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Page 1: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

MississippiOctober 26, 2018

[email protected]

[email protected]

Page 2: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

▪ The Future@Work® Video

▪ Countrywide Workers Compensation System

▪ Mississippi’s Workers Compensation System

▪ Mississippi Kids’ Chance

▪ Countrywide and Mississippi Labor Markets

▪ The Data Connection Video

▪ Legislative Issues

▪ Opioids and Workers Compensation

▪ Residual Market: Countrywide and Mississippi

▪ Guest Speaker—Barrett Hathcock, Manager, Compensation Insurance Services

Mississippi State Advisory Forum

2

Page 3: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Future@Work®

Video

Page 4: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

CountrywideWorkers Compensation System

Page 5: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Premium decreased slightly in the most recent year

The combined ratio continues to show favorable results

Frequency declined again at the latest point

Medical and indemnity severity increased modestly

5

Countrywide Workers Compensation (WC)—An Overview

Page 6: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p PreliminarySource: NAIC’s Annual Statement data; includes state insurance fund data for the following states: AZ, CA, CO, HI, ID, KY, LA, MD, MO, MT, NM, OK, OR, RI, TX, and UTEach calendar year total for state funds includes all funds operating as a state fund in that year

WC Net Written PremiumPrivate Carriers and State Funds

37.840.1 39.8

47.845.6 45.0

10

20

30

40

50

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Calendar Year

State Funds

Private Carriers

$ Billions

6

Page 7: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Sources: DWP Change: NAIC’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 for all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services Components: NCCI’s Policy data

WC Direct Written Premium (DWP) Change by ComponentPrivate Carriers—NCCI States

2017 vs. 2016

Payroll

Loss Cost and Mix

Carrier Discounting

Other Factors

Change in Direct Written Premium: 0.0%

-0.4%

+0.4%

-4.2%

+4.4%

7

Page 8: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Sources: Moody’s Analytics and NCCI

Increases in Payroll Continue to Drive Changesin PremiumForecast Change 2016–2017

1%

2%

3%

4%

Prof. &BusinessServices

Trade,Transport.,& Utilities

Education& HealthServices

Manufac-turing

FinancialActivities

Construc-tion

Leisure & Hospitality

All Other

1%

2%

3%

4%

Prof. &BusinessServices

Trade,Transport.,& Utilities

Education& HealthServices

Manufac-turing

FinancialActivities

Construc-tion

Leisure & Hospitality

All Other

+1.6%

WageRate

+3.4%

Payroll

+1.8%

Employment

8

Page 9: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9

p PreliminarySource: NAIC’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14Values reflect changes in average premium levels between years, based on approved changes in advisory rates, loss costs, assigned risk rates, and rating valuesIN and NC are filed in cooperation with state rating bureaus

WC Approved Changes in Bureau Premium LevelWeighted by Effective Date—NCCI States

Percent

-5.4

-9.7-10

-5

0

5

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18p

Calendar Year

Page 10: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p PreliminarySources: NAIC’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NCCI’s Financial Call data Rate/loss cost departure reflects carrier departure from NCCI’s rate level, which excludes a profit and contingency provision and expense constantBased on data for all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services, excluding TX

WC Impact of Discounting on PremiumPrivate Carriers—NCCI States

0.5

-25

-15

-5

5

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Policy Year

Percent

10

Page 11: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p PreliminarySource: NAIC’s Annual Statement data

WC Combined Ratio—Underwriting Gain AchievedPrivate Carriers

122

93

115

89

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Calendar Year

Percent

11

Page 12: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

53 49

14 13

25 26

1 2

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

p PreliminarySource: NAIC’s Annual Statement data

WC Combined Ratio by ComponentPrivate Carriers

Loss Ratio

Loss Adjustment Expense (LAE) Ratio

Underwriting Expense Ratio

Calendar Year

DividendsPercent

12

Page 13: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p PreliminarySource: NAIC’s Annual Statement dataAccident Year information is reported as of 12/31/2017Includes dividends to policyholders

WC Net Combined Ratios—Calendar Year vs. Accident Year As ReportedPrivate Carriers

