latest in health law…. sapraa june 2008. key pieces of legislation health charter & bb bee...
TRANSCRIPT
Latest in Health Law….
SAPRAA
June 2008
Key pieces of legislation
Health Charter & BB BEE
Medicines & Related Substance Act,
regulations & Code
Medical Schemes Act & regulations
Children’s Act
National Health Act
Health Professions Act & ethics
Pharmacy Act & ethics
THE MEDICINES ACT
(In Parliament June/July 2008)
The latest…• MTT Report…
• Amendments to the Act to include ‘all products’ (devices, complementary meds, cosmetic & food products which make medicinal claims etc)
• New Authority (structure & decision-making powers not clear)
• CEO & staff….
The latest…• Two-phases process of product
registration:– CERTIFICATION (Safety, quality, efficacy)– REGISTRATION
• Valid for 5 years
• Devices etc will be called up…
• Labelling, sampling of device on registration
• Bonusing
• Sampling
• Codes of Marketing Practice
The latest…
Why clear empowering provisions?
1. No future regulation is being challenged for being ultra vires the Act
2. Future Authorities know exactly what types of regulations, policy and guidelines will be / are required for effective regulation
3. Regulations will to be relevant, applicable and enforceable to the specific subject matter at hand
4. Prevents challenges on vagueness
NATIONAL HEALTH ACT
New Draft Chapter!!
(In Parliament: July onwards)
New draft chapter: price negotiations
• To all contexts (not only PMBs)
• “prices” mean tariffs, fees or any form of reimbursement for health services rendered, procedures performed and consumable and disposable items utilised by health establishments, health care providers or health workers.
Objectives…
• negotiate collectively on prices; and
• bargain individually on prices; and
• ensures transparency and fairness in the determination of prices.
The Facilitator…• Appointed after nominations – MoH + Assistant
Facilitators
• “Facilitate” negotiations & publish:– Info– Fair and transparent
• May be called in - bargaining– May request a part for info if requested – other –
collective bargaining
• Refer to Arbitrator if no agreement
The Process• RPL is published
• 60 days: MoH invites schemes, providers and hospitals to negotiate
• May … – “collectively” if associations, and – bargain “individually”
• May conduct it separately according to field of interest(?)
• MUST use RPL as reference
The Process• For PMBs:
– Negotiated prices become maximum– “Parties” may NOT change above maximum
(Reg 8? No more DSPs???)– IF ARBITRATOR - MUST ALSO CHARGE
THIS TO NON-MEDICAL SCHEME MEMBERS!!! (i.e. no private charges / private contractual agreement on expertise, quality, value)
• For non-PMBs – also use RPL!
Disputes & Liability, Exemptions
• Previous Tribunal & Inspectors (as in April-Draft) no longer in the Bill
• Now: arbitration
• Not liable for “in good faith” (rest of admin justice?)
• Medicines excluded (but devices???)
New RPL provision…
“(v) the processes of determination and publication by the Director-General of one or more reference price lists for services rendered, procedures performed, and consumable and disposable items utilised by categories of health establishments, health care providers or health workers in the private health sector which may be used-
(i) by a medical scheme as a reference to determine its own benefits; and
(ii) by health establishments, health care providers or health workers in the private health sector as a reference to determine their own fees, [deleted: but which are not mandatory;] and…
MEDICAL SCHEMES
(PMB Review now happening…)
The latest…• PMB Review (impact and input from
providers?):– Gaps?– Expansion– Affordability?
• Amendments – June 2008:– Risk Equalisation Fund (REF)– Trustee responsibilities– Low-income products– Basic benefits + supplementary benefits
• Where does National Health Insurance fit? (and the previous “plan” – May 2002 DoH)
