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1

Let’s Understand the Qur’an

Lesson - 16a

In this lesson…

Qur’an :Tasha-hud

Grammar :Forms of رحم & عمل علم سمع Educational tip: Talk about it &

In this lesson you will learn 8 new words which occur in Qur’an almost 1,387 times

2

31,877

78,000

84 words that occur 31,877 times in the Qur’an

Total: 4,500 words

78,000 times

By the end of this lesson, we will learn

Tasha-hud

لوات هللاالت حي ات بات والص ي والط All the

compliments (are due) to Allah

and the prayers and the pure words

لوات هللاالت حي ات بات والص ي والط all worships of tongue

are due to Allah

all worships of body

all worships by spending wealth

تحي ة تحي ات+

all worships of tongue


are due to Allah



هللا لFor Allah


are due to Allah



صلوة صلوات+



are due to Allah



طي بة طي بات+


هللاالت حي ات

لوات بات والص ي والط

all worships of tongue are due to Allah

all worships of body all worships by

Spending wealth

Practice with imagination, feelings and prayer

الم أي هاالن بي عليكالس Peace (be) on you O Prophet,

ا ،وبركات ههللاورحمت

and the mercy of Allah and His blessings.


Peace عليك م الم الس


،عليه عليه م

عليك

عليك م

ع ي ل علينا

عليها

ك+على

On You

الم أي هاالن بي عليكالس Peace (be) On you O Prophet,

O!

ياأي ها

ياأي ها

الم أي هاالن بي عليكالس Peace (be) On you O Prophet,

نبي أنبياء+

Prophet Prophets



هللاا رحمت و And Mercy Allah



بركة بركات+

blessings blessing



ه بركات و

And Blessings His

الم أي هاالن بي عليكالس


Peace (be) on you O Prophet,



الم عليناالس الحينهللاعباداىوعل الص Peace

(be) on us

and on the slaves of Allah,

the righteous ones.


(be) on us


the righteous ones.

Peace

عليك م الم الس


(be) on us


the righteous ones.

،عليه عليه م

عليك

عليك م

ع ي ل علينا

عليها

نا+على

On Us


(be) on us


the righteous ones.

على و On And


(be) on us


the righteous ones.

ا + هللاعبد هللاعباد

the slaves of Allah

عابد ون،عابدين عابد+

the slave of Allah

worshippers worshiper


(be) on us


the righteous ones.

ون، صالح صالح صالحين

+

الم عليناالس ىوعل

الحينهللاعبادا الص

Peace (be) on us and on

the slaves of Allah, the righteous ones.


ــل إلأنأشهد هللاإل اهI bear

witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

يفعل فعلت تفعل

يفعل ون فعل

وا فعل لتفعل

لتفعل وا افعل افعل وا

تفعل

تفعل ون فعلت فعلت م

أفعل

نفعل فعلت

فعلناول

ع

ف

اعل، م

ف

ل

فع


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

أفعل أعب د أع وذ

شهيد


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

That


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

No لNot, what ما

did not لم

will not لن


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

إلــه آلهة +

gods god


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

ل إالحات إل ال ذينامن واوعمل واالص

Except


witness that

(there is) no god

except Allah

Except Allah هللاإل ا

إل أنل تعب د وا الل

ــل إلأنأشهد هللاإل اهI bear witness

that (there is)

no god

except Allah


Bringing La-ilaha Illallah in our life!

How many times did I make my nafs as my Ilaah (god), i.e., do I obey it? Why is it happening? Bad friends? Bad gadgets? Bad habits?

Plan accordingly. Be with good people.

O Allah! Help me worship you alone! Propagate the message to

billions of non-Muslims.

،ورس ول ه،عبد هم حم داأن وأشهد and I bear

witness That

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

And His Messenger.


witness That

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

And His Messenger.

أشهد و

And I bear witness

أفعل أعب د شهيد أع وذ


witness That

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

And His Messenger.

أن

أن That

هإل اللــل إلأنأشهد

576

اللم حم داأن أشهد ر س ول

263

That

That


witness that

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

and His Messenger.

One who is praised a lot ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص م حم د


witness that

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

and His Messenger.

ه عبد

His slave


witness that

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

and His Messenger.

