lesson plan (teaching and learning)

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  • 8/13/2019 Lesson Plan (teaching and learning)

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    LESSON PLAN

    Subject: English

    Class: Year 5

    Date/Day: September 19th, 2013 (Thursday)

    Time: 10.30 am- 11.30 am

    Theme: World of Knowledge

    No. of pupils:14 students

    Title: Unit 10What games do you play?

    Focused skill: Speaking skill

    Integrated skills: Listening, writing and reading skills.

    Curriculum Specifications

    2.4.1 Recite simple poems and jazz chants with expressions and appropriate gestures.

    2.5.2 Talk about the actions of people and animals in a story heard, read of, viewed.

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    Objectives:

    By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:i) Read aloud and complete the lyrics by singing a song.

    ii) Create four different instructions verbally for different sports based on four A4 pictures of sports with guidance from 4

    different substitution tables.

    iii) Fill in the blanks with the correct verb and adverb with partner.

    Previous knowledge:

    a) Students have acquired prior knowledge of listening and responding to stimulus given with guidance from previous lessons.

    b) Students have learnt about the simple instructions for sports (bowling, football, netball, tennis, badminton and basketball)

    and verbs (kick, shoot, dunk and swing).

    c) Students are already assigned homework to listen to Scream and Shout song.

    Teaching aids:

    a) Bowling poster

    b) Lyrics

    c) Four A4 pictures

    d) Four Substitution tables

    e) Small single task sheets

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    Values:

    i) Students assimilate knowledge with creative thinking skills through song, actions and teaching aids provided.

    Learning Theories:

    i) Behaviourial learning theory.

    ii) Social learning theory.

    iii) Cognitive learning theory.

    STAGE /TIME CONTENT TEACHING / LEARNING ACTIVITIES NOTES/JUSTIFICATION

    Set Induction

    Time:

    (10mins)

    Whole class activity

    Recall prior knowledge

    Question/s:

    1. How do we play

    bowling?

    2. What is/are the

    instruction/s to play

    bowling

    1. Teacher puts up the bowling

    poster.

    2. Teacher recalls prior knowledge

    about the instruction on how to

    play bowling.

    3. Teacher puts up the instruction

    strip on board.

    Cognitive Theory:

    Check students prior knowledge and

    readiness.

    Recall students knowledge by starting

    the lesson from basic to complex

    knowledge.

    Teacher will relate the learning with the

    students previous experiences where

    the students might know about bowling

    either they have played it or learned it

    before.

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    Answer/s:

    Swing and release

    Swing quickly and

    release Swing the ball quickly

    and release the ball.

    Teacher provides opportunities for

    students to connect new information to

    schema through questions as they will

    relate it to their previous experiences. Piagets: Introduce the game by relate

    the new knowledge of the learning with

    the students scheme. Once students

    understand and manage to adapt it with

    their scheme, they will assimilate their

    experiences with the learning and reach

    the understanding of the whole learning

    process (equilibrium). The goal is

    achieved.

    Behaviourism theory:

    Attract students attention.

    Conditions: Questions and teaching aids

    o Teacher shows and explains the

    games information.

    o Questions them with some basic

    questions to generate the stimulus

    toward the game so that they will get

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    a clear view of the game (cognitive

    takes place).

    o Teacher also demonstrate certain

    moves that are interrelated with thetopic learned and that present in the

    game.

    o Teacher presents the information &

    then students demonstrate that they

    understand the material.

    o Students are assessed primarily in

    the next stage of the game.

    Model of Teaching:

    Direct Instruction Model

    o Teacher demonstrates to the

    students about the whole activity

    process.

    o The instructions and demonstrations

    are done well-organized (step-by-

    step)

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    Step 1:

    Presentation

    Time:

    (15mins.)

    Whole class activity

    Sing along

    Adverbs of manner:Strongly, softly, quickly

    and slowly

    1. Teacher puts up lyrics on board.

    2. Teacher sings the song.

    3. Students sing together with

    actions.

    4. Teacher sings the song by

    changing the adverb quickly to

    strongly.

    5. Students sing along.

    6. Repeat 2 times using adverb

    softly and slowly.

    Behavioural/Conditioning Theory: Pavlov

    Students are given stimulus (song) for

    them to learn from it. Activate students schemata and initiate

    students background knowledgeon the

    content.

    Social Learning Theory

    Teacher Centred /Demonstration Method:

    Teacher control the class by giving the

    instruction for the students

    Teacher demonstrates accurately the

    actions of the song to the students and

    then demonstrates it together.

    Focuses on the rhythm of the song

    Attention

    Students learn very well as the model is

    attractive, prestigious and seems similar

    to the students. They pay more

    attention.

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    Integrated approach :

    Integrate between English language

    learning (curriculum) and Physical

    Education (co-curriculum)various kindof game.

    Using the language learning approach:

    o Total Physical Response (TPR)

    o Audio-Lingual method.

    Step2:

    Practice

    Time:

    ( 15 mins.)

    Whole class activity

    Adverbs of manner:

    Strongly, softly, quickly

    and slowly

    Question/s:

    1. What is/are the

    instruction/s for this

    game?

    1. Teacher puts up A3 pictures, one

    by one.

    2. Teacher gives the instruction

    based on the pictures.

    3. Students repeat the instruction

    with actions.

    4. Teacher puts up substitution table.

    5. Students repeat the instruction

    together.

    6. Repeat the actions using the other

    four A3 pictures.

    Behaviourism theory:

    Drilling

    o Providing students with the skills to

    acquire new knowledge and skills.

    o Provide a focus on language

    accuracy.

    Social Learning Theory:

    Teacher-centred/Action oriented/

    Demonstration.

    o Teacher must make sure students

    see clearly the action/instruction.

    o The model is attractive and

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    providing students with the skills to

    acquire new knowledge and skills.

    Integrated Approach:

    Integrate two different contents in the

    activity which are:

    o Curriculum (English)

    o Co-curriculum (Physical Education)

    Using two language learning

    approaches:

    o Audio-Lingual Method

    o Communicative Language Teaching

    Step 3:

    Production

    Time:

    ( 15 mins.)

    Pair work

    Share with friend

    information

    Instruction/s:

    1. Find a partner.

    2. Write your name, class,

    day and date.

    1. Teacher gives instruction.

    2. Teacher divides the students into

    pairs.

    3. Teacher demonstrates the task.

    4. Teacher puts up a sample

    question and task sheet.

    5. Teacher models the task.

    Cognitive Learning Theory:

    Ausubels Meaningful Learning

    o Derivative Subsumption

    o Students understand the uses of

    adverb strongly and softly and

    manage to assimilate the adverb

    learned with different verbs.

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    3. Ask your partner his/her

    favourite game.

    4. Fill in the blanks with the

    answer given by your

    partner.

    6. Students complete the task.

    7. Teacher asks students to present

    the task that they completed.

    8. Teacher gives appreciation

    towards students efforts.

    o Super ordinate learning

    Students used the examples givenand used it to derive new answers(assimilation)

    Social Learning Theory

    Demonstration

    Teacher demonstrates the task

    and students receive clear

    instructions to do the task.

    Task Based Strategy:

    Gives learners the opportunity to

    report what they found out in the

    lesson.

    Students discuss with their friend.

    Appreciation to the content of the

    work done by them helps in

    psychological perspective.

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    Closure

    ( 5 mins.)

    Wrapping up session 1. Together, teacher and student

    repeat each sports chant with

    action.

    Emphasise todays lesson.