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cÖeÜCommission Proceedings (1913). And in the Calcutta Commission, Calcutta University Commission (1919). Sadra Commission Report is an extensive evidence on education of Bengal people, especially Muslim education. He gave evidences to the Simon Commission, and to other parliamentary commissions set up by Bengal government in 1937. Huge number of committees have been enriched with his ideas and thoughts. He is a kind of man with diverse interests. He was rich, very rich in western ideas, thoughts and philosophy. And at the same time rather equally influenced by Muslim thoughts and ideas and ideology. And he was extremely secular in his writings and setting even his organisation- Ahsania Mission. The word mission essentially refers to Christian mission, lately Hindu Brahmin Majlish. But Muslims, Musalmans set up Anjumans, not mission. But he set up mission.One argument I used it in my thesis, he gave evidence in Bengal Land Revenue Commission set up by AK Fazlul Huq ministry. How our peasantry suffers under the given system. He said, it is impossible to give any security, any comfort to the peasantry who is the backbone of the total economy under the given situation. The landlord classes, there are various classes, Jaminder, Talukder, Howlader, Jotder, Pattanider-all the 'ders' are upon the peasants. How can you expect the peasantry become secured and progress more under the subjugation and exploitation of so many tiers. He urged the government to eliminate all the tiers, even the Jaminderi system to liberate, to emancipate the peasant. In the Calcutta Central Commission, he said, it will be so dangerous to keep the majority section of the country, Muslim community, insecure subjugated. He said that through emancipation to give all people equal opportunities the country will prosper, the government will remain more secure. The government in those days was very much in search of security in the face of revolutionary, Swadeshi and Congress

America, Britain, Europe, Japan. And these are all great foundations supporting researches, the cause of knowledge. And these foundations are I think the real backbone of the progress, of the development. But in our country we are yet to think seriously about supporting researches, supporting endeavors in arts and sciences. When we see the national budget they announce proudly the highest allocation made to education. But if you examine it, you find allocation for researches, for arts and scientific researches virtually nil. There is no head like that. We understand the government is concerned with food and fuel, security. They have no time to give attention, allocation for scientific researches. We'll have to do it ourselves. We must help the government by undertaking these researches by ourselves. The big projects that we have implemented or are undertaking so far are large supported by our entrepreneurs. And in the future, we are being assured they will be coming forth to help if we can develop good projects.Now, I come to Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah (RA). In my research, I first came across with his men in the Nathan

Honourable chief guest Professor Zillur Rahman Sidiqui, honourable fellows and members, council members, Dhaka Ahsania Mission chief Kazi Rafiqul Alam, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen--it is indeed a great moment for the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh to sign a deed of this proportion. Our stature has been enhanced undoubtedly as Professor Siddiqui has said this is in fact a union between two great organisations to work together. And in fact, Asiatic Society has been dreaming to have a financial strength to move and act independently of external support and control. As we know if we are dependent on external aid for activities, activities do get hindered in many ways. But if we are self-supported, if we can plan ourselves, implement ourselves, design that strategy ourselves, we can work speedier, better with greater quality. So to this end we had been in fact working for last two decades. And we have so far established 22 trust funds. These trust funds have a total asset of about one crore 50 lakhs. But besides the trust funds established by individuals and families and institutions, we have our own trust fund. Asiatic Society is setting up its own trust funds. So far, we have set up three trust funds-Banglapedia Trust Fund, Cultural Survey Trust Fund, the trust fund for cultural study and Flora-Fauna Trust Fund. And very soon we are going to set up another trust fund-Dhaka Studies Trust Fund. The shares and assets, fixed assets of these trust funds amount to about 15 crore. And we do expect, we must enhance it to at least 60 crore in next five years. This is the common strategy for all learned bodies.You know how hundreds and thousands of foundations are operating in

