learning without frontiers: school libraries and meta-literacy in action

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FACULTY OF EDUCATION ASLAXXII NATIONAL CONFERENCE 2-5 OCTOBER 2011 School Libraries and Meta-Literacy in Action Judy O’Connell

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Since their establishment school libraries have been instrumental in language and writing, showcasing and empowering the best in good reading and research immersion for their students. Now the best minds on our planet are suggesting that the Internet and the technology tools it has spawned will continue to be arguably the most influential invention of our time. With the maturation of the web we now use and interpret multiple kinds of literacy which are embedded in multimodal texts. Because of it we have found ourselves in the midst of highly dynamic and dramatically changing literacy learning landscapes – new frontiers populated by a plethora of mind matters as diverse as Alice in Wonderland, Angry Birds, Audioboo and Augmented Reality. So you think you can curate resources, nurture literacy and teach in this new information ecology? Don your dark glasses and be prepared for the ride of your (professional) life in Learning without frontiers. This presentation will explore how teacher librarians can bind together teaching, emerging technologies, and the growing number of literacies to promote information-rich meta-literacy media environments suitable for 21st century school libraries.

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Page 1: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

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FACULTY OF EDUCATIONASLAXXII NATIONAL CONFERENCE 2-5 OCTOBER 2011

School Libraries and Meta-Literacy in Action Judy O’Connell

Page 2: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

Communication

http://flic.kr/p/7wne8L

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http://savethewords.org/

adopt-a-word Each year hundreds of words are dropped from the English language.

Old words, wise words, hard-working words. Words that once led to meaningful lives but now lie unused, unloved and unwanted.

Today 90% of everything we write is communicated by only 7,000 words.

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http://savethewords.org/

adopt-a-word

Blateration: n. – Blabber; Chatter. I asked where she got her shirt from, and I was immediately subject to endless blateration about her last shopping trip in Europe.

Modernicide: n. – Killing of modern people It’s a shame that modernicide is illegal as Celine Dion would be top of my hit list.

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http://heritage-key.com/world/sumerian-love-poem

Sumerian love poem @ 2025 BC

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Israel Museum's Shrine of the Book

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http://www.home-designing.com/2011/07/library-inspiration#

gutenberg.org:

continues to work within copyright laws to give us as many free texts as possible.

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For its first translation, the

King James Bible required

seven years and 40

ecumenical brains to

translate. It would take

scribes months to rewrite.

Now we can have it

‘whispernetted’ into electronic

paper in moments.

The Geek Abides: click to download for free.

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iBook store launched in Australia

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Social eBook Environment for Education

http://readcloud.com/

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6th August, 1996

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No

memory of a time

without the Internet

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by woodleywonderworks: http://flickr.com/photos/wwworks/2102790208/

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changing their

reading and

information encounters

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communication

Can you hear me now?!

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by Pixel Addict: http://flickr.com/photos/pixel_addict/465394708/

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Tory Brennan, niece of acclaimed forensic anthropologist Temperance Brennan, is the leader of a ragtag band of teenage “sci-philes” who live on a secluded island off the coast of South Carolina.

Page 19: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

learning without frontiers

information-rich meta-literacy environments

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by christianmeichtry: http://flickr.com/photos/miege/2202901407/

Page 20: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

Since their establishment school libraries have been vital, showcasing and empowering the best in good reading and research for immersion in knowledge.

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by J. Star: http://flickr.com/photos/jstar/345712329/

Page 21: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

the bibliographic paradigm created text-book learning and static school libraries ~

learning today requires that teachers and school librarians understand reading and information seeking in a connected world....

cc  licensed  (  BY  NC  SD  )  flickr  photo  by  Always  Bë  Cool:  h?p://flickr.com/photos/alwaysbecool/4828439402/

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The digital information ecology demands a new knowledge flow between content and digital connections

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by Andreas Blixt: http://flickr.com/photos/mr-blixt/4504547877/

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they need a range of reading and information options

delivered via all manner of media and digital devices

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by ClickFlashPhotos / Nicki Varkevisser: http://flickr.com/photos/clickflashphotos/3450592233/

