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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
(Special Original Jurisdiction)
W.P.No. / 2017
K.S.Ravichandran Member of Legislative Assembly, Egmore Constituency, Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly, Fort St. George Chennai – 600 009 .. Petitioner
-Vs- 1. The Speaker, Tamilnadu Legislative Assembly, Fort St. George, Chennai – 600 009. 2. The Secretary, Tamilnadu Legislative Assembly, Fort St. George, Chennai – 600 009 3. Privileges Committee, rep. By its Chairman, Tamilnadu Legislative Assembly, Fort St. George, Chennai – 600 009 4. Mr. V Jayaraman, Chairman, Privileges Committee, Tamilnadu Legislative Assembly, Fort St. George, Chennai – 600 009 .. Respondents
AFFIDAVIT FILED BY THE PETITIONER
I, K.S.Ravichandran son of P.K.Sanganathan, Indian, aged
about 45 years, residing at New No. 13/1, Old No.21/1, Subba
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Naidu Street, Choolai, Chennai – 600 112 do hereby sincerely state
on Oath as follows:
1. I am the Petitioner in this writ Petition; I am a Member of
Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly belonging to Dravida Munnetra
Kazhagam, elected from Egmore Assembly Constituency and as
such I am well acquainted with the facts of this case.
2. I submit that consistent with actions taken by several
other states, Tamil Nadu on 8th May 2013 announced a ban on
manufacture and sale of Gutka and Paan masala.
3. I submit that manufacture, storage, sale and distribution
of Gutka in the State of Tamil Nadu was first prohibited in 2013 and
has been extended each year. I further submit that Regulation 2.3.4
of the Food Safety and Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions on
Sales) Regulations, 2011 already prohibits addition of tobacco and
nicotine as ingredients in any food products.
4. I submit that manufacture, storage, sale and distribution
of Gutka in the state of Tamil Nadu was most recently prohibited by
the Commissioner of Food Safety for a period of one year,vide
notification, with effect from 23rd March, 2017 under Section
30(2)(a) of the Food Safety and Standards Act.
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5. I submit that even after these extensive Central and
State Regulations prohibiting manufacture and sale of Gutka, the
sale of Gutka continued with impunity because of rampant
corruption involving Cabinet Ministers and top police officials in the
State.
6. I submit that rampant corruption was revealed when
Income Tax raids were carried out on 8th July, 2016 at the godown,
offices, and residences of Gutka and Paan Masala Manufacturer Mr.
Madhava Rao of the MDM brand. I further submit that it is alleged
that Mr. Madhava Rao had evaded tax to the tune of Rs. 250 Crore.
7. I submit that during one of these raids, a diary containing
the names, amounts of bribe paid and other details were found to
be in the possession of Mr. Madhava Rao and seized. I further
submit that according to reports in various news dailies, it has been
alleged that Rs. 40 Crores was paid to the Health Minister and
various officials to facilitate the sale of Gutka and Paan masala in
Chennai.
8. I submit that according to reports in various news dailies,
amounts ranging from Rs 5 lakhs to Rs 60 lakhs were allegedly paid
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as bribe to senior police officials which included the then Police
Commissioner of Chennai, the then Joint Commissioner of Police,
Chennai and the Assistant Commissioner of Police, Chennai. It is
further submitted that according to these reports, bribes were also
paid to several officials from Health and Food Safety Departments
and local councilors.
9. I submit that according to reports in various news dailies,
there were approximately 30,000 Gutka traders in Chennai before
the ban. Post banning of Gutka in 2013, there has been a seizure of
119 tonnes of Gutka. However, despite the ban, Gutka is being sold
openly and is readily available in the state.
10. I submit that in light of the above circumstances, the
Union Ministry of Home Affairs called for a report on the Gutka scam
from the Government of Tamil Nadu. The scam was probed by the
Department of Vigilance and Anti-Corruption, falling under the aegis
of the Director General of Police, at the relevant time being Mr.
Rajendran, who was also later implicated in the scam.
11. I submit that as a legislator and a concerned citizen, it is
my responsibility to hold the Government accountable for their role
in the Gutka scam.
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12. I submit that the Leader of the Opposition requested the
indulgence of Respondent No.1 on two occasions i.e. on 28th June
2017 and 3rd July 2017, however Respondent No.1 denied
permission to raise the issue on both these occasions.
