learn basic photography

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UTM UTM UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA PHOTOGRAPHY BASICS PHOTOGRAPHY BASICS Jamalludin Harun Jamalludin Harun Faculty of Education Faculty of Education

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Page 1: Learn Basic Photography

UTMUTMUNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

PHOTOGRAPHY BASICSPHOTOGRAPHY BASICS

Jamalludin HarunJamalludin HarunFaculty of EducationFaculty of Education

Page 2: Learn Basic Photography

Steps of Digital Steps of Digital PhotographyPhotography

• Step 1. Capturing PhotographsStep 1. Capturing Photographs– Digital, film, slides, negative….Digital, film, slides, negative….

• Step 2. Editing PhotographsStep 2. Editing Photographs– Edit, manipulate with photo-editing Edit, manipulate with photo-editing

program such as Photoshop….program such as Photoshop….

• Step 3. Sharing PhotographsStep 3. Sharing Photographs– Print, e-mail, web, DVD….Print, e-mail, web, DVD….

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Page 3: Learn Basic Photography

UTMUTMUNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

TYPES OF DIGITAL CAMERASTYPES OF DIGITAL CAMERAS

MPT 1383MPT 1383Visual Technology Production

Page 4: Learn Basic Photography

Types of CamerasTypes of Cameras

Basic TypesBasic Types

• Single lens reflexSingle lens reflex• Twin lens reflexTwin lens reflex• ViewfinderViewfinder• ViewView• PolaroidPolaroid

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Page 5: Learn Basic Photography

Types of CamerasTypes of Cameras

View CameraView Camera• Large format Large format

camera that camera that allows for allows for control of the control of the focal plane, focal plane, especially for especially for use for use for landscape and landscape and architecture.architecture.

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Page 6: Learn Basic Photography

Types of Digital CamerasTypes of Digital Cameras

• Point and Shoot (Consumer)Point and Shoot (Consumer)• High end Consumer (Prosumer)High end Consumer (Prosumer)• ProfessionalProfessional

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Page 7: Learn Basic Photography

Types of Digital CamerasTypes of Digital Cameras

• Point and Shoot (Compact)Point and Shoot (Compact)• ““consumer” digital cameras.consumer” digital cameras.• All-in-one with lens, flash, etc.All-in-one with lens, flash, etc.• Automatic. Ready to go. User Automatic. Ready to go. User

friendly.friendly.• Small, compact and lightweightSmall, compact and lightweight• Usually don't provide you with a lot Usually don't provide you with a lot

of creative control.of creative control.• 1 – 4 MP1 – 4 MP

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Page 8: Learn Basic Photography

Types of Digital CamerasTypes of Digital Cameras

• Prosumer Prosumer – Combination of professional and Combination of professional and

consumer cameras.consumer cameras.– High-quality built-in zoom lens, High-quality built-in zoom lens,

high quality sensor & settings.high quality sensor & settings.– Interchangeable lenses.Interchangeable lenses.– quality without the hassle of quality without the hassle of

lugging other kit.lugging other kit.– 5 - 7 MP or so. 5 - 7 MP or so.

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Page 9: Learn Basic Photography

Types of Digital CamerasTypes of Digital Cameras

• ProfesionalProfesional– Designed for professionals and Designed for professionals and

advanced amateurs. advanced amateurs. – Often based on a SLR design & feature Often based on a SLR design & feature

resolutions between 8 and 12 million resolutions between 8 and 12 million pixels (or more). pixels (or more).

– One huge advantage - most of the One huge advantage - most of the features (such as exposure controls) features (such as exposure controls) and accessories (such as lenses) and accessories (such as lenses) designed for the film versions also designed for the film versions also work with the digital versions. work with the digital versions.

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Page 10: Learn Basic Photography

Compact vs SLRCompact vs SLR

• So What is the REAL difference So What is the REAL difference between a digital SLR and a point and between a digital SLR and a point and shoot camera?shoot camera?

• The short answer is.....Image Quality.The short answer is.....Image Quality.• But Why?But Why?• How can a 6 megapixel DSLR take a How can a 6 megapixel DSLR take a

better picture than a 10 megapixel better picture than a 10 megapixel point and shoot?point and shoot?

•Because Size Matters!Because Size Matters!

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Page 11: Learn Basic Photography

Compact vs SLRCompact vs SLR

Compact Compact • More CompactMore Compact• CheaperCheaper• Simple to useSimple to use

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Page 12: Learn Basic Photography

Compact vs SLRCompact vs SLR

SLR – Single Lens Reflect* SLR – Single Lens Reflect*

DSLR – Digital SLRDSLR – Digital SLR• Interchangeable lensesInterchangeable lenses• Greater depth of fieldGreater depth of field• Accurate compositionAccurate composition• Better image quality Better image quality

– (lens + CCD)(lens + CCD)

12*Light directed through a hinged mirror