و ،هرس ول His messenger and


witness that

Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave

and His Messenger.

رس ول ر س ل+

م حم داأن وأشهد

،ورس ول ه،عبد ه

and I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh)

(is) His slave and His Messenger.


Revise….!!!

Tasha-hud


are due to Allah



Tasha-hud


75*


and the mercy of Allah and His blessings

Tasha-hud

الم الحينهللاعباداوعلىعليناالس الص Peace

(be) on us

and on the slaves of

Allah, the righteous

ones.

Tasha-hud

هللاإل ال إلــهأشهد أنI bear witness

that (there is) no god

except Allah

،ورس ول ه،عبد هم حم داوأشهد أن and I bear witness

that Muhammad

(pbuh) (is) His slave

and His Messenger

After the Break, we will study:

Grammar & Learning tips

52


Lesson – 16b

– Grammar

Use TPI (Total Physical Interaction)

Hear it

See it

Think it

Say it

Show it

Do it will love & enthusiasm

(STYLES OF VERB)فعل كے ابواب

سمع،يسمع :س

ر :ن نصر،ينص

:ض ضرب،يضرب

فتح،يفتح :ف

He hears /

will hear He يسمع

heard سمع

They hear

/ will hear نيسمع و They

heard اسمع و

Don’t

hear! لتسمع Hear! اسمع You hear/

will hear You تسمع

heard سمعت

Don’t

hear(You

all) !Hear لتسمع وا

(You all) You all اسمع وا

hear/ will

hear You all تسمع ون

heard سمعت م

One who hears سامع I hear/

will hear I heard أسمع

سمعت

The one who is heard مسم وع We hear/

will hear ع نسم We

heard سمعنا

To hear سمع She hears/

will hear She تسمع

heard سمعت

..مع س،يسمع

He knows

/ will

know He يعلم

knew علم They

know /

Will know They نيعلم و

knew و اعلم Don’t

know! لتعلم Know! اعلم You know/

will know تعلم You

knew علمتDon’t

know

(You all) !Know لتعلم وا

(You all) You all اعلم وا

know/ will

know They تعلم ون

knew علمت م

The one who knows عالم I know /

will know أعلم I knew علمت

which is known معل وم We know/

will know نعلم We

knew علمنا

To know علم She

knows /

will know She تعلم

knew علمت

..مع س،يسمع

He does /

will do يعمل He

did عمل

They do /

will do يعمل ون They

did عمل وا

Don’t

do! التعمل Do ! اعمل You do /

will do تعمل You

did عملت

Don’t do

(you all) التعمل وا Do!

(you all) اعمل وا You all do

/ will do تعمل ون

You

all

did عملت م

Doer عامل I do / will

do أعمل I did عملت

/ We do معمول

will do نعمل We

did عملنا

To do!

/ She does عمل

will do تعمل She

did عملت

..مع س،يسمع

He shows

mercy /will

show

mercy يرحم He

showed

mercy رحم They show

mercy / will

show

mercy

يرحم ونThey

showed

mercy رحم وا Don’t

show

mercy! Show الترحم

mercy! ارحم You show

mercy /will

show

mercy You ترحم

showed

mercy رحمت

Don’t

show

mercy!

(you all)

الترحم واShow

mercy !

(you all) وا You all ارحم

show

mercy / will

You all ترحم ون

showed

mercy رحمت م

who shows mercy راحم I show

mercy / will

show

mercy I أرحم

showed

mercy رحمت

The one who received mercy مرحوم We show

mercy / wil

show

mercy We نرحم

showed

mercy رحمنا

to show mercy رحم She shows

mercy / will

show

mercy ترحم She

showed

mercy رحمت

..مع س،يسمع

d

b

c

a

If a rightheous person listens…

he will know it

and he will work on it

and Allah will shower His mercy on him.

A tip to remember sample verbs on “sami’a” type.

Learning Tip

Develop the attitude, the desire, the eagerness to learn the Qur’an.

Talk about it!

We talk 1,000s of thing everyday, so:

Just talk at least for 1 min – about the Qur’an…

about what you learnt today, about a verse, about a grammar rule …

Talk to family, friends, colleagues at work

and in business.

Benefits …

1. .وعلمهخيركممنتعلمالقرآن

So, you started learning!