13. I submit that on 8th July 2017, during the debate on
Appropriation Bill, Respondent No. 1 finally allowed the Leader of
the Opposition to raise the issue in the House. I further submit that,
in the course of his speech on 19th July 2017, to highlight the
flagrant violation of the ban on Gutka and to substantiate our
allegations made in his earlier speech on 8th July, 2017, the Leader
of the Opposition and other DMK members of the Assembly
exhibited packets of Gutka as evidence that it was still easily
available in the market despite the State Government having
banned it about four years ago. The abovesaid act was done with a
view to draw attention to the fact that a banned substance is being
sold and distributed openly. The act of displaying the Gutka packets
was, therefore, in public interest and good faith to highlight the
larger issue involved. The exhibition of Gutka packets had close
nexus and proximity with the issue which was being raised in the
House.
14. I submit that the 1st respondent then proceeded to
unilaterally refer the matter to the Privileges Committee of the
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House on 19.07.2017 against me and other legislators of the
Opposition Party (DMK), without giving the Petitioner an opportunity
to address the House on the allegation of breach of privilege.
15. I submit that the Respondent No. 3 Privileges Committee
took no action on this issue for almost 40 days until 19 Members of
T.T.V. Dinakaran Group expressed their lack of confidence in the
present Chief Minister on 22nd August 2017 and having regard to
the fact that Government has lost its majority on that day, the
Principal Opposition Party submitted a letter to the Governor
requesting him to direct a Floor Test.
16. I submit that, pursuant to the 1st respondent’s referral,
the 3rd Respondent Privileges Committee met on 28th August 2017
and issued show cause notice on me and 20 other legislators. Even
the said show cause notice does not set out how the matter referred
to pertains to privileges of the House and fails to disclose the basis
on which the Privileges Committee has assumed jurisdiction.
17. I submit that the timing for issuance of such show cause
notice is not innocuous or coincidental, and the sole motive for
taking action appears to be to prevent the Petitioner from exercising
his legal and constitutional right to vote at the Floor Test that is
likely to be conducted in the Legislative Assembly. I submit that the
malafides is writ large as preventing the petitioner and other
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legislators belonging to the principal opposition party (to whom
notices have been issued by the 3rdRespondent Privileges
Committee) would assist the existing minority Government in
seeking to prove a majority in a floor test.
18. I am advised to submit that when proceedings initiated
by the Hon’ble Speaker are without jurisdiction, tainted with gross
illegality, involve violation of principles of natural justice or
fundamental rights, this Hon’ble Court has jurisdiction to inquire
into the same and exercise its powers of judicial review.
19. I am advised to submit that in Raja Ram Pal v. Hon'ble
Speaker, Lok Sabha, (2007) 3 SCC 184 (para 431) the Hon’ble
Supreme Court has held that an action under Article 194 of the
Constitution of India is amenable to judicial review and noted as
under:-
“Summary of the principles relating to parameters of judicial
review in relation to exercise of parliamentary provisions
431. We may summarise the principles that can be culled out
from the above discussion. They are:
………
(h) The judicature is not prevented from scrutinising the
validity of the action of the legislature trespassing on the
fundamental rights conferred on the citizens;
……..
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(l) The manner of enforcement of privilege by the legislature
can result in judicial scrutiny, though subject to the restrictions
contained in the other constitutional provisions, for example
Article 122 or 212;
……..
(p) Ordinarily, the legislature, as a body, cannot be accused of
having acted for an extraneous purpose or being actuated by
caprice or mala fide intention, and the court will not lightly
presume abuse or misuse, giving allowance for the fact that
the legislature is the best judge of such matters, but if in a
given case, the allegations to such effect are made, the court
may examine the validity of the said contention, the onus on
the person alleging being extremely heavy;
.............
(s) The proceedings which may be tainted on account of
substantive or gross illegality or unconstitutionality are not
protected from judicial scrutiny;
..........
(u) An ouster clause attaching finality to a determination does
ordinarily oust the power of the court to review the decision
but not on grounds of lack of jurisdiction or it being a nullity
for some reason such as gross illegality, irrationality, violation
of constitutional mandate, mala fides, non-compliance with
rules of natural justice and perversity.”
20. I am advised to submit that In Alagaapuram R Mohanraj
v Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly reported in (2016) 6 SCC
82, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held:
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33. We now deal with the submissions of the petitioners
that the impugned proceedings are violative of the
fundamental right of the petitioners under Article 14.
According to the petitioners, the said proceedings have
been taken in violation of the principles of natural justice.
It is settled law that the scope of judicial review in
matters relating to action taken against members by the
legislative bodies is limited. However, it is likewise well
settled that the non-compliance with the principles of
natural justice is one of the limited grounds on which
judicial review could be undertaken against the internal
proceedings of the legislative bodies in appropriate cases.
