leading new ict building a smart urban rail - huawei

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Leading New ICT Building A Smart Urban Rail

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Bantian, Longgang District

Shenzhen518129, P. R. China

Tel:+86-755-28780808

2017

Leading New ICTBuilding A Smart Urban Rail

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

LTE-M Solution 04

Urban Rail Cloud Solution 15

01Next-Generation DCS Solution

4 5

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei and Alstom the Completed World’sFirst CBTC over LTE Live Pilot

On June 29th, 2015, Huawei and Alstom, one

of the world’s leading energy solutions and

transport companies, announced the successful

completion of the world’s first live pilot test of

4G LTE multi-services based on Communications-

based Train Control (CBTC), a railway signalling

system based on wireless ground-to-train

communication. The successful pilot, which

covered the unified multi-service capabilities

of several systems including CBTC, Passenger

Information System (PIS), and closed-circuit

television (CCTV), marks a major step forward in

the LTE commercialization of CBTC services.

Alstom is the world’s first train manufacturer to integrate LTE 4G into its signalling system solution, the Urbalis Fluence CBTC

solution, which greatly improves the suitability of eLTE, providing a converged ground-to-train wireless communication network

for metro operations. The LTE pilot project has been launched after a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between

Huawei and Alstom in April 2014. The two parties agreed Huawei would contribute the eLTE infrastructure for the pilot and

optimizing the network planning to meet requirements for broadband data services, and mission critical voice trunking services.

Alstom provided the train and LTE onboard technology. The pilot was carried out at Alstom’s test track near Valenciennes in France.

During the pilot, Huawei and Alstom jointly conducted several

tests, including laboratory and static test on trains, dynamic test on

metro tracks, and testing of eLTE Multi-Services capabilities. Huawei

provided its Digital Urban Rail LTE-M Solution with a focus on

multimedia applications, voice trunking dispatching, and broadband

data services based on 4G LTE standards to satisfy growing demands

from the rail industry.

Huawei LTE-M Solution for Urban Rail

CURRENT STATUS IN URBAN RAILIn recent years, public Wi-Fi access points have become a

popular commodity in urban areas. Due to the explosive growth

in use of multimedia devices like smart phones, tablets and

notebooks, the demand on services of these devices in crowded

places such as metro stations has dramatically increased. Huge

numbers of Wi-Fi devices on the platforms and in the trains

create chances of interference with Wi-Fi networks, which

When the CBTC system uses Wi-Fi technology to implement

train-to-ground communication, the external interference from

2.4G frequency band may probably force running trains to stop

unexpectedly.

Besides, a Wi-Fi AP's coverage range is only 219 yds (200m).

Trains moving at a high speed may experience frequent wireless

handovers with long latency and high packet losses, which

degrades passengers’ experience in enjoying the onboard

passenger information and entertainment services.

On the other hand, services for urban rail operation and

management keep growing in number and diversity. However,

communication networks are deployed separately for service

systems, which results in high costs and complex Operation and

Maintenance (O&M).

HUAWEI LTE-M SOLUTION,HELPS BUILD A SMART RAILHuawei offers Digital Urban Rail LTE-M Solution (“Huawei

LTE-M Solution”) for the urban rail industry to build a smart rail.

Based on the 4G LTE technology, Huawei LTE-M Solution helps

solving the existing issues in urban rail networks and improves

operation efficiency through innovative designs, such as the

redundant dual-network, anti-interference design, guaranteed

9-level QoS mechanism, long-distance wireless coverage and

design.

Huawei LTE-M Solution ensures reliable train-to-ground

communication using a dual-network architecture and

redundancy design at the system, device and board levels. The

LTE CN

Train

Line/Station Section/Depot

OCC

CBTC PIS CCTV

ATS

Dispatching

Station

RRU

BBU

Server

NMS

TV Wall

TAU TAU

PIS Terminal

TCMSIPC APAR

Terminal

Huawei Digital Urban Rail LTE-M Solution

use of dedicated-frequency LTE networks and technologies

such as Interference Rejection Combining (IRC) and Inter-Cell

Interference Coordination (ICIC) enhances the network’s anti-

interference capability. When encountering interference, the

eLTE network can still have available bandwidth to provide

services with guaranteed QoS, thereby ensuring the reliability of

mission critical services.

Huawei LTE-M Solution is able to deliver an excellent

performance on high-speed trains. The LTE train-to-ground

communication system supports 80 Mbit/s throughput for

trains traveling at speeds as high as 268 mph (431 km/h).

