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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

Volume 201

For further volumes:http://www.springer.com/series/7818

Society of Automotive Engineers of China(SAE-China) • International Federation ofAutomotive Engineering Societies (FISITA)Editors

Proceedings of the FISITA2012 World AutomotiveCongress

Volume 13: Noise, Vibrationand Harshness (NVH)

123

EditorsSAE-ChinaBeijingPeople’s Republic of China

FISITALondonUK

ISSN 1876-1100 ISSN 1876-1119 (electronic)ISBN 978-3-642-33831-1 ISBN 978-3-642-33832-8 (eBook)DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-33832-8Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London

Library of Congress Control Number: 2012948289

� Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part ofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformation storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are briefexcerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for thepurpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of thework. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions ofthe Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must alwaysbe obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the CopyrightClearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exemptfrom the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date ofpublication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility forany errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, withrespect to the material contained herein.

Printed on acid-free paper

Springer is part of Springer Science?Business Media (www.springer.com)

Contents

Part I Chassis Vibration and Noise Control

Parameters Sensitivity Analysis of Self-Excited Vibration of Tires . . . 3F2012-J01-001Xianwu Yang and Shuguang Zuo

Shimmy Identification Caused by Self-Excitation Componentsat Vehicle High Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15F2012-J01-002Fujiang Min, Wei Wen, Lifeng Zhao, Xiongying Yu and Jiang Xu

Nonlinear Transient Dynamic Analysis of Disc Brake SquealUsing Improved Hilbert-Huang Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25F2012-J01-003Xiandong Liu, Haixia Wang, Yingchun Shan and Tian He

Application of an Experimental Tire Model for ComfortAnalysis: Requirement for Accurate Low FrequencyTire-Patch Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39F2012-J01-009Alessandro Lepore, Theo Geluk, Massimiliano Gobbi and Ben Meek

Part II Transmission Vibration and Noise Control

Torsional Finite Element Analysis of Driveline Torsional Vibrationfor a Front Wheel Driveline Vehicle Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55F2012-J02-001Yuanfeng Xia, Hongcheng Li, Xiong Tian, Hongying Wang and Yu Tang

v

Transfer Paths Identification and Optimization of TransmissionGear Rattle Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73F2012-J02-002Tian Xiong, Hongcheng Li, Hongying Wang, Yang Xianwu,Yu Tang and Yuanfeng Xia

Study on Driveline Component Torsional Stiffness Effecton RWD Driveline Torsional Vibration Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87F2012-J02-003Qian Zhao

Reduction of Structure-Borne Noise by Simulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103F2012-J02-004Sabine Sanzenbacher and Bernd Bertsche

Dynamic Characteristics of Vehicular Planetary Gears Influencedby Engine Excitation and Backlash Based on NonlinearTorsional Vibration Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115F2012-J02-005Hui Liu, Zhongchang Cai and Changle Xiang

Dynamic Optimization of Vehicle Planetary TransmissionBasedon GA and FEA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127F2012-J02-007Changle Xiang, Cheng Wang, Hui Liu and Zhongchang Cai

NVH Optimization of Vehicle Powertrain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141F2012-J02-008Shouwei Lu, Huihua Feng, Zhengxing Zuo, Liyun Kang and Bo Yu

Input Torque Shaping for Driveline NVH Improvementand Torque Profile Approximation Problemwith Combustion Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151F2012-J02-009Kazuhide Togai and Michael Platten

Wheel Load Oriented Control of Semi-Active and Active SuspensionSystems Using Pre-Located Road Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167F2012-J02-011Sebastian Spirk and Kay-Uwe Henning

vi Contents

Part III Engine Vibration and Noise Control

Optimization of the Range Extender Mounting Systemfor Electric Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185F2012-J03-001Yutao Luo and En-ming Lai

Middle and High Frequency Sound Attenuation Optimizationof Air Cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197F2012-J03-002Liang Yang, Xiaohong Kuang, Shuo Zhang and Haiyan Zhang

NVH Performance Optimization of Cylinder Headin Concept Stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209F2012-J03-004Zhanhui Li, Lei Zhang, Xiaoyu Ai, Fengqin Li and Yongjiang Xu

