life lessons through storytelling: chapter 2 (excerpt)

8/8/2019 Life Lessons through Storytelling: Chapter 2 (excerpt)

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4% Wptbejphbecej Gillrecps phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej ․ :

7% @tkzcej ie Itkm Ptk`cpciew ait k

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0% Ia Akdmbw ke` Ghcm`tbe ․ 06

2% ”Phb Zima Tbkmms Zkwe–p Zcgob`“>

Bphcgkm Gilvmbxcpcbw ke` ”Ptirdmb`“ Wpr`bepw ․ 16

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Lrmpcvmb Lbkecejw (zcph Pcaakec Wkre`btw# ․ :8

:% ”Cp–w Hkt` pi K`lcp- Drp Wilbpclbw Sir Jbp Nbkmirw“>

Mbwwiew atil phb Hsbek (zcph Imrzkpivb Akwhimk# ․ ;66

8% Phb Ebxp Wpkjb> Vrppcej Cp cepi Vtkgpcgb ․ ;;3

3% Gilcej Armm Gctgmb> Gtiww,Grmprtkm Mbwwiew ․ ;7;

Kvvbe`cx K> K Lrmpclbphi` Kvvtikgh pi Wpitspbmmcej ․ ;07

Kvvbe`cx D> Bxklvmbw ia Aigrw Jtirv Cepbtqcbz [rbwpciew ․ ;2;

Kvvbe`cx G> B`cpciew ia Kbwiv–w Akdmbw ․ ;27

Eipbw ․ ;22

Dcdmcijtkvhs ․ ;23

Ce`bx ․ ;17



․ Mcab Mbwwiew phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej

gieaitlcps pi k wpke`kt` zks ia phceocej ke` kgpcej ait phb iejicejzkqbw ia cllcjtkepw% Phb Klbtcgke b`rgkpciekm wswpbl wiie dbjkepi aigrw ie kgk`blcg mbktecej ait ce`cqc`rkm wrggbww kw ivviwb`pi k`qkegcej phb ebb`w ia phb bepctb gillrecps% Wigckm ke` litkm

mbktecej tblkceb` clvitpkep- drp cp mktjbms begirtkjb` gieaitlcps pilkcewptbkl qkmrbw ke` dbhkqcitw% Ce gieptkwp- lkes wigcbpcbw ktire`phb zitm` ke` liwp Ekpcqb Klbtcgke wigcbpcbw ce phcw girepts dbmcbqbphkp oeizmb`jb ke` gillrecps ktb cepbtmceob`%

Phb mkgo ia aigrw ie gillrecps ce lkes lkcewptbkl Klbtcgkewghiimw hkw iapbe gtbkpb` wvbgckm vtidmblw ait ghcm`tbe atil eiezhcpb dkgojtire`w% Kejbmk Qkmbe~rbmk vicepw irp phkp lkes Klbtcgkewghiimw ktb dkwb` ie kbwphbpcg gktcej- zhcgh aigrwbw ie clvbtwiekm ke`idnbgpcqb `cwgirtwb ke` kppbepcie pi phcejw ke` c`bkw% Wrgh wghiimwgke db ghkmmbejcej beqctielbepw ait wpr`bepw atil Lbxcgi- zhbtbliwp wghiimw ktb dkwb` ie pbkghcej wpr`bepw pi db wigckmms tbwvie,wcdmb phtirjh tbwvbgparm tbmkpciew% Ce Lbxcgi- b`rgkgc÷e tbabtw pi jcqcejghcm`tbe k wbewb ia litkm- wigckm- ke` vbtwiekm tbwviewcdcmcps% Pi liwpLbxcgkew- oeizmb`jb ke` wocmmw ktb eip beirjh% Vbivmb kmwi ebb` pi”oeiz hiz pi mcqb ce phb zitm` kw gktcej- tbwviewcdmb- zbmm,lkeebtb`-ke` tbwvbgparm hrlke dbcejw“ (Qkmbe~rbmk ;333- ;3#% Qkmbe~rbmk rwbwphb pbtl krphbepcg gktcej pi tbabt pi phcw kvvtikgh pi pbkghcej%

Ce hbt wpr`s ia k hcjh wghiim zcph lkcems Mkpcei wpr`bepw ke`k mktjbms Brtivbke Klbtcgke wpkaa- Qkmbe~rbmk aire` phkp wpr`bepwke` pbkghbtw zbtb iapbe kmcbekpb` atil bkgh iphbt% Zhcmb k abz ia phb pbkghbtw ce phcw wghiim gieqbsb` diph psvbw ia gktcej- phb lknit,cps ia phb pbkghbtw `c` eip iaabt krphbepcg gktcej eit re`btwpke` cpwclvitpkegb pi wpr`bepw% Phcw wpkegb- ce prte- mb` lkes ia phb Mkpceiwpr`bepw pi wpiv gktcej kdirp wghiim% Whb tbvitpw hiz ieb wpr`bepgiewc`btb` phb grttcgrmrl lbkecejmbww ”dbgkrwb cp cw eip hbmvcej hclpi dbgilb k ‘dbppbt– vbtwie- phkp cw- k wigckmms lce`b` ce`cqc`rkm zhi

gktbw kdirp hcw gillrecps“ (;333- 30#%B`rgkgc÷e cw ieb bxklvmb ce zhcgh oeizmb`jb ke` gillrecps ktb

cepbtpzceb`% Liwp Lbxcgke vbivmb- kmiej zcph vbivmb ce lkes iphbtwigcbpcbw- dbmcbqb ce phb clvitpkegb ia pbkghcej gillrekm qkmrbw ke`ia gieqbscej k wbewb ia gktcej kw k li`bm ait hiz pi gtbkpb wptiejbtgillrecpcbw% Phb jikm cw pi dtcej rv ghcm`tbe zhi zcmm gktb ait kmmlbldbtw ia phb gillrecps ke` zhi zcmm tbwvbgp kmm vbivmb tbjkt`,mbww ia phbct kdcmcpcbw%

C hkqb pkrjhp gimmbjb girtwbw ie wghiimcej ke` phb wigckm giepbxpia mbktecej ait lkes sbktw% Tbgbepms C pkrjhp k girtwb ie oeizmb`jbke` gillrecps- iaabtcej wpr`bepw ke ivvitprecps pi mbkte kdirp iphbtkvvtikghbw pi oeizmb`jb ke` wpitspbmmcej% Ce phcw girtwb phbs whktb`



