"#$("'&&(&&)(*+"0&(&"/-04"'*&.(4&"94'*:%*7&;"+-"%2(*+%3/"54'6+%6(&"'+"4%&:"+$'+")'/"*((2"+-"

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    ASSESSMENT: Assessing Your Litter Management Practices.

    K-4"('6$"6'+(7-4/",%&+(2"-*"+$(",(3+C"4('2"'64-&&"+-"+$("4%7$+"'*2"6%46,("+$("&+'+()(*+"+$'+"

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    BROILER LITTER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

    YPZ"U?NV 94'*:"Q;

    YPZ[\P@"U?NV 94'*:"R;

    \P@[]?E]"U?NV 94'*:"S;

    ]?E]"U?NV 94'*:"B;

    UMJV

    Soil testingof litter andcompostapplicationsites

    >('4,/ G1(4/"S"/('4&8 G1(4/"R"/('4&8 Y(&&"34(O0(*+,/"+$'*"(1(4/"R"/('4&8

    Nutrient(N,P,K)budgeting

    c'&(2"-*"'*',/&%&C"&-%,"+(&+C"'*2"64-5"*0+4%(*+"0+%,%I'+%-*"%*3-4)'+%-*"-4"2-*('6-42%*7"+-"J\`8

    N-%,"+(&+"0&(28"J-'*',/&%&8 J0+4%(*+"1',0("

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

    4/16Q

    BROILER LITTER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

    YPZ"U?NV 94'*:"Q;

    YPZ[\P@"U?NV 94'*:"R;

    \P@[]?E]"U?NV 94'*:"S;

    ]?E]"U?NV 94'*:"B;

    UMJV

    AREAS AROUND POULTRY HOUSES

    Drainage and

    areas aroundbroilerhouses

    M,,"'4('&".%+$-0+

    1($%6,("+4'3=6"$'1()-4("+$'*"eXd1(7(+'+%1("6-1(48"]%7$"+4'3=6"'4('&"'4(" 5'1(2"-4"74'1(,(28" J-"1%&%

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    ASSESSMENT EVALUATION:

    What Do I Do with These Rankings?

    STEP 1: Identify Areas That Have Been Determined to be at Risk Y-.[4%&:"54'6+%6(&"9Q&;"'4("%2(',"'*2"&$-0,2"

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    BROILER LITTER MANAGEMENT FACTS:

    Reducing the Risk of Pollution by Improving Broiler Litter Management

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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

    7/16i

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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

    8/16j

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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

    Air Quality

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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

    11/16

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  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    Area of Concern

    Risk Ranking

    PlannedAction toAddressConcern

    Time FrameEstimated

    Cost

    Action Plan:M*"'6+%-*"5,'*"%&"'"+--,"+$'+"',,-.&"/-0"+-"+':("+$("*((2(2"&+(5&"+-")-2%3/"+$("'4('&"-3"6-*6(4*"'&"%2(*+%=(

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

    13/16BR

    GLOSSARY:Broiler Litter Management

    Compost: "P47'*%6"4(&%20(&"+$'+"$'1("

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    REFERENCES:CONTACTS AND REFERENCES

    Organization Responsibilities Address Phone number

    M74%60,+04',"`-,,0+%-*"`4(1(*+%-*"9M7`S;

    P55-4+0*%+%(&"3-4" 5-,,0+%-*"54(1(*+%-*"3-4"

    3'4)(4&"'*2"-+$(4&

    c%-,-7%6',"'*2"M74%60,+04',"G*7%*((4%*7"@(5'4+)(*+C

    D*%1(4&%+/"-3"E(-47%'C"@4%3+)%(4"G*7%*((4%*7"F(*+(4"M+$(*&C"EM"RX_XS

    iX_[aQS[eX_i

    `-0,+4/"N6%(*6("@(5'4+)(*+

    ?*3-4)'+%-*"-*"5-0,+4/" 54-206+%-*"54'6+%6(&"'*2"(*1%4-*)(*+',"6-*6(4*&"4(,'+(2"+-"5-0,+4/" 54-206+%-*

    `-0,+4/"N6%(*6("c0%,2%*7""D*%1(4&%+/"-3"E(-47%'M+$(*&C"EM"RX_XS

    iX_[aQS[BRSa

    F-0*+/"GH+(*&%-*"N(41%6(

    ?*3-4)'+%-*"'

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    PUBLICATIONS:

    State Soil and Water Conservation CommissionP.O. Box 8024Athens, GA 30603!"c(&+"\'*'7()(*+"`4'6+%6(&"3-4"E(-47%'"M74%60,+04(

    University of Georgia, Cooperative ExtensionAthens, GA 30602!"`-0,+4/"\-4+',%+/"F-)5-&+%*7"\'*'7()(*+"E0%2(C"c0,,(+%*"BS__!"`-0,+4/"Y%++(4"N')5,%*7C"c0,,(+%*"BSiX!"F',60,'+%*7"+$("K(4+%,I(4"o',0("-3"c4-%,(4"Y%++(4C"F%460,'4"eRR!"F',%

  • 8/9/2019 Litter Management

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    This bulletin is a revision of Broiler Production developed by Drs. Mike Lacy and Larry Vest.

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