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(SUSY ) Higgs S earch at the LHC Milada Margarete M¨ uhlleitner (LAPTH) SUSY2008 The 16th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions June 16-21, 2008, COEX, Seoul, Korea M.M. M¨ uhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

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(SUSY) Higgs Search at the LHC

Milada Margarete Muhlleitner

(LAPTH)

SUSY2008

The 16th International Conference on Supersymmetry and

the Unification of Fundamental Interactions

June 16-21, 2008, COEX, Seoul, Korea

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

SM Higgs Sector - Mass Constraints

• Triviality → upper bound

Vacuum stability → lower bound

Cabibbo,...;Sher;Lindner;Hasenfratz,...;Luscher, Weisz;Hambye,...;...

Hambye,Riesselmann

Λ = 1 TeV : 55 GeV <∼ MH <

∼ 700 GeV

ΛGUT = 1016 GeV: 130 GeV <∼ MH <

∼ 190 GeV

• Fits to electroweak precision data LEP Coll.

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

10030 300

mH [GeV]

∆χ2

Excluded Preliminary

∆αhad =∆α(5)

0.02758±0.00035

0.02749±0.00012

incl. low Q2 data

Theory uncertaintyMarch 2008 mLimit = 160 GeV

EWWG

MH = 87+36−27 GeV, MH <

∼ 190 GeV @ 95% CL

• Direct search @ LEP: [MH = 115.3 GeV]

���

�����

���

� � � �

� �������

MH > 114.4 GeV @ 95% CL LEP Coll.

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Search at the LHCSpira

σ(pp→H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

gg→H

qq→Hqqqq_’→HW

qq_→HZ

gg,qq_→Htt

_

MH [GeV]0 200 400 600 800 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

0 200 400 600 800 1000

• gg fusion dominant, second largest vector boson fusion

• MH <∼ 140 GeV: H → γγ, (bb)

• 140 GeV <∼ MH <

∼ 1 TeV: H → ZZ(∗) → 4l± (gold plated), H →WW, ZZ → l’s, jets

• 120 GeV <∼ MH <

∼ 200 GeV: H →WW (∗) → l+l−νν (ang. corr.) Dittmar,Dreiner

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Search Reach at the LHC

ATLAS CMS

1

10

10 2

102

103

mH (GeV/c2)

Sig

nal s

igni

fica

nce

H → γ γ ttH (H → bb) H → ZZ(*) → 4 l H → WW(*) → lνlν qqH → qq WW(*) → lνlν qqH → qq ττ qqH → qqZZ → llνν qqH → qqWW → lνjj

Total significance

5 σ

∫ L dt = 30 fb-1

(no K-factors)

ATLAS

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

T he MSSM Higgs Sector

MSSM Higgs sector – supersymmetry & anomaly free theory ⇒ 2 complex Higgs doublets

neutral, CP-even h, H neutral, CP-odd A charged H+, H−EWSB→

Higgs masses

Mh <∼ 140 GeV

MA,H,H± ∼ O(v)...1 TeV

Ellis et al;Okada et al;Haber,Hempfling;Hoang et al;Carena et al;Heinemeyer et al;Zhang et al;Brignole et al;...

Decoupling limit:

MA ∼MH ∼MH± � v

Mh → max. value, tanβ fixed; h becomes SM-like

Modified couplings with respect to the SM: (decoupling limit Gunion,Haber)

Φ gΦuu gφdd gΦV V

h cα/sβ→ 1 −sα/cβ→ 1 sβ−α→ 1

H sα/sβ→ 1/tgβ cα/cβ→ tgβ cβ−α→ 0

A 1/tgβ tgβ 0

tanβ ↑ ⇒ gΦuu ↓

gΦdd ↑

gMSSMΦV V

<∼ gSM

ΦV V

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

MSSM Higgs Boson Production at the LHC

Spiraσ(pp→h/H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

Mh/H [GeV]

tgβ = 3gg→H

Hbb_

Htt_

Hqq

HZ HW

gg→h

hbb_

htt_hZ

hWhqq

h H❍ ❍100 200 500 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90100 200 300 400 500 600 700800900

σ(pp→h/H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

Mh/H [GeV]

tgβ = 30

gg→H

Hbb_

Htt_HZ

HW

Hqq

gg→h

hbb_

htt_hZ

hWhqq

h H❍ ❍100 200 500 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90100 200 300 400 500 600 700800900

