liberty life presentation to investment analysts’ society of southern africa 2 march 2005

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Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005 www.liberty.co.za

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Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005 www.liberty.co.za. Agenda. What we said. What we’ve done. Operating climate. Operations. Financial results. Focus areas for next twelve months. Questions. What we said … more of the same. People - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Liberty Life

Presentation toInvestment Analysts’ Society

of Southern Africa

2 March 2005

www.liberty.co.za

Page 2: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Agenda

What we said

What we’ve done

Operating climate

Operations

Financial results

Focus areas for next twelve months

Questions

Page 3: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we said … more of the same

• People

• Customer service

• Business structure and efficiency

• Capital management

• Product development

• Financial Sector Charter implementation

• Domestic operations/other market segments and Africa

• Distribution channels

• Implement BEE transaction

Page 4: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …people

Executive management

Previous New

Roy Andersen Myles Ruck

Mark Bloom Deon de Klerk

Dave Nohr Andrew Lonmon-Davis

Ron Mitchell Ian Cadby

Jim McLean Roger Corlett

Craig Lawrence Audrey Mothupi

Peter Laburn Not replaced

Mike Jackson Not replaced

Themba Gamedze Not replaced

Dan Pienaar Not replaced

Rex Tomlinson

Bruce Hemphill

Bobby Malabie

Mohale Ralebitso

Page 5: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …people

More new names

John Sturgeon Divisional director: Corporate finance

Christo Landman Divisional director: Tax

Caswell Rampheri Divisional director: Properties

Jeff Hubbard Divisional director: Financial accounting

Craig Pilgrim Divisional director: Internal audit

Stewart Rider Group executive: Investor relations and strategic analysis

David Jewell Divisional director: Group actuarial

Page 6: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …people

• 251 people taken on in October 2003 as part of IEB acquisition

• IT outsourcing - reduction of 70 people

• HR restructuring - reduction of 25 people

• 16 Graduates employed under new scheme

3600

3500

3400

3300

3200

3100

3000

2900

2800

3353

Liberty excluding IEB Liberty including IEB

Dec 02 Mar 03 Jun 03 Sep 03 Dec 03 Mar 04 Jun 04 Sep 04 Dec 04

3221

3472

3320

3069

Page 7: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …customer service

• Customer service campaign

• Internal ombudsman and MD of customer service

• Internal campaign to staff

• Noticeable improvement, but a long way to go

Page 8: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …business structure and efficiency

Implemented during 2004 - benefits not yet fully realised:

• Group HR

• IT

• Group Finance

• Central Group product development unit formed

• Central Group customer service unit formed

Implemented in 2003 - benefits evident in 2004:

• Liberty Healthcare rationalised into LPB

• STANLIB restructure

Page 9: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …capital management

• Capital management committee

• Long-term shareholder portfolio established

• Successful Liblife B.V. bond redemption

• Application to the FSB to issue debt

- Conditional approval received

• BEE transaction successfully implemented

• Offer made for Capital Alliance

• Dividend policy introduced

Page 10: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done … FinancialSector Charter implementation

• Board transformation sub-committee established

• Favourable progress against scorecard

• Need more black senior managers

• Black managers’ ownership scheme should help

• SizweNtsaluba VSP appointed

- FSC auditors

- STANLIB entities – more to follow

Page 11: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done … domestic operations, other market segments and Africa

• Repositioning of Charter Life (now Liberty Active)

• Bobby Malabie and team developed project Khula during 2004

• A build strategy (as opposed to buy) has been developed

• Expected R50m to R100m investment in the next 18 to 24 months

• We have some time to get the model right

Page 12: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done … domestic operations, other market segments and Africa

• Namibian operation small, but profitable

• Investigating opportunities in Uganda and Kenya

• Liberty Life offshore model discontinued

• Capital Alliance closed book offshore model will be considered in due course

Page 13: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …distribution channels