By constructing a unified bearer network for data services,

including CBTC, trunking, PIS and CCTV, this solution helps

customers improve operating efficiency and reduce both

network construction and O&M costs. By providing long-

distance wireless coverage along rail lines, the solution

dramatically reduces the number of devices that are needed

in complex environments such as tunnels. By implementing

a unified network management system for network and

Huawei aims to help customers build a smart rail with a reliable

broadband train-to-ground communication network that

greatly improves the operation efficiency and brings better

experience for passengers, while reducing the O&M costs of

rail.

This solution enables metro operators to ensure safe train operations by leveraging eLTE-based CBTC train signals while providing mission critical voice trunking dispatching and broadband data services such as live video streaming of CCTV images and Passenger Information System. With the solution, metro operators are able to effectively reduce operation and maintenance costs as well as quickly obtain passenger information, therefore greatly improving the serviceability of trains.

6 7

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei Deployed Africa’s First Smart eLTE Urban Rail Communications System in Ethiopia

BACKGROUNDAddis Ababa, as the capital city of Ethiopia and hub for the economy and transportation, has high population density and

on minibuses that offered infrequent service, had long queues and did not have stations. To address this, the Ethiopian government invested US$475 million on the Addis Ababa Light Rail Transit project, which was constructed by China Eryuan Engineering Group (CREEC) and has been in commercial operation since September 21, 2015.

The project’s first phase consisted of rolling out the 31 kilometers South-North and East-West rail lines with a control center and 39 stations. Communication plays an important role to ensure effective services and monitoring of operations throughout the entire rail system. Ethiopian Railways Corporation (ERC) and CREEC had stringent requirements for the implementation of the Addis Ababa Light Rail Transit’s communications system and needed a system that provides high end-to-end performance and high levels of reliability and stability.

INTEGRATED DIGITAL RAIL SOLUTION DESIGNED FOR ADDIS ABABA LIGHT RAIL Under the project, Huawei provided several of the key technologies forming its Digital Urban Rail Solution, including end-to-end LTE-M Solution and related communication systems.

The demand for these new technologies is getting higher due to the vast increase of video services usage in light rail transit networks. That includes the surveillance system, passenger information system, and other services that consume considerable bandwidth and give rise to new challenges in terms of operation efficiency, reliability, and rail network maintenance.

To address these challenges, Huawei leveraged its 4G LTE, high

a version of its integrated Digital Urban Rail Solution specially tailored for the Addis Ababa Light Rail. The solution includes a highly reliable train-to-ground communication platform complete with all the necessary services systems, including an eLTE wireless network, a transmission network, an IP-based fixed network, communication power supply, a telephony system and a closed-circuit television system.

Numerous interactive tests were conducted on Huawei LTE-M Solution and other services and peripheral devices to ensure stable operation.

HUAWEI BRINGS ETHIOPIAN RAILWAY NETWORK TO LIFE WITH LTE-M SOLUTION SINCE SEPTEMBER, 2015The major advantages of the LTE-M Solution for this project

· Its ultra-wideband technology, which enables wireless dispatching and various other services, including voice trunking and single-network ticketing data management, thereby reducing the need for trackside devices and lowering maintenance costs.

· Its nine-level hierarchical quality of service technology, which ensures critical real-time services designed to meet the demands of real-time wireless big data transmissions, such as those resulting from the ticketing system, while supporting concurrent voice dispatching and data transmissions.

· Its utilization of LTE cell technology to provide a wireless network that covers 1,200 meters with just one cellular-based eLTE cell. The structure requires just four baseband units and nine radio remote units. It also provides over 150,000 hours of mean time between failures, which means a reliability rate of over 99.999 percent. These structures can be deployed repeatedly along the railway line, an arrangement that helps reduce maintenance cost and complexity.

After the project completion, the entire rail line is able to run at 80 kilometers per hour and has the capability to carry 60,000 passengers per hour. The light rail transit system will drastically

The light rail is believed to address the transportation

problem and help punctuality of workers at their working

places, and students at their schools. The Transport

Minister said that the fare is cheap that the lower and

service of the light rail.

Some of the residents, who have attended the inaugural

ceremony and who were aboard for the inaugural rides,

told Xinhua that they are very happy about the project’s

commencement of operation. Source from Xinhua News, Oct., 2015

Huawei Completed Proof of Concept on Amsterdam Metro

BACKGROUNDSince 1997, the Amsterdam metro system consists of four metro

routes, including Route 50, Route 51, Route 53 and Route 54. With

52 stations in the network, the metro serves major areas within

Amsterdam, as well as the surrounding towns of Amstelveen,

Diemen and Ouder-Amstel. The North-South Line Route 52 (Noord-

operation by 2017.

of Concept (PoC) with Amsterdam Metro. KPN opened the

dedicated 2.6GHz frequency band for the test, and Huawei LTE-M

Solution was used to transport the real time video stream of the

surveillance cameras to the driver’s cabin of the train. The PoC on

During the lab test, QoS was the most important feature to be

tested. By classifying priorities for different services (i.e. 64Kb/s

constant bit rate, HD video stream and Best Effort data), the eLTE

with these expectations, which gave the green lights for the second

step of the project.

the existing surveillance cameras on the platform were connected

to the eLTE network, while a laptop was connected to the customer

premises equipment (CPE). The laptop/CPE was placed inside the

streaming continuously from the cameras. When the laptop/CPE

moved out of the station, the eLTE (2.6GHz) signal was strong

enough to reach the next station (more than 700 m), which means

that eLTE has a much wider range than Wi-Fi, which typically

provides a range of 200 meters.