Now start teaching … 2. آيةبلغواعنيولو

Benefits …

Greatest gift for children: Your training them

using the Qur’an

Best means to call the friends towards Islam…

using the Qur’an

Best ‘excuse’ to start working among friends

Effects..

No one can say, the way Allah says…

No one can have as much effect, as

the ‘Speech’ of Allah

Remember the Golden Rule!

I listen, I forget

I see, I remember

I practice, I learn

I teach, I master

Best way to Learn…

The best way to Learn is to Teach

بات ي والط لوات والص لل الت حي ات بات ي 46 والط

عليكأي هاالن بي الم الم الس 42 الس

عليكأي هاالن بي الم 75 الن بي الس

الحات 140 لحاص إل ال ذينامن واوعمل واالص

لمنحمده 100 سمع ،سمعالل

زدنيعلما 518 علم رب

الحات 318 عمل إل ال ذينامن واوعمل واالص

الر حيم 148 رحم وارحمنيإن كأنتالغف ور

The important new words, with examples, we learnt

31,877

78,000

84 words that occur 31,877 times in the Qur’an

Total: 4,500 words

78,000 times

In 16 lessons, we have learnt

Be ready for the next lesson!

Don’t give up!


Lesson - 17a

In this lesson…

Qur’an :Durood -1

Grammar :Forms of وعد & ولد وجد Educational tip: Respond to the

advice of Prophet (pbuh)

In this lesson you will learn 7 new words

which occur in Qur’an almost 457 times

Prayer for the Prophet pbuh

‘Durood’ is sending prayer on the Prophet.

Whoever sends prayer on Prophet (pbuh) once, Allah sends prayer on them 10 times more.

When praying for the Prophet (pbuh)

76

Remember his sacrifices

If today after 1,500 years, 1,000s of km away, if we are Muslims; it is only due to his sacrifices after Allah’s grace

Despite the hardships of the day, he went to propagate to a visiting tribe

May be I received Islam through this tribe

77

When praying for the Prophet (pbuh)

Now, what can we do to return his favor? Can we invite him for dinner? Or

Can we send him a gift? Never! We can only pray for him. Even if we pray or not, he would either

way be rewarded In fact, it an honour for us to pray for him Upon praying for him, we are rewarded in

turn

الم حم د وعلىعلىم حم د صل الل ه م O Allah!

Send peace

on Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad;

Durood


Send peace


O Allah!

وانحر رب كل فصل : لصل

على: علىصل م حم د صل

So pray to your Lord and make sacrifice

Send peace on Muhammad


Send peace



Send peace


toPray :ل صل

صلوة

Pray on على :صل


Send peace


Shower him with your mercy

Be kind to him

Give blessings in His mission, His work

Raise his name and grade


Send peace


Muhammad On

م حم د على


Send peace


آلعلى و on family and


Send peace


Prophet’s )pbuh) Wives and Children

Those who love him and follow him Al-i-Fir’aon = followers of Fir’aon


Send peace


أهلFamily

آلFamily,

Followers


Send peace


We are under a huge obligation of Your Prophet (pbuh) and now we are incapable of repaying him in anyway.

O Allah! You reward him, send peace on …

Message from:

علىم حم د صل الل ه م O Allah! Send peace on Muhammad


الم حم د وعلىand on the family of Muhammad;

علىإبراهيمصل يتكماas You sent peace on Ibraheem

الإبراهيموعلىand on the family of Ibraheem.

… Durood …

الإبراهيموعلىعلىإبراهيمصل يتكما as

You sent peace

on Ibraheem and on the family of Ibraheem.

ك كما

As


You sent peace


مأك ول (105:5) فجعله مكعصف


You sent peace


صلوة

:صل يتعلى :صل يتYou sent peace You prayed


You sent peace


آل على و on family and

الإبراهيموعلىعلىإبراهيمصل يتكماas

You sent peace


One meaning: Allah has granted Ibrahim A.S. the status of “Imam of the mankind”

Just as all nations, which believe in Prophethood, Revelation and the Books; accept Ibrahim A.S. as their Prophet, make our Prophet also accepted by …

Message from:

علىإبراهيمصل يتكما

الإبراهيموعلىon Ibraheem You sent peace as

and on the family of Ibraheem.