Wptbejphbecej Gillrecps phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej ․ 3

phbct ebz oeizmb`jb ds aitlcej wpitspbmmcej gmrdw ce wbqbtkm migkmsirph gbepbtw% Kp twp lkes wpr`bepw zbtb giearwb` kdirp phceocej ia oeizmb`jb ke` gillrecps ce phcw ebz lkeebt% ”Zhs ktb zb mbkte,cej kdirp phbwb iphbt vtkgpcgbw ke` kvvtikghbw9“ phbs kwob`% Phbs

zbtb b{rkmms giearwb` kdirp phb tbmbqkegb ia eie,Zbwpbte kvvtikghbwpi wpitspbmmcej ait phbct ize wpitspbmmcej gmrdw% ”C re`btwpke` phkp zbktb jicej pi db pbmmcej wpitcbw ke` phkp phcw cw vktp ia phb vhcmiwivhsia mke`,dkwb` b`rgkpcie- drp zhs ktb zb jicej pi db ìcej phcw9“ iebwpr`bep ztipb ce hbt nirtekm bktms ie% Mkpbt phcw wpr`bep vtiqc`b`wbqbtkm kewzbtw pi hbt cecpckm {rbwpcie- cegmr`cej phb aimmizcej ieb>”Pi`ks- cp cw wi clvitpkep ce irt grmprtb pi db vimcpcgkmms gittbgp ke`tbwvbgp bqbtsieb–w `cqbtwcps- drp zhs ktb zb eip kggbvpcej ia vbivmbw–ptk`cpciekm pbkghcej9 Zhs ì zb ‘tbwvbgp– phb vbivmb zhi rwb phbwbptk`cpciekm aitlw ia b`rgkpcie- drp zb ì eip kvvtbgckpb cp beirjhpi mbkte atil phbl9 C jrbww phkp phcw cw zhbtb irt wpitspbmmcej zcmmgilb ce% Phbwb gmrdw phkp zb hkqb wpktpb` zcmm kmmiz rw pi b`rgkpbphb oc`w ce k zks phkp lkes ia phbl hkqb eip dbbe bxviwb` pi% % % %Hivbarmms- phbwb wpitcbw zcmm b`rgkpb phbwb ghcm`tbe kdirp tbwvbgp- drpkmmizcej phbl pi zito phtirjh phbwb mbwwiew ds pkmocej kdirp cp- eip nrwp lbtbms dbcej pim` zhkp phbs _phb mbwwiew\ ktb%“

Kmiej zcph phcw wpr`bep ke` lkes iphbt vbivmb- C hk` dbjre pi

{rbwpcie zhbphbt wghiimw wilbpclbw giewc`bt `cqbtwcps kw wclvms klkppbt ia cegtbkwcej phb erldbt ia wpr`bepw ia gimit% Ktb zb tbkmms nrwp ptscej pi dtcej `cqbtwb jtirvw ia wpr`bepw pijbphbt- C zie`btb`9Ke` ca zb vmke pi pbkgh wpr`bepw kdirp tbwvbgpcej bqbtsieb tbjkt`,mbww ia phbct bphecgcps- gke zb giepcerb pi pbkgh rwcej iems Zbwpbtegrttcgrmrl ke` vtkgpcgbw9 Wilb b`rgkpitw dbmcbqb cp cw beirjh pi`cqbtwcas phb grttcgrmrl‐pi cegmr`b zitow ds vbivmb ia `caabtbepbphecgcpcbw ke` ekpciekmcpcbw% Drp phcw vtinbgp hkw gieqcegb` lb ia phbclvitpkegb ia kmwi `cqbtwcascej phb b`rgkpciekm vtkgpcgbw phkp zb rwb

ke` pi mbkte atil phiwb irpwc`b phb Zbwpbte ptk`cpcie% Phkp cw zhsJtbjits Gknbpb–w wbepbegb nrlvb` irp kp lb zhbe C tbk` cp% Cp zkw kvtkgpcgb phkp girm` db dtirjhp pi kmm Klbtcgke ghcm`tbe kw k zks pihbmv dtc`jb phb jkv dbpzbbe mbktecej ce k eie,Zbwpbte ptk`cpcie ke`mbktecej ce k Zbwpbte ieb%

Ce lkes eie,Zbwpbte wigcbpcbw- wpitspbmmcej cw k qbhcgmb ait wptbejph,becej gillrecps% Phtirjh wpitspbmmcej- ghcm`tbe mbkte kdirp phbclvitpkegb ia giivbtkpcie ke` tbwvbgpcej kmm vbivmb tbjkt`mbww ia

phbct vhswcgkm wc~b it wigckm wpkprw% Ce k``cpcie- wpitspbmmcej hbmvw piartphbt wptbejphbe k wbewb ia gillrecps ds dtcejcej k`rmpw ke` ghcm,`tbe ia `caabtbep kjbw pijbphbt% Ce wilb grmprtbw- wrgh kw Obesk- lkesvbivmb lks nice phb wpitspbmmcej% Aimmizcej phb wpits- ghcm`tbe ktb



;6 ․ Mcab Mbwwiew phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej

begirtkjb` pi jcqb phbct tbwviewbw% Wpitcbw phrw dbgilb `seklcg gim,mbgpcqb vti`rgpciew- zhcgh ktb miwp zhbe wpitcbw ktb ztcppbe `ize%

Ce lkes ia phbwb wigcbpcbw- gillrecps tbabtw pi kmm phb mcqcej dbcejwphkp whktb phb wklb migkpcie- cegmr`cej phb keclkmw ke` vmkepw kw zbmm

kw phb vbivmb% Pbkghcej wpitcbw gke bxpbe` phb giegbvp ia tbwvbgp picegmr`b tbwvbgp ait kmm mcab ke` kmm kwvbgpw ia ekprtb% Keclkmw iapbektb gbeptkm ghktkgpbtw- cmmrwptkpcej- kliej iphbt phcejw- phb gmiwb gie,ebgpcie dbpzbbe hrlkew ke` keclkmw%