HUAWEI LTE-M SOLUTION, ENSURES THE RELIABILITY OF MISSION CRITICAL SERVICESFor Amsterdam Metro, Huawei LTE-M Solution adopts a dual

network redundancy design (networks A and B) with 9-level QoS

mechanism to ensure zero interruption of mission critical services,

such as CBTC. Mission critical services are carried on networks

A and B simultaneously, with the two networks backing up each

other. Non-critical services are carried only on network B.

The PoC has proven to the customer that Huawei LTE-M Solution

provides a very robust train-to-ground communication system

as alternative to Wi-Fi based network underground. And more

importantly, Huawei LTE-M Solution delivers QoS which will give the

customer more possibilities in the future to have more operational

services and offer data services to the passengers, while ensuring

the reliability of mission critical services.

Existing systems for metro operation adopted Wi-Fi technology

to implement train-to-ground communication, which can be

vulnerable to external interference from the 2.4GHz frequency

band. In addition, limited ability of the Wi-Fi standard to support

terminal mobility created significant complexity to achieve the

desired Quality of Service (QoS) for metro applications. For the new

train-to-ground communication system to be deployed on North-

South metro line, Amsterdam Metro was looking for an alternative

solution for the current planned Wi-Fi solution to serve multiple

services, such as Signaling & Control, video surveillance, passenger

information and multimedia entertainment. Meanwhile, KPN (the

Amsterdam telecom operator) challenged vendors to provide a

managed high-availability 4G network for Amsterdam metro and

the Proof of Concept (PoC) with Metro Amsterdam.

SUCCESSFUL eLTE TRAIN CCTV TESTIN AMSTERDAM METROIn 2014, together with KPN, Huawei successfully performed a Proof

9

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

8

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

BACKGROUNDIn response to an era of unprecedented growth, the City of

Zhengzhou, a major transport hub in the central region of

China, urgently needed to improve traffic conditions on its

urban rail network.

The plan for Zhengzhou is to build six metro lines, a combined

length of 202.53 km. The first phase is Line 1, which runs

entirely underground, serves 20 stations over 26.2 km and is

designed to permit a maximum speed of 80 km/h. Bridging the

new and old districts of Zhengzhou, Line 1 has brought about

a dramatic reduction in the congestion of east-west surface

HUAWEI LTE-M SOLUTION FORZHENGZHOU METRO LINE 1A long-recognized bottleneck in urban rail systems is train-to-

ground wireless transmission. In planning Line 1, Zhengzhou

Metro was determined to deploy a comfortable, passenger-

centric metro line that included robust wireless services.

Beginning in 2010, Zhengzhou Metro held multiple rounds

of discussions with Huawei. An analysis revealed that the

fo elbapacni erew secived detnuom-elcihev dna SIP lanoitidart

supporting the design requirements set for Line 1, including

real-time information sharing, and efficiently uploading in-

carriage live video surveillance data to operation center.

based approach to integrate PIS functions and on-board video

surveillance on to a single network using LTE TDD technology

over a 1795-1805 MHz carrier. The solution leverages LTE's

advantages in access performance and service bandwidth in

fast moving scenarios, providing approximately 20 Mbit/s for

downlink and10 Mbit/s for uplink.

With these capabilities, the network can provide live, high-

the transmission of train-mounted HD video surveillance data

to the control centre in real time.

Liu Hongtai, deputy general manager of the Operation

Branch Company of Zhengzhou Rail Transit Co Ltd,

comments:“As the world’s first metro line to use LTE,

Zhengzhou Metro is an example for future wireless

network construction on urban metro lines and provides

clear evidence that LTE can meet the requirements of

wireless communication in urban metro. We believe that

LTE will be widely used in the future for urban metro.”

Huawei LTE-M Solution Supports Zhengzhou Metro Line 1Another highlight of Huawei LTE-M Solution is the guaranteed

comprehensive QoS that al lows an eff ic ient pr ior i ty

management of different services. such as PIS and video

surveillance services that are integrated on a single network.

That allows a dramatic reduction in network investment while

paving a solid foundation for rolling out new services such as

CBTC and broadband trunking.