… Durood…

م جيد حميد إن كIndeed, You are worthy of praise, full of glory.

… Durood

م جيد حميد إن ك Indeed, You are worthy of praise, full of glory.

،إن ه إن ه م

إن ك م

ين إ إن نا

إن ها

ك إن ـIndeed / Certainly

You

إن ك


Worthy of Praise All Praise


Glory, splendour,

magnificence

Full of Glory


Message from:

While praying for the Prophet pbuh

He was sent as a teacher of the Book. He was sent to recite the verses to people.

These verses are recited today in every Jahri Salah

(Fajr, Maghrib, Isha) and other times. Do we bother to learn and understand them. Our standard excuse: “We are busy!” In other

words, “Striving to understand the Qur’an thru’ which Allah, our Creator, has taught us is not worth our time.”

Astaghfirullah. Is this how we VALUE our Creator and our Prophet pbuh?

Remember his sacrifices and then

Remember his advice:

“Convey from me even if it is one verse.”

How can we convey it if we: - don’t even understand it - don’t know the methods, and wisdom of inviting people (through the stories of the Prophets, peace be upon them).

While praying for the Prophet pbuh

After Understanding his Advice

How much time do I spend studying Qur’an and Hadith? HOW MUCH MONEY do I give for spreading the message of Qur’an & Hadith?

Allot fixed time slots and at least a % of income for studying and spreading …

O Allah! Help me understand the Book and convey it to others

Convey his teachings to every human on this earth in the best and all possible ways.

“Convey from me even if it one verse”.

Revise….!!!

م حم د الو علىعلىم حم د صل الل ه م O

Allah! Send peace

on Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad

Practice with Imagination, Feelings and Prayer

Durood

علىإبراهيمصل يتكماas You sent peace on Ibraheem

إبراهيموعلىالand on the family (of) Ibraheem.


Durood



Durood

O Allahالل ه م

الم حم د وعلىعلىم حم د باركالل ه م O Allah!

Send blessings



Send blessings


فيك باركالل

عيدم باركSend blessings


Send blessin

gs on Muhammad and on

the family of Muhammad;

م حم د على


Send blessings


ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصمحمد On


Send blessings



مطهرات،ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص آپ:آل کي اوالد و ازواج

الے ، طريقے پر چلےن نے و محبت اور اتباع كرالے و

حضرت موس ی عليہ ( قرآن ميں: )فرعون آل السالم كے مقابلے ميں فرعون كے ساتھی


Send blessings



Send blessings


علىم حم د باركالل ه م Practice with Imagination, Feelings and Prayer

الم حم د وعلىO Allah! Send blessings on Muhammad

and on the family of Muhammad;

Durood

الإبراهيموعلىعلىإبراهيمباركتكماas

You sent blessings


Durood

ك كما


You sent blessings


As

الإبراهيموعلىعلىإبراهيمباركتكما as

You sent blessings


مأك ول فجعله مكعصف

إليك (28:77) وأحسنكماأحسنالل

(105:5)


You sent blessings


You sent blessings

فعلت

Mercy & Peaceصل يتصل

Blessings باركتبارك

إبراهيم على


You sent blessings


Ibraheem on


You sent blessings



علىإبراهيمباركتكما

الإبراهيموعلى


You sent blessings on Ibraheem as

the family of Ibraheem. and on

Durood


Durood


،إن ه إن ه م

إن ك م

ين إ إن نا

إن ها

ـك إن ـ Indeed/ Certainly

You

إن ك


Worthy of Praise All Praise

*17


Glory, splendour,

magnificence Full of Glory


والد ماجد،

امجد جد


Message from:



Durood

رحمتصل يتصل

برکت باركتبارك

Listen to the example

Suppose you were stranded in a desert for 10 days, starving and about to die. A man appears and gives you something to drink and eat. And then he says: “Take this water to others who are dying of thirst”. And you keep saying (without moving): “May Allah have mercy on you, may Allah have mercy on you”.

Apply this to the relationship between us and the Prophet pbuh.

Rasulullah (pbuh) has said:

“Convey from me even if it is one verse.”

How can we convey it if we don’t even understand it and don’t know the patterns, methods, and wisdom of inviting people through the stories of the prophets, peace be upon them.