ATLAS CMS

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

MSSM Higgs Boson Production at the LHC

Spiraσ(pp→h/H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

Mh/H [GeV]

tgβ = 3gg→H

Hbb_

Htt_

Hqq

HZ HW

gg→h

hbb_

htt_hZ

hWhqq

h H❍ ❍100 200 500 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90100 200 300 400 500 600 700800900

σ(pp→h/H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

Mh/H [GeV]

tgβ = 30

gg→H

Hbb_

Htt_HZ

HW

Hqq

gg→h

hbb_

htt_hZ

hWhqq

h H❍ ❍100 200 500 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90100 200 300 400 500 600 700800900

ATLAS CMS

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Production in gluon gluon fusion

(i) Dominant: Gluon Fusion pp → gg → HSM/ h, H, A (small & moderate tan β)

p

p

g

g

Q,Qh, H

QCD corrections to top & bottom loops

NLO (SM, MSSM): increase σ by ∼ 10...100% Spira,Djouadi,Graudenz,ZerwasDawson;Kauffman,Schaffer

[moderate for large tanβ ← b-loop]

SM; tgβ <∼ 5: limit MΦ � mt - approximation ∼ 20-30% Kramer,Laenen,Spira

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

gg→ H at NLO

Spira,Djouadi,Graudenz,Zerwas

K(pp→H+X)√s = 14 TeV

µ = M = MHMt = 175 GeVCTEQ4

Ktot

Kgg

KvirtKqq

Kgq

MH [GeV]50 100 200 500 1000

-0.5

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

10 2 10 3

σ(pp→H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeV

µ = M = ξ MH

Mt = 175 GeVMH = 150 GeVCTEQ4

NLO

LO

ξ

5

7

10

20

30

50

σ(pp→H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeV

µ = M = ξ MHMt = 175 GeVMH = 500 GeVCTEQ4

NLO

LO

ξ

1

2

3

5

7

10

6789

10

20

30

40

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

1

2

3

4

56789

10

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Production in gluon gluon fusion

QCD corrections to top & bottom loops

NLO (SM, MSSM): increase σ by ∼ 10...100% Spira,Djouadi,Graudenz,ZerwasDawson;Kauffman,Schaffer

SM; tgβ <∼ 5: limit MΦ � mt - approximation ∼ 20-30% Kramer,Laenen,Spira

NNLO @ MΦ � mt ⇒ further increase by 20-30%Harlander,KilgoreAnastasiou,MelnikovRavindran,Smith,van Neervenscale dependence: ∆ <

∼ 10− 15%

mt effect on high-energy NNLO K-factor Marzani et al.

Estimate of NNNLO effects improved perturbative convergence Moch,VogtRavindran

Soft gluon resummation: + ∼ 10% Catani,de Florian,Grazzini,Nason

EW 2-loop effects ∼ 5− 8% increase Aglietti et al.;Degrassi,Maltoni

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

gg→ H at NNLO and beyond

Harlander,Kilgore

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300

σ(pp →H+X) [pb]

MH [GeV]

LONLONNLO

√s = 2 TeV

Moch,Vogt

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

100 120 140 160 180 200MH(GeV)

σ(pp → H+X) [pb]

NLO

N2LO

N3LOapprox.

+ N3LL

√s = 2 TeV

LO

MH(GeV)

σ(pp → H+X) [pb]

NLO

N2LO

N3LOapprox.

+ N3LL

√s = 14 TeV

LO

0

20

40

60

80

100 150 200 250 300

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Production in gluon gluon fusion

QCD corrections to top & bottom loops

NLO (SM, MSSM): increase σ by ∼ 10...100% Spira,Djouadi,Graudenz,ZerwasDawson;Kauffman,Schaffer

SM; tgβ <∼ 5: limit MΦ � mt - approximation ∼ 20-30% Kramer,Laenen,Spira

NNLO @ MΦ � mt ⇒ further increase by 20-30%Harlander,KilgoreAnastasiou,MelnikovRavindran,Smith,van Neervenscale dependence: ∆ <

∼ 10− 15%

mt effect on high-energy NNLO K-factor Marzani et al.

