let´s have a look inside our planet

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Let´s have a look inside our planet.

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Let´s have a look inside our planet . These substances join together forming minerals . Minerals are made of different substances . Chemical substances in liquid state :. Chlorine. Sodium. A mineral has been formed !. SALT. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

Let´s have a look inside our planet.

Page 2: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

Minerals are made of different substances.

Chemical substances in liquid state:

Chlorine Sodium

These substances join together forming minerals.

A mineral has been formed! SALT

Page 3: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

Crust

Mantle

Outer core

Inner core

The earth´s soil is made of different layers. From the outside to the inside...

> 6.000ºC

4.000ºC

70-2.800ºC

0-70ºC

Page 4: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

Diamond

Gypsum

Pyrite

Cinnabar

We can find minerals in different places within the earth´s soil.

Page 5: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

But there minerals in another places such as...

Animal shells Animal bones Rocks

Page 6: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

How can we distinguish one mineral from another?

Mineral properties.

Shape Colour Shinny/dull Hard/softShape

IrregularRegular

Pyrite Turquoise

Page 7: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

How can we distinguish one mineral from another?

Mineral properties.

Shape Colour Shinny/dull Hard/soft

Each mineral has a typical colour.

Gypsum Cinnabar

COLOUR

Page 8: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

How can we distinguish one mineral from another?

Mineral properties.

Shape Colour Shinny/dull Hard/softShinny/dull

DullShinny

Pyrite Chalk

Page 9: Let´s have  a look  inside our planet

How can we distinguish one mineral from another?

Mineral properties.

Shape Colour Shinny/dull Hard/soft

SoftHard

Diamond Gypsum

Hard/soft