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Light-Gauge Steel Construction Chapter 17

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Light-Gauge Steel Construction

Chapter 17

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Light-gauge steel framing

Light gauge sheet steel Cold-formed to shapes that mimic wood light frame

members Almost always hot-dip galvanized Light weight Noncombustable

Primary uses Interior partition walls (Type I & II Construction) Exterior nonloadbearing walls (Type I & II Construction) Increased use in loadbearing applications where WLF has

traditionally been used High seismic areas Warm-humid areas (termite & mold prone areas)

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Light gauge steel shapes

Studs & joists (C-shaped) Tracks (U-shaped) Bridging channels Furring channels

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Steel studs & joists

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Typical framing configuration

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Furring channels

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Load-bearing applications

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Interior shear walls and temporary bracing

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Tilting up preassembled wall

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Some walls in place, note preassembled panels in foreground

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Walls with temporary bracing in place

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Anchorage detail: wall to foundation

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Configuration at corner

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Intersecting tracks at top corner

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Solid blocking at each end of wall segment

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Details: header and sill

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Floor joist layout

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

In-line framing, web stiffening

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Light gauge steel roof trusses

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Detail at eave: stick-built roof

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Holes in web of floor joists accommodate utilities

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Advantages & limitations of light gauge steel framing as compared with wood light framing

Advantages Lighter weight Higher strength Dimensional stability Uniform quality Durability Noncombustability Waste recycling

Limitations Corrosion Thermal bridging Bracing and web stiffening requirements Higher labor costs

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Stabilizing non-loadbearing interior partitions

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Exterior back-up wall in low-rise building

Mehta, Scarborough, and Armpriest : Building Construction: Principles, Materials, and Systems

© 2008 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved.

Exterior back-up wall in high-rise building