9489

9599

25

50

75

100

125

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017p

Calendar Year

Accident Year

Percent

13

Page 14: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

2010 and 2011 adjusted primarily for significant changes in audit activityp Preliminary based on data valued as of 12/31/2017Source: NCCI’s Financial Call data, developed to ultimate, premium adjusted to current wage and voluntary pure premium level, excludes high-deductible policies; based on data through 12/31/2016Values displayed reflect the methodology underlying the most recent rate/loss cost filingIncludes all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services; WV is excluded through 2011

WC Lost-Time Claim FrequencyClaims per $1M Pure Premium, Private Carriers and State Funds—NCCI States

-6.2 -6

-10

-5

0

5

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Accident Year

Average Annual Change: –3.7%(1997–2016)

Percent

14

Page 15: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p Preliminary based on data valued as of 12/31/2017Source: NCCI’s Financial Call data, developed to ultimate, excludes high-deductible policies; based on data through 12/31/2016Values displayed reflect the methodology underlying the most recent rate/loss cost filingIncludes all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services; WV is excluded through 2007

WC Average Indemnity Claim SeverityPrivate Carriers and State Funds—NCCI States

$2

3.4

$2

4.4

2.7%4%

5

10

15

20

25

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Accident Year

Severity($ Thousands)

15

Page 16: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p Preliminary based on data valued as of 12/31/2017Sources: Severity: NCCI’s Financial Call data, developed to ultimate, excludes high-deductible policies; based on data through 12/31/2016Values displayed reflect the methodology underlying the most recent rate/loss cost filingIncludes all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services; WV is excluded through 2007US Average Weekly Wage: 1995–2007 and 2012–2016, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; 2008–2011, NCCI; 2017p, NCCI and Moody’s Analytics

Relative Growth Rates—Indemnity Severity vs. Wage InflationPrivate Carriers and State Funds—NCCI States

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Accident Year Accident Year

Changes in indemnity claim severity outpaced changes in wage inflation by 1.9% per year, on average

Indemnity claim severity and wagesgrew at a similar rate

16

Page 17: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p Preliminary based on data valued as of 12/31/2017Source: NCCI’s Financial Call data, developed to ultimate, excludes high-deductible policies; based on data through 12/31/2016Values displayed reflect the methodology underlying the most recent rate/loss cost filingIncludes all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services; WV is excluded through 2007

WC Average Medical Lost-Time Claim SeverityPrivate Carriers and State Funds—NCCI States

$2

8.8

$2

9.9

6.0%4%

5

10

15

20

25

30

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Accident Year

Severity($ Thousands)

17

Page 18: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

p Preliminary based on data valued as of 12/31/2017Sources: Severity: NCCI’s Financial Call data, developed to ultimate, excludes high-deductible policies; based on data through 12/31/2016Values displayed reflect the methodology underlying the most recent rate/loss cost filingIncludes all states where NCCI provides ratemaking services; WV is excluded through 2007Personal Health Care (PHC) Chain-Weighted Price Index: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Relative Growth Rates—Medical Severity vs. Price InflationPrivate Carriers and State Funds—NCCI States

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Accident Year Accident Year

Medical lost-time claim severity grew approximately 4.5% per year faster than medical care prices

Change in Medical lost-time claim severity and medical care prices tracked one another

18

Page 19: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi’sWorkers Compensation System

Page 20: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi Workers Compensation System—An Overview

Premium volume has

been stable inrecent years

Combined ratios continue to

show favorable results

Claim frequency continues to

decline

20

Page 21: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi Workers CompensationPremium VolumeDirect Written Premium in $ Millions

354 354

0

100

200

300

400

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Calendar Year

Source: NAIC’s Annual Statement data

21

Page 22: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Impact of Discounting on Workers Compensation Premium in Mississippi

3.9

-10

-5

0

5

10

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17p

Policy Year

p PreliminaryBased on data through 12/31/2017

22

Page 23: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi Combined Ratios

9794 91 91 90

100

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Accident Year

Sources: NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017 and NAIC’s Annual Statement data

23

Page 24: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

52.3

37.0

0.2

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Accident Year

Mississippi Combined Ratios by Component

Loss Ratio

Expense Ratio

Dividends

Sources: NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017 and NAIC’s Annual Statement data

24

Page 25: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi Workers Compensation Percent Change in Lost-Time Claim Frequency

-3.2-2.0

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Cumulative Change of –39.5%(2002–2016)

Policy Year

Percent Change

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017, on-leveled and developed to ultimate, premium adjusted to common wage level