[Jagjit Singh v. State of Haryana, (2006) 11 SCC 1“14. …
We may hasten to add that howsoever limited may be the
field of judicial review, the principles of natural justice
have to be complied with and in their absence, the orders
would stand vitiated.” (SCC p. 15, para 14)See also paras
671 and 672 of Raja Ram Pal v. Lok Sabha, (2007) 3 SCC
184.]
21. I am further advised to submit that In S
Balasubramanian v State of Tamil Nadu reported in (1994) SCC
OnLine Mad 370, a Full Bench of this Hon‘ble Court held:
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20. On a careful consideration of the submissions of the
learned counsel appearing on either side in the light of the
principles laid down in the above decisions, we propose to take
up first for consideration the question as to the scope and
extent of interference by Courts exercising jurisdiction under
Article 226 of the Constitution of India in matters of the nature
concerning the legality, propriety and constitutionality of the
action taken in the purported exercise of the privileges of the
House of legislature engrafted in Article 194(3) of the
Constitution of India. It is by now well settled and there could
be no serious controversy over the position reiterated by more
than one decision of the Supreme Court that the Constitution
reigns supreme and the rights, powers and privileges of the
various limbs of the State are subject to the provisions
contained in the Constitution, the basic and fundamental law
which provides for the governance of the State. It is equally
well settled that the final authority to state the meaning of the
Constitution and to settle constitutional controversies
exclusively belongs to the Supreme Court and the High Courts
which are constituted as the sentinels of both the Constitution
and democracy, as well as the fundamental rights of the
citizen - inclusive of their life, liberty and freedom. That apart,
the Legislatures in India have to function within the limits
prescribed by the material and relevant provisions of the
Constitution of India and adjudication of any dispute as to
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whether legislative authority has been exceeded or
fundamental rights have been contravened is solely and
exclusively left to the Judicature of this country and, therefore,
inevitably the decision about the construction of Article 194(3)
of the Constitution, the privileges, powers and immunities
claimed or action taken in vindication thereof cannot be said to
be in the exclusive domain or of the sole arbitral or absolute
discretion of the House of Legislature. Of course, the Courts
having regard to their own self imposed limits would honour
the sentiments particularly keeping in view the plenary powers
of the Legislature within the constitutionally permitted limits so
long as such action of the Legislature does not result in the
negation of the fundamental rights secured under the
Constitution or the life, liberty, freedom and dignity of the
citizen. The all powerful postures or claims of sky-high powers
or suzerain claims of sovereignty or over-Lordism are to be
brushed aside as nothing but fossils of the tyrannical and
anarchical past and not keeping in tune with the basic and
fundamental principle of rule of law, the bedrock of the
Constitution or the democratic ideals which are the avowed
object of the Republic ushered in by the Constitution of India.
The contentions to the contrary have no basis or recognition of
law and do not have the merit of acceptance by courts in this
country.
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22. I am advised to submit that the very initiation of the
impugned proceedings being tainted with lack of jurisdiction,
malafides and illegality, the suo moto reference as well as the notice
issued to me deserve to be quashed, as subjecting me to such
proceedings would be wholly arbitrary and violative of the
constitutional and fundamental rights of the Petitioner.
23. I submit that in the above circumstances, I am constrained
to approach this Hon’ble Court by invoking the jurisdiction of this
Hon’ble Court conferred under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India, praying to issue a Writ of Certioarari, as prayed for on the
following among other
GROUNDS
a) It is submitted that the sole ground for impugned suo-moto
reference by the Respondent No 1 and issuance of impugned notice
by Privilege Committee is that a prohibited item (Gutka) has been
brought inside the House and exhibited during the debate. The said
premise is, on face of it, wrong as the possession of Gutka in the
Assembly or at any place is not prohibited either by the Rules or by
any Law. Even the Government order, by which Gutka ban is
imposed, only prohibits manufacture, storage, distribution and sale
of Gutka. Therefore, the assumption of jurisdiction by the
Respondents to initiate the privilege proceedings is itself bad in law
and without jurisdiction and hence liable to be set aside.
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b) It is submitted that in the instant case, the matter alluded
to, does not in any manner constitute breach of privilege and also
does not obstruct or bring disrepute to the House in any manner.
This is evident from fact that the notice issued to the Petitioner itself
does not specify as to how the impugned act constitutes a breach of
privilege. Under such circumstances the reference to Privileges
Committee, issuance of notice by it and further proceedings are
completely without jurisdiction and are tainted on account of
substantive and gross illegality.
c) It is submitted that exhibiting of an item in furtherance of
raising an issue by member can in no manner be treated as breach
of privilege, because it is in furtherance of freedom of speech. It is
an extension of freedom of speech