list of abbreviations -...

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v LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AC Average Cost ACGR Annual Compound Growth Rate AIOCD All India Organisation of Chemists & Druggists ANDA Abbreviated New Drug Applications API Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients APL Aurobindo Pharma Ltd. AR Average Revenue ASP Alloy Steels Plant BDMA Bulk Drug Manufacturers Association (India) BSL Bokaro Steel Plant BSP Bhilai Steel Plant CAGR Compound Annual Growth Rate CCI Competition Commission of India CCI Corporate Catalyst India CCI Competition Commission of India C-D Cobb- Douglas CF Cash flow CIL Coal India Ltd. CIS Commonwealth of Independent States CMA Cement Manufacturers Association CMIE Centre for Monitoring the Indian Economy CMO Contract Manufacturing CPI Consumer price Index CPWD Central Public Works Department CR Current Ratio CR Cold Rolled CRAMS The Indian Contract Research and Manufacturing Services CRCA Cold Tolled Close Annealed Coils CRISIL Credit Rating and Information Services of India Ltd. CRO Contract Research Organisation CRS Constant Returns to Scale CSP Compact Strip Process

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Page 1: LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.inshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/9193/7/07_list of... · CIS Commonwealth of Independent States ... CVS CVS Pharmacy CVS

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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

AC Average Cost ACGR Annual Compound Growth Rate AIOCD All India Organisation of Chemists & Druggists ANDA Abbreviated New Drug Applications API Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients APL Aurobindo Pharma Ltd. AR Average Revenue ASP Alloy Steels Plant BDMA Bulk Drug Manufacturers Association (India) BSL Bokaro Steel Plant BSP Bhilai Steel Plant CAGR Compound Annual Growth Rate CCI Competition Commission of India CCI Corporate Catalyst India CCI Competition Commission of India C-D Cobb- Douglas CF Cash flow CIL Coal India Ltd. CIS Commonwealth of Independent States CMA Cement Manufacturers Association CMIE Centre for Monitoring the Indian Economy CMO Contract Manufacturing CPI Consumer price Index CPWD Central Public Works Department CR Current Ratio CR Cold Rolled CRAMS The Indian Contract Research and Manufacturing Services CRCA Cold Tolled Close Annealed Coils CRISIL Credit Rating and Information Services of India Ltd. CRO Contract Research Organisation CRS Constant Returns to Scale CSP Compact Strip Process

Page 2: LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.inshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/9193/7/07_list of... · CIS Commonwealth of Independent States ... CVS CVS Pharmacy CVS

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Cu M Cubic meters CVD Special Countervaling Duty CVS CVS Pharmacy CVS Cardiovascular CY Calendar Year D Value of Debt DC Domestic Corporations DCP DI- Calcium Phosphate DDDS Drug Discovery & Development Solutions DER Debt to Equity Ratio DIPP Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion DIV Dividend DMF Drug Master Files DPCO Drugs Price Control Orders DRI Direct Reduced Iron DSP Durgapur Steel Plant EAF Electrical Arc Furnance EBIT Earnings before Internet and Taxes EDQM European Directorate of Quality Medicine EMEA European Medicines Agency EV Enterprise Value FB Foreign Borrowing FDA Food & Drug Administration FDI Foreign Direct Investment FE Foreign Equity FICCI Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry FII Foreign Institutional Investor FIPB Foreign Investment Promotion Board FIPB Foreign Investment Promotion Board FS Financial Structure FTF First to File GC Galvanized Coil GDP Gross Domestic product GP Galvanized Steel GVC Gross Calorific Value

Page 3: LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.inshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/9193/7/07_list of... · CIS Commonwealth of Independent States ... CVS CVS Pharmacy CVS

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HBI Hot Briquetted Iron HR Hot Rolled Steel ICHGCP International Conference on Harmonisation Good Clinical

Practice ICRA Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency of India Ltd. IF Induction furnance IMP Imports ISP IISCO Steel Plant IT Information Technology JSPL Jindal Steel & Power Ltd. JVCL Jindal Vijay Nagar Steel Ltd. K Capital K(KCal/kg) Kilocaloric/Kilogram K(Wh/t) Kilowatt per Hour K/L Technology Kd Cost of Debt Ko Overall Capitalization Rate Ks Cost of Equity Capital Ku Cost of Unlevered Firm LRE Log of Teal Energy LRK Log of Teal Capital LRO Log of Teal Output LRW Log of Teal Wages M&A Mergers & Acquisitions M.P. Marginal Product MCL Madras Cements Ltd. MHRA UK Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency MNC Multinationals Corporations MR Marginal Revenue MRP Marginal Revenue Product MRS Marginal Rate of Substitution MT Million Tonnes MTPA Million Tonnes per Annum NCA Net Cash Accruals NCE New Chemical Entity

Page 4: LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.inshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/9193/7/07_list of... · CIS Commonwealth of Independent States ... CVS CVS Pharmacy CVS

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NDDS Novel Drug Delivery Systems NDTS Non Debt Tax Shields NFA Net Fixed Assets NI Net Income NICS Newly Industrialized Country NIH National Institutes of Health NOI Net Operating Income NPPA National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority NSP National Steel Policy OPC Ordinary Portland Cement OTC Over the Counter P/E Price Earnings Ratio PBFS Portland Blast Furnance Slag PPC Portland Pozzolona Cement PPES Proprietary Products & Inclusive Synthesis Business PPPs Private Partnership Projects PSE Public Sector Enterprises PWD Public Works Department Q/L Labour Productivity R&D Research and Development RBI Reserve Bank of India RINL Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Ltd. RMC Ready Mix Concrete ROE Return on Equity ROE Return on Equity ROW Rest of World ROY Royalties, Technical Know-how Fees, etc. RSP Rourkela Steel Plant S Value of Equity SAIL Steel Authority of India Ltd. SAL Sales SCL Shree Cement Limited SDF Steel Development fund SFP Single Factor Productivity SPCC Steel Promotion Coordination Committee

Page 5: LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.inshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/9193/7/07_list of... · CIS Commonwealth of Independent States ... CVS CVS Pharmacy CVS

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SPSS Statistical Package for the Social Sciences SSP Salem Steel Plant T Tax T Time TC Total Cost Tc Corporate Tax TCA Transaction Costs Approach TFE Total Forex Comings TFP Total Factor Productivity TPL Torrent Pharmaceutical Ltd. TRIPS Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights Ts Personal Tax TSL Tata Services Ltd. U.S. United States UCL Ultra Tech Cement Ltd. UHV Useful Heat Value UK United Kingdom USA United States of America Vf Value of Firm WPI Wholesale Price Index Y-O-Y Year Over Year