25

Page 26: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

$2

0.3

$2

0.4

-6.2% +0.5%

0

5

10

15

20

25

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Policy Year

Mississippi Average Indemnity Claim SeverityLost-Time Claim Severity in $ Thousands

Cumulative Change of +15.2%(2002–2016)

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017, on-leveled and developed to ultimate

26

Page 27: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

$3

2.1

$3

1.6

+1.1% -1.7%

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Policy Year

Mississippi Average Medical Claim SeverityLost-Time Claim Severity in $ Thousands

Cumulative Change of +61.4%(2002–2016)

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017, on-leveled and developed to ultimate

27

Page 28: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

-3.2%

-7.9%

-6.1% -6.0%

-10.7%

-1.6%

-7.9%

-5.7%

-4.3%

-10.9%

3/1/2015 3/1/2016 3/1/2017 3/1/2018 3/1/2019*

Voluntary Assigned Risk

*Pending

28

Mississippi Filing ActivityVoluntary Loss Cost and Assigned Risk Rate Changes

Page 29: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi March 1, 2019 Loss Cost Filing

Overall Loss Cost Level Change:

–10.7%

Change in Experience:

–8.0%

Change in Trend:

–3.0%

Change in Benefits:

0.2%

Change in All Other:

–0.1%

29

Page 30: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

-8.0%

-12.0% -12.2%-11.7%

-10.2%

Manufacturing Contracting Office & Clerical Goods & Services Miscellaneous

Mississippi March 1, 2019 Filing—Average Changes by Industry Group

Overall Loss Cost Level Change: –10.7%

30

Page 31: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

1.10

1.20

0.50

1.00

1.50

MS AL AR LA TN Region Country

Average Voluntary Pure Loss Costs Using Mississippi Payroll DistributionPure Loss Cost—All Classes

Based on approved rates and loss costs in various jurisdictions from filings using data valued as of 12/31/2016

31

Page 32: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Reflects the most recent experience filing in each jurisdiction Due to the timing of the individual loss cost/rate filings, the figures shown may include changes from prior filing seasons

Current NCCI Voluntary Market Loss Cost/Rate Level ChangesExcludes Law-Only Filings

-19.0

-10.7

6.2

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

TN CT CO NC AR AK NH TX FL WV ME KY MT MS OR IA SC GA IL UT NE AZ IN SD MD AL KS LA RI NM ID DC VT MO VA OK NV HI

Approved PendingPercent

32

Page 33: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Current Voluntary Market Rates/Loss CostsSoutheastern States

-19.0%

-15.9%

-15.4%

-13.4%

-13.0%

-10.8%

-10.7%

-9.2%

-8.7%

-6.4%

-5.6%

-2.6%

Tennessee*

North Carolina*

Arkansas

Florida*

West Virginia

Kentucky

Mississippi*

South Carolina*

Georgia

Alabama*

Louisiana*

Virginia*

3/1/2019

4/1/2019

7/1/2018

1/1/2019

11/1/2018

10/1/2018

3/1/2019

4/1/2019

3/1/2018

3/1/2019

5/1/2019

4/1/2019

33

*Pending

Page 34: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Mississippi Kids Chance The Mississippi Bar

643 North State StreetJackson, MS 39202

Phone: 601-948-4471

Byron Carter

Page 35: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Countrywide and MississippiLabor Markets

Page 36: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

National Economic Highlights and Their Impact on Workers Compensation

36

National Economic IndicatorPotential Impact on the Workers Compensation Market

Private employment growth continues to be near 2%

Continuing payroll and premium growth

Wage growth is increasing and expected to accelerate

Upward pressure on payroll and premium growth as well as indemnity severity

Medical inflation is forecast to rise Increases in medical costs per claim

Short-term and long-term interest rates have increased

Investment yields will increase across the spectrum of bond maturities

Page 37: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 37

Change in Private EmploymentPrivate Employment Growth Is Below Average

+2.2

+0.6 +1.5+2.1 +1.8 +1.8

-2

0

2

4

6

2016 Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1

Mississippi United States

Year-over-year percentage change; employment is for Total Private IndustryFrequency of observation: quarterly; 2015 Q1–2018 Q1 Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Moody’s Analytics, and NCCI

Percent

Page 38: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 38

Change in Average Weekly WagesWage Growth Is Below the National Average

+1.4+0.3

+1.7+1.2

+1.6

+3.2

-2

0

2

4

6

2016 Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1

Mississippi United States

Year-over-year percentage change; wages are for Total Private IndustryFrequency of observation: quarterly; 2015 Q1–2018 Q1Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Moody’s Analytics, and NCCI

