lifting sling capacity equations, calculator and considerations - engineers edge.pdf

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1/19/15 Lifting Sling Capacity Equations, Calculator and Considerations - Engineers Edge www.engineersedge.com/mechanics_machines/sling-load-calculator-equations.htm 1/2 Sh Lifting Sling Load Equations and Calculator Mechanics and Machines Calculations Menu Application of Slings for lifting considerations and sling lifting load calculations (bottom). Slings should have a minimum design factor appropriate to the type of material asspecified in the appropriate section.Features that affect the rated capacity of the sling and that shall be considered in calculating the design factor are: Nominal breaking strength of material from which it is constructed. Splicing or end-attachment. Number of parts in the sling. Type of hitch (e.g., straight pull, choker hitch, or basket hitch). Angle of loading and load center of gravity. Diameter of curvature around which the sling is bent. The center of gravity of an object is a point around which the entire weight may be concentrated. To make a level lift, the crane hook or point of suspension must be directly above this point. While slight variations are usually permissible, if the crane hook is too far to one side of the center of gravity, dangerous tilting will result and should be corrected at once. For this reason, when the center of gravity is closer to one point of the sling attachment than to the other, the slings must be of unequal length. Sling stresses and sling angles will also be unequal. . Rigging shall be configured such that slings do not reeve or slip through the hook. To attach the load, locate the center of gravity, position the crane hook directly above the center of gravity, and then rig the load so that it will lift level and true. Fron Engi Engi Engi Engi Engi Site Engi GD& Y14.5 DFM Adv Print Cop Calculation by Sling Angle 1,200.00 M

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  • 1/19/15 Lifting Sling Capacity Equations, Calculator and Considerations - Engineers Edge

    www.engineersedge.com/mechanics_machines/sling-load-calculator-equations.htm 1/2

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    Lifting Sling Load Equations and Calculator

    Mechanics and Machines Calculations Menu

    Application of Slings for lifting considerations and sling lifting load calculations (bottom).

    Slings should have a minimum design factor appropriate to the type of material asspecified in the appropriate section.Features that affect

    the rated capacity of the sling and that shall be considered in calculating the design factor are:

    Nominal breaking strength of material from which it is constructed.

    Splicing or end-attachment.

    Number of parts in the sling.

    Type of hitch (e.g., straight pull, choker hitch, or basket hitch).

    Angle of loading and load center of gravity.Diameter of curvature around which the sling is bent.

    The center of gravity of an object is a point around which the entire weight may be concentrated. To make a level lift, thecrane hook or point of suspension must be directly above this point. While slight variations are usually permissible, if the

    crane hook is too far to one side of the center of gravity, dangerous tilting will result and should be corrected at once. For

    this reason, when the center of gravity is closer to one point of the sling attachment than to the other, the slings must be of

    unequal length. Sling stresses and sling angles will also be unequal.

    . Rigging shall be configured such that slings do not reeve or slip through the hook. To attach the load, locate the center of

    gravity, position the crane hook directly above the center of gravity, and then rig the load so that it will lift level and true.

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    Calculation by Sling Angle

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  • 1/19/15 Lifting Sling Capacity Equations, Calculator and Considerations - Engineers Edge

    www.engineersedge.com/mechanics_machines/sling-load-calculator-equations.htm 2/2

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    Total Weight (W) 1,200.00 lbs Input Variable

    Weight on EQUAL loaded slings 600.00 lbs

    Sin(a1)= 0.85 Sin(b2)= 0.71

    Cos(b1)= 0.52 Cos(b2)= 0.71

    Sling angle a1= 58.52 Deg. Sling Angle a2= 45.00 Deg.

    Vertical weight Sling V1 600.00 lbs Vertical weight Sling V2= 600.00 lbs

    Horizontal tension point H1 367.39 lbs Horizontal tension point H2= 600.00 lbs

    Tension weight sling T1 703.55 lbs Tension weight sling T2= 848.53 lbs

    Calculation by Sling Length

    Total Weight (W) 1,200.00 lbs

    Vertical Weight on EQUAL loaded slings 600.00 lbs

    Sling Length L1= 60.00 inches Sling Length L2= 60.00 Inches

    Vertical Length V1= 40.00 inches Vetical Length V2= 40.00 Inches

    Horizontal Length h1= 44.72 inches Horizontal Length h2= 44.72 Inches

    sin(a1) = 0.75 sin(a2) 0.75

    cos(a1)= 0.67 cos(b2) 0.67

    Angle a1 = 48.19 Deg. angle a2= 48.19 Deg.

    Angle b1 = 41.81 Deg. angle b2= 41.81 Deg.

    Vertical weight Sling V1= 600.00 lbs Vertical weight Sling V2= 600.00 lbs

    Horizontal tension point H1= 536.66 lbs Horizontal tension point H2= 536.66 lbs

    Tension weight sling T1= 804.98 lbs Tension weight sling T2= 804.98 lbs

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