Keclkmw kw Obs Ghktkgpbtw

Ia kmm phb psvbw ia pbkghcej wpitcbw- keclkm pkmbw ktb ia vktpcgrmktcepbtbwp dbgkrwb ait phirwke`w ia sbktw phbs hkqb vmksb` k gbeptkmtimb ce tbqbkmcej phb dkwcg qkmrbw ia k wigcbps% Kggit`cej pi PhilkwWhbvkt` (;3:8#- hrlke dbcejw tb{rctb k vhkwb ia twp pkocej phb vicepia qcbz ia phb iphbt dbaitb zb gke dbgilb armms hrlke- ke` pkocejphb timb ia phb iphbt hkw ait gbeprtcbw tbmcb` ie phb keclkm zitm`%Wsldimcg tbmkpciewhcvw zcph keclkmw gke db ptkewabttb` pi dbmcbawkdirp `caabtbegbw kliej vbivmb% Vbivmb diph c`bepcas zcph keclkmwke` wbewb phbct `cwpcegpebww atil hrlkew% Ghcm`tbe gke phrw rwbkeclkm ghktkgpbtw pi re`btwpke` phblwbmqbw kw zbmm kw pi wsldimc~b

vbivmb phbs qcbz kw `caabtbep%Iqbt pclb- Zbwpbtebtw hkqb gilb pi ebjmbgp phcw clvitpkep vti,

gbww ia re`btwpke`cej phblwbmqbw ke` iphbtw phtirjh phbct tbmkpcie,whcvw zcph keclkmw% Jtbjits Gknbpb dbmcbqbw phkp liwp lkcewptbklKlbtcgkew mkgo `ctbgp tbmkpciewhcvw zcph k tkejb ia keclkmw- tbmscejie wobzb` clkjbw atil lb`ck% ”Li`bte wigcbps–w dckwb` itcbepkpciepi keclkmw lcttitw giepblvitkts lcwre`btwpke`cej kdirp iphbt tkgbw-bwvbgckmms phiwb zhi hkqb dbgilb abz ce erldbt- wrgh kw KlbtcgkeCe`ckew% Pi ptrms re`btwpke` keclkmw cw pi ptrms re`btwpke` phb

iphbt“ (;330- 10#%Lkes Klbtcgke Ce`ckew ce diph Eitph ke` Wirph Klbtcgk dbmcbqb

phkp k wptiej gieebgpcie bxcwpw kliej kmm mcqcej dbcejw- cegmr`cejkeclkmw% Tbgcvtigkm kttkejblbepw dbpzbbe vbivmb ke` keclkmw ktbbwwbepckm pi phb zitm`qcbz ia Oklwk Ce`ckew ce phb Gimrldcke Ke`bw-wksw Nihe Lg@izbmm (;330#% Lkes ia phbct wpitcbw wvbko ia obbvcej k jii` dkmkegb dbpzbbe hrlkew ke` keclkmw ke` eip pkocej litb aii` phkecw ebb`b`% Tkphbt phke tkeocej hrlkew kdiqb keclkmw- kw cw gillie

ce lkes Zbwpbte wigcbpcbw- phbs hkqb k `caabtbep wbewb ia ”iphbtebww“‐ieb phkp blvhkwc~bw phb cepbtgieebgpcie ia `caabtbep jtirvw%Lkes Katcgkew kmwi abbm k gmiwb gieebgpcie pi keclkmw% Cwc`itb

Iovbzhi- k wvbgckmcwp ce Katcgke itkm mcpbtkprtb- ztcpbw- ”Vbthkvw



Wptbejphbecej Gillrecps phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej ․ ;;

cp cw phb aimo pkmbw it akdmbw‐wpitcbw gbepbtb` ie keclkmw ke` iphbt dbcejw ke` eip tbmkpb` pi hcwpitcgkm bqbepw‐phkp zb hkqb phb gmbktbwpbxklvmb ia itkm mcpbtkprtb `bwcjeb` pi pbkgh wvbgcg mbwwiew ia dbhkq,cit% Mcppmb keclkmw wrgh kw hktb `rvb phb dcj iebw wrgh kw bmbvhkep-

`bliewptkpcej phkp bqbtsphcej whirm` db jcqbe `rb tbwvbgp it tbgij,ecpcie- hizbqbt wlkmm cp cw“ (;334- ;0#%

Kggit`cej pi Tiwb Lzkejc- k Obeske wghimkt- phkp keclkmw ce wpi,tcbw zbtb kdmb pi gillrecgkpb zcph hrlkew ie b{rkm pbtlw whizw phbOcorsrw– abbmcej ia whktb` c`bepcps zcph keclkmw% ”_Phcw\ idnbgpcb`phb Ocorsrw– abbmcej ia c`bepcps zcph phb keclkm zitm`‐c`bepcps cephb wbewb ia k tbkmc~kpcie ds phb gillrecps phkp phb keclkmw- pii-izb` phbct bxcwpbegb pi phb wklb gtbkpitw“ (;34- 4#% Whb kmwi ztcpbwkdirp hiz rwcej keclkmw pi tbvtbwbep hrlkew ce wpitcbw kmmizw vbi,vmb pi viob are kp hrlke akrmpw ke` zbkoebwwbw zcphirp eklcejwvbgcg ce`cqc`rkmw%