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they need to know how to juxtapose text, sound, media and social connections in real time

24cc  licensed  (  BY  NC  SD  )  flickr  photo  by  ianus:  h?p://flickr.com/photos/ianus/696177/

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they need to know how to find, filter, then mix and match what they see, hear and experience

cc  licensed  (  BY  )  flickr  photo  by  Giuseppe  Bognanni:  h?p://flickr.com/photos/79286287@N00/215951891/

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literary & cognitive immersion

cc licensed ( BY NC ND ) flickr photo by Eric M Martin: http://flickr.com/photos/ericmmartin/3274006362/

rich print and media experiences

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Our knowledge

encounters

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by Pink Sherbet Photography: http://flickr.com/photos/pinksherbet/4564378252/

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Information curation & dissemination

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I rely on information discovery to

push my own thinking.

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Participation in social media removes perceived distance without intruding into real spacecc licensed ( BY NC ) flickr photo by Frederic della Faille: http://flickr.com/photos/fred_dela/2285253737/

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Page 35: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

Every time a major event happens in the world these days, it’s only a matter of seconds before Twitter starts fizzing as people jump online to start spreading the news and sharing experiences.cc licensed ( BY SD ) flickr photo by kainet: http://flickr.com/photos/kainet/144703613/

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Social media

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What is your digital adaptability?

How are you learning?

How are they learning because of your learning?

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http://goo.gl/ipahu

SHELLEY BERNSTEIN lives with her computer. Most days she hunkers down in her spartan office at the Brooklyn Museum where, as chief technology officer, she invents ways to keep people visiting the museum and its Web site, brooklynmuseum.org.

Every night she bicycles home to the Red Hook section of Brooklyn to be with Teddy, her beloved pit bull, and monitors the institution’s presence on Facebook, Flickr, YouTube, Four Square and Twitter, where it has nearly 183,000 followers.Some of her projects — letting Web followers watch a 28-foot tepee being built in the museum or inviting them to participate in a coming exhibition by taking a visual art quiz — have led to a flood of invitations to lecture at conferences around the globe.

MUSEUMS SPECIAL SECTION

The Spirit of SharingPublished: March 16, 2011

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I’m managing my information.

I’m managing my knowledgework.

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I’m managing my digital identity.

I’m managing my digitalnetwork.

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Portable, personal web, focused on the individual, on life-stream, on consolidating content, and which is powered by widgets, drag and drop, and mashups of user

engagement.

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by aunqtunolosepas♥: http://flickr.com/photos/aunqtunolosepas/2144207538/

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Technology and online integration can facilitate critical thinking, creativity and knowledgeable actions, rather

than merely being a skills activity.

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by Pink Sherbet Photography: http://flickr.com/photos/pinksherbet/3387387075/

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Rich choices need explanation

There is a large opportunity cost for schools whose teachers are not fully aware and fully equipped searchers

and managers of information.

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by Pink Sherbet Photography: http://flickr.com/photos/pinksherbet/3387387075/

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• Communication

–sharing thoughts, questions, ideas and solutions

• Curation

–collecting and reflecting on what we encounter

• Collaboration

–working together to reach a goal

–putting talent, expertise and ‘smarts’ to work

• Critical thinking

–looking a problems in a new way

–linking learning across subjects and disciplines

• Creativity

–trying new approaches to get things done

–innovation and invention44

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• Personal learning environment – relying on the people we

connect with through social networks and collaborative tools

e.g. Twitter, Yammer.

• Personal learning network – learning content is not as

important as knowing where or to whom to connect and find

content e.g. Skype in the Classroom, iTunes U.

• Personal web tools – used for tracking our life and powering

our learning e.g. photos to Facebook, excursion pictures to

Flickr.

• Cloud computing – supporting open access between

sources and devices rather than being locked to software and

individual computers. e.g. Edmodo, Evernote, Diigo.

• Mixed reality – encompassed by e-devices and augmented

reality e.g. ebooks, QRcodes, Layar browser.

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Choose the right tool to re-frame information collection and organisation as highly flexible and collaborative information and knowledge conversations.