Percent

Page 39: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

AWW = Average Weekly Wage2018 Q1 year-over-year percentage changeSources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Moody’s Analytics, and NCCI

Private Industry Payroll Growth DecompositionPayroll Growth Is Lower Than the National Average

+1.5 +1.8

+1.7

+3.2+3.3

+5.0

Employment

AWW

Payroll

-2

0

2

4

6

Mississippi United States

39

Percent

Page 40: Laura Hart Bryan@ncci.com 225-635-4481 Kelly Briggs@ncci.com … · 2018. 10. 23. · p Preliminary Sources: NAI’s Annual Statement Statutory Page 14 and NI’s Financial all data

© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Change in Employment by SectorEmployment Has Increased in Most Sectors in the Past Year

40

Employment numbers are rounded to the nearest hundredYear-over-year percentage change; frequency of observation: quarterly; 2018 Q1 Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Moody’s Analytics, and NCCI

WV +14.0 33,900 5 +4,200US +3.3

WV +7.4 21,700 3 +1,500US +5.4

WV +0.7 130,700 17 +900US +2.1

WV +0.8 47,000 6 +300US +1.5

WV +0.5 66,100 9 +300US +2.2

WV +0.4 26,900 4 +100US +1.8

WV –0.4 73,900 10 –300US +2.3

WV –0.6 56,200 7 –300US +1.7

WV –0.5 132,100 18 –700US +0.7

WV –12.0 8,300 1 –1,200US –1.3

WV –2.5 153,600 20 –4,000US +0.1

1-Year

ChangeYear-Over-Year Percent Change, 2017Q4

Sector

Size

%

Share

Government

Industrial Sector

Construction

Natural resources and mining

Education and health services

Manufacturing

Information

Leisure and hospitality

Other services

Trade, transportation, and utilities

Professional and business services

Financial activities

Year-Over-Year Percent Change, 2017 Q4

MS +5.0 112,900 10 +5,400US +2.5

MS +2.2 145,900 12 +3,200US +2.0

MS +1.8 136,600 12 +2,300US +2.0

MS +2.9 45,300 4 +1,200US +1.6

MS +2.1 44,700 4 +900US +3.5

MS +0.6 144,700 12 +900US +1.8

MS +0.3 232,400 20 +600US +0.9

MS +0.4 41,800 4 +200US +1.6

MS –1.4 9,700 1 –200US +6.6

MS –0.1 242,700 21 –300US +0.0

MS –5.1 11,200 1 –600US –1.7

1-Year

ChangeYear-Over-Year Percent Change, 2018 Q1

Sector

Size

%

Share

Information

Industrial Sector

Professional and business services

Education and health services

Leisure and hospitality

Financial activities

Government

Trade, transportation, and utilities

Other services

Natural resources and mining

Construction

Manufacturing

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–10% –5% 0 +5% +10%

Payroll Growth

–10% –5% 0 +5% +10%

AWW Growth

–10% –5% 0 +5% +10%

Government

Trade, transportation, and utilities

Manufacturing

Education and health services

Professional and business services

Leisure and hospitality

Financial activities

Construction

Other services

Natural resources and mining

Information

Employment Growth

Mississippi’s Payroll Growth Decomposition by Sector

41

AWW = Average Weekly Wage2018 Q1 year-over-year percentage change; sectors are in descending order by the volume of state payroll amountsSources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Moody’s Analytics, and NCCI

≈+

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Headline Unemployment Rate, seasonally adjusted Frequency of observation: monthly; latest available data point: June 2018Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), www.bls.gov

Headline Unemployment RateUnemployment Rate Is Above the National Rate

US: 4.0

MS: 4.7

0

2

4

6

Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

42

2017 2018

Percent

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▪ Mississippi’s unemployment rate is above the US rate

▪ Payroll increased in Mississippi from gains in both wages and employment

▪ Trade, Transportation and Utilities is the private sector with the largest payroll in the state

▪ Payroll grew fastest in the Financial Activities, Professional and Business Services, and Manufacturing sectors

▪ Employment growth is below the US rate

▪ Employment growth in the Professional and Business Services sector outperformed the national average

