lampre - user needs and communication approach to landslide hazards

SPACE4YOU Conference, Bari, 27-28 February 2014

USER NEEDS AND COMMUNICATION APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE HAZARDS:

THE CASE OF THE LAMPRE PROJECT

Bari, 27-28 February 2014

SPACE4YOU CONFERENCE

UMBERTO PERNICE

SPACE4YOU Conference, Bari, 27-28 February 2014 2

www.lampre-project.eu

LAndslide Modelling and tools for vulnerability assessment Preparedness and REcovery management

[email protected]


PROJECT IN A NUTSHELL

FP7-SPACE-2012 Collaborative Project to support Emergency Response Management

Started 1st March 2013

Duration 24 months

Effort > 284 persons-month

Total costs 2.5 million €

Coordinated by CNR

10 partners in 6 countries

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uria

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4


PARTNERSHIPResearch Organizations

End-users Enterprises SMEs


OBJECTIVES

Improve Civil Protection Authorities response capacity for landslide preparedness/mitigation & recovery/reconstruction through downstream service and products.

Advance the ability to detect & map landslides, assess & forecast the impact of landslides on vulnerable elements (built-up areas and transportation networks), and to model landscape changes induced or affected by slope failures.

Improve the use of satellite imagery to prepare event landslide maps exploiting the ESA sentinel satellites.

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Advance the understanding of vulnerability to landslides.


ADDRESSING PRE & POST CRISIS


PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

Event landslide inventory maps, exploiting EO imagery

1 km0N

[0.00 - 0.20](0.20 - 0.45](0.45 - 0.55]

(0.80 - 1.00](0.55 - 0.80]

2km0

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SW tools for susceptibility modelling, at different scales

Multi-temporal landslide inventory maps, combining events and seasonal inventories



SW tools for modelling the vulnerability to landslides of transportation networks

Finite Element Modelling to determine the vulnerability to landslides of transportation networks (DInSAR & FEM)

SW tools for modelling the (statistics) distribution of landslide size (area, volume)



Education & information materials:• Educating at different levels and training operational

users on how to adopt LAMPRE service and products and which benefits can be achieved.

Guidelines & Standards for the production & validation of:

• landslide inventory maps

• landslide susceptibility maps


EIGHT TEST SITES

Pogliaschina, Liguria (IT)

El Portalet, Pyrenees (ES)Osa, Costa Rica


PRODUCTS & TEST SITES

Mallorca

Portalet

Liguria

Umbria Sicily Taiw

anCost

a Rica

Event mapping ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

Multi-temporal map. ✔Susceptibility model. ✔ ✔ ✔Vulnerability model. ✔Stat. landslide size ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔FEM modelling ✔

Pogliaschina, Liguria (IT)

El Portalet, Pyrenees (ES)

Osa, Costa Rica


SERVICE/PRODUCTS REQUIREMENTS

Overall Downstream Service Requirements

Products Requirements

Evolution via integration with other projects/services

• State-of-the-Art analysis of EU Directives and Projects

• Survey to potential users and stakeholders

• Assessment of functional and operational links with existing Copernicus services

Soil Thematic Strategy


OVERALL SERVICE REQUIREMENTS

13




SR-1 Testing and combining new investigation methods and monitoring techniques in remote-sensing for mapping different landslide sites and different spatial and temporal scales

SR-2 Assessing the impact on infrastructures, improve the prediction of damage and carry out a proper risk assessment

SR-3 Harmonization of landslides inventories to serve as database for research into causes, susceptibly and risk zoning, and potential remedial action

SR-4 Data accuracy for each products delivered

SR-5 Promote interaction between service providers and product recipients, before & after the processing in order to improve the exploitation

SR-6 Compliance with INSPIRE Directive and guidelines about: metadata, discovery services, data specs. on Natural Risk zone and Geology

Source


NATIONAL OPERATING LEVEL

COUNTRY ORGANIZATION

SPAIN National Civil Protection and Emergency Department

SPAIN Geological Survey of Spain

ITALY National Civil Protection Department

ITALY EURAC - European Academy of Bozen/Bolzano

ISRAEL Geological Survey of Israel, Israel

GUATEMALA Geociencias, Riesgo y Recursos Naturales S.A.