HUAWEI LTE-M SOLUTION DELIVERS STABLE AND EFFICIENT URBAN RAIL OPERATION SINCE DECEMBER, 2013The Zhengzhou Metro eLTE train-to-ground wireless

communication system deployed for Line 1 has delivered the

· Strong branding for Zhengzhou urban rail system: Zhengzhou

liar nabru erutuf rof elpmaxe tnellecxe na tliub sah orteM

high-speed, stable, and reliable eLTE train-to-ground wireless

communication network.

· Enhanced operational security and accelerated emergency

response: with the eLTE system, commanders at the control

centre can watch live HD video and monitor real-time data to

maintain a clear view of the operator’s compartment and the

passenger carriages.

· Optimal service quality and passenger experience: Huawei

LTE-M Solution provides a guaranteed QoS, low-latency data

transmission channels that deliver a superior experience to

passengers by providing interruption-free video and information

services.

Zhengzhou Metro Line 1 has been in commercial operation

since 2013, and the customer is very satisfied with Huawei

LTE-M Solution, which ensured zero interruption of services

in the past two years. Moreover, Zhengzhou Metro Line 2 is

planned to adopt Huawei LTE-M Solution to bear PIS and CCTV

services as well, and it is now under construction and will be in

With the rapid economic development and accelerated urbanization process, a number of countries around the world are actively

and provide passengers with good experience, a dedicated reliable train-to-ground communication system is quite necessary.

Nowadays, more and more global rail operators show great interests in the LTE application in urban rail. Walking in the front

ranks of the world, China has planned lots of urban rail projects to use LTE technology to bear multi-services, such as CBTC,

trunking, PIS and CCTV. Of these projects, the ones for which tenders were awarded before Jan. 2016 are shown in the diagram

below.

In the enterprise market, by Q4 2015, Huawei has signed 164 eLTE network contracts and established 84 eLTE commercial networks

in more than 30 countries. In the rail industry, Huawei LTE-M Solution has been successfully deployed in many projects, and will help

more and more rail transit operators build smart urban rails around the world. Especially in China, Huawei has won most of the eLTE

contracts in the urban rail sector, as listed in the following table.

LTE for Urban Rail References in China

Country Frequency Project/line name Cities Status of Project Data Services

China 1.8G

Zhengzhou metro line 1Zhengzhou

In operation since 2013 PIS+CCTV

Zhengzhou metro line 2 Tender awarded in 2014 PIS+CCTV

Shenzhen metro line 11 Shenzhen Tender awarded in 2015Q1 PIS+CCTV

Changsha metro line 3 Changsha Tender awarded in 2015Q2 PIS+CCTV

Lanzhou metro line 1 Lanzhou Tender awarded in 2015Q1 PIS+CCTV

Shijiazhuang metro line 1&3 Shijiazhuang Tender awarded in 2015Q2 PIS+CCTV

Xiamen metro line 1 Xiamen Tender awarded in 2015Q2 PIS+CCTV

Changchun metro line 1 Changchun Tender awarded in 2015Q3 PIS+CCTV

Beijing metro Yan-Fang line Beijing Tender awarded in 2015Q3 CBTC+PIS+CCTV

Chongqing metro line 5, ring line Chongqing Tender awarded in 2015Q3 CBTC

Guiyang metro line 1 Guiyang Tender awarded in 2015Q4 PIS+CCTV

Shanghai metro line 5 Shanghai Tender awarded in 2015Q4 CBTC

Map of China Urban rail lines and related locations

Chongqing

Lanzhou

Urumqi

HangzhouShanghai

WenzhouChangsha

Shenzhen

Xiamen

Zhengzhou

ShijiazhuangQingdao

Beijing

Changchun

Zhengzhou metro line 1

Zhengzhou metro line 2

Shenzhen metro line 11

Changsha metro line 3

Lanzhou metro line 1

Shijiazhuang metro line 1&3

Xiamen metro line 1

Changchun metro line 1

Beijing metro Yan-Fang line

Chongqing metro line 5,line 10, ring line

Urumqi metro line 1

Hangzhou metro line 4

Wenzhou metro line S1

Shanghai metro line 5

Wuhan metro line 6&7

Qingdao metro line R2&R3

Hefei metro line 2

Guiyang metro line 1

WuhanHefei

Guiyang

Digital Urban Rail Solution

10 11

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei Next-Generation DCS Solution for Urban Rail

NE05E-S2 NE05E-SL/M

(ATS, Line Data Server)

Interlocking ZC CC RH5885V3

eCNS 600/eCNS210

CBTC

NE08E-S6

BBU RRU TAU

eCNS 610/eSCNS230

(Products in the sections marked in gray are provided by partners)