• Continued focus on broker relationships

• We’re working on it campaign

• Regional head office in Cape Town being established

• Individual life bancassurance model continues to deliver

• Restructured corporate benefits bancassurance model implemented

• Focused on productivity of agency and franchise in 2004 - will recruit and

develop in 2005

• Well established, stable agency force

Page 14: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

What we’ve done …BEE transaction

• Implemented on 8 November 2004

• Community/educational trust to be

finalised in 2005

• Black management allocations done

• General staff scheme in place

• Timing was good – R1 251m now

R1 677m

• Capital repayments could commence

in 18 months

Page 15: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Operating climate

Increasingly we’ve been dealing with:

• More compliance and regulatory requirements

• Low interest rate/low inflation environment

• Strengthening of the Rand

• Volatile investment markets

• Risk averse investors

• Poor perception of industry (media and consumers)

Page 16: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Operating climate (continued)

Some positives are emerging:

• Industry has started recognising its shortcomings

• Emerging middle class - a reality, but net spenders

• South African economy - a success story

• Investors becoming more bullish

• Good local investment returns

• Cash being accumulated by investors = opportunity

Page 17: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Deon De Klerk

Page 18: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Rm 2004 2003 %

Total new business 13 440 11 667 +15

Indexed new business 4 186 3 808 +10

Indexed new business excl contractual increases 3 340 3 060 +9

Value of new business 815 609 +34

New business margin 24% 20%

Net cash inflows from insurance operations * 3 640 4 497 -19

Operational features – 2004/2003

* Maturity of R2 090m in respect of one large client.Excludes STANLIB and Ermitage net cash inflows.

Page 19: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Life insurance operations

New business premiums

• Total +15% to R13 440m

• Individual life +22% to R11 374m

• Corporate benefits -12% to R2 066m

Indexed new business premiums

• Total +10% to R4 186m

• Individual life +11% to R3 544m

• Corporate benefits +3% to R642m

Individual life Corporate benefits

2001Rm 2002 2003 2004

12000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

02001Rm 2002 2003 2004

12000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

0

+22%

-12%

+11%

+3%

Page 20: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Life insurance operations

Embedded value of new business

• Total +34% to R815m

• Individual life +43% to R819m

• Corporate benefits -110% to -R4m

New business EV margins

• Total = 24%

• Individual life = 28%

• Corporate benefits = -1%

2001Rm 2002 2003 2004

Individual life Corporate benefits

2001Rm 2002 2003 2004

900

700

500

300

100

-100

R819m

-R4m

800

600

400

200

0

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30% +28%

-1%

Page 21: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Net cash inflows from insurance operations

• Total -19% to R3 640m

• Individual life +76% to R5 492m

• Corporate benefits -234% to -R1 852m

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0

-1000

-2000

R5 492m

Net cash inflows from individual life business

Net cash inflows from corporate benefits business

Life insurance operations

Rm 20032001 20042002

-R1 852m

Page 22: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Source: LOA market share statistics for all life offices

Year ended 31 December 2000 Year ended 31 December 2001

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Life insurance operations

New individual business market share (including Liberty Active)

%

Single individual

Year ended 31 December 2002 Year ended 31 December 2003

Nine months ended 30 September 2004

20

2324 25

26

1517

20

2527

Recurring individual

Page 23: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Other operations

STANLIB: assets under management and funds under administration

Rbn 2004 2003 %

Life funds 72 59 +22

Segregated funds 66 55 +20

Unit trusts 51 40 +28

Structured products and other 34 24 +42

Total AUM and FUA 223 178 +25

Money market as % of total 16% 14%

• Net cash inflows of R15,3 billion• Normalised earnings after tax of R192m up 62%

Page 24: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Other operations

STANLIB: net cash inflows

% 2004 2003

Money market and flexi-cash 62 72

Fixed interest funds 8 18

Equity 29 16

Other 1 -6

Total 100 100

Page 25: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Other operations

Ermitage: assets under management

US$m 2004 2003 %

Hedge funds 1 500 1 131 +33

Long-only funds 1 382 1 060 +30

Money funds 762 600 +27

Total AUM 3 644 2 791 +31

Third party funds as % of total funds 41% 39%

• Net cash inflows of US$572m +160% (R3 681m)• Headline earnings of £4m +11% (R46m)

Page 26: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Financial results – 2004/2003

Rm 2004 2003 %

Headline earnings per share (cents) 460,4 346,4 +33

Embedded value per share (Rand) * 67,25 57,58 +17

Capital adequacy requirement(times covered)