COSTA RICA Instituto Costarricense Electricidad

ITALY ISPRA - Institute for Environmental Protection and Research

SWITZERLAND FOEN – Federal Office for the Environment

LOCAL/REGIONAL OPERATING LEVEL

COUNTRY ORGANIZATION

ITALY Environmental Department of Liguria Region, Italy

SPAIN Consell de Mallorca

ITALY Civil Protection of Umbria Region, Italy

ITALY Civil Protection of Sicilia Region, Italy

TargetOperational Users considering:

• Operating level• Expertise• Proximity to test

sites

TARGET INVOLVED

Survey


Set of potential products and services

1 Event landslide inventory maps exploiting EO imagery

2 Standard for landslide inventory maps and quality assessment

3Prototype SW for the determination of landslide statistics from event inventory maps

4 Maps: 3-D surface displacement of landslides5 Models and maps: Landslide susceptibility

6 Standards for landslide susceptibility modelling and terrain zonations

7 Prototype SW: Regional landslide susceptibility modelling

8Methods for different sized events and their impact on different type of road networks and built-up areas

PRODUCTS OBSERVEDTecnical requirements

Qualitative requirements


EVENT LIM USING EO IMAGERY

1 Format:- vector: shp- raster: geotif or geojpg or ASCII

2 Scales: Min: 1:5,000 Max: 1:10,000 or 1:25,000

3 Provided by w*s services

4 Be metadata INSPIRE compliant

5 Include info on methods used for their production

6 Include info on methods for their application in different types of landslides, climate characteristics, geomorphological and weather conditions

7 Include info on the input data used for the production

8 Include info on satellite data characteristics (sensor, resolution, acquisition time, line of sight)

9 Include info on the expected product delivery time

10 Include info on costs (from image acquisition to service provision)

11 Include info on the quality assessment of the map

12 Be database INSPIRE compliant

Technical requirements

Qualitative requirements


TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

17

PRODUCTS Scale, format, services

Method,detail input data

Delievery, time

Cost Quality assess.

Inspire Free, user friendly

Compatibility

1 Event LIM XXX XX X X X X

2 Standard for landslide inventory maps and quality assessment

XX

X X

3 SW for determination of landslide statistics from event inventory maps

XX Linux, MAC OS, Windows

4 Maps: 3-D surface displacement of landslides

XX XX X X X X

5 Models and maps: Landslide susceptibility

XXX XX X X

6 Standards for landslide susceptibility modelling and terrain zonations

7 Prototype SW: Regional landslide susceptibility modelling

XX Linux, MAC OS, Windows

8 Methods for different sized events and impact on road networks and built-up areas

X

Moreover: Quantify the degree of uncertainty of a map


EXPECTED IMPACTS

Enhance the operational capacities of Copernicus services, chiefly Emergency Response Management and Land Monitoring.

Foster the effective use of satellite imagery which impact the ESA sentinel satellites and their exploitation for Copernicus services.

Contribute to users’ up-take of flexible geo-processing products.


COMMUNICATION WITH USERS

LAMPRE’s main beneficiaries:

• Operational Users

• Scientific Community

• Business

• Citizens

Landslide hazard assessment and risk reduction requires synergic linkages between all users involved and/or affected by landslide events.


USERS AND NEEDS

Guidelines, Standards and Procedures for the production & validation of LIM and landslide susceptibility maps

Civil Protection Authorities

Similar to CPAs, but focus on managing expectations of probabilities of landslides intersecting different types of transportation networks.

Organizations managing transportation networks

Similar to CPAs, but focus on mapping and assessing landslide probability, and impact on blocked roads and rivers, including contribution of landslides to sediment changes in the system.

Environmental, agricultural and forestry agencies

Policy and decision-makers

Operational Users


USERS AND NEEDS

Products and tools integrating multiple types of data, information and technologies for landslide susceptibility and vulnerability modelling.

Geo-Spatial and ICT companies

Landslide hazard evaluation and risk reduction in the areas they are operate.

Other businesses

(i.e. Insurance)

Awareness on the basics of landslides events (where, when and to what extent the ground may become unstable) and procedures to follow if a landslide occurs.