Core Network

Wired Network

Wireless Access

Bearing Signaling Service Reliably with Next-Generation Urban Rail DCS Solution

*

Product Portfolio of Huawei NG Urban Rail DCS Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

12 13

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Combiner

RRU n-1 RRU n RRU n+1

Combiner

Coverage of Cell n

Coverage of Cell n+1

Combiner Combiner

TrackLeakyCoaxialCable

Leaky feeder cables are used to ensure better signal coverage in

The wireless vehicle-mounted Train Access Unit(TAU) Supports

The solution uses hing-precision 1588v2 techonlogy to simplify

TDD LTE time synchronization for underground urban rail systems.

wired networkes on which the 1588v2 time synchronization

protocol is deployed support a time precision of 100 ns,meeting

the requirements of TDD LTE networks for time synchronization

with a precision of 3 µs.

Highlights of NG Urban Rail DCS Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

14 17

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei NG DCS Solution, Helps Chongqing Metro Build the World’s First LTE-based CBTC Communications Network

Welcome to join our branding events in 2018Huawei is a leading ICT solutions provider. The company is

committed to providing innovative and customized products,

services and solutions to create long-term value and growth

potential for its customers. Together with partners, Huawei

offers solutions for vertical industry and enterprise customers

globally including government and public sectors, transportation,

power grids, energy, and finance, as well as commercial

cover network infrastructure, UC&C, cloud computing &

data center, and industry application solutions. Through

continuous customer-centric innovation, we have established

end-to-end advantages in Telecom Network Infrastructure,

Application & Software, Professional Services and Devices.

With comprehensive strengths in telecommunication technologies,

Huawei has gained a leading position in the All-IP convergence

age including solutions in railway communications where a

number of advanced Huawei’s ICT solutions were selected along

120,000+ KM of railway lines globally. Huawei’s ICT solutions

cover rail operational communications with GSM-R and LTE

broadband trunking, as well as non-operational communication

such as CCTV, transmission networks, WIFI, etc.With the

continuous investment and innovation in the ICT area, Huawei,

the fastest growing global mobile supplier, has become a reliable

partner for many railway operators and top-tier system integrators.

For more information, please visit: http://enterprise.huawei.com/en

CeBIT 2018

11-15, Jun, 2018, Hannover20-21, Mar, 2018, HongKong

Innotrans 2018 & Huawei Global Railway Summit 2018

18-21, Sep, 2018, Berlin

Huawei Connect 2018

TBD, Sep, 2018, Shanghai

BACKGROUNDChongqing Metro Line 5 and Ring Line accumulate to a length of nearly 100 km. Line 5 is a 47.8-kilometer North-South backbone link stretching from the city's main urban area to the Liangjiang New Area. The Ring Line links five administrative districts of the main urban area, three central business districts, and three railway stations, and connects with eight metro lines. This 51-kilometer backbone line, adopting cross-line operation and express/common-speed train operation schemes, is the city's first rail transit project that aims to implement flexible multi-line operations. The two lines need secure, stable, and reliable signaling systems, as well as unified bearing of multiple services such as CBTC, train status, and monitoring of passengers getting on or off a train. Complex terrains and cross-line operations require a train-to-ground wireless communication network that adapts to diversified scenarios.

Huawei NG DCS Solution, Supports Chongqing Metro Line 5 and Ring LineHuawei provides an advanced NG DCS solution for the two backbone lines. The LTE network uses dedicated frequency and a dual network redundancy design (networks A and B) to improve the overall reliability of the signaling system. Multi-level QoS mechanism for various services ensures the stability of CBTC services. The solution also features multi-RRU co-cell capabilities, multi-network interconnection, seamless train-to-ground wireless coverage, and flexible adaption to diversified scenarios.The solution provides a reliable, integrated, open, and interconnected train-to-ground wireless broadband communi-cation platform for Chongqing Metro. It effectively ensures secure and stable running of the CBTC system, facilitates the implementation of innovative cross-line operation and express/common-speed train operation schemes, and helps make Chongqing Metro safer and more environmentally friendly. The project is the world’s first urban rail project to use LTE-based CBTC.

15

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

16

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei Urban Rail Cloud Solution

Highlights of Urban Rail Cloud Solution

Huawei Urban Rail Cloud Solution offers a secure, efficient, and agile cloud platform that accelerates the transformation from single-line to multi-line operations, helping customers make the most use of Big Data and build smart urban rails.

The urban rail cloud platform centrally carries ISCS, AFC, PIS, ACS, CCTV, and other application systems. The platform connects siloed urban rail business systems, streamlines platforms, integrates resources, and standardizes architecture and data. This contributes to resource sharing, on-demand allocation, and flexible scaling supported by holistic operations, collaborative services, standardized and normalized services and data, as well as unified and platform-based resources and architecture. In this way, the platform helps customers transform from single-line to multi-line operations, and lays a solid foundation for closer service linkage and Big Data analytics.