▪ Employment in Trade, Transportation, and Utilities and Manufacturing grew less than these sectors’ national averages

Mississippi’s Labor Market

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The Data ConnectionVideo

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Legislative Issues

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As of September 30, 2018:

▪ NCCI has tracked approximately 844 state and federal workers compensation-related bills

▪ 474 of the bills are in NCCI states

▪ 94 bills have been enacted (includes all jurisdictions and federal)

Legislative Overview for 2018

46

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CA

ORID

WA

MT

NV

AK

UT

AZ

CO

NM

WY

TX

OK

KS

NE

SD

ND

MN

IA

MO

AR

LA

IL

WI

MI

IN OH

MS AL GA

FL

TN

KY

SC

NC

VAWV

PA

NY

NJ

MEVT

NH

MD

DE

CTRI

DC

MA

HI

States Not in Session

0–10 Bills Introduced

11–20 Bills Introduced

21–30 Bills Introduced

More Than 30 Bills

Introduced

2018 Workers Compensation Legislative Activity

47

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Top Five WC Legislative Trends in 2018Number of Bills by Category

111

97

91

68

67

First Responders

Court/Legal Issues

Reimbursement/Fee Schedules

Compliance

Definition of Employee

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NCCI’s Engagement at the Federal Level

NCCI works with Congress and federal agencies to educate and inform federal public policymakers on the impact of legislative and regulatory issues on the state-based workers compensation system.

49

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NCCI’s Engagement at the Federal Level (cont’d)

NCCI provides information and insights to several federal agencies, including:

▪ US Department of Labor (USDOL)

▪ National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)

▪ Government Accountability Office (GAO)

▪ US Department of the Treasury

50

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Federal Insurance Office—Report on TRIP Effectiveness

Key findings:

▪ The Terrorism Risk Insurance Program (TRIP) is effective in making terrorism risk insurance available and affordable

▪ TRIP has not had the effect of discouraging or impeding property/casualty insurance

▪ TRIP serves as an important backstop for workers compensation insurance

51

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Mississippi Legislative Activity2018 Legislative Session

52

MS SB 2311—Enacted; effective July 1, 2018[Amends Mississippi Code Sections 83-11-1, 83-11-7, 83-5-28, 83-11-101, and 71-3-77]

▪ The bill impacted notices of nonrenewal when a replacement policy form is issued by the same insurer or when an insured is transferred to a licensed affiliate of the insurer, termed “affiliate transfers.”

▪ “Affiliate transfer” is defined, in part, as “when an insurer transfers, at renewal or policy expiration, its personal or commercial lines insurance policies to an affiliated licensed insurer that is a member of the same insurance group or same holding company as the transferring insurer. The issuance of a replacement policy form . . . or the transfer of . . . policies to a licensed affiliate insurer . . . are considered a renewal and will not be treated as a cancellation or nonrenewal. . . .”

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Mississippi Legislative Activity2018 Legislative Session

53

MS SB 2311—Enacted; effective July 1, 2018[Amends Mississippi Code Sections 83-11-1, 83-11-7, 83-5-28, 83-11-101, and 71-3-77]

▪ Section 71-3-77 addresses workers compensation and generally requires 30-day prior written notice of nonrenewal or cancellation to the Mississippi Workers’ Compensation Commission (WCC) and the insured.

▪ SB 2311 amended Section 71-3-77 and eliminated the notice requirement “when a replacement policy form providing the same or substantially similar coverage is issued by the same insurer, or when a transfer of an insured to a licensed affiliate of the insurer providing the same or substantially similar coverage occurs.”

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Mississippi Legislative Activity2018 Legislative Session

54

MS SB 2311—Enacted; effective July 1, 2018[Amends Mississippi Code Sections 83-11-1, 83-11-7, 83-5-28, 83-11-101, and 71-3-77]

▪ SB 2311 included the following notice requirements:

▪ 30-day prior written notice of any terms or conditions less favorable to the policyholder by the same insurer or by a licensed affiliate insurer for replacement policy forms

▪ 45-day prior notice to MS DOI and MS WCC of the transfer of policies by transferring insurer (notice must include name of transferring insurer, and name and financial rating of insurer receiving transferred policies)

▪ 30-day prior written notice (prior to policy term expiration) by transferring insurer to policyholder (notice must include financial rating of insurer receiving transferred policies)

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Opioids and Workers Compensation

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▪ Prescription opioids are a class of drugs used to treat moderate to severe pain, particularly chronic, intractable pain

▪ Prescription opioids include oxycodone (OxyContin®), hydrocodone (Vicodin®), and morphine

▪ Opioids bind to and activate opioid receptors on cells in the brain and body

▪ Pain signals are blocked, and large amounts of dopamine are released

▪ Misuse of opioids can slow down breathing, which can lead to death

What Is a Prescription Opioid?