Multi-discipline research on thelife and works of Khanbahadur

Ahsanullah importantProfessor Dr. Sirajul Islam

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cÖeÜmovement. So, he said that it only emancipation of people who can give security to the country. So, these ideas are extremely valuable and we are very proud that ideas of all these commissions got from him and they commented on his ideas. Kazi Rafiqul Alam, he is my old friend. We had been one day discussing about his ideas and thoughts and everything. And he then floated the idea of setting up a trust in memory of Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah (RA). Then I said you do it quickly and do it at the Asiatic Society. And he agreed and he did it. He means what he said. He is a different NGO leader thoroughly deveted after Khan Bahadur. Khan Bahadur's ideas he holds, Khan Bahadur's determination, he holds, Khan Bahadur's sincerity, he holds, Khan Bahadur's outlook to human rights, he holds. I know him from very old time when he was at the University Grants Commission, we came together there. So, this trust is great, it is the biggest trust ever set up so far by an institution other than Asiatic Society itself. How I would love to take opportunity of this learned, very learned audience I can identify most of them. We talk a lot. Our habit of talking was there from olden times. But I think at this present time people talk more than before. They talk and talk. They hold talk show. They don't hold activities' show. They don't say let us get together and do something. They don't say this. They saylet other people do it and they should do this way. If you are so much sure that you will do things this way and you will be happier than ever before then why you can't? You expect others to do it. It is very funny. We the people are the real force. We make the government, we make the decision, we make the nation and for its future it is we who take the decision. Who else can do it? Can government really save us? The government is a very tiny portion of the total people and in many respects helpless. If the people come together in their respective arenas, changes come. In Asiatic Society we

have made an arena. Here scholars will come with their researches. We consider them for publication and we take them to the world arena. We have our online website and everything we have and all our publications go into the world audience, at once. And you will be happy to know Banglapedia is in the online and is now used by millions of people around the world. We are really astonished to see and every month we get the data. And our other publications, our journals go in the online. Before on our journal we used to get feedback very seldom. But now every day we receive letters from America, from Europe, from Britain, from everywhere that, give us the permission to print it and about the author, who is the author. So, now we have decided that authors' bio-data should be published along with their work. So, we are now international in the practising of knowledge, in the cause of advancement of knowledge, we are very much international. We have international members. We have about 200, more than 200 members international and our journal is being contributed. International agencies subscribe and international scholars contribute to our journals and come here with our affiliation. These acts, activities we have developed in the last two, three decades. It is our scheme to come into the world focus. We are partly successful and in the future I am very sure we will be largely successful. It is already a scholarly organisation, one of the biggest scholarly organisation in the region. And in the future it will be one of the biggest learned scholarly body in the world. Of course, we must dream. It is a very much realistic dream. Why should I hesitate to think like that? Funding is no the problem, problem is of ideas, courage, initiative. Our scholars should come forward with their own ideas, with their schemes. Let them tell the Asiatic Society will arrange money for it. We do arrange your works. So far, no scholar has been denied. I am very happy that you have come to

encourage us in launching this noble trust and I have the deepest respect for Khan Bahadur from long time ago. We have another Khan Bahadur--Khan Bahadur Abdul Hakim. Khan Bahadur Abdul Hakim was a junior friend to Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah (RA). But they used to hold the same view. And Khan Bahadur Abdul Hakim told me why do you depend on government support? Government used to give us then ten thousand taka per year. You raise money from the people. People want it. Then he asked me to start the trust fund system. And he-Khan Bahadur Abdul Hakim himself funded the first trust. The Finas Foundation-- it is not Khan Bahadur Abdul Hakim Foundation, it is Finas Foundation. Finas, every word of Finas-FINAS represents the initial word of his mamas uncle. He had five mamas and his mamas gave him education. He told me that without his mamas he would have been a street boy and with the support of his mamas, he became so much a big man. He was a Tricose Scholar from Cambridge- Cambridge Tricose. He started and the second one was started by another very noble man and now father of our general secretary Professor Mahfuza Khanam-- Mr M. R. Khan, very noble man. In fact, he gave us two trusts. His family gave us three trusts actually. Professor Mahfuza Khanam also had a trust. Since they asked other people to work this way by himself setting that, by himself sacrificed. He is not coming forward just only of talking you do it. He said I have done it and you also join it.So, on behalf of Asiatic Society, I invite all of you to give a little bit of thought for our welfare, for our fund raising drive and for our security. Sometimes, we fall in danger, we are very much dare devil, sometimes we bring controversy. But controversy, we shall overcome. Because, we are in the right path. I thank you very much indeed.Asiatic Society President Prof Dr Sirajul Islam delivered presidential speech at the inaugural function of Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah Trust Fund on 22 January, 2009. Here is the recorded speech.

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