Estimate of NNNLO effects improved perturbative convergence Moch,VogtRavindran

Soft gluon resummation: + ∼ 10% Catani,de Florian,Grazzini,Nason

EW 2-loop effects ∼ 5− 8% increase Aglietti et al.;Degrassi,Maltoni

NLO corrections: to squark loops in heavy squark limit Dawson,Djouadi,Spira

full SUSY-QCD corrections in heavy mass limit Harlander,Steinhauser;Harlander,Hofmann;Degrassi,Slavich

mQ<∼ 400 GeV: NLO squark mass effects ∼ 15% Anastasiou,Beerli,Bucherer,Daleo,Kunszt;

Aglietti,Bonciani,Degrassi,Vicini; MMM,Spira

full NLO SUSY QCD calculation Anastasiou,Beerli,Daleo;MMM,Rzehak,Spira

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

σNLO w/ full squark mass dependence / σNLO in the heavy squark limit

MMM,Spira

√s = 14 TeVtgβ = 3

σ(pp → h/H + X) / σ∞

mt = 174.3 GeVCTEQ6

Mh/H [GeV]

h H❍ ❍

80 100 200 300 500 700 10000.92

0.94

0.96

0.98

1

1.02

1.04

80 90100 200 300 400 500 600 7008009001000

√s = 14 TeVtgβ = 30

σ(pp → h/H + X) / σ∞

mt = 174.3 GeVCTEQ6

Mh/H [GeV]

h H❍ ❍80 100 200 300 500 700 1000

0.75

0.8

0.85

0.9

0.95

1

1.05

1.1

1.15

1.2

80 90100 200 300 400 500 600 7008009001000

no g loops, but bulk of expected SUSY QCD corrections

σ(pp→ h/H + X)/σ∞ up to 20%

Kinks, bumps, spikes: t1¯t1, b1

¯b1, b2

¯b2 thresholds in consecutive order with rising Higgs mass.

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Production in W/Z boson fusion

(ii) W/Z boson fusion: pp → qq → qq + WW/ZZ → qq + HSM/ h, H

W, Z H, h

q

qCahn,DawsonHikasaAltarelli,Mele,Pitolli

Contribution to H → γγ discovery contour; MSSM: h, H → τ+τ−Plehn,Rainwater,Zeppenfeld

Important role in Higgs coupling determination at the LHC Duhrssen et al.Hankele,Klamke,Zeppenfeld,Figy

Typical signature: 2 hard jets with large rapidity interval and no hadronic activity between them

NLO QCD corrections to total rate (SM/MSSM) ∼ 5 to 10% Han,Valencia,Willenbrock

distributions (SM/MSSM) ∼ 20 % Figy,Oleari,ZeppenfeldBerger,Campbell

dominant NLO QCD to H+3j Figy,Hankele,Zeppenfeld

Full EW & QCD corrections ∼ 5% Ciccolini,Denner,Dittmaier ∆theor ∼ 5 %

SUSY QCD corrections small Djouadi,Spira

SUSY EW+QCD corrections small Hollik,Plehn,Rauch,Rzehak

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Associated production with a bb pair

(iii) Higgs bb production: dominant MSSM Higgs production mechanism for tanβ >∼ 7

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Associated production with a bb pair

• Four-flavour scheme: LO cxn gg → bbΦ0

g

b

b

Φ0

q

q

logQ2

m2

b

g

g

b

b

Φ0

dominant

Q ∼ ( 110 ... 14 )MΦ

NLO with 0,1,2 high-transverse momentum b jets Dittmaier,Kramer,Spira,Walser;Dawson,Jackson,Reina,Wackeroth

large logs from phase space integration absorbed in bottom PDF

• Five-flavour scheme: LO cxn bb → Φ0

Φ0

b

b

NNLO

g

b

b

Φ0

NLO

Dicus,WillenbrockStelzer et al.;Balazs et al.Campbell et al.Harlander,KilgoreKidonakis

• Detailed comparisons: similar results√

Campbell et al.