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by Pink Sherbet Photography: http://flickr.com/photos/pinksherbet/3387327059/

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The socially powered web is exploding, and is the new baseline for all our internet and technology empowered interactions.

cc licensed ( BY SD ) flickr photo by See-ming Lee 李思明 SML: http://flickr.com/photos/seeminglee/3983055366/

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cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by giulia.forsythe: http://flickr.com/photos/gforsythe/5689393230/

Michael Wesch – From Knowledgeable to Knowledge-Able

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meta-literacy action happens wherever they read and interpret the world

49

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Metaliteracy unifies multiple literacy types.

This redefinition of information literacy expands the scope of generally understood information competencies and places a particular emphasis on producing and sharing information in participatory digital environments.Mackey, Thomas and Trudi Jacobson. “Reframing Information Literacy as a Metaliteracy.” College and Research Libraries 72, no. 1 (2011): 62-78.

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It is time to stop isolating, separating, boxing and labelling the many aspects of literacy in our Digital Age and start seeing them as one.

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by Mrs Magic: http://flickr.com/photos/mrsmagic/5876276327/

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?

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Re-think what ‘collection’ of information means,

thereby supporting personalized and collaborative

information seeking and knowledge conversations. cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by Pricklebush: http://flickr.com/photos/pricklebush/224674200/

?

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Does anyone know of any good online videos showing beginner debating, suitable for Year 5 students? From Youtube, Teachertube etc.

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It’s not information overload....it’s filter failure!

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cc licensed flickr photo by assbach: http://flickr.com/photos/assbach/253218488/

Gather

Seek Follow

Explore

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http://delicious.com/hrheingold/crap_detection

‘crap’ detectioncc licensed flickr photo by selva: http://flickr.com/photos/selva/23816545/

Information labyrinth

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cc licensed flickr photo by Howard▼Gees: http://flickr.com/photos/cyberslayer/952153409/

rapidly navigate information pathways to construct

knowledge

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Search is fast without necessarily being intelligent

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by Έλενα Λαγαρία: http://flickr.com/photos/29393867@N07/3161212158/

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•ask good questions in order to get good answers

• access and acquire material from the appropriate digital

information sources

• analyze the raw material to distinguish value, bias, and

re-usable information

• apply the knowledge within a real-world problem or

simulation

• and assess the process and the product.

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62cc  licensed  (  BY  NC  )  flickr  photo  by  Cayusa:  h?p://flickr.com/photos/cayusa/1444806159/

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..... because your knowledge and my

knowledge, based on what search

results we are served, may be very

different from each other.Siva  Vaidhyanathan  in  The  Googlization  of  Everything,

Filter failure

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New developments in search, such as Google

instant (that shows results as you type) have

both enhanced & hindered the information

seeking habits of students by responding quickly

to search terms, and so making keyword

customization seem less relevant.

cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by Always Bë Cool: http://flickr.com/photos/alwaysbecool/2871346522/

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How do you keep going without Google Wonder wheel?

cc licensed ( BY NC ) flickr photo by vgm8383: http://flickr.com/photos/vgm8383/2330598837/

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Quintura – A Keyword Cloud Alternative to the Wheel

Use Google’s Related Search

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This offers a greater range of keywords than using the ‘default’ related keywords that normally appear at the bottom of your search result page.

Use Google’s Related Search

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Carrot clusterhttp://search.carrot2.org/stable/search

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Good information fluency means guiding your students to the smartest search tools for the job.

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by tarotastic: http://flickr.com/photos/tjt195/509241247/

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72

Web search engines have revolutionised the way people find and use information.

h?p://www.flickr.com/photos/tjt195/501975860/

Now add more!

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By showing our students how to connect a

database information repository (such as

EBSCO, Gale, or JStor) or a local library

service with Google Scholar, we are helping

students broaden the scope of their information

seeking, while at the same time refining the

quality of the information response.

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Page 75: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

alsoGoogle Scholar Alerts

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RSS topic and journal alerts

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When a technology focus subverts students’

conversation and development of critical

thinking skills (and their ability to evaluate and

analyse the information at hand), the mental

processes that change knowledge from

information to concept are not learned.

