last topic - historical back ground of constitutional & administrative law in pakistan...

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Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973 Historical back ground of Administrative Laws in Pakistan The Administrative PAKISTAN OMBUDSMAN SCHEMES Wafaqi Mohtasib Federal Service Tribunal The Federal Ministerial Structure Acquiring Administrative Laws

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Page 1: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan

ConstitutionThe Constitution of 1956The Constitution of 1962The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973

Historical back ground of Administrative Laws in PakistanThe Administrative PAKISTAN OMBUDSMAN SCHEMES Wafaqi Mohtasib

Federal Service TribunalThe Federal Ministerial Structure Acquiring Administrative Laws

Page 2: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between Constitutional & Administrative Law

Constitutional law and administrative law both are concerned with functions of government, both are a part of public law in the modern state and the sources of the both are the same – THE PUBLIC

Page 3: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

The administrative law is an addition of the constitutional law

Page 4: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

To the early English writers on administrative law there was no difference between administrative law and constitutional law

Page 5: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Keith observed: “It is logically impossible to distinguish administrative from constitutional law and all attempts to do so are artificial”

Page 6: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Infact the distinction between the two is one of degree, convenience and custom rather than that of logic and principle

Page 7: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

The structure of the legislature and executive comes within the purview of the constitutional law but there functioning comes within the specialty of administrative law

Page 8: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional law deals with fundamentals while Administrative law deals with details

Page 9: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law deals with the rights and Administrative Law lays emphasis on public need

Page 10: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

A student of administrative law is not concerned with how a minister is appointed but only with how a minister discharges his functions in relation to an individual or a group

Page 11: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Professor Jennings’ formulation also leaves many aspects of administrative law untouched, especially the control mechanism

Page 12: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

The correct position seems to be that if one draws two circles of administrative law and a constitutional law, a certain place they may overlap and this area may be termed as ‘watershed’ in administrative law

Page 13: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..In Pakistan the source of constitutional law is the Parliament while the source of administrative law may be statutes, statutory instruments, precedents and custom

Page 14: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It is the supreme and

highest law of the country. No law can be regarded above the law of constitution of Pakistan

Administrative Law• It is not the supreme law of

the country rather it is subordinate to the constitutional law

Page 15: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• The constructional law is

always regarded as the class. It is the main law

Administrative Law• Administrative law is the

species of Constitution law.

Page 16: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• This law mainly deals with

various organs of a state.

Administrative Law• It deals with the organs of

the state as movement.

Page 17: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It mainly deals with the

structure of the state.

Administrative Law• It mainly deals with the

various functions of the state.

Page 18: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It touches all the branches

of law and gives guidelines with regard to the general principal relating to organization and powers of organs of the state, and their relations between citizens and towards the state.

Administrative Law• It doesn't deal with all

branches of law, rather it details with the powers and functions of administrative authorities.

Page 19: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It also gives guidelines

about the intentional relations.

Administrative Law• It does not deal with the

international law. It deals exclusively with the powers and functions of administrative authorities.

Page 20: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It deals with the general

principal of state pertaining to all branches.

Administrative Law• It deals with the powers and

functions of administrative authorities, including services, public departments, local authorities and other statutory bodies exercising administrative powers, quasi judicial powers, etc.

Page 21: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It distinguish the

constitutional status of Ministers and public servants.

Administrative Law• It is concerned with the

organization of the services or the working of the various government departments.

Page 22: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• It imposes certain negative

duties on administrators, if they are found violating the fundamental rights of the citizens and etc. It also imposes certain positive duties on administrators, viz, implementation of social welfare schemes.

Administrative Law• The administrators have to

follow constitutional law first and next the administrative law.

Page 23: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Differences between …..

Constitutional Law• The constitutional laws have

complete control on the administrative law and administrators of the country

Administrative Law• The administrators should

perform their functions with highest obedience to constitutional law. Administrative law is just a subordinate to constitutional law.

Page 24: Last Topic - Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan Constitution The Constitution of 1956 The Constitution of 1962 The

Next Topic - Fundamental Constitutional and administrative Concepts

Sources of Governmental Power Parliamentary Legislation Delegated Legislation