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Comparison 4- and 5-flavor scheme

Campbell et al.;Harlander,Kilgore

σ(pp → bb_

h + X) [fb]

√s = 14 TeVµ = (2mb + Mh)/4

Mh [GeV]

bb_

→ h (NNLO)

gg → bb_

h (NLO)10

10 2

10 3

100 150 200 250 300 350 400

σ(pp → b/b_

+h + X) [fb]√s = 14 TeV

|ηb/b_ | < 2.5

µ = (2mb + Mh)/4pTb/b

_ > 20 GeV

gg → bb_

+hgb/b

_ → b/b

_ +h

Mh [GeV]

1

10

10 2

100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Associated production with a bb pair

• Four-flavour scheme: LO cxn gg → bbΦ0

g

b

b

Φ0

q

q

logQ2

m2

b

g

g

b

b

Φ0

dominant

Q ∼ ( 110 ... 14 )MΦ

NLO with 0,1,2 high-transverse momentum b jets Dittmaier,Kramer,Spira,Walser;Dawson,Jackson,Reina,Wackeroth

large logs from phase space integration absorbed in bottom PDF

• Five-flavour scheme: LO cxn bb → Φ0

Φ0

b

b

NNLO

g

b

b

Φ0

NLO

Dicus,WillenbrockStelzer et al.;Balazs et al.Campbell et al.Harlander,KilgoreKidonakis

• Detailed comparisons: similar results√

Campbell et al.

• Further corrections: ◦ EW corrections to bb→ Φ0: few % (∼ ∆b)Dittmaier,Kramer,Muck,Schluter

◦ dominant t contr. to “NNLO” bbh: few % MH <∼ 120 GeV, several 10 % above Boudjema,

Ninh

◦ SUSY QCD to gg → bbh Gao et al.;Hollik,Rauch

◦ SUSY QCD to bb→ Φ0, bg → bΦ0: few % (∼ ∆b)Dawson,Jackson

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Associated production with a tt pair

(iv) Higgs tt production: pp → qq/gg → tt + HSM/ h(H, A)

g

t

t

Φ0

q

q g

g

t

t

Φ0

dominant

Kunszt;Gunion;Marciano,Paige

Significant role: MSMH

<∼ 150 GeV; light scalar MSSM Higgs

• ttH → ttγγ important contribution to H → γγ discovery contour

• ttH → ttbb important at LHC top Yukawa coupling Gunion et al.;Drollinger et al.

• NLO bkg ttbb, ttjj needed

• NLO QCD corrections (SM,MSSM): ∼ +20 % ∆theor ∼ 15 % Beenakker et al.;Dawson et al.

(MSSM QCD corrs: modified t, b Yukawa couplings)

• SUSY QCD corrections: 20-30 % Peng et al.Dittmaier et al. (→ talk M.Spira)

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Associated production with a W or Z boson

(v) pp → qq → Z∗/W ∗ → Z/W + HSM/ h, H

W, Z

W, Z

h, Hq

q

Glashow et al.Kunszt et al.

Contribution to Φ→ γγ discovery contour

• NLO QCD corrections (SM/MSSM) ∼ +30% (Drell-Yan) Han,Willenbrock

NNLO QCD corrections (SM/MSSM) ∼ +5-10% Hamberg,Van Neerven, MatsuuraBrein,Djouadi,Harlander

∆theor ∼ 5 %

• SUSY QCD corrections small Djouadi,Spira

• Full EW corrections (SM) ∼ −5-10% Ciccolini,Dittmaier,Kramer

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Charged Higgs Production

• Dominant: pp → qq, gg → H− + tb + c.c. g

g

t

b

H−

Bawa eal;Borzumati eal;Belyaev ealNLO QCD & SUSY QCD corrs.: 50...100 % Peng et al.

Dittmaier et al. (→ M.Spira)

scale dependence reduced: ∆ <∼ 15 %

LO cxn: gb → H−t + c.c.

NLO SUSY QCD corrs.: significant Zhu; Plehn; Berger eal;Gao et al.

• H± pair production pp → qq → H+H− q

q

H+

H−

γ, ZNLO QCD corrs.: ∼ 30 % (← Drell-Yan)

genuine SUSY QCD corrs.: small Djouadi,Spira

• pp → gg → H+H− (LO)Willenbrock;Krause eal;Jiang eal;Brein,Hollik;Barrientos eal

pp → bb → H+H− Barrientos eal;Hong-Sheng eal

SUSY-QCD significant

pp → gg → H+W − + c.c. (LO) Barrientos et al.;Brein et al.

pp → bb → H+W −+c.c.

Dicus eal;Barrientos eal;Brein eal;Hollik eal;Zhao ealQCD corrs. moderate

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Charged Higgs Boson discovery reach

Berger et al.