Rattle Simulation Analysis of a Manual Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219F2012-J03-005Xiaoying Ma, Zhan Zhangsong, Guoming Peng, Jun Lan, Bo Yu,Lei Zhang and Xiaofeng Li

Study about the Relationship Between Power-Train Modaland Connecting-Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235F2012-J03-007Yongjiang Xu, Zhangsong Zhan, Wenjun Chen, Yanlin Shi,Hangkui Lu, Junping Xue and Xin Zhao

Investigation on the Vibration of the Engine Fead AccessoryDriving Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249F2012-J03-009Yanping Ding, Yifeng Dong, Hanjie Liu, Jincai Yang,Qingwei Gu and Liang Zhang

The Effect of EMS Calibration on Noise Controlof Turbocharger for Gasoline Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261F2012-J03-010Pengyuan Liu, Shuxia Miao, Hui Zheng, Xianli Hu,Biao Du and Jugang He

Contents vii

The Method of Accurate Sound Source Localizationfor the Engine Abnormal Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269F2012-J03-011Jincai Yang, Zhangsong Zhan, Hanjie Liu, Liang Zhang,Lingfeng Qian and Yanping Ding

Sound Source Identification Based on Acoustic SourceQuantification by Measuring the Particle Velocity Directly . . . . . . . . . 279F2012-J03-012Byung Hyun Kim, Tae Jin Shin and Sang Kwon Lee

Noise Reduction Potential of an Engine Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291F2012-J03-018Tommy Luft, Stefan Ringwelski, Ulrich Gabbert,Wilfried Henze and Helmut Tschöke

Experimental Investigation of the Pulsation Noise Inducedby Automotive Turbocharger Compressors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305F2012-J03-019Ho-il Park, Sungyou Hong, Jubong Seo and Hyeongill Lee

Rotordynamics for Turbocharger ApplicationUsing Matlab Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317F2012-J03-021Cosmin Boricean, Gheorghe Alexandru Radu and Anghel Chiru

Part IV Body Vibration and Noise Control

A Systematic Approach for Rattle Problem Detectionand Prevention of Seat Belt Retractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333F2012-J04-002Youmin Guo, Xiaoping Gong, Zhiqiang Tu, Zhonghua Wu,Yangjia She, Peng Xu and Zhigong Li

A Study on Optimization Design of Engine-Room NVHfor a Modified Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341F2012-J04-003Honghua Li, Fengwei Sun, Hao Xu, Jielong Chen,Aijun Jin and Fuquan Zhao

Mechanism of Vibration Noise Transfer of Trimmed Body . . . . . . . . . 355F2012-J04-006Huimin Zhuang, Shuo Zhang, Xiaofeng Qu and Ye Zhang

viii Contents

Automotive Concept Modelling: Optimization of theVehicle NVH Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365F2012-J04-008Naser Nasrolahzadeh, Mohammad Fard, Milad Tatariand Mohammad Mahjoob

Part V Vehicle Vibration and Noise Control

Improvements of Steering Wheel’s Idle Shaking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379F2012-J05-002Wenku Shi, Guangming Wu, Shichao Wang and Zhiyong Chen

Squeak and Rattle Performance Degradation and Preventionin a Vehicle Design and Development Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393F2012-J05-003Youming Guo, Zhonghua Wu, Yangjia She, Peng Xu, Xiaoli Duan,Yun Zhang and Li Tang

Test and Simulation Integrated Transfer Path Analysisand Optimization of the Steering Wheel Vibration in Idle . . . . . . . . . 405F2012-J05-009Ran Xie, Zhifeng Liu, Shucheng Long and Zilong Tian

Study on Mount Matching Optimization for RemovingPowertrain Abnormal Low Frequency Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417F2012-J05-012Feili Dai, Wei Wu, Hailin Wang, Qiang Liu,Fangwu Ma and Fuquan Zhao

Study on Influence of High-Performance Acoustic Materialson a Vehicle’s NVH Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431F2012-J05-013Yang Yue, Qiang Liu, Yu Xie, Meng Zhang and Fuquan Zhao

