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Lesson 1 Taking responsibility for your health begins with a commitment to take charge of your actions and behaviors in a way that reduces risks and promotes wellness. Building Health Skills

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Lesson 1

Taking responsibility for your health begins with a commitment to take charge of your actions and behaviors

in a way that reduces risks and promotes wellness.

Building Health Skills

Lesson 1

Demonstrate communication skills in building and maintaining healthy relationships.

Demonstrate refusal strategies and conflict resolution skills.

Apply self-management strategies.

Analyze influences on behavior.

Develop evaluation criteria for health information.

In this lesson, you will learn to:

Lesson Objectives

Lesson 1

The first step in taking responsibility for your health is to develop health skills.

Health Skills

Building Health Skills

Lesson 1

Interpersonal Communication

One of the traits of a health-literate individual is having effective communication skills. Interpersonal communication involves not only making yourself heard but also being a good listener.

Effective communication skills involve:

Clearly saying what you mean.

Paying attention to how you say something.

Being a good listener.

Interpersonal Skills

Lesson 1

Refusal skills can be used to handle situations in which you are asked do something that you know is harmful or wrong.

Sometimes you must reinforce your decision to say no.

Say NO in a firm voice.

Explain why.

Suggest alternatives.

Use appropriate body language.

Leave if necessary.

Refusal Skills

Interpersonal Skills

Lesson 1

In addition to practicing effective refusal skills, it is important to develop and apply strategies for dealing with conflicts or disagreements and avoiding violence.

The key to conflict resolution is respecting others’ rights and your own.

Conflict Resolution Skills

Interpersonal Skills

Lesson 1

Steps When Dealing with a Conflict Situation

Interpersonal Skills

Take time to calm down and think through the situation.

When discussing the conflict, speak calmly and listen attentively, asking questions when appropriate.

Use a polite tone and try to brainstorm solutions where no one loses respect.

Lesson 1

Practicing Healthful Behaviors

Self-Management Skills

Eat nutritious foods.

Get regular medical and dental checkups.

Express your feelings in healthful ways.

Build your self-esteem.

Maintain healthy relationships.

Lesson 1

Managing Stress

Stress, the body’s and mind’s reactions to everyday demands, is a natural part of life.

Learning stress management will become increasingly important as you assume more responsibility for your health and take on additional roles as an adult.

Self-Management Skills

Lesson 1 Analyzing Influences

Factors Influencing Your Health

Internal influences include your knowledge, values, likes, dislikes, and desires.

These are based on your experiences and your perspective on life.

Internal Influences External Influences

Lesson 1

Parents, guardians, and other trusted adults

Library resources

Reliable Internet sites

Newspapers and magazines

Government agencies and health organizations

Reliable Sources of Health Information

Accessing Information

Lesson 1

Advocacy enables you to positively influence the health of those around you.

You can help others become informed and publicly support health causes that concern and interest you.

Encouraging family, friends, peers, and community members to practice healthful behaviors is one way to practice health advocacy.

What Is Advocacy?

Advocacy

Lesson 1

1. Stress management

2. Character

3. Interpersonal communication

4. Advocacy

Q. _____ is a responsible role in which

you influence others’ health behaviors.

Choose the appropriate option.

Quick Review

Lesson 1

A. Advocacy is a responsible role in which you influence others’ health behaviors.

Click Next to attempt another question.

Quick Review - Answer

Lesson 1

Provide a short answer to the question given below.

Q. List five refusal strategies.

Click Next to view the answer.

Quick Review

Lesson 1

A. Five refusal strategies:

1. Say NO in a firm voice.

2. Explain why.

3. Suggest alternatives.

4. Use appropriate body language.

5. Leave if necessary.

Click Next to attempt another question.

Quick Review - Answer

Lesson 1

Provide a short answer to the question given below.

Q. What is stress management? Identify three ways to reduce

the effects of stress.

Click Next to view the answer.

Quick Review

Lesson 1

A. Stress management is a way of dealing with or overcoming

the negative effects of stress. Some strategies for managing stress are:

Engaging in physical activity

Listening to soothing music

Managing time effectively

Taking a warm bath

Laughing

Click Next to attempt another question.

Quick Review - Answer

Lesson 1

What are two ways you could show support for a health cause or organization?

Quick Review

Provide a suitable explanation.

Lesson 1

A. Correct! Advocacy is a responsible role in which you

influence others’ health behaviors.

Click Next to attempt another question.

Quick Review - Answer

Lesson 1

You have answered the question incorrectly. Go back to try again, or click Next to view the correct answer.

Quick Review - Answer

Lesson 1 Analyzing Influences

Factors Influencing Your Health

Internal Influences External Influences

External influences come from outside sources.

These include your family, your friends and peers, your environment, your culture, laws, and the media.

Lesson 1

The first step in taking responsibility for your health is to develop health skills.

Health Skills

Building Health Skills

A health skill is a specific tool and strategy that helps you maintain, protect, and improve all aspects of your health.

A health skill is a specific tool and strategy that helps you maintain, protect, and improve all aspects of your health.

Lesson 1

One of the traits of a health-literate individual is having effective communication skills. Interpersonal communication involves not only making yourself heard but also being a good listener.

Effective communication skills involve:

Clearly saying what you mean.

Paying attention to how you say something.

Being a good listener.

Interpersonal Communication

Interpersonal Skills

Interpersonal communication is the exchange of thoughts, feelings, and beliefs between two or more people.

Interpersonal communication is the exchange of thoughts, feelings, and beliefs between two or more people.

Lesson 1

Refusal skills can be used to handle situations in which you are asked do something that you know is harmful or wrong.

Sometimes you must reinforce your decision to say no.

Say NO in a firm voice.

Explain why.

Suggest alternatives.

Use appropriate body language.

Leave if necessary.

Refusal Skills

Interpersonal Skills

A refusal skill is a communication strategy that can help you say no when you are urged to take part in behaviors that are unsafe or unhealthful, or that go against your values.

A refusal skill is a communication strategy that can help you say no when you are urged to take part in behaviors that are unsafe or unhealthful, or that go against your values.

Lesson 1

Conflict Resolution Skills

Interpersonal Skills

Conflict resolution is the process of ending a conflict through cooperation and problem solving.

Conflict resolution is the process of ending a conflict through cooperation and problem solving.

In addition to practicing effective refusal skills, it is important to develop and apply strategies for dealing with conflicts or disagreements and avoiding violence.

The key to conflict resolution is respecting others’ rights and your own.

Lesson 1

Stress, the body’s and mind’s reactions to everyday demands, is a natural part of life.

Learning stress management will become increasingly important as you assume more responsibility for your health and take on additional roles as an adult.

Managing Stress

Self-Management Skills

Stress management is a way of dealing with or overcoming the negative effects of stress.

Stress management is a way of dealing with or overcoming the negative effects of stress.

Lesson 1

Advocacy enables you to positively influence the health of those around you.

You can help others become informed and publicly support health causes that concern and interest you.

Encouraging family, friends, peers, and community members to practice healthful behaviors is one way to practice health advocacy.

What Is Advocacy?

Advocacy

Advocacy is taking action to influence others to address a health-related concern or to support a health-related belief.

Advocacy is taking action to influence others to address a health-related concern or to support a health-related belief.