10-1

1

200 300 400 500

σtot (pp→tH−+X) [pb]

tanβ = 30

mH[GeV]

σincl,NLO

σincl,LO

σoff-shell

σBW

σsum

mt=mH+mb±2Γt

150

CMS

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Search Channels & Backgrounds (1)

Higgs Search in gg fusion CMS

• pp → γγ + X: MSM

Φ<∼ 140 GeV

B bkg measurable from sideband interpolation

accurate theor. predictions exp. acc., detector performance

B H → γγ: full 2-loop QCD+EWPassarino eal;Djouadi eal;Degrassi,Maltoni

NNLO QCD mt →∞ Steinhauser

QCD corrs. to Q loops MMM,SpiraAglietti et al.

SUSY QCD corrs. Degrassi,Slavich

(MH � mlooppart)

B Irreducible bkg

γ

γ

NLO+fragmentation Binoth et al.

up to N3LO Bern,Dixon,Schmidt

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Search Channels & Backgrounds (1)

• H → W +W − → l+l−νν: 140 GeV <∼ MH<∼ 180 GeV early discovery

no bkg from sidebands

B NLO W+W− bkg w/ spin correlations Dixon eal;Campbell,Ellis

CMS

multiple gluon emission up to NLL Grazzini

B W decay spin correlations in MC@NLO Frixione,Nason,Webber

B gg → W+W− → lνl′ν′Binoth et al; Duhrssen et al.

B tt∗, t∗t∗ LO w/ spin corr.,ΓtKauer,Zeppenfeld

B tt NLO bkg w/ spin corr. (in MC@NLO) Bernreuther eal

• H → ZZ → 4l: 140 GeV MH>∼ 180 GeV CMS

B bkg from data, acc. predictions to study nature of Higgs

B ZZ bkg up to NLO w/ spin corr. Dixon et al.;Campbell,Ellis

soft gluon impact on signal & bkg Frederix,Grazzini

gg → Z∗Z∗ → 4l Binoth,Bauer,Mertsch

B full QCD+EW corr. to H → W +W−/ZZ → 4l Bredenstein et al.

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Selection Cuts, Distributions

Impact of HO corrs on rate & shape of distributions may be strongly dependent on cuts!

B NLO gg → H + 1jgg → H + 2j

at large pT for mt →∞De Florian,Grazzini,Kunszt

Campbell,Ellis,Zanderighiin parton level MC progs

Parton shower effects on relevant distributions Del Duca et al.

B MSSM: only LO H + 1jBrein,HollikField,Dawson,SmithLangenegger et al.

B NNLO gg fusion taking into account exp. cuts for

h→ γγ

h→W+W− → l+l−νν

h→ ZZ → 4l

Catani,de Florian,Grazzini

Anastasiou,Melnikov,Petriello

Anastasiou,Dissertori,Stockli

Catani,Grazzini

+ implementation in MC programs

B gg → H : pT distribution, for pT � mH large logs Hinchliff,Novaes;Kauffman

resummed Higgs pT distributionBalazs,Yuan;Berger,Qiu;Kulesza,Sterman,VogelsangBozzi,Catani,de Florian,Grazzini

B NLO W+W− + jDittmaier,Kallweit,UwerCampbell,Ellis,ZanderighiBinoth,Guillet,Karg,Kauer,Sanguinetti

bkg to VBF, gluon gluon fusion

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Effects of cuts

NLO,NNLO K-factors vs pvetot

Fixed-order calc valid? Resummation needed?

Anastasiou et al. Anastasiou et al.

K-factors depend strongly on cut value

Fixed order Higgs prod cxn (NNLO) &

MC@NLO (rescaled w/ NNLO/NLO

K fac for σtot)Very good agreement!

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Search Channels & Backgrounds (2)