56

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▪ According to the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), in 2016:

▪ 11.5 million Americans misused prescription opioids

▪ 2.1 million reported an opioid disorder

▪ 116 died every day from an opioid-related overdose

▪ According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in 2016:

▪ 40% of opioid overdose deaths involved a prescription opioid

▪ The number of overdose deaths involving prescription opioids was five times higher than in 1999

▪ The US prescribing rate for opioids was 61 prescriptions per 100 persons

Background

57

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▪ According to NCCI’s data, injured workers who were prescribed at least one prescription in 2016 received three times as many opioid prescriptions as the overall US opioid prescribing rate

▪ Workers compensation is directly impacted because injured workers are often prescribed opioids for pain

Impact on Workers Compensation

58

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Two in five Rx claims received an opioid in Service Year (SY) 2016

Claims

CostsOne in four dollarsspent for prescription drugs in workerscompensation isfor opioids

Spend

The average cost of an opioid Rx claim is four times that of a nonopioid Rx claim

Source: NCCI’s Medical Data Call, Service Year 2016; states included are AK, AL, AR, AZ, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, NE, NH, NM, NV, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, UT, VA, VT , and WI

Opioids Are a Significant Share ofWC Prescription Drug (Rx) Costs

59

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Physicians interviewed by NCCI pointed to four key factors that led to the rise in opioid prescribing and consumption:

How Did We Get Here?

60

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State regulators interviewed by NCCI shared that tools in the fight against the opioid epidemic include:

State Regulators’ Perspective

61

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In 2018, a large majority of states considered prescription drug legislation or regulatory changes, including:

▪ Drug formularies

▪ Limitation on physician dispensing and repackaged drugs

▪ PDMPs

▪ Prescription drug fee schedules

Federal:

▪ New Initiative to Stop Opioid Abuse and Reduce Drug Supply and Demand

▪ CDC Guidelines provide recommendations for prescribing opioid pain medication

▪ Legislation—Substance Use-Disorder Prevention that Promotes Opioid Recovery and Treatment (SUPPORT) for Patients and Communities Act

Legislative and Regulatory Activity

62

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Claims professionals interviewed by NCCI said that there are four key elements that are critical for successfully managing claims involving opioids:

Claims Professionals’ Perspective

63

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Find It on ncci.com/Insights

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Residual Market: Countrywide and Mississippi

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▪ As of January 2018, NCCI provides Plan Administration services in the following states:

▪ AK, AL, AR, AZ, CT, DC, GA, IA, ID, IL, KS, MS, NH, NM, NV, OR, SC, SD, TN, VA, VT, and WV

▪ Other Plan Services: DE, IN, and NC

▪ As of January 2018, NCCI provides Pool Administration services in the following states:

▪ National Pool: AK, AL, AR, AZ, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, ID, IL, KS, NC, NH, NJ, NV, OR, SC, SD, TN, VA, VT, and WV

▪ New Mexico Pool

▪ Tennessee Reinsurance Mechanism

▪ Financial and Actuarial Services: MA and MI

NCCI’s Residual Market Services

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© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Barrett HathcockManager, Compensation Insurance Services

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Source: Compensation Insurance Services

69

Mississippi Total Residual Market PlanEstimated Premium Volume in $ Millions

19

16

0

5

10

15

20

25

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Policy Year

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7.3%

6.4%6.1%

5.3%

4.8%

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Policy Year

Source: Compensation Insurance Services

70

Mississippi Residual Market SharePlan Premium As a Percentage of Direct Written Premium

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Source: Compensation Insurance Services

71

Mississippi Total Residual Market PlanPolicy Counts

2,661 2,592

0

1000

2000

3000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Policy Year

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Source: Compensation Insurance Services

72

Mississippi Residual Market Number of Policies by Policy Size

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

0-5 5-10 10-25 25-50 50-up

Policy Size in $ Thousands

2015 2016 2017

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Source: Compensation Insurance Services