According to the forecast of the Union of International Trans-port Providers, or UITP, by 2020, 40% of the world's existing urban rail lines (except those in China's mainland) will be completely automated, and 75% of newly constructed lines will use the fully-automated driving technology. Global urban rail operators, driven by new technologies, are actively transforming toward unattended driving to improve the overall operational efficiency and train operation safety. Automatic train operation will require more reliable information systems and better service linkage.

With significantly increasing scale and passenger volumes, urban rail lines in large- and medium-sized cities have been or will be connected into a multi-line network that requires more efficient and smarter operations. However, currently, the urban rail lines operate independently, lacking consistent service architecture,

Cloud platform at the NOCC and virtualized servers at stations implement multi-service integrated bearing and resource sharing.

Highlights of Urban Rail Cloud Solution

The hierarchical intra-city remote disaster recovery architec-ture provides different services with specific reliability mechanisms:active-active mechanism for mission-critical services, eliminating service interruption; VM cluster backup and other mechanisms for non-critical services. The VM live migration mechanism is also adopted to ensure service continuity even when a physical device is faulty. The FusionSphere virtualizes computing, network, and storage resources into virtual resource pools and supports cluster deployment. Large-bandwidth DWDM networks are used for transmission. This scheme achieves dual-activation for mission-critical urban rail services between the active and standby OCCs and ensures 24/7 service availabili-ty. The disaster recovery capabilities are greatly improved.

Intra-city remote disaster recovery architecture ensures high reliability for mission-critical services.

The external services network, business management network, and safe production network in the urban rail cloud information system are isolated. An information security protec-tion scheme, in compliance to China's national Level 3 informa-tion security standards, is used for the safe production network. An overall security framework is also designed for the ICT-based cloud platform to guarantee effective security protection for the cloud platform, O&M, and infrastructure layers.

Network border isolation and hierarchical security protection ensure reliable, controllable, and standards-compliant security.

Cloud platform at the NOCC and virtualized servers at stations implement multi-service integrated bearing and resource sharing. The urban rail cloud platform centrally carries ISCS, AFC, PIS, ACS, CCTV, and other application systems. The platform connects siloed urban rail business systems, streamlines platforms, integrates resources, and standardizes architecture and data. This contributes to resource sharing, on-demand allocation, and flexible scaling supported by holistic operations, collaborative services, standardized and normalized services and data, as well as unified and platform-based resources and architecture. In this way, the platform helps customers transform from single-line to multi-line operations, and lays a solid foundation for closer service linkage and Big Data analytics.

The intelligent O&M platform facilitates simplified management and agile operations.

Energy-efficient modular data centers integrate power supply and distribution, cooling, security protection, power & environ-ment monitoring systems, as well as cabinets. The modular design enables quick deployment and meets energy saving andiability requirements. Digital components supporting intelligent

Modular data centers are green, energy efficient, reliable, and quick-to-deploy.

Trends and Challenges of Urban Rail Informatization

Automatic Train Operation NOCC-based Operations Service Innovation Intelligent Operation

Global Urban Rails move towards automatic train

operation

Growth of high-density and multi-line urban rail networks

in large cities

Leading subways explore global markets, cloud-based ticketing, transit-oriented city

development

Optimization of emergency plans, real-time passenger

flow forecasting, accurate marketing analysis

Business Reliability

Critical service zero interruptionReal-time linkage and coordination among various systems

Resource Consolidation

Resource convergence and on-demand allocation among multiple linesUnified network bearing multiple services

Business Reliability

Solution architecture compatible with traditional service while capable for external innovative service as well

Business Reliability

Unified data formats and storageBig Data analysis, for intelli-gent application

Smart Urban Rail

Huawei Urban Rail Cloud Solution

management, real-time monitoring of running status, and automatic fault locating help improve O&M efficiency. Multiple energy-saving measures reduce the PUE to 1.45.

technical platforms, and data. The scattered IT devices cannot support unified operations of multiple lines.

In addition, more and more leading urban rail operators attempt to promote their construction and operations experience world-wide. By doing this, they will make external services an import-ant part of their future development strategy and revenue source. Given the existing enclosed ICT architecture, it is difficult to share urban rail construction and operations experience, or innovate services.

Facing with large-scale growth of urban rail lines and passenger volumes, How can we accelerate response to the actual emergency situation by analyzing passenger flow Big Data?