Higgs Search in Vector Boson Fusion

B gg → H + 2j (bgk to HWW, HZZ coupling isolation), WW + j, see previous slide

• Φ → γγ:

q

g

g

g

g

γ

γ

+ q

g

g

g

g

γ

γ

B bkg pp→ γγjj desirable

• Φ → τ+τ−: important MSSM discovery channel CMS

B QCD Zjj and EW Zjj bkgs at NLO Campbell,EllisOleari,Zeppenfeld

• Φ → W +W − → l+l−νν: most challenging! ATLAS

B WW bkg at NLO Jager,Oleari,Zeppenfeld+Bozzi

parton-level MC w/ full exp. cuts

B NLO to tt+jet Dittmaier,Uwer,Weinzierl

needed: top decay w/ full spin corrs. & finite width effects

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Expected Accuracies

Duhrssen et al. ATLAS

[GeV]Hm110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190

(H,W

)2

(H,X

) / g

2g

(H,W

)2

(H,X

) / g

2 g

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

(H,W)2(H,Z) / g2g

(H,W)2) / gτ(H,2g

(H,W)2(H,b) / g2g

(H,W)2(H,t) / g2g

without syst. uncertainty

ATLAS + CMS-1

L dt=300 fb∫each

∫Ldt = 300 fb-1

mA = 150 GeV

tanβ

∆tan

β/ta

nβ (%

)

1 10

4

5

6

7

8

910

20

Kinnunen eal

)2

(GeV/cAm0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

(%)

β/t

anβ

tan

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

/lj/jjµe→ττ→SUSYH

ll/lj/jj→ττ→SUSYH

-130 fb

Total uncertainty

= 20

βta

n = 30β

tan = 40β

tan CMS

Stat errors

= 20β

tan = 30β

tan = 40

βtan

L/L = 5%∆ = 20%σ/σ∆

BR/BR = 3%∆

2 = 2450 GeV/ctA2 = 300 GeV/cµ

2 = 200 GeV/c2M

2 = 1 TeV/cSUSYm

= 10βtan

= 10βtan

•δMH

MH∼ 10−3

•δ tan βtan β ∼ 10− 15 %

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Search in SUSY Particle Final States

B Decays in gauginos and sfermions (3rd generation) important, if kinematically allowed.HDECAY

BR(Φ→χχ)tgβ = 3M2 = 140 GeVµ = 160 GeV

A

HH±

MΦ [GeV]100 200 500 1000

BR(Φ→squarks)

tgβ = 3

M~ Q = 400 GeV

At = 1.05 TeV

A

H

MΦ [GeV]300 500 700 1000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

10 3

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

300 400 500 600 7008009001000

B Four-lepton LHC events from MSSM Higgs boson decays into neutralino and chargino pairs

Event-generator level simulations w/ realistic detector effects and analyses of all significant bkgs

MA (GeV)

tan

β

MSSM Point 1*

from Ref. [8]

∫ Ldt = 100 fb-1

∫ Ldt = 300 fb-1

χ χ~~2

0

20

MA (GeV)

tan

β

MSSM Point 1*

from Ref. [8]

∫ Ldt = 100 fb-1

∫ Ldt = 300 fb-1

Bisset,Li,Kersting,Moortgat,Moretti

(µ, M2, M2, mlsoft, mτsoft

) =

(−500, 180, 90, 250, 250) GeV

Φ0 → χ02χ

02 totally dominates

Part of difficult wedge region (only h discovery)

can be covered

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Search in SUSY cascade decays

B Few scenarios considered Datta,Djouadi,Guchait,Moortgat

Sc3 pp → gg, qq, qq∗, qg → χ±

2 , χ03, χ

04 + X

→ χ±

1 , χ02, χ

01 + h, H, A, H± + X

Sc4 pp → gg, qq, qq∗, qg → χ±

1 , χ02 + X

→ χ01 + H±, h, H, A + X

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

bb invariant mass (GeV)

Eve

nts

/ 5

GeV

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

bb invariant mass (GeV)

Eve

nts

/ 5

GeV

green - SM tt red - SUSY bkg

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Search in SUSY cascade decays

B Few scenarios considered Datta,Djouadi,Guchait,Moortgat

Sc3 pp → gg, qq, qq∗, qg → χ±

2 , χ03, χ

04 + X

→ χ±

1 , χ02, χ

01 + h, H, A, H± + X

Sc4 pp → gg, qq, qq∗, qg → χ±

1 , χ02 + X

→ χ01 + H±, h, H, A + X

Difficult region of low MA and low tanβ can be explored

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Conclusions

• Higgs particle searches at the LHC belong to major endeavours

• LHC will find at least one Higgs boson [light scalar]

• Most (SUSY) QCD corrections know

Large corrections in several cases

remaining theoretical uncertainties: ∼ 100 % → <∼ 15 %

• Signal programs available including many of these corrections

(HIGLU,VV2H,V2HV,FEHIP,HNNLO,...)