73

Mississippi Residual Market Total Written Premium in $ Millions by Policy Size

0

3

6

9

0-5 5-10 10-25 25-50 50-up

Policy Size in $ Thousands

2015 2016 2017

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Source: Compensation Insurance Services

74

Mississippi Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Net Operating ResultsEstimated Net Operating Gains and LossesAs of the Quarter Ending 6/30/2018

$2,138

$4,103

$1,086

($848)

-$2,000 -$1,000 $0 $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000

2014

2015

2016

2017

Operating Gains and Losses in $ Thousands

Po

licy

Year

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© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 75

▪ National

▪ Stable residual market share

▪ Manageable operating results

▪ Residual market premium declined slightly in 2017

▪ High levels of customer service satisfaction

▪ Mississippi

▪ Decrease in premium volume

▪ Decrease in residual market share

▪ Self-funded operating results

Please visit ncci.com for additional state and countrywide information.

Residual Market Summary

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Closing Remarks

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Supplemental Information

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Total Benefit Costs in Mississippi

42%

36%

38%

58%

64%

62%

Indemnity Medical

Regional states are AL, AR, LA, and TNBased on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017

78

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Mississippi Indemnity and Medical Loss Ratios

0.52

0.38

0.81

0.59

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Policy Year

Indemnity Medical

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017 at current benefit level and developed to ultimate

79

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Mississippi Claim FrequencyPer Million of On-Leveled Premium

30.8

18.7

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Policy Year

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017, adjusted to a common wage level

80

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Mississippi Average Indemnity Claim SeverityAverage Indemnity Claim Severity in $ Thousands

24.8

20.4

17.7

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Policy Year

Adjusted to Common Wage Level Actual

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017 for lost-time claims at current benefit level and developed to ultimate

81

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Mississippi Average Medical Claim SeverityAverage Medical Claim Severity in $ Thousands

27.4

31.6

19.6

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Policy Year

Adjusted to Common Wage Level Actual

Based on NCCI’s financial data through 12/31/2017 for lost-time claims at current benefit level and developed to ultimate

82

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Average Voluntary Pure Loss Costs Using Mississippi Payroll DistributionPure Loss Costs—All Classes

1.10

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

TX AR

WV IN UT

KS

TN OR

NV

DC

AZ

MS

SD NC

KY

AL

VA

NM NE

CO

MD

OK HI

NH

MO ID FL LA ME IA GA SC MT RI IL A

K

VT

CT

CW

State

Based on approved rates and loss costs in various jurisdictions from filings using data valued as of 12/31/2016

83

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Mississippi Average Claim FrequencyFrequency per 100,000 Workers—All Claims

2,774

3,020

2,597

2,205

3,564

2,962

3,076

789 1,985MS

AL

AR

LA

TN

Reg

CW

Lost-Time Medical Only

Based on NCCI’s Statistical Plan data

84

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20.4

MS AL AR LA TN

Average Indemnity Claim Severity in the RegionLost-Time Claim Severity in $ Thousands

Based on NCCI’s financial data

85

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31.6

MS AL AR LA TN

Average Medical Claim Severity in the RegionLost-Time Claim Severity in $ Thousands

Based on NCCI’s financial data

86

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Mississippi Distribution of Claims by Injury Type

75%

78%

72%

15%

15%

19%

10%

7%

9%

Medical Only Temporary Total Permanent Partial Fatal & Permanent Total

Regional states are AL, AR, LA, and TNBased on NCCI’s Statistical Plan data for jurisdiction/claim type combinations for which three or more cases exist

87

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Regional states are AL, AR, LA, and TNBased on NCCI’s Statistical Plan data for jurisdiction/claim type combinations for which three or more cases exist

Mississippi Indemnity Loss Distribution by Injury Type

33%

42%

49%

56%

51%

47%

5%

3%

6%

4%

4%

Temporary Total Permanent Partial Permanent Total Fatal

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Mississippi Medical Loss Distribution by Injury Type

30%

35%

47%

48%

45%

41%

8%

7%

13%

12%

12%

1%

1%

Temporary Total Permanent Partial Permanent Total Medical Only Fatal

Regional states are AL, AR, LA, and TNBased on NCCI’s Statistical Plan data for jurisdiction/claim type combinations for which three or more cases exist

89

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Glossary

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▪ Assigned Risk Adjustment Program (ARAP)—An assigned risk market program that surcharges residual market risks based on the magnitude of their experience rating modification.