The Identification and Countermeasure Analysis of VehicleIdle Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443F2012-J05-014Ye Zhang, Hui Wang, Qingjun Zhu, Yanghui Xu and Lie Wu

Study on Automotive Interior Structure-BorneSound Based on TPA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457F2012-J05-015Lingyun Yao and Guangrong Zhang

Contents ix

The Vibration Analysis of Eco-Friendly Vehicle Basedon the Electric Motor Excitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471F2012-J05-016Peicheng Shi and Yuan Shang

Apply Near-Field Acoustic Holography to Identify the Noise Sourceof Pass-by Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481F2012-J05-021Lingzhi Li, Jun Li, Bingwu Lu and Yinjie Liu

Part VI Analysis and Evaluation of In-Car Vibration & Noise

Application Research of Statistical Energy Analysison Vehicle Sound Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507F2012-J06-003Xiaoxuan Zhang, Xingrang Wu, Yuhu Cheng,Hongying Jin and Jun Zhang

Optimization of Subframe Mounting System to Reducethe Interior Booming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521F2012-J06-004Jianghua Fu, Xiaomin Xu, Jingbo Li, Dongzheng Ma and Debin Yu

Disturbing Noise Identification and Sound Quality Researchon Car Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535F2012-J06-010Yanfang Hou, Guohua Han, Yaozhen Zhao and Xueying Xu

Characterization of the Automotive Seat Structural Dynamics . . . . . . 541F2012-J06-013Milad Tatari, Mohammad Fard, Naser Nasrolahzadehand Mohammad Mahjoob

Part VII Wind Noise Control Technology

The CFD and Noise Simulating Research of Fan Basedon the Dipole Noise Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555F2012-J07-001Qing Zhu, Zhaocheng Yuan, Chong Liu and Jiayi Ma

x Contents

Wind Noise Testing at Shanghai Automotive Wind Tunnel Center . . . 571F2012-J07-002Yinzhi He, Zhigang Yang and Yigang Wang

Part VIII Vibration and Noise Testing Technology

An Analysis of Vehicle Engine Vibration Signals with DigitalOrder Tracking Approaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581F2012-J08-001Wei Shao, Xiaofeng Wang, Dapeng Liu and Zong-an Shao

A New Approach to the Presentation of Vibration Phenomenain Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591F2012-J08-002Thomas Berberich, Peter Gebhard, Stephan Bohlen,Oliver Danninger and Markus Lienkamp

Research on Noise Testing and Analysis of anAutomatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 599F2012-J08-003Wenfeng Zhan, Jian Wu, Fake Shao and Chuhua Huang

The Application of Doppler Laser Vibrometer in the EngineNVH Dynocell Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 607F2012-J08-004Jin Yang, Jun Lan, Xu YongJiang, Jin Cai, XiaoNan Zhang,HanJie Liu and YanLin Shi

Judder Test and Analysis for Electric Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 619F2012-J08-005Xiumin Shen, Yong Wang, Bin Li and Lei Cai

Tracking Algorithm and Its Implementationof the Vehicle BSR Noise Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629F2012-J08-008Choi Sung Uk, Kang Jun-Goo, Lee Tae-Woong and Mog Mu Gyun

Contribution of Pass-by Noise Sources with AcousticHolograph and Dynamic Transfer Path Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637F2012-J08-009Sifa Zheng, Jiabi Dan, Peng Hao and Xiaomin Lian

Contents xi

Research of Acoustic Parts in Vehicle Sound TransmissionLoss Test Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 645F2012-J08-012Xiufeng Wang and Jie Shi

Research of the Powertrain in Vehicle Sound Power Test Method . . . 653F2012-J08-013Xiufeng Wang and Jie Shi

Part IX Other

Research on Whine Noise of Automotive RadiatorFan During Decelerating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 663F2012-J09-002Wei Li, Xiaoping Gong and Haifeng Xu

Electromagnetic Noise Study of Permanent Magnet SynchronousMotor for Electric Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677F2012-J09-004Xiumin Shen, Yong Wang, Bin Li and Yuanjian Yue

Evaluation and Improvement of Door Slamming Sound Quality . . . . . 689F2012-J09-005Fangwu Ma and Dongmei Guo

xii Contents