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Case study: LeakPoint®/A10 archerwell.com Identifying failed gas lift valve eliminates wasteful mass replacement Challenge A well operated by a major international oil company in the UK sector of the North Sea had failed a well integrity test. A tubing-to-A-annulus communication was above the maximum allowable rate as defined by the operator’s integrity management procedures. As a result, the well had been placed on a time-limited dispensation in which production could continue while a solution was sought to fix the leak. The operator suspected that the cause of the leak was associated with the gas lift system, installed to optimise production. However, there were at least seven possible failure paths in this system, one for each gas lift valve (GLV). In these situations, some operators adopt a mass replacement strategy, but this is disruptive, costly and time consuming. And if the GLV’s are not leaking, this strategy would not solve the problem. This operator was keen to locate the failure efficiently and cost-effectively so the correct remedial action could be targeted with confidence. Region: North Sea, UK Well type: Gas lift oil producer Case benefits Identifying failed GLV rapidly and accurately, avoiding wasteful mass replacement strategy Optimising use of resources and avoiding risk of new leaks Identifying a second, unexpected leak in the tubing, thereby enabling a more complete diagnosis and remediation Rapid verification of remediation Restoration of safe production and removal of time-limited dispensation Key capabilities Locates barrier leaks downhole rapidly, accurately, clearly and completely Two LeakPoint options, /A10 and /A30 according to complexity of failure Tiered pricing linked to complexity minimises cost of diagnosis Evaluates sealing performance of well barriers and complements other integrity management procedures Enables confident decisions and better– targeted remediation Independent validation of remediation treatment or P&A • Mitigates integrity risk Leak at gas lift valve. The temperature log responds slightly at the leak point but lacks clarity and precision. -100 120 135 Cable speed [ft/min] Casing collar Temperature [degF] 100 280 150 0 0 0 30 15 12 Depth [ft] 4960 4940 4980 Ultrasound amplitude [kn] channel A channel B channel C

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Case study: LeakPoint®/A10

archerwell.com

Identifying failed gas liftvalve eliminates wastefulmass replacementChallenge A well operated by a major international oil company in the UK sector of the North Sea had failed a well integrity test. A tubing-to-A-annulus communication was above the maximum allowable rate as defined by the operator’s integrity management procedures. As a result, the well had been placed on a time-limited dispensation in which production could continue while a solution was sought to fix the leak.

The operator suspected that the cause of the leak was associated with the gas lift system, installed to optimise production. However, there were at least seven possible failure paths in this system, one for each gas lift valve (GLV). In these situations, some operators adopt a mass replacement strategy, but this is disruptive, costly and time consuming. And if the GLV’s are not leaking, this strategy would not solve the problem.

This operator was keen to locate the failure efficiently and cost-effectively so the correct remedial action could be targeted with confidence.

Region: North Sea, UK

Well type: Gas lift oil producer

Case benefits• Identifying failed GLV rapidly and accurately,

avoiding wasteful mass replacement strategy

• Optimising use of resources and avoiding risk

of new leaks

• Identifying a second, unexpected leak in the

tubing, thereby enabling a more complete

diagnosis and remediation

• Rapid verification of remediation

• Restoration of safe production and removal

of time-limited dispensation

Key capabilities• Locates barrier leaks downhole rapidly,

accurately, clearly and completely

• Two LeakPoint options, /A10 and /A30

according to complexity of failure

• Tiered pricing linked to complexity minimises

cost of diagnosis

• Evaluates sealing performance of well

barriers and complements other integrity

management procedures

• Enables confident decisions and better–

targeted remediation

• Independent validation of remediation

treatment or P&A

• Mitigates integrity risk

Leak at gas lift valve. The temperature log respondsslightly at the leak point but lacks clarity and precision.

CS1

CS2a

CS3a

CS4

CS3b

CS2b

-10030

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

50200

000

505050

Depth[ft]

7840

7820

7860

-100120135

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

Temperature [degF]

100280150

000

301512

Depth[ft]

4960

4940

4980

-10012090

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

Temperature [degF]

100280120

000

600250150

Depth[ft]

2260

2240

2280

-100-5000

Cable speed [m/min]Casing collar

100800

000

150100100

Depth[ft]

380

360

400

-100 Casing collar 100 000

1100500500

Depth[ft]

2559

000

804040

Depth[ft]

1150

1155

1145

-10014000

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

10018000

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Case study: LeakPoint®/A10

Solution Observations at surface indicated a primary barrier leak, so a LeakPoint/A10 programme was selected to locate the failure downhole. In order to enable diagnosis and remediation in the same campaign, the operator mobilised a dual slickline/electric line unit, complete with gas lift valve (GLV) replacement capability. This included wireline settable straddles as a contingency in case the leak was not related to the gas lift system.

Results

Two primary barrier leaks, one unexpected, were located after a single intervention with the LeakPoint/A10 logging platform. One leak was related to a GLV, the other identified within a tubing connection some 2,300 ft above the gas lift system. This information was presented to the operator at the well site and the decision was made to replace the leaking GLV before setting a straddle across the leaking tubing connection.

The GLV was successfully replaced, verified by a second run with the LeakPoint/A10 logging platform and a straddle set across the leaking connection. The additional verification run was essential as the restricted internal diameter of the straddle would have prevented access to the gas lift system after setting. Finally, following the remedial work, well integrity was confirmed and verified at surface before returning the well back to full production.

In using the LeakPoint/A10 programme, the operator avoided the wasteful replacement of healthy GLV’s, and was able to implement a comprehensive remediation strategy for the well, saving time, money and resources.

The diagnostic

programme located a

second unexpected leak

at a tubing joint 2,300

ft above the gas lift

system. This enabled the

operator to complete the

remediation program

in a single campaign,

saving time and

resources.

Annular safety

system

Gas lift valves and

mandrels

HF1 Packer with

control line bypass

Completion

schematic

showing seven

GLV locations.

Casing shoe

Double grip

flexlock hanger

with packer

Liner shoe

For more information visit archerwell.com/pointor contact [email protected]© Archer Point CS002

CS1

CS2a

CS3a

CS4

CS3b

CS2b

-10030

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

50200

000

505050

Depth[ft]

7840

7820

7860

-100120135

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

Temperature [degF]

100280150

000

301512

Depth[ft]

4960

4940

4980

-10012090

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

Temperature [degF]

100280120

000

600250150

Depth[ft]

2260

2240

2280

-100-5000

Cable speed [m/min]Casing collar

100800

000

150100100

Depth[ft]

380

360

400

-100 Casing collar 100 000

1100500500

Depth[ft]

2559

000

804040

Depth[ft]

1150

1155

1145

-10014000

Cable speed [ft/min]Casing collar

10018000

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

Ultrasound amplitude [kn]channel Achannel Bchannel C

The Point® systemA proactive and systematic approach to integrity management.

CheckPoint®/A10CheckPoint®/A50CheckPoint®/A70

LeakPoint®/A10LeakPoint®/A30FlowPoint®/A50FlowPoint®/A70

SURFACE INVESTIGATE

DOWNHOLE LOCATE