▪ Calendar Year (CY)—Experience of earned premium and loss transactions occurring within the calendar year beginning January 1, irrespective of the contractual dates of the policies to which the transactions relate and the dates of the accidents.

▪ Calendar-Accident Year (AY)—The accumulation of loss data on all accidents with the date of occurrence falling within a given calendar year. The premium figure is the same as that used in calendar year experience.

▪ Claim Frequency—The number of claims per unit of exposure; for example, the number of claims per million dollars of premium or per 100 workers.

Glossary

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▪ Claim Severity—The average cost of a claim. Severity is calculated by dividing total losses by the total number of claims.

▪ Combined Ratio—The sum of the (1) loss ratio, (2) expense ratio, and (3) dividend ratio for a given time period.

▪ Detailed Claim Information (DCI)—An NCCI Call that collects detailed information on an individual workers compensation lost-time claim basis, such as type of injury, whether or not an attorney was involved, and the timing of the claim’s report to the carrier.

▪ Direct Written Premium (DWP)—The gross premium income adjusted for additional or return premiums, but excluding any reinsurance premiums.

Glossary

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▪ Indemnity Benefits—Payments by an insurance company to cover an injured worker’s time lost from work. These benefits are also referred to as “wage replacement” benefits.

▪ Loss Ratio—The ratio of losses to premium for a given time period.

▪ Lost-Time (LT) Claims—Claims resulting in indemnity benefits (and usually medical benefits) being paid to or on behalf of the injured worker for time lost from work.

▪ Medical-Only Claims—Claims resulting in only medical benefits being paid on behalf of an injured worker.

▪ Net Written Premium (NWP)—The gross premium income adjusted for additional or return premiums and including any additions for reinsurance assumed and any deductions for reinsurance ceded.

Glossary

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▪ Permanent Partial (PP)—A disability that is permanent but does not involve a total inability to work. The specific definition and associated workers compensation benefits are defined by statute and vary by jurisdiction.

▪ Policy Year (PY)—The year of the effective date of the policy. Policy year financial results summarize experience for all policies with effective dates in a given calendar year period.

▪ Schedule Rating—A debit and credit plan that recognizes variations in the hazard-causing features of an individual risk.

▪ Take-Out Credit Program—An assigned risk program that encourages carriers to write current residual market risks in the competitive voluntary marketplace.

▪ Temporary Total (TT)—A disability that totally disables a worker for a temporary period of time.

Glossary

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Appendix

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© Copyright 2018 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

▪ Financial Aggregate Calls

▪ Used for aggregate ratemaking

▪ Statistical Plan for Workers Compensation and Employers Liability Insurance (Statistical Plan)

▪ Used for class ratemaking

▪ Detailed Claim Information

▪ In-depth sample of lost-time claims

▪ Policy Data

▪ Policy declaration page information

NCCI’s Workers Compensation Resources

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▪ Collected Annually

▪ Policy and calendar-accident year basis

▪ Statewide and assigned risk data

▪ Premiums, Losses, and Claim Counts

▪ Evaluated as of December 31

▪ Purpose

▪ Basis for overall aggregate rate indication

▪ Research

Financial Aggregate Calls

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Policy Year Financial Aggregate Data

1/1/2016 12/31/20161/1/2015 1/1/2019 12/31/2019

Policy Expiration Date

Policy Effective Date

Policy Year2015

Policy Year2016

Policy Year2019

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Calendar-Accident Year Financial Aggregate Data

1/1/2017 12/31/20171/1/2016 1/1/2020 12/31/2020

Policy Expiration Date

Policy Effective Date

Calendar-Accident

Year2016

Calendar-Accident

Year2017

Calendar-Accident

Year2020

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▪ Experience by Policy Detail

▪ Exposure, premium, and experience rating modifications

▪ Individual claims by injury type

▪ Purposes

▪ Classification relativities

▪ Experience Rating Plan

▪ Research

Statistical Plan for Workers Compensationand Employers Liability Insurance(Statistical Plan) Data

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Valuation of Statistical Plan Data

PolicyEffective

18 Months

1stReport

Valuation

2ndReport

Valuation

3rdReport

Valuation

4thReport

Valuation

5thReport

Valuation

30 Months42 Months

54 Months66 Months

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