Lkes Brtivbke akdmbw- ke` wvbgcgkmms Kbwiv–w akdmbw- kmwi tbmsie keclkm ghktkgpbtw% Kggit`cej pi Nkgo ^cvbw (;334#- keclkmw zbtbgbeptkm jrtbw- drp eip dbgkrwb phbs zbtb qcbzb` kw b{rkmw% Hb dbmcbqbw phkp keclkmw zbtb iapbe rwb` ce Kbwiv–w akdmbw dbgkrwb cpzkw k zks wpitspbmmbtw girm` tbabt pi hrlke akrmpw ce k wkab- ce`c,tbgp lkeebt% Phcw zkw vktpcgrmktms clvitpkep zhbe wmkqbw ke` bx,

wmkqbw pim` wpitcbw kdirp renrwp dbhkqcitw ds phiwb ghktkgpbtw hkqcejlitb vizbt%

Keclkm pbkghcej wpitcbw ktb ieb zks pi iaabt ghcm`tbe ivvitprec,pcbw ait bphcgkm bxvmitkpcie% Dbgkrwb keclkmw mkgo k wvbgcg c`bepcps-wpitcbw kdirp phbl gke pkob lkes kqberbw phkp gke mbk` pi `cwgrw,wcie ie k qktcbps ia bphcgkm cwwrbw% Keclkm ghktkgpbtw jcqb ghcm`tbek ghkegb pi k``tbww giegbtew phkp k`rmpw lcjhp eip db kzktb ia% Cek``cpcie- zhbtbkw kmm ghcm`tbe- tbjkt`mbww ia phbct bphecgcps it jbe`bt-gke c`bepcas zcph ke keclkm ghktkgpbt- pbkghcej wpitcbw phkp aigrw ie

vktpcgrmkt Klbtcgke hbtibw wrgh kw Jbitjb Zkwhcejpie lcjhp eiphkqb lrgh lbkecej ait ghcm`tbe atil eiezhcpb dkgojtire`w%

Mcab Mbwwiew phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej

Zhkp wbblb` mcob k wclvmb c`bk‐wpr`scej wpitspbmmcej vtkgpcgbw kwphbs tbmkpb pi vtilipcej gillrecps‐prteb` irp pi db k lrgh litbgilvmcgkpb` vtinbgp phke C bxvbgpb`% Zhcmb cp cw `cagrmp pi vrp phb armm

vtinbgp cepi k abz wbepbegbw- phb aimmizcej wrllkts gilbw gmiwb% Cephcw diio C zcmm whiz hiz wpitspbmmcej mceow gillrecps zcph oeizm,b`jb ds pbkghcej ghcm`tbe kdirp wigckm tbwviewcdcmcps ke` gillrecpsidmcjkpciew% Obs pi phcw cw `bqbmivcej k tbwvbgp ait kmm iphbtw tbjkt`,




mbww ia phbct wpkprw ke` kdcmcps% Keiphbt obs kwvbgp cw gieqbscej gktcejait iphbtw phtirjh kgpw ia oce`ebww ke` ds pbkghcej wcegbtbms- atilieb–w hbktp kw zbmm kw ieb–w hbk`%

Gillrekm,dkwb` oeizmb`jb kw `bqbmivb` phtirjh wpitspbmmcej

kmwi vtilipbw ke ivbe,be`b` kvvtikgh pi mbktecej‐ieb phkp cewvctbwphb clkjcekpcie ke` gtbkpcqcps% Cp vtilipbw wbma,b`rgkpcie ke` gtbkpcqbphceocej phkp gke db rwb` pi k``tbww k qktcbps ia wigckm ke` bphcgkmcwwrbw%; Artphbt- cp begirtkjbw k hcjhbt mbqbm ia re`btwpke`cej phtirjh

diph gimmbgpcqb `cwgirtwb ke` tbfflbgpcie ce wimcpr`b%

Phb Wigckm Giepbxp ia Phtbb Ptk`cpciew

Zhbe C dbjke phcw wpr`s C wirjhp pi cegmr`b k qktcbps ia pbkghcejwpits ptk`cpciew ce it`bt pi dbppbt re`btwpke` hiz phbwb wpitcbw lcjhpvtiqc`b ghcm`tbe zcph jtbkpbt ivvitprecpcbw ait wptbejphbecej gil,lrecps% Pi dbppbt re`btwpke` phb wigckm giepbxp ia phb phtbb ptk`cpciewC wpr`cb`‐Ekqkni- Obeske- ke` Brtivbke‐C zcmm vtiqc`b k dtcba grm,prtkm atklbzito ait bkgh ia phbl%

Ekqkniw ktb zcmmcej pi giewc`bt lrmpcvmb tbkmcpcbw% Phbwb tbkmcpcbwktb giepbxp,dkwb` ke` qcbzb` himcwpcgkmms- kggit`cej pi Ekqkni wghimktOkphtse Lkerbmcpi (4662#% Oeizmb`jb- ait liwp Ekqkniw- cw vbtwiekm

ke` wrdnbgpcqb% Ce vkwwcej ie oeizmb`jb phbs jcqb lrgh clvitpkegbpi hieitcej wigckm tbmkpciewhcvw (o–ã # zcph tbwvbgp ait kmm tbmkpciewhcvw(pi wbma- pi iphbtw- pi keclkmwke` pi phb cekeclkpb zitm`#% Phtirjhphbct wpitcbw- Ekqkniw pbkgh ghcm`tbe pi hieit phbwb tbmkpciewhcvw ke`pi mcqb zbmm% Ait litb ie phcw kvvtikgh pi oeizmb`jb- wbb @ieekB`bt (466#%

Pi lkes Ekqkniw zhi bldtkgb ptk`cpciekm qkmrbw- mcqcej zbmm cwjtire`b` ce phb giegbvp ia ”wk–k eëjhkì dco–b h÷~h÷%“ Phbtb ktb wbq,btkm vhtkwbw phkp ds phblwbmqbw ktb cegilvmbpb- drp phkp pijbphbt

kvvtikgh k armmbt ptkewmkpcie ia ”wk–k eëjhkì dco–b h÷~h÷“> zhimbebww?giepcercps ia jbebtkpciew? ieb–w tbmkpciewhcv pi phb dbjceecej- pi phbvkwp- ke` pi phb recqbtwb? tbwviewcdcmcps pi arprtb jbebtkpciew? mcabaitgb? ke` gilvmbpbebww- wksw Nihe Aktbmmk (;30#- k eie,Ekqkni zhiwvbep phtbb sbktw kliej Ekqkniw% Kggit`cej pi hcl- lkes Ekqkniwhkqb giewptrgpb` phb lbkecej ia mcab- ia hrlke dbcejw- ke` ia phbrecqbtwb phtirjh phbct wpitcbw- ke` phbct wpitcbw ktb phb lbkew dszhcgh phcw oeizmb`jb cw vkwwb` ie% Ekqkniw dbmcbqb phbtb lks db

lrmpcvmb wimrpciew pi bphcgkm ke` wvctcprkm `cmbllkw kw zbmm kw lrm,pcvmb tbkmcpcbw% Kmphirjh iems gbtpkce wimrpciew p phbct zitm`qcbz-liwp Ekqkniw jbebtkmms `i eip dbmcbqb ce k wcejmb tcjhp kewzbt drpce iebw phkp ktb ”zitokdmb“ zcphce phbct grmprtb%



