linking energy trading and logistics

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    LINKING LOGISTICS ANDENERGY TRADING

    Arunav Barooah

    Ankush Dhiman

    Kumar Siddhartha

    MBA-ENERGY TRADING

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    PRESENTATION OUTLINE:

    Logistics..??

    Energy Trading..??

    Linking Logistics with Energy Trading

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    LOGISTICS..??

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    ENERGY TRADING..??

    The energy market is a collection of interrelated

    businesses focused on delivering sources of power

    and heating fuel to consumers.

    drilling for new fuel reserves transports these sources of power closer to end

    consumers

    generating power

    Public utilities- distribution

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    ENERGY TRADING

    Energy trading is a broad term used to

    describe the trading of energy cargoes and of

    paper instruments

    It is a complex system composing of several

    markets :-spot , over the counter ,futures

    market

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    MAJOR COMMODITIES IN THE ENERGY

    MARKET Oil and natural gas

    Coal

    Industrial metals and other precious metals Carbon emissions (greenhouse gases)

    Power( nuclear, solar or wind)

    Commodities like agricultural products

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    LINKING LOGISTICS WITH

    ENERGY TRADING

    The energy business is in large part about

    logistics: assuring the physical delivery of oiland other energy products across and

    between continents as efficiently as possible

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    Energy trade: bridging gaps between

    requirements and capabilities

    The fragile supply- demand balance across

    energy carriers can only be achieved today

    thanks to the transportation of respective

    energy carriers from net-exporting countries

    to net-importing countries.

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    ROLE OF LOGISTICS

    In the past

    Service the needs of the energy system

    Moving production off take

    Satisfying refinery demands

    Managing pipelines and

    Implementing marketing plans

    Now

    Add value to a deal

    Be creative

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    LINKING LOGISTICS AND ENERGY

    TRADINGTraders must constantly monitor factors affectingprices:

    Supply and demand for products

    Storage Pipeline capacity

    Shipping

    Geopolitical and environmental developments

    Changes in relevant regulations, and

    The weather.

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    LINKING LOGISTICS AND ENERGY

    TRADING

    Aim of an energy trader:

    Cost-minimisation

    Cheaper shipping

    Proper Scheduling of products

    Terminal management

    Trans-shipment and storage

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    LINKING LOGISTICS AND ENERGYTRADING

    The energy business is in large part about logistics:

    assuring the physical delivery of oil and other

    energy products across and between continents as

    efficiently as possible Energy ( coal, gas and oil) are transported

    internationally through mainly pipelines and ships.

    The transportation cost contribute a lot to the value

    of the final product and as such it becomes

    important for traders to manage the logistics

    involved to bring down the costs.

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    POWER SUPPLY CHAIN

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    LINKING LOGISTICS AND ENERGYTRADING

    Trading organization rely on its logistic and

    operation personnel to monitor and, to some

    extent control the activities of its traders

    besides providing support.

    Traders and oil companies now have taken

    additional steps of logistics management into

    the approval system of a deal.

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    LINKING LOGISTICS AND ENERGYTRADING

    For an energy trader constant monitoring of

    the bunker rates , geopolitical conditions,

    weather conditions , time taken for loadingand unloading and other such specifications

    become very important as they add

    substantially to the costs

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    CONCLUSION

    Traders have to work for a living; And

    Logistics have become all important toprofitability.

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    REFERENCES

    http://www.cygnusindia.com/Our%20Product%20Basket/In

    dividual%20Reports/Infrastructure%20Services/TOC%20-

    %20Indian%20Logistics.pdf

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistics http://www.upes.ac.in/mba-energy-trad.html

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_trading