lecture 9
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Working Technology
![Page 2: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1971
![Page 3: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Arms race for the future of intelligence
Machine Human
• Blue Gene/L 596 teraFLOPS (>596 trillion IPS) and 74 TB memory1
• Unlimited operational/build knowledge
• Quick upgrade cycles: performance capability doubling every 18 months
• Linear, Von Neumann architecture
• Understands rigid language
• Special purpose problem solving (Deep Blue, Chinook, ATMs, fraud detection)
• Metal chassis, easy to backup
• An estimated 20,000 trillion IPS and 1,000 TB memory2
• Limited operational/build knowledge
• Slow upgrade cycles: 10,000 year evolutionary adaptations
• Massively parallel architecture
• Understands flexible, fuzzy language
• General purpose problem solving, works fine in new situations
• Nucleotide chassis, no backup possible
![Page 4: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
![Page 5: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
<How does automation impact alienation?>
WhiteBoard Exercise
![Page 6: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
-TOURAINE-
(Technological Determinism)
![Page 7: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Phase A - Craftsmen
![Page 8: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Phase B – Mass Production
![Page 9: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Phase C – Automation
![Page 10: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
“Higher skills and the demand for ever more control over work and decisions would lead the ‘new working class’ to contest capitalist relations of production more openly.”
Korczynski, Marek(Editor). Social Theory at Work.Oxford, , GBR: Oxford University Press, UK, 2006. p 330.http://site.ebrary.com/lib/u21global/Doc?id=10233738&ppg=345
![Page 11: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
-BLAUNER-
(Technological Determinism)
![Page 12: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Powerlessness
Isolation
Meaninglessness
Self-Estrangement
![Page 14: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
-GALLIE-
(Social Determinism)
![Page 16: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Britain1
France
24vs
![Page 17: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
“Chimerical control” (Sewell)
![Page 18: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
A Post-Hierarchical Relationship (Zuboff)
![Page 19: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
GroupWork
(next slide)
![Page 20: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
How do workers in a high-tech age express frustration at the office?
![Page 21: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Actor Network Theory
![Page 22: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
“It's not a weapon, it's more of a highly advanced prosthesis.”
![Page 24: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
“Organisation power does not emanate from the leader(s) at the centre in a diffused mode but is the result of subordinates’ translative action.”
Grint, K. (2005), p.148
![Page 25: Lecture 9](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070315/5550e95ab4c905387d8b4dba/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)