Wptbejphbecej Gillrecps phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej ․ ;7

Kliej lkes Ekqkniw- gbtbliecbw ktb wptrgprtb` ke` jcqbe lbke,cej ds wpitcbw% Irpwc`btw iapbe phceo ia Gisipb wpitcbw- phb liwp aklcm,ckt ia Ekqkni wpitcbw- kw iems ghcm`tbe–w wpitcbw% Drp Ekqkniw phceo ia phbl kw dbcej ait kmm kjbw dbgkrwb phbs cegmr`b qkmrbw ke` hcw,

pits kw zbmm kw gilb`s- ztcpb Dkttb Pimobe ke` Wgipp Pkghbbec (;3;#%Sbmmizlke- k Ekqkni wpitspbmmbt phbs cepbtqcbzb`- wksw phkp bqbephirjh hb wvbe`w litb pclb pbmmcej phbwb wpitcbw pi ghcm`tbe phkepi k`rmpw- hb ìbw eip giewc`bt phb Gisipb wpitcbw pi db ghcm`tbe–wwpitcbw% Artphbt- hb tbvitpw phkp Gisipb wpitcbw ktb atb{rbepms rwb` cegbtbliecbw- ghkepw- ke` iphbt wbtcirw k`rmp iggkwciew%

Lkes Ekqkniw dbmcbqb phkp aklcmcbw zhi rwb wpitcbw pi pbkgh ghcm,`tbe clvitpkep mcab vtcegcvmbw hkqb tkcwb` phbct ghcm`tbe ”tcjhp%“Ekqkni vibp Mrgc Pkvkhiewi bxvtbwwbw phcw wbepclbep zhbe whbztcpbw- ”Pi oeiz wpitcbw- tblbldbt wpitcbw- ke` pi tbpbmm phbl zbmmcw pi hkqb dbbe ‘tkcwb` tcjhp–? phb aklcms ia wrgh ke ce`cqc`rkm cwkmwi hbm` ce hcjh bwpbbl“ (;337- xc#% Sbmmizlke kmwi blvhkwc~bw phbclvitpkegb ia ghcm`tbe hbktcej phbwb wpitcbw> ”Ca ls ghcm`tbe hbktphb wpitcbw- phbs zcmm jtiz rv pi db jii` vbivmb? ca phbs ìe–p hbktphbl- phbs zcmm prte irp pi db dk`-“ {ripb Pibmobe ke` Pkghbbec (;3;-;64#% Wpitcbw ktb pim` litb pi pbkgh bphcgkm vtcegcvmbw phke pi vtiqc`b`becpcqb bxvmkekpciew ait phb dbhkqcitw ia hrlkew it keclkmw- wks

Pibmobe ke` Pkghbbec% Phb wpitcbw wrjjbwp k wbp ia kmpbtekpcqbw tkphbtphke k wcejmb tcjhp kewzbt% Ekqkniw kmmiz ghcm`tbe pi gilb pi phbctize cepbtvtbpkpciew- cepbtvtbpkpciew phkp `bbvbe zcph bkgh pbmmcej ia kwpits% Wpitspbmmcej jrc`bw lkes Ekqkni ghcm`tbe kw phbs giewc`bt hizphbs lcjhp kvvtikgh mcab ce k tbwvbgparm ke` hktliecirw lkeebt%

Ce ptk`cpciekm Obeske wigcbps kw zbmm ait lkes Obeskew pi`ks- ghcm,`tbe mbkte kdirp phbct grmprtb ke` dkwcg vtcegcvmbw ia mcqcej phtirjhhbktcej wpitcbw% Cwcìtb Iovbzhi (;334# wksw phkp liwp Obeskew rwb`pi jtiz rv hbktcej wpitcbw phkp gieqbsb` k qktcbps ia bphcgkm mbwwiew%

Ke`- remcob ztcppbe wpitcbw- itkm wpitcbw zbtb kqkcmkdmb pi bqbtsieb% Wpi,tcbw zbtb vtclktcms pim` pi pbkgh ghcm`tbe phtirjh ce`ctbgp lbkew% Aitbxklvmb- tkphbt phke `ctbgpms gittbgpcej k ghcm`–w dbhkqcit- k`rmpw zirm``cwgrww bphcgkm giegbtew phtirjh phb ghktkgpbtw– dbhkqcitw ce k vkt,pcgrmkt wpits% Phbs kmwi rwb wpitcbw pi wbppmb `cwvrpbw kliej k`rmpw% Aitcewpkegb- ca phbtb zkw k giefflcgp pi wbppmb- k wpits girm` bkwcms ”dtcej irpphb wrdpmbpcbw ce phb `cwvrpb-“ kggit`cej pi N% Eke`zk ke` K% Drobesk(;37- 24#% Phrw- akdmbw kmmizb` ghcm`tbe ke` k`rmpw pi wkqb akgb zhcmb

jbppcej clvitpkep abb`dkgo atil iphbt gillrecps lbldbtw%Okqbpwk K`kjkmk ke` Zkencor Lrokdc Okdcek (;32# giepbe` phkppbkghcej wpitcbw ce Obesk tbfflbgp kp mbkwp pzi `caabtbep wigckm atklb,zitow% Phb gillrekm,itcbepb` atklbzito cw dkwb` ie k dbmcba phkp




vbivmb zito pijbphbt pi iqbtgilb phb `cagrmpcbw ia mcab ke` pi armmmphbct lkpbtckm ebb`w% Wpitcbw gilcej atil phcw ptk`cpcie vmkgb k wptiejqkmrb ie gillrecps- whktcej- ke` kqic`kegb ia jtbb`% Ce phb abr`km,itcbepb` atklbzito- ie phb iphbt hke`- phbtb cw k `cqcwcie ia mkdit

ke` k hcbtktghs ia wigckm gmkwwbw% Wpitcbw atil phcw atklbzito kmwiblvhkwc~b phblbw ia `cwptrwp ke` vizbt `seklcgw% Phbs ji ie piwks phkp phcw `cwpcegpcie whizw phkp ”phb ekttkpcqb kw ke ktp aitl hkweip dbbe wpkpcg drp tkphbt hkw tbfflbgpb` phb `seklcg ghkejbw ce phbwigcbpcbw phkp hkqb gtbkpb` phbl“ (;32- xccc#%

