kyrgyzstan
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![Page 1: Kyrgyzstan](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081413/54962f7db4795900508b46b1/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Kyrgyzstan
Kaitlyn Distler
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Ch. 1: Basic Information
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Landlock between China Kazakstan Tajinstan and Uzbekistan
Geographical coordinates: 41 00 N 75 00 E
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Climate varies from dry to polar climates as well as subtropic regions
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Freshwater is an important issue in kyrgyzstan
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US has a very important air force base located in Kyrgyzstan
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Ch. 2: Population
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Total population of 5,431,747
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Life expectancy at birth is 65.73 years
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Children age 9- 14 years make up 29.7% of the population
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64% of the population live in rural areas
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64.5% of the population is 15- 64
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Ch. 3: MigrationQuickTime™ and a
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Net migration rate of -2.73 migrants per 1000 people
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People are migrating to urban cities and taking jobs and homes of emigrants who moved out of the country
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Ethnic clash between Kyrgz and Uzbeks sparked because of Uzbek migration into Kyrgyzstan
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Ethnic conflict causing more Uzbeks to flee the country in fear of life
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Northern mountain region draws population because of agriculture fishery and tourism
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Ch. 4: Folk and Popular Culture
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Kyrgyzstan is known as a nomadic country who move with their cattle
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Portable houses called Yurts found scattered in pastures
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Mostly meat diet- men are considered main cooks
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Traditional clothing includes Chintz
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Traditional hats called Kalpak
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Ch. 5: LanguageQuickTime™ and a
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The main language spoken in Kyrgyzstan is Kyrgyz
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Northern and southern dialect
After soviet union collapsed Kyrgyz changed to Latin Alphabet to show independence
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Nomadic lifestyle helped spread language
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To preserve language many books are being translated into kyrgyz
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Ch. 6: Religion
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Over 75% of the population are Muslim
Muslims read from the Koran
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Muslims follow the word of Muhammad, a prophet
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20% of the population is Russian Orthodox
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Russian orthodox read from the Bible
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Russian orthodox is the largest denomination of the Eastern Orthodox
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Ch. 7: Ethnic Groups
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Kyrgyz is the largest ethnic group in Kyrgyzstan
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Uzbek is the second largest ethnic group
VS.
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Ethnic Clash
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Kyrgyzs and Uzbeks have been at war with eachother leaving Uzbeks fleeing and scared for their lives
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Children in Kyrgyzstan are generally taught in Kyrgyz ethnic schools very few Uzbek schools exist
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Poverty stricken Kyrgyz area causes tension between them and the prosperous Uzbeks
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Ch. 8: Political Geography
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Kyrgyzstan consists of seven provinces and one city
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In 2010 president of Kyrgyz was ousted out of office
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Kyrgyzstan consists of an executive legislative and judicial branch, based off French and Russian
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There was a recent vote to convert to a parliamentary system
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Kyrgyzstan extremist are taking advantage of the weak government
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President forced out of office just adds to turmoil
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Ch. 9: Development
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Kyrgyzstan has an HDI of 0.598
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Agriculture makes up about 70% of working class
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92% primary school attendance rate
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Gender inequality index is .05%
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About 70% of Kyrgyzstan's resources is produced within the country
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Ch. 10: Agriculture
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The majority of farming is subsidence farming
Over 55% of the population participates in agriculture to make money
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62% of the country is rural
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One of the main crops is cotton
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One of the main uses of the land is livestock
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Ch. 11: Industry
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High growth rate in 1998 occurred due to gold production
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Industrial output dropped over 23% in 1992
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Over 75% of the country’s industrial output is mechanical and electrical engineering
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Agriculture and home made goods are still a major part of Kyrgyzstan’s economy
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Ch. 12: Services
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Service sector is second largest sector in Kyrgyzstan next to agriculture
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After the Soviet Union dissolved service sector blossomed
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Kyrgyzstan mainly has dispersed settlements
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Cities are spread across mountains and valleys
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