Scientific knowledge advancements on landslide phenomena (susceptibility maps; landslide inventories; long-term monitoring of areas at higher risk; post-event motion and damage assessment; landslide vulnerability assessment and modelling; forecasting and early warning):

Citizens

Scientific Users

Business users


APPROACH TO COMMUNICATION

Communication has to shift from technology to cost-benefit advantages of using LAMPRE service and products:

• Better understanding of the propensity of territories to generate landslides, considering different triggers

• Improved response capacity to assess landslide hazard and mitigate risk

Cost reductions and efficiency gains in risk preparedness, mitigation, recovery and reconstruction activities

Reduced loss of life caused by natural hazards

Easy integration into users operational workflow

Operational Users


APPROACH TO COMMUNICATION

Facts on specific measures and incentives for the adoption of LAMPRE (or broadly Copernicus) services

Best practices of cooperation and integration between Copernicus services

Pre-commercial procurements and funding programs to facilitate cooperation between actors

Collaborative business models to facilitate market entry for new collaborative services and new business applications

Citizens observatories crowdsourcing voluntary geographic information and cloud-computing hubs exploiting open data and applications

Operational Users

Scientific Users

Business users

Citizens


DISSEMINATION STRATEGY

Awareness & Education

Dissemination levels

Method/Channels

Commitment & Uptake

Understanding & Knowledge

-Brochures and leaflets

-Newsletters/social/video

-FAQ and website activities

-Presentations

-Website activities (video)

-Forum on website

-Publications (papers, posters and presentations)

-Deliverables

Users

All categories

- Operational users

- Business

All categories

Exploitation


DISSEMINATION STRATEGY

9.1 Web-site based activities

Four Dissemination Tasks

9.2 – Scientific publications and participation in conferences

9.3 - Dissemination activities for the Stakeholders and Users Group (SUG)

9.4 – Public outreach and education


STAKEHOLDERS AND USERS GROUP

Decision-makers

National public authorities

National Civil Protection and Emergency Department, Spain. Soil and Water Conservation Bureau, Council of Agriculture, Taiwan. British Geological Survey.Geological Survey of GermanyGeological Survey of Israel.

Local and regional authorities

Civil Protection Department, Liguria Region, Italy. Department for Roads and Highways, Mallorca Regional Council, Spain.

International Panels GEO (Group on Earth Observations).

Technical experts/scientific community

Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Atómicas, Nucleares y Moleculares, Universidad de Costa Rica.Italian Space Agency. Geociencias, Riesgo y Recursos Naturales, Guatemala. EURAC, Institute for Applied Remote Sensing.


PURPOSE TO INVOLVE SUG

• Assess user needs

• Advise on service & products requirements during their development

• Assess procedures, criteria, applicability of landslide inventory maps, susceptibility models

• Evaluate economic and technologic sustainability of the downstream service

• Contribute to deciding on appropriate take-up

• Disseminate project results

Purposes

• Two intermediate Exploitation workshops

• Final conference on LAMPRE cross-border cooperation with Copernicus projects involving ESA, SUG members, NEREUS, GEO members etc.

Involvement


OUTREACH AND EDUCATION

General public interested in acquiring general knowledge about landslide events

High-school and university students interested in acquiring a deeper understanding of landslide phenomena.

Dedicated LAMPRE web pages to basic information available on landslides and FAQ

Brochures using non-scientific language on specific themes (e.g., “what is a landslide event”, “remote sensing of landslides”, “how landslide event inventory maps are prepared”);

Master-classes on landslides.

Outcomes

Scientific Users

Citizens


COOPERATION POSSIBILITIES

LAMPRE increases the operational capacity of GMES services to cope with landslides caused by different triggers.

Floods, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and landslides can occur simultaneously, or one or more of these hazards can trigger one or more.

LAMPRE products and services can be used by other Copernicus projects dealing with diverse natural hazards.

Thematic or regional clusters to cooperate on downstream services for Emergency Response Management and Land Management.


QUESTIONS ?

Thank you

lampre - user needs and communication approach to landslide hazards

Environment

landslide modelling

lampre project bari

event landslide maps

landslide hazards

susceptibility modelling

italy spain consell

environmental protection

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