Bomar, S. (2010). A School-Wide Instructional Framework for Evaluating Sources. Knowledge Quest, 38(3),

72-75.

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Knowledge 2.0 http://bit.ly/knowledge2

cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo by tarotastic: http://flickr.com/photos/tjt195/509241247/

Put intelligence back into search

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revolutionising knowledge

discovery

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social media is out of beta

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Web 3.0

Web 1.0

Web x.0

Web 2.0

Semantic Web

The Web

Meta Web

Social Web

Degree of Social Connectivity

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82

Taming information chaos

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83

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Microblogging

Social bookmarking and tagging

Collaborative writing

Information management – e.g. Zotero, Endnote, Easybib

Information capture on multiple devices – e.g. Evernote

Library resources, databases all used for information

collection, RSS topic and journal alerts, and compatible

with research organisation tools

Aggregators and start pages

Online storage for access across multiple platforms

Taming information chaos

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We are already seeing early evidence of the Smart Web 3.0

Intelligent Filtering Recommender systems

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The new curation tools present an exciting new genre of search tool, a tool for scanning the real-time environment, as well as opportunities for evaluating quality and relevance in emerging information landscapes.h?p://blog.schoollibraryjournal.com/neverendingsearch/2011/09/30/curaSon-­‐tools-­‐are-­‐also-­‐search-­‐tools/

cc  licensed  (  BY  NC  SD  )  flickr  photo  by  verbeeldingskr8:  h?p://flickr.com/photos/verbeeldingskr8/3638834128/

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I need to search, scan, and select the best resources I can find for my own personal interests, and by making my choices available to others, I create a resource for many besides myself.

It’s about knowing, learning, sharing, and teaching, all in one.

Turn personal interest into a community of interest

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Authority will become the next sought-after currency for the app-social generation.

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pick your toolpick your device

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participation

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curation

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remix cultureopen culture

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In November 2008 the National Library of New Zealand joined The Commons on Flickr:

1. To increase access to publicly-held photography collections 2. To provide a way for the general public to contribute information and knowledge.

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http://trove.nla.gov.au/

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Europeana enables people to explore the digital resources of Europe's museums, libraries, archives and audio-visual collections.

http://www.europeana.eu/portal/index.html

Linked Open Data on the Web. The site currently contains metadata on 3.5 million texts, images, videos and sounds.

Page 100: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

“Hackathon”vs

“Hacktivism”

Think about it

Page 102: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

revolutionising knowledge

environments

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If my grandchildren ever ask me where I was when I realised the internet was over – they won't, of course, because they'll be too busy playing with the teleportation console

http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/mar/15/sxsw-2011-internet-online

the boundary between 'real life' and 'online' has disappeared

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cc licensed ( BY NC SD ) flickr photo by Esteban Trigos: http://flickr.com/photos/algoquehacer/4175496195/

WIKITUDE

IKEA

cc licensed ( BY SD ) flickr photo by WIKITUDE: http://flickr.com/photos/wikitude/5508950006/

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AR applications deliver real place data in real time, tapping into existing databases and assets on the web.

1st AUGMENTED REALITY FLASH MOB: Dam Square, Amsterdam, saturday 24th of April

Photographing empty space beside because that space was occupied by virtual 'human sculptures', brought alive by Augmented Reality applications

http://sndrv.nl/ARflashmob/

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It isn’t about learning how to use a particular digital tool.

It isn’t about social media.

It isn’t about new media, augmented reality, immersive story-telling.

It is about our ability to understand when

and how we move across the ever-

expanding meta-literacy environments.

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LIBRARY

learning without frontiers

engage

Page 111: Learning without Frontiers: School libraries and meta-literacy in action

cc licensed ( BY SD ) flickr photo by IIun: http://flickr.com/photos/iiun/5519577923/

Thank You

http://twitter.com/heyjudeonline

http://www.facebook.com/judy.oconnell

http://heyjude.wordpress.com/

http://www.diigo.com/profile/heyjude44

http://www.slideshare.net/heyjudeonline/presentations