Service layer

FusionSphere

DWDM

Cloud platform

Infrastructure

Active data center Standby data center

CCTVPISISCS AFC ...ATS

Safe operations network

Internal service

network External service

network

Big Data platform

Subject-oriented Data

Passenger flow analysis, trains, rail line operations, security faults, procurement, employees, performance, settlement

Unified cloud platform

VM VM VM

Virtualization Physical machine Physical machine Virtualization

VM VM VM

Network, computing, storage, security, and UPS

Safe operations network

Internal service

network

External service network

Network, computing, storage, security, and UPS

Digital Urban Rail Solution

14 17

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei NG DCS Solution, Helps Chongqing Metro Build the World’s First LTE-based CBTC Communications Network

Welcome to join our branding events in 2018Huawei is a leading ICT solutions provider. The company is

committed to providing innovative and customized products,

services and solutions to create long-term value and growth

potential for its customers. Together with partners, Huawei

offers solutions for vertical industry and enterprise customers

globally including government and public sectors, transportation,

power grids, energy, and finance, as well as commercial

cover network infrastructure, UC&C, cloud computing &

data center, and industry application solutions. Through

continuous customer-centric innovation, we have established

end-to-end advantages in Telecom Network Infrastructure,

Application & Software, Professional Services and Devices.

With comprehensive strengths in telecommunication technologies,

Huawei has gained a leading position in the All-IP convergence

age including solutions in railway communications where a

number of advanced Huawei’s ICT solutions were selected along

120,000+ KM of railway lines globally. Huawei’s ICT solutions

cover rail operational communications with GSM-R and LTE

broadband trunking, as well as non-operational communication

such as CCTV, transmission networks, WIFI, etc.With the

continuous investment and innovation in the ICT area, Huawei,

the fastest growing global mobile supplier, has become a reliable

partner for many railway operators and top-tier system integrators.

For more information, please visit: http://enterprise.huawei.com/en

CeBIT 2018

11-15, Jun, 2018, Hannover20-21, Mar, 2018, HongKong

Innotrans 2018 & Huawei Global Railway Summit 2018

18-21, Sep, 2018, Berlin

Huawei Connect 2018

TBD, Sep, 2018, Shanghai

BACKGROUNDChongqing Metro Line 5 and Ring Line accumulate to a length of nearly 100 km. Line 5 is a 47.8-kilometer North-South backbone link stretching from the city's main urban area to the Liangjiang New Area. The Ring Line links five administrative districts of the main urban area, three central business districts, and three railway stations, and connects with eight metro lines. This 51-kilometer backbone line, adopting cross-line operation and express/common-speed train operation schemes, is the city's first rail transit project that aims to implement flexible multi-line operations. The two lines need secure, stable, and reliable signaling systems, as well as unified bearing of multiple services such as CBTC, train status, and monitoring of passengers getting on or off a train. Complex terrains and cross-line operations require a train-to-ground wireless communication network that adapts to diversified scenarios.

Huawei NG DCS Solution, Supports Chongqing Metro Line 5 and Ring LineHuawei provides an advanced NG DCS solution for the two backbone lines. The LTE network uses dedicated frequency and a dual network redundancy design (networks A and B) to improve the overall reliability of the signaling system. Multi-level QoS mechanism for various services ensures the stability of CBTC services. The solution also features multi-RRU co-cell capabilities, multi-network interconnection, seamless train-to-ground wireless coverage, and flexible adaption to diversified scenarios.The solution provides a reliable, integrated, open, and interconnected train-to-ground wireless broadband communi-cation platform for Chongqing Metro. It effectively ensures secure and stable running of the CBTC system, facilitates the implementation of innovative cross-line operation and express/common-speed train operation schemes, and helps make Chongqing Metro safer and more environmentally friendly. The project is the world’s first urban rail project to use LTE-based CBTC.

15

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

16

Huawei Digital Urban Rail Solution

Digital Urban Rail Solution

Huawei Urban Rail Cloud Solution

Highlights of Urban Rail Cloud Solution

Huawei Urban Rail Cloud Solution offers a secure, efficient, and agile cloud platform that accelerates the transformation from single-line to multi-line operations, helping customers make the most use of Big Data and build smart urban rails.

The urban rail cloud platform centrally carries ISCS, AFC, PIS, ACS, CCTV, and other application systems. The platform connects siloed urban rail business systems, streamlines platforms, integrates resources, and standardizes architecture and data. This contributes to resource sharing, on-demand allocation, and flexible scaling supported by holistic operations, collaborative services, standardized and normalized services and data, as well as unified and platform-based resources and architecture. In this way, the platform helps customers transform from single-line to multi-line operations, and lays a solid foundation for closer service linkage and Big Data analytics.

According to the forecast of the Union of International Trans-port Providers, or UITP, by 2020, 40% of the world's existing urban rail lines (except those in China's mainland) will be completely automated, and 75% of newly constructed lines will use the fully-automated driving technology. Global urban rail operators, driven by new technologies, are actively transforming toward unattended driving to improve the overall operational efficiency and train operation safety. Automatic train operation will require more reliable information systems and better service linkage.

