latin america. physical features chapter 9 section 1

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Page 1: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Latin AmericaLatin America

Page 2: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Physical FeaturesPhysical Features

Chapter 9Chapter 9

Section 1Section 1

Page 3: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Setting the SceneSetting the Scene

• Latin America is located in the Western Hemisphere south of the United States.

• What are some of the countries included in Latin America?

• What are the three smaller regions divided by geographic features that divide Latin America?

• Who arrived about 500 years ago in Latin America? What did they bring and from where did they come?

Page 4: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Latin America’s Major Landforms Latin America’s Major Landforms and Regionsand Regions

Mexico and Central America• Stretches for 2,500 miles from the U.S. to South

America.• Its distance is almost equal to that of the width of

the United States.• What landform dominates this region? Where do

they originate from?• Between the mountains lies Mexico’s Central

Plateau.• Define plateau.

Page 5: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Latin America’s Major Landforms Latin America’s Major Landforms and Regionsand Regions

• Where is Central America located?• Define isthmus.• What two large bodies of land does the isthmus

of Central America connect?• Like in Mexico narrow plains run along the

coasts. Between the coastal plains are the rugged, steep mountains.

• How many mountains are active volcanoes? What is beneficial about the ash?

Page 6: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Latin America’s Major Landforms Latin America’s Major Landforms and Regionsand Regions

The Caribbean• What are the two types of islands?• Define coral.South America• What is the most impressive landform in

South America?• Describe the Andes.• Where do the highlands cross?

Page 7: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

Latin America’s Major Landforms Latin America’s Major Landforms and Regionsand Regions

• Define pampas.

• What frames the Andes?

• What is the largest tropical rainforest in the WORLD?

• How much land does it cover?

Page 8: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

The Rivers of Latin AmericaThe Rivers of Latin America

• Latin America’s rivers and lakes are some of the longest and largest bodies of water in the world.

• The rivers serve as a mode of transportation, provide food, and energy.

Page 9: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

The Rivers of Latin AmericaThe Rivers of Latin America

Amazon: The Ocean River• It is the world’s second longest river,

flowing 4,00 miles from ____ acros____ into the _____ ______.

• Which river is longer?• Which river carries more water than any

other river in the world?• The Amazon contains about 20% of all the

fresh water on Earth.

Page 10: Latin America. Physical Features Chapter 9 Section 1

The Rivers of Latin AmericaThe Rivers of Latin America

• What does the Amazon power?• Define tributaries.

Other Rivers and Lakes• Which rivers create the Rio de la Plata System?• What countries are separated by the Rio de la

Plata system?• Lake Titicaca is the highest lake in the world on

which ships can travel. Where does is it located?