Kw zcph liwp Ekqkniw- lkes Obeskew dbmcbqb phkp phb vkwwcej ieia oeizmb`jb whirm` db clvmcgcp% ”Ce liwp ia phbwb litkmc~cej pkmbwphb litkm cw clvmcgcp tkphbt phke bxvmcgcp% Kw phb kr`cbegb aimmizwphb vtijtbwwcie ia phb ekttkpcqb diph ce phblb ke` vmip- phbs jtkwvphb re`btmscej lbwwkjb-“ kggit`cej pi Eke`zk ke` Drobesk (;37-24#% Liwp Obeske wpitcbw wrjjbwp k tkejb ia bphcgkm cwwrbw tkphbt phke`ctbgpms vtiqc`cej k wcejmb tcjhp kewzbt% Ghcm`tbe hbktcej wrgh wpi,tcbw gke litb tbk`cms `tkz irp phb bphcgkm giegbtew phkp grttbepmsktb liwp clvitpkep pi phbl- zhcgh vtilipbw phbct vktpcgcvkpcie cebphcgkm gieqbtwkpciew%

Brtivbke wpitcbw ia phb Kbwivcg ptk`cpcie zcmm db ls aigrw% PhbJtbbo wigcbps ce zhcgh Kbwiv mcqb` zkw hcjhms wptkpcb`- ke` liwp

dbmcbqb phkp Kbwiv hclwbma zkw iegb k wmkqb%4

Wpitcbw pim` ds Kbwivke` iphbt wpitspbmmbtw zbtb ztcppbe ìze ke` gilvcmb` ds b`cpitwre`bt phb pcpmb Kbwiv–w Akdmbw kw bktms kw phb twp gbeprts% Phb phblbia cenrwpcgb aire` ce lkes Kbwiv–w akdmbw wpblw atil phb wptkpcbèkprtb ia Jtbbo wigcbps kw zbmm kw Kbwiv–w ize mcab bxvbtcbegb% ”Hcw,pitcgkmms- _Kbwiv–w\ akdmbw zbtb twp ke` aitbliwp itkm kepcìpbw pipstkees ke` wmkqbts ke` dbgklb bwpkdmcwhb` kw k mcpbtkts jbetb zhbegie`cpciew kmmizb` ait litb atbbìl ia wvbbgh ce wgtcvp-“ ztcpbw Nkgo ^cvbw (;334- 4#%

Lkes akdmbw tbqbkm vizbt tbmkpciew phtirjh phbct vitptkskmw ia `cw,k`qkepkjb ke` cenrwpcgb% Wilb kmwi wrjjbwp zksw ait irpzcppcej phiwbzcph litb vizbt% Kmphirjh wilb akdmbw ghklvcie phb zbko ke` iaabthivb ait k litb nrwp wigcbps- iphbt akdmbw wrvvitp k qcbz ia ”lcjhplkobw tcjhp%“ @% M% Kwhmclke qcbzw phbwb mkppbt akdmbw kw ”iaabtcejmcgbewb pi phb vizbtarm pi aimmiz phbct ize wbma,cepbtbwpw ke` rtjcejphb zbko pi tblkce wrdlcwwcqb“ (4667- xxqc#% Phb lbwwkjbw aire` ce`caabtbep akdmbw girm` tbfflbgp `caabtbep wpitspbmmbtw- wilb ia zhil zbtb

mcobms pi db {rcpb gsecgkm tbjkt`cej phb ghkegbw ia bwgkvcej cenrwpcgbce k wptkpcb` wigcbps% Nrwp kw Obeske wpitcbw tbfflbgp ghkejbw ce Obeske wigcbps- Brtivbke

wpitcbw tbfflbgp ghkejbw ce Brtivbke wigcbps% Zhbe vbivmb twp pim`



Wptbejphbecej Gillrecps phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej ․ ;2

Kbwiv–w akdmbw- phb akdmbw– kldcjrirw- lrmpcmksbtb` lbkecejw zbtblitb idqcirw phke phbs ktb ce ztcppbe qbtwciew pi`ks% Ce ke cepti,`rgpcie pi k lb`cbqkm b`cpcie ia Gkxpie–w Kbwiv- T% P% Mbekjhke (;31#gmkclw phkp `bwvcpb phb akdmbw– wclvmb aitl- phbwb akdmbw hkqb k dkwcg

kldcjrcps phkp ceqcpbw wivhcwpcgkpb`- ctiecg lkecvrmkpcie% Hb dbmcbqbwKbwiv–w akdmbw gke db lkes phcejw pi `caabtbep vbivmb- cegmr`cej aimo pkmbw- pbkghcej `bqcgbw- ke` bxklvmbw ia litkmcps% Ce wilb gkwbw phbszbtb rwb` pi pbkgh wvbgcg mbwwiew- zhcmb ce iphbt gkwbw phbs zbtblbkep pi db wobvpcgkm it gmbqbtms ctiecg%

Akdmbw ait litkm cewptrgpcie ia ghcm`tbe dbgklb litb vtbqkmbepce phb lb`cbqkm vbtci` zhbe ptkewmkpitw `izevmksb` phb hrlit ia phb akdmbw ke` wptbejphbeb` phbct litkm pieb phtirjh phb rwb ia kwrllkts litkm% Kmphirjh grttbep qbtwciew ia phb akdmbw ktb wpcmmiapbe hcjhms kldcjrirw- tbgbep wghimktw hkqb bxvtbwwb` giegbte phkpphb vtkgpcgb ia rwcej wrllkts litkmw- zhcgh giepcerbw pi`ks- hkwclviwb` k wcejmb vicep ia qcbz% Ait bxklvmb- Hizkt` Ebb`mbt (;33;# dbmcbqbw phkp ds mbkqcej phb tbk`bt zcph k wcejmb litkm mbwwie- phbkldcjrcps ia phbwb akdmbw cw iapbe lcwwb` pi`ks- mbk`cej pi k `c`kgpcgkvvtikgh pi litkm pbkghcej%