2,1 2,6

Final dividend per share (cents) 153 116 +32

Total dividend per share (cents) 315 278 +13

* BEE normalised embedded value per share = R65,69 up 14%

Page 27: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Headline earnings

Rm 2004 2003 %

Operating profit from insurance operations net of tax

929 720 +29

Operating profit from shareholders’ funds 323 230 +40

Headline earnings 1 252 950 +32

Headline eps (cents) 460,4 346,4 +33

Page 28: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Operating profit from life insurance operations – major influencing factors

• Shareholders’ 10% participation and higher asset base

• Investment guarantee reserve

• Expenses

- Costs per policy

- Non-recurring expenses

• Liberty Corporate Benefits

Page 29: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Gross investment returns

25

20

15

10

5

0

-5

-10

-15

Year-to-date return 2003 Year-to-date return 2004 Actuarial assumption 2004

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

12,5%

22,7%

Page 30: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Main factors affecting the guarantee reserves

Rm Change in reserve

Economic basis change 313

Better than expected overall investment performance in 2004 (44)

269

Volatility basis change (set up as a second-tier margin) = R148m

Page 31: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Expenses

Rm 2004 2003 %

Total group expenses per AFS 2 036 1 860 +9

IEB expenses incurred since October 2003 (93) (32)

BEE transaction expenses (before tax) (15)

Total group expenses 1 928 1 828 +5

Including non-recurring expenses

Page 32: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Non-recurring expenses

Non-recurring expenses of R137m in 2004 (2003 : R111m)

-

Rm 2004 2003

Retrenchment costs 35 11

Pension contribution shortfall 2 30

Non-capitalised renovation costs 13 10

Systems impairments 37 15

BEE transaction 15 -

Discontinued salaries (50%) 14 15

Various other 21 30

137 111

Policyholders’ non-recurring: R116m (2003: R84m)Shareholders’ non-recurring: R21m (2003: R27m)

Page 33: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Expenses

Costs per policy

2004 2003 % Assumption

Individual maintenance costs per policy

Liberty Life R 248 R 240 +3,5 +5,5

Liberty Active R 154 R 162 -4,9 +5,5

R74m after tax release to profit

Page 34: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Operating profit from shareholders’ funds

Rm 2004 2003 %

Financial services operations 265 200 +33

Listed investments 81 33 +145

Other (23) (3) >100

323 230 +40

Page 35: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Embedded value

Rm 2004 2003 %

Shareholders’ funds 8 494 8 782 -3

Net value of life business in-force 7 607 6 494 +17

Fair value adjustment 766 541 +42

Total 16 867 15 817 +7

Embedded value per share (Rand) 67,25 57,58 +17

BEE normalised embedded value per share = R65,69 up 14%

Page 36: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Rm 2004 2003

Liberty Group Properties 240 216

Liberty Ermitage Jersey 290 140

STANLIB 345 307

Carrying value of in-force business acquired from IEB

(109) (122)

766 541

Financial services subsidiariesfair value adjustment

Page 37: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

2004 2003

Capital adequacy requirement (Rm) 3 954 3 403

Times covered 2,1 2,6

Times covered without BEE impairment 2,5

Capital adequacy cover

Page 38: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Dividend policy

Objectives:

• Predictable growth

• Less volatility

• Leave room for new business growth

• Strong capital adequacy

Page 39: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Dividend policy

Policy:

• Yield on EV per share of approximately 4,75%

• Going forward – aligned to medium term growth of EV

• Taking into account:

- economic conditions; and

- CAR cover >1,5

• Interim dividend at 40% of previous full year

Page 40: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Cents per share 2004 2003 %

Interim 162 162 -

Final 153 116 +32

315 278 +13

Dividend

Page 41: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Conclusion

Page 42: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Focus areas for next twelve months

Exciting opportunities

• Operational restructuring opportunities

• Capital Alliance

- new business

- efficiency

• Products

• Capital structuring

• Liberty Active

and, as always ... people ... service … costs

Page 43: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Focus areas for next twelve months

