lecture 4.3 beta bt

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Today’s Agenda Attendance / Announcements Section 4.3 Quiz on Tuesday Exam 3 (Chapter 4) Fri 11/1

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Page 1: Lecture 4.3 beta bt

Today’s Agenda

Attendance / Announcements

Section 4.3

Quiz on Tuesday

Exam 3 (Chapter 4)

Fri 11/1

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The problem…

Solve: x53

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What about…

Solve: 53 x

x1412

216 x

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We need to apply the same idea to exponential

equations, but what is the inverse?

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Logarithms are another way to write exponents

xyby b

x logExponential Form Logarithmic Form

29log3

4log161

2

01log5

38log21

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Logarithms are another way to write exponents

xyby b

x logExponential Form Logarithmic Form

2636

21

819

3

81 2

01 e

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Evaluating Logarithms

xyby b

x logExponential Form Logarithmic Form

)16(log 2

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Evaluating Logarithms

xyby b

x logExponential Form Logarithmic Form

)1(log 5

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Evaluating Logarithms

xyby b

x logExponential Form Logarithmic Form

)1000(log10

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Evaluating Logarithms

xyby b

x logExponential Form Logarithmic Form

)3(log9

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Properties of Logs (pg. 235)

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Two Special Logarithms

The Common Logarithm

10loglog"" means

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Two Special Logarithms

The Common Logarithm

)100log( )15log(

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Two Special Logarithms

The Natural Logarithm

emeans logln""

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Two Special Logarithms

The Natural Logarithm

)2ln( )0ln(

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Two Special Logarithms

The Natural Logarithm

)2ln( )5.3ln(

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Evaluating Logs with Calculator

)8(log3

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Evaluating Logs with Calculator

)8(log3

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More Properties of Logs (pg. 236)

We use these properties to “expand” and “condense” logarithmic expressions.

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More Properties of Logs (pg. 236)

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Expand the following logarithmic expressions

)5log( 2 yx

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Expand the following logarithmic expressions

z

yx2

ln

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Expand the following logarithmic expressions

yz

x5log3

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Condense the following logarithmic expressions

yx ln3lnln2

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Condense the following logarithmic expressions

zyx log4log2log3

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Condense the following logarithmic expressions

2ln4ln2 xx

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