Ce wrllkts- Kbwiv–w akdmbw hkqb dbbe rwb` pi pbkgh wvbgcg mbwwiewkw zbmm kw pi pbkgh ce k litb,ivbe be`b` lkeebt% Phb ghcm`tbe–w qbt,

wciew ia phbwb akdmbw hkqb psvcgkmms dbbe ztcppbe zcph wrllkts lit,kmw- mbk`cej pi ke k`rmp,gbepbtb` kvvtikgh pi pbkghcej% Hizbqbt- phbakdmbw phblwbmqbw ktb iapbe gilvmbx ke` kldcjrirw ce ekprtb- zhcghkmmizw ait lrmpcvmb lbkecejw pi blbtjb- bwvbgckmms ca phb akdmbw ktbpim` itkmms ke` ghcm`tbe ktb begirtkjb` pi jcqb phbct tbwviewbw% Phbatb{rbep rwb ia keclkm ghktkgpbtw vtiqc`bw k``cpciekm ivvitprecps aitmbwwiew pi blbtjb wcegb- kw zkw `cwgrwwb` bktmcbt- ghcm`tbe e` lkeszksw pi cepbtvtbp phb ghktkgpbtw– dbhkqcit%

Phb Clvitpkegb ia Itkm Wpitcbw

Pbkghcej wpitcbw hkqb bxcwpb` ce diph ztcppbe ke` itkm aitl% Tkphbtphke phceo ia phbwb kw pzi vktpw ia k `cghipils it bqbe kw pzi `cwpcegpgkpbjitcbw- @bditkh Pkeebe (;34# vtbabtw pi phceo ia k giepcerrl zcphlbkecej `btcqb` wimbms atil pbxp ie ieb be` ke` lbkecej `btcqb`wimbms atil phb wpitspbmmcej beqctielbep ie phb iphbt be`% N% B`zkt`Ghkldbtmce kwow ca phbtb whirm` db k mceb dbpzbbe itkm ke` ztcppbe

ptk`cpciew- ke` hb jibw ie pi wks- ”Bqbts grmprtb hkw bsbw ke` bktw% % % %Bqbts grmprtb eip iems wbbw phcejw drp kmwi tbk`w phbl- zhbphbt ce phbwpktw it ce phb wke`- zhbphbt wvbmmb` irp ds kmvhkdbp it keclkm- zhbphbtgillrecgkpb` kgtiww ekprtkm it wrvbtekprtkm dire`ktcbw“ (4666- ;7#%




Ce phb vkwp- Zbwpbtebtw iapbe `bqkmrb` itkm grmprtb% Phb akmwb wbvk,tkpcie ia itkm ke` ztcppbe ptk`cpciew cw ”mcob wbvktkpcej phb zitphs ke`phb zitphmbww“ (Ghkldbtmce 4666- ;73#% Artphbt- phcw akmwb `cwpcegpcieclvmcbw phkp vtijtbww ebgbwwcpkpb` jcqcej rv itkm ptk`cpciew% ”Phbwb

_zksw ia phceocej\ hkqb vti`rgb` giegbvpciew ia ‘itkm grmprtb– keìtkmcps phkp litb it mbww vtbwrlb k ekprtkm it hcwpitcgkm `bqbmivlbeppizkt` ztcpcej ke` mcpbtkgs‐zhcgh cw pi wks pizkt` wivhcwpcgkpb`phirjhp ke` gcqcmc~b` dbhkqcirt“ (4666- ;73#%

Zbwpbtebtw ktb iems eiz `cwgiqbtcej phb lkes wptbejphw ia phb itkmptk`cpcie% Ocbtke Bjke dbmcbqbw cp cw pclb pi wbb ”itkmcps kw ke bebtjbpcgke` `cwpcegp wbp ia zksw ia mbktecej ke` gillrecgkpcej- eip wclvmskw ke cegilvmbpb it clvbtabgp rwb ia phb lce` kzkcpcej phb ceqbe,pcie ia mcpbtkgs“ (;3- 020#% Kmphirjh lkes Zbwpbtebtw hkqb ebjmbgpbìtkm pbkghcej wpitcbw- Bjke dbmcbqbw phbs girm` db k vizbtarm li`b ia gillrecgkpcie ce b`rgkpcie pi`ks% Itkm wpitcbw bepkcm k wbp ia vizbt,arm ke` baabgpcqb lbepkm wptkpbjcbw pi x vkppbtew ia lbkecej ce phblblits% Phbwb wpitcbw gktts k ghktjb ia blipcie phkp jtbkpms behkegbwphb mcobmchii` ia tbpkcecej phb lbkecejw- wcegb lblitkdmb bqbepw pbe`pi db phiwb kwwigckpb` zcph wptiej blipciew% Phrw- zhkpbqbt lbwwkjbwghcm`tbe ghiiwb pi tbgbcqb zcmm mcobms wpks zcph phbl miejbt phke ca phb lbwwkjbw zbtb tbgbcqb` phtirjh ztcppbe wpitcbw%

Iphbtw zhi hkqb wpr`cb` itkm ptk`cpciew kjtbb% Ztcpcej kdirp phbEkqkni ptk`cpcie- Vkrm îmdti` (;30# bxvmkcew phkp phb itkm ptk`cpciecw tcgh ke` fflrc`% Ztcppbe pbxpw iapbe mbkqb irp gtrgckm kwvbgpw wrghkw tbvbpcpcie- miej vkrwbw- kdtrvp vhtkwcej- zhcwvbtb` wpkpblbepw-ke` k jbebtkm wbewb ia pclcej% Zbe`s Tiwb- k Ekpcqb Klbtcgke zhijtbz rv irpwc`b ia ke itkm ptk`cpcie- `bwgtcdbw ce ke cepbtqcbz zcphGktim Hrepbt phb miww whb hkw bxvbtcbegb` kw k tbwrmp> ”C hkqb eip dbbe bxviwb` pi itkm ptk`cpciew ke` phcw hkw dbbe k dcj jkv ce lsrvdtcejcej% Cp–w mcob jtizcej rv zcph dk` bsbwcjhp ke` dbcej jcqbe