Liberty’s business is conceptually simple and generic

• We develop products

• We sell products

• We receive money

• We invest the money according to product specification

• We administer according to product specification

• We pay benefits

Page 44: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Focus areas for next twelve months

Exciting opportunities

• Operational restructuring opportunities

• Capital Alliance

- new business

- efficiency

• Products

• Capital structuring

• Liberty Active

and, as always ... people ... service … costs

Page 45: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Questions

Panel

Myles Ruck Chief Executive

Andrew Lonmon-Davis Statutory Actuary

Deon de Klerk Chief Financial Officer

Page 46: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Appendices

Page 47: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

2004Yr end

Rm

2004ROEV

Build up (%)

20041HRm

20042HRm

Investment return on shareholders funds 1,243 7.9 335 908

Expected return on life business 723 4.6 362 362

Investment experience 653 4.1 -219 872

Other experience -9 -0.1 -11 2

Changes in economic assumptions 377 2.4 -88 465

Changes in non-economic assumptions -357 -2.3 -223 -134

Changes in mix of assets backing CAR -300 -1.9 -300

Change in modelling -139 -0.9 -149 10

New business 815 5.2 330 485

EV Profit 3,006 19.0 336 2,670

ROEV (6 month annualised) 19.0% 4.3% 36.4%

Return on shareholder net assets 34.2% 7.8% 68.8%

Embedded value (EV) reconciliation

Page 48: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Financial services and subsidiaries

2004 2003

Fair Value Adjustment Tangible

NAV

Goodwill net of

amortis-ation

Fair Value Uplift

Total Carrying value in EV excl

VIF

% Change Tangible

NAV

Goodwill net of

amortis-ation

Fair Value Uplift

Total Carrying

value in EV excl VIF

Liberty Group Properties 4 0 240 244 11% 4 0 216 220

Liberty Ermitage Jersey 375 69 290 734 23% 375 81 140 596

Stanlib 387 0 345 732 9% 365 0 307 672

Carrying value of VIF business acquired from IEB

109 0 -109 0* n/a 122 0 -122 0

875 69 766 1,710 15% 866 81 541 1,488

% change 1% -15% 42% 15%

* the value of the IEB business is included in the group's estimates of the VIF

Page 49: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

New business excluding contractual increases

Recurring Premiums Single Premiums Total Premiums % Change

Rm 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003

Individual 2,064 1,946 8,700 6,808 10,764 8,754 23%

Corporate 248 241 1,582 1,924 1,830 2,165 -15%

Total new business 2,312 2,187 10,282 8,732 12,594 10,919 15%

% Change 6% 18% 15%

Indexed new business 3,340 3,060 9%

Page 50: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Effect of the BEE transaction on headline earnings

1. Costs associated with the Black Economic Empowerment transaction comprise:

- R11 million (net of taxation) in respect of the general staff scheme under which each staff member who does not participate in the ownership transaction or the Liberty Group incentive scheme, will receive 100 Liberty Group Limited shares each.This amount has been included in management expenses; and

- R7 million (net of taxation) in respect of the general staff scheme under which each Liberty Life agent who does not participate in the ownership transaction or the Liberty Group incentive scheme, will receive 100 Liberty Group Limited shares. This amount has been included in commissions.

- Professional fees amounting to R22 million have been written off directly against reserves (retained surpluses).

2. As a consequence of utilising Liberty Life’s own cash flows (in the form of ordinary dividends paid) to service the empowerment transaction financing structure (in the form of dividends on preference shares), the dividends received on the empowerment preference shares will be accounted for directly in reserves, thereby offsetting the dividends so received against the ordinary dividends paid by the company.

3. Due to the fact that the Black Economic Empowerment transaction is effectively accounted for as a share buy back (until such time that all funding is repaid), the weighted average number of shares in issue for 2004 has been reduced by 3 805 988 shares. The transaction was implemented on 8 November 2004(25 796 143 x 54/366 = 3 805 988).

Headline earnings for 2004 include R51 million representing the income return on assets utilised to fund the Black Economic Empowerment transaction up to the date of implementation – 8 November 2004. The weighted average number of shares in issue for 2004 has been reduced from this date. Preference dividends received on the empowerment preference share at 65% of prime since the date of implementation amounting to R13 million were not accounted for in income.