With significantly increasing scale and passenger volumes, urban rail lines in large- and medium-sized cities have been or will be connected into a multi-line network that requires more efficient and smarter operations. However, currently, the urban rail lines operate independently, lacking consistent service architecture,

Cloud platform at the NOCC and virtualized servers at stations implement multi-service integrated bearing and resource sharing.

Highlights of Urban Rail Cloud Solution

The hierarchical intra-city remote disaster recovery architec-ture provides different services with specific reliability mechanisms:active-active mechanism for mission-critical services, eliminating service interruption; VM cluster backup and other mechanisms for non-critical services. The VM live migration mechanism is also adopted to ensure service continuity even when a physical device is faulty. The FusionSphere virtualizes computing, network, and storage resources into virtual resource pools and supports cluster deployment. Large-bandwidth DWDM networks are used for transmission. This scheme achieves dual-activation for mission-critical urban rail services between the active and standby OCCs and ensures 24/7 service availabili-ty. The disaster recovery capabilities are greatly improved.

Intra-city remote disaster recovery architecture ensures high reliability for mission-critical services.

The external services network, business management network, and safe production network in the urban rail cloud information system are isolated. An information security protec-tion scheme, in compliance to China's national Level 3 informa-tion security standards, is used for the safe production network. An overall security framework is also designed for the ICT-based cloud platform to guarantee effective security protection for the cloud platform, O&M, and infrastructure layers.

Network border isolation and hierarchical security protection ensure reliable, controllable, and standards-compliant security.

Cloud platform at the NOCC and virtualized servers at stations implement multi-service integrated bearing and resource sharing. The urban rail cloud platform centrally carries ISCS, AFC, PIS, ACS, CCTV, and other application systems. The platform connects siloed urban rail business systems, streamlines platforms, integrates resources, and standardizes architecture and data. This contributes to resource sharing, on-demand allocation, and flexible scaling supported by holistic operations, collaborative services, standardized and normalized services and data, as well as unified and platform-based resources and architecture. In this way, the platform helps customers transform from single-line to multi-line operations, and lays a solid foundation for closer service linkage and Big Data analytics.

The intelligent O&M platform facilitates simplified management and agile operations.

Energy-efficient modular data centers integrate power supply and distribution, cooling, security protection, power & environ-ment monitoring systems, as well as cabinets. The modular design enables quick deployment and meets energy saving andiability requirements. Digital components supporting intelligent

Modular data centers are green, energy efficient, reliable, and quick-to-deploy.

Trends and Challenges of Urban Rail Informatization

Automatic Train Operation NOCC-based Operations Service Innovation Intelligent Operation

Global Urban Rails move towards automatic train

operation

Growth of high-density and multi-line urban rail networks

in large cities

Leading subways explore global markets, cloud-based ticketing, transit-oriented city

development

Optimization of emergency plans, real-time passenger

flow forecasting, accurate marketing analysis

Business Reliability

Critical service zero interruptionReal-time linkage and coordination among various systems

Resource Consolidation

Resource convergence and on-demand allocation among multiple linesUnified network bearing multiple services

Business Reliability

Solution architecture compatible with traditional service while capable for external innovative service as well

Business Reliability

Unified data formats and storageBig Data analysis, for intelli-gent application

Smart Urban Rail

Huawei Urban Rail Cloud Solution

management, real-time monitoring of running status, and automatic fault locating help improve O&M efficiency. Multiple energy-saving measures reduce the PUE to 1.45.

technical platforms, and data. The scattered IT devices cannot support unified operations of multiple lines.

In addition, more and more leading urban rail operators attempt to promote their construction and operations experience world-wide. By doing this, they will make external services an import-ant part of their future development strategy and revenue source. Given the existing enclosed ICT architecture, it is difficult to share urban rail construction and operations experience, or innovate services.

Facing with large-scale growth of urban rail lines and passenger volumes, How can we accelerate response to the actual emergency situation by analyzing passenger flow Big Data?

Service layer

FusionSphere

DWDM

Cloud platform

Infrastructure

Active data center Standby data center

CCTVPISISCS AFC ...ATS

Safe operations network

Internal service

network External service

network

Big Data platform

Subject-oriented Data

Passenger flow analysis, trains, rail line operations, security faults, procurement, employees, performance, settlement

Unified cloud platform

VM VM VM

Virtualization Physical machine Physical machine Virtualization

VM VM VM

Network, computing, storage, security, and UPS

Safe operations network

Internal service

network

External service network

Network, computing, storage, security, and UPS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Bantian, Longgang District

Shenzhen518129, P. R. China

Tel:+86-755-28780808

2017

Leading New ICTBuilding A Smart Urban Rail