jmkwwbw kw ke k`rmp% Sir lcwwb` k mip ke` sir–tb kzktb ia cp- ke` phcwhkw wilbphcej pi ì zcph hiz sir cepbtvtbp phb ebz- whktv zitm`ktire` sir- drp sir gke ebqbt ji dkgo ke` tb,jtiz sirt mcab zcphjii` bsbw% Sir gke wbb- ekmms- drp sirt cepbtvtbpkpcie ia zhkp sirwbb zcmm kmzksw db cefflrbegb` ds phb sbktw sir `cè–p wbb gmbktms“(Hrepbt ;37- 1‗#% Kw Zbe`s Tiwb lkobw gmbkt- phb pclcej ia dbcej bxviwb` pi itkm wpitcbw cw clvitpkep% Phiwb ce`cqc`rkmw zhiktb bxviwb` pi itkm wpitcbw bktms ie zcmm jtiz rv zcph ke kzktbebww

phkp gkeeip db armms kghcbqb` ds phiwb zhi ebb` pi zkcp repcm k`rmp,hii` pi hbkt phbl%Mbwmcb Lktlie Wcmoi- k Mkjrek ztcpbt ke` wghimkt- bxvmkcew phkp

ieb tbkwie itkm zit`w ktb vtbabttb` iqbt ztcppbe zit`w cw dbgkrwb



Wptbejphbecej Gillrecps phtirjh Wpitspbmmcej ․ ;

ztcppbe zit`w `bpkgh ieb atil phb iggkwcie ke` kr`cbegb bqbe ca vbivmb tbk` irp mir` pi ke kr`cbegb% Wviobe zit`w- ce gieptkwp- ktbpcb` pi phb cllb`ckpb giepbxp ke` hkqb k wbewb ia wviepkebcps% ”ZhbtbC gilb atil- phb zit`w liwp hcjhms qkmrb` ktb phiwb wviobe atil phb

hbktp- revtblb`cpkpb` ke` retbhbktwb`“ (;33- 0#% Tbk`cej irp mir`bejkjbw ghcm`tbe–w kppbepcie litb phke kwocej phbl pi tbk` k ztcppbewpits- drp cp wpcmm mkgow k wbewb ia wviepkebcps% Wpitcbw phkp ktb wvie,pkebirwms pim` ke` pcb` pi phb cllb`ckpb bqbep ktb mcobms pi db wbbekw litb wcegbtb ke` phrw litb mcobms pi db tblbldbtb` ke` qkmrb`%

Katcgke wghimktw hkqb kmwi ztcppbe kdirp phb k`qkepkjbw ia phb itkmptk`cpcie% Phb vmkgb- mcwpbebtw- ke` tbwviewbw lks qkts atil ieb pbmmcejpi keiphbt- gtbkpcej k `seklcg vbtaitlkegb% Kmwi- wilb wpitspbmmbtwcegmr`b phb cllb`ckpb beqctielbep‐vicepcej pi k ptbb it k hcmm‐zhcgh kmwi lkobw ait k litb `seklcg vbtaitlkegb- wksw Tiwb Lzkejc(;34#% Artphbt- itkm wpitcbw pim` ce k gillrekm wbppcej wptbejphbe kwbewb ia gillrecps- k gbeptkm qkmrb ce lkes Katcgke wigcbpcbw%

Kggit`cej pi Whctmbs Dtsgb Hbkph (;34# phb wviobe zit` hkwkmwi vmksb` k lknit timb ce Katcgke Klbtcgke grmprtb% Lkes KatcgkeKlbtcgkew‐wrgh kw vtbkghbtw- lrwcgckew- ke` iphbtw‐tbgilviwbphbct zit`w dkwb` ie phb kr`cbegb ke` wbppcej% Phb ekm lbkecej`bvbe`w ie ”phb cepbjtkpcie ia phbwb zit`w cepi vbtwiekm bxvbtcbegb“

(;34- ;60#% Ce diph Katcgke wigcbpcbw ke` ce Katcgke Klbtcgke grmprtb-itkm wpitcbw ke` vbtaitlkegbw wptbejphbe gillrecpcbw ds dtcejcejphb kr`cbegb cepi phb vbtaitlkegb%

K Wigcimijcgkm Kvvtikgh pi Wpitspbmmcej

Pi dbppbt re`btwpke` phb zks ghcm`tbe bxvmitb bphcgkm cwwrbw phtirjhwpitspbmmcej- C zcmm `tkz rvie phb cepbtvtbpcqb kvvtikgh‐k wigci,mijcgkm vbtwvbgpcqb ie ghcm`tbe–w kg{rcwcpcie ia grmprtkm qkmrbw% Lkes

wigcimijcwpw qcbz ghcm`tbe kw kgpcqb vktpcgcvkepw ce phb kg{rcwcpcie ia qkmrbw ke` dbmcbaw% Ghcm`tbe lkob oeizmb`jb phbct ize ce k gillr,ecps ia vbivmb zhi whktb k wbewb ia dbmiejcej% Kg{rctcej oeizmb`jbiapbe iggrtw phtirjh cepbtkgpcie zcph vbbtw- kggit`cej pi ZcmmcklGitwkti ke` @ieek B`bt (;330#% Ghcm`tbe `tkz ie phbct ize gtbkpcqbke` ceptiwvbgpcqb kdcmcpcbw kw zbmm kw ie bxcwpcej grmprtkm oeizmb`jb pilkob k ”vbbt grmprtb“ zcph iphbt ghcm`tbe% Kw phbs jtiz im`bt- phbsgiepcerb pi lkob ebz ”vbbt grmprtbw“ zcph phbct kjb,lkpbw%

K`rmpw ke` ghcm`tbe gke kmwi vktpcgcvkpb pijbphbt pi mbkte grmprtkmqkmrbw% Wpitspbmmcej cw c`bkm ait bxklcecej ghcm`tbe–w blbtjcej lbke,cejw zhcmb pkmocej zcph k`rmpw% Wpitspbmmcej- ds cpw ekprtb- cw cepbjtk,pcqb- lkocej cp bkws ait ghcm`tbe pi dtcej ce phbct ize mcab bxvbtcbegbw%

life lessons through storytelling: chapter 2 (excerpt)

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