After Understanding his Role

139

How much time do I spend studying Qur’an and Hadith? Or do I say, “I am busy,” and I don’t just care about becoming his student?

Allot fixed time slots for studying Qur’an and Hadith.

O Allah! Help me become his student!

Convey his teachings to every human on this earth in the best and all possible ways.

Let’s take his role as a Teacher.

He was sent as a teacher so we should be his students! Isn’t he a Prophet till the Last Day?

Or his role as a Teacher is over after his death?

Revise….!!!

م حم د الو علىعلىم حم د باركالل ه م O

Allah! Send

blessings on

Muhammad and on

the family of Muhammad

Durood

علىإبراهيمباركتكماas You sent blessings on Ibraheem

إبراهيموعلىالand on the family (of) Ibraheem

Durood


Durood

After the Break, we will study:

Grammar & Learning tips


Lesson – 17b

– Grammar

Take a deep breath now and do all the exercises with TPI.

Use TPI (Total Physical Interaction)

Hear it

See it

Think it

Say it

Show it

Do it will love & enthusiasm

Do it with Love and

Enthusiasm!

Styles of Verb فعل

d

b

c

a

Weak or ‘sick’ letters (حروفعلت). Why ‘sick’ (علة)?

Because the sounds of these 3 letters are that of a sick person!! (ooo!, aaa!, eee!).

They are weak because they get ‘tired’.

Beauty is that

they work in a team!

They keep replacing

each other!!!

و ا ي

Weak Letters

151

He promises /

will promise

He يعد

Promised وعد They promise

/ Will promise يعد ون They

Promised وا وعد Don’t

Promise! / You promise عد !Promise لتعد

Will promise

You تعد

Promised وعدت Don’t Find!

( You all) !Promise لتعدوا

(You all) عد وا

You all

promise / Will

promise You all تعد ون

Promised وعدت م

The one who promises واعد I promise /

Will promise

I اعد

Promised وعدت

The thing which is promised موع ود We promise /

Will promise

We نعد

Promised وعدنا

/ She promise وعد To promise وعده:

Will promise

He تعد

Promised وعدت

..رب ض،يضرب

152

He finds /

will find

وجد He found يجد They Find

/ will find يجد ون They

found وا وجد

Don’t Find! لتجد Find! جد You find /

Will find

You تجد

found وجدت Don’t Find!

( You all) !Find لتجد وا

(you all) جد وا

You all

find / Will

find They تجد ون

found وجدت م

The one who finds واجد I find /

will find

I found اجد وجدت

The one who is found ود / We find موج

will find

We نجد

found وجدنا

To find ود She finds و ج

/ will find

She تجد

found وجدت

..رب ض،يضرب

153

He gives birth /

will give birth

He gave يلد

birth ولد They give birth /

will give birth They gave يلد ون

birth وا ولد Don’t

give

birth!

Give دللت

birth! / You give birth دل

will give birth You gave تلد

birth ولدت Don’t give

birth!

(you all)

لتلد واGive

birth!

(you all)

You all give birth لد وا

/ will give birth You all تلد ون

gave birth ولدت م

The one gives birth الدو I give birth /

will give birth

I gave الد

birth ولدت

The one who is born ودل وم We give birth /

will give birth

We gave نلد

birth ولدنا

To give birth ولدة She gives birth /

will give birth

She gave تلد

birth ولدت

..رب ض،يضرب

Learning Tip

3 ‘CRIMES’ (of Traditional Muslims)

High speed recitation

Mind is somewhere else

Without Understanding

Solution: Understand, Imagine, Feel, and have VARIETY

Homework

2 on Recitation (Mushaf; Memory)

2 on Study (Book; Vocab card)

Listen to the mp3 recording

Talk about it / Teach it

Practice

كماصل يت ل وعلىالم حم د 26 ا

كماصل يت ما وعلىالم حم د 59 ك

70 إبراهيم علىإبراهيموعلىالإبراهيم

جيد ك حميد م 17 حميد إن

د 54 ول

107 وجد

124 وعد

New Words

35,656

78,000

110 words that occur

35,656 times in the Qur’an

Total: 4,500 words

78,000 times

In 17 lessons, we learnt

Be ready for the next lesson!

Don’t give up!

let’s understand the qur’anisact.org.au/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/... · in this...

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