2004 2003 % Change

Headline earnings per AFS 1,252 950 32%

Costs of transaction included in headline earnings net of tax 1 18

Preference shares accrued 2 13

Headline earnings including preference dividends 1,283 950 35%

Weighted average number of shares in issue (millions) 271.9 274.0

Reinstatement of weighted average number of shares reduced for BEE transaction (millions) 3 3.8

Weighted average number of shares after reinstatement of the transaction shares (millions) 275.7 274.0

BEE adjusted headline earnings 465.4 346.7 34%

Page 51: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Rm 2004 2003 % Change

EV per EV statement 16,867 15,817 7%

Costs of transaction included in headline earnings net of tax & debited against reserves 1 40

Reinstatement of impaired empowerment preference shares 1,251  

Preference dividends accrued 13

Embedded value before impairment 18,171 15,817 15%

Total number of shares in issue (millions) 250.8 274.7

Reinstatement of number of shares reduced for BEE transaction (millions) 2 25.8  

Total number of shares after reinstatement of the transaction shares (millions) 276.6 274.7

BEE adjusted headline earnings 65.69 57.58 14%

Effect of the BEE transaction on EV per share

1. Costs associated with the Black Economic Empowerment transaction comprise:

- R11 million (net of taxation) in respect of the general staff scheme under which each staff member who does not participate in the ownership transaction or the Liberty Group incentive scheme, will receive 100 Liberty Group Limited shares each. This amount has been included in management expenses; and

- R7 million (net of taxation) in respect of the general staff scheme under which each Liberty Life agent who does not participate in the ownership transaction or the Liberty Group incentive scheme, will receive 100 Liberty Group Limited shares. This amount has been included in commissions.

- Professional fees amounting to R22 million have been written off directly against reserves (retained surpluses).

2. Due to the fact that the Black Economic Empowerment transaction is effectively accounted for as a share buy back (until such time that all funding is repaid), the total number of shares in issue for 2004 has been reduced by 25 796 143 shares at 31 December 2004

Page 52: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Claims & policyholder benefits

Group

Rm 2004 2003 % Change

Individual 10,867 10,436 4%

Death & disability 1,895 1,721 10%

Policy maturity claims 3,427 3,976 -14%

Policy surrender claims 4,005 3,336 20%

Annuity payments 1,540 1,403 10%

Group 6,047 3,189 90%

Death & disability 489 357 37%

Scheme terminations 276 339 -19%

Scheme member withdrawals 1,448 1,104 31%

Annuity payments 251 217 16%

Investment only terminations and withdrawals 3,583 1,172 206%

Total claims & policyholder benefits 16,914 13,625 24%

Page 53: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

Non-recurring management expenses

2004 2003

Rm Total Policyholders Shareholders Total Policyholders Shareholders

BEE transaction costs -15 0 -15 0 0 0

Systems impairments -37 -37 0 -15 -15 0

Retrenchment costs -35 -35 0 -11 -11 0

50% of discontinued salaries -14 -14 0 -15 -15 0

Building renovation costs not capitalised -13 -13 0 -10 -10 0

Pension contribution shortfall -2 -1 -1 -30 -15 -15

Various other items -21 -16 -5 -30 -18 -12

Non-recurring expenses -137 -116 -21 -111 -84 -27

Page 54: Liberty Life Presentation to Investment Analysts’ Society of Southern Africa 2 March 2005

New business by distribution channel

Recurring Premiums Single Premiums Total Premiums

Rm 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003

Individual 2,674 2,504 8,700 6,808 11,374 9,312

Broker 979 961 3,365 2,737 4,344 3,698

Bancassurance 863 640 2,694 1,994 3,557 2,634

Agency 537 519 1,760 1,388 2,297 1,907

Franchise & other 295 384 881 689 1,176 1,073

Corporate 484 431 1,582 1,924 2,066 2,355

Broker 209 200 401 968 610 1,168

Bancassurance 15 24 36 1 51 25

Agency 171 151 224 345 395 496

Franchise & other 89 56 921 610 1,010 666

Total new business 3,158 2,935 10,282 8,732 13,440 11,667