lecture 16 prisms exam next week. prism angles

Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week

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Lecture 16

Prisms

EXAM Next week

Prism2

2 2

/) / (

)( 1 )

o o

qE tn

N m

ò òò

Angles

Minimum Deviation

At minimum deviation, the ray travels parallel to the base

\2 \2

2 2i t

2 t

sin2 2

m nsin

Page 5: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Real Example

Page 6: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Prism spectrometer

Page 7: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Resolving Power

Recall OPL=ns F

G BFT TW nb b

F W

G Bb

( )s n bFT TW n

s b n

Page 8: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Resolving Power cont

s b n

ddns b

Rayleigh Criterion

/ )()( min b dn d

Resolving power: ( )min

dnbd

Page 9: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Example

What is the resolving power and minimum resolvable wavelengthDifference for a prism made of flint glass with a base of 5cm?

4 11.19 10n

x nm

( )min

dnbd

@550nm

Page 10: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Other prism types

Pellin-BrocaAbbe

Page 11: Lecture 16 Prisms EXAM Next week. Prism Angles

Reflecting prisms

Right Angle

Dove

Penta

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