• NLO MC’s include NLO corrections to many bkg processes, too

(MCFM,MC@NLO,Sherpa,...)

• Some processes still missing (e.g. NLO ttbb), still work to be done

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Backup Slides

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Expected relative error on σ determination at the LHC

From: Rainwater,Spira,Zeppenfeld

B Sumarizes results byZeppenfeld,Kinnunen,Nikitenko,Richter-Was (2000);Drollinger,Muller,Denegri (2001)(ttH, H → bb, black dotted)Maltoni,Rainwater,Willenbrock (2002)(ttH, H → W +W−)

B

∫L = 200 fb−1, for ttH :

∫L = 300 fb−1

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Access to low tan β

Access to low tan β with A → Zh

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

Higgs Boson Branching Ratios and T otal W idth

HDECAY

BR(H)

bb_

τ+τ−

cc_

gg

WW

ZZ

tt-

γγ Zγ

MH [GeV]50 100 200 500 1000

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10 2 10 3

• MH <∼ 140 GeV: H → bb dominant

• MH >∼ 140 GeV: H →WW ∗, ZZ∗

• BR(H → tt) up to 20 % above the tt threshold

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

MSSM Higgs Boson Branching Ratios

HDECAY

BR(h)tgβ = 3

bb_

τ+τ−

cc_

ggWW

γγ

Mh [GeV]

1

BR(h)tgβ = 30

bb_

τ+τ−

gg

WW→

←ZZ

←gg

←cc_

←γγ

Mh [GeV]

1

10-3

10-2

10-1

80 85 90 95 100 10510

-3

10-2

10-1

80 90 100 110 120

BR(H)

tgβ=3bb_

gg

τ+τ−

cc_

bb (tgβ=30)_

τ+τ−(tgβ=30)

MH [GeV]100 200 300 500 1000

BR(H)

tgβ=3

hh hh

WW

ZZ

tt-

ZA

MH [GeV]100 200 300 500 1000

10-2

10-1

1

10 2 10 3

10-2

10-1

1

10 2 10 3

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

MSSM Higgs Boson Branching Ratios

HDECAY

BR(A)tgβ = 3

bb_

τ+τ−

gg

Zh

tt_

MA [GeV]100 200 500 1000

1

BR(A)tgβ = 30

bb_

τ+τ−

ggtt_

MA [GeV]100 200 500 1000

1

10-3

10-2

10-1

10 2 10 3

10-3

10-2

10-1

10 2 10 3

BR(H±)tgβ = 3

τν

WAcbcs

µν

Wh

tb

MH± [GeV]

100 200 300 500

1

BR(H±)tgβ = 30

τν

cs

cb

µν

tb

MH± [GeV]

100 200 300 500

1

10-3

10-2

10-1

10 2

10-3

10-2

10-1

10 2

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

MSSM Higgs Mass Limits

B Direct Search at LEP: e+e− → Z + h/H, A + h/H, νeνe + h/H

� ���������

� ��������

���

� ���

������

��

� !�

1

10

0 200 400

1

10

mA (GeV/c2)

tanβ

Excludedby LEP

mh-max(c)

Mh/H >∼ 91 GeV

MA >∼ 91.9 GeV

MH± > 78.6 GeV

0.5 < tanβ < 2.4 excluded

(only in this scenario, mt = 174.3 GeV!,

no significant changes for mt = 172.6 GeV)

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul

MSSM Higgs Boson Production at the LHC

Spiraσ(pp→h/H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

Mh/H [GeV]

tgβ = 3gg→H

Hbb_

Htt_

Hqq

HZ HW

gg→h

hbb_

htt_hZ

hWhqq

h H❍ ❍100 200 500 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90100 200 300 400 500 600 700800900

σ(pp→h/H+X) [pb]√s = 14 TeVMt = 174 GeVCTEQ6M

Mh/H [GeV]

tgβ = 30

gg→H

Hbb_

Htt_HZ

HW

Hqq

gg→h

hbb_

htt_hZ

hWhqq

h H❍ ❍100 200 500 1000

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90100 200 300 400 500 600 700800900

Production plots: MS = 1 TeV

• h→ γγ, bb

• H/A→ τ+τ−, µ+µ−

• H± → τντ

• and V V → h, H → τ+τ−

M.M. Muhlleitner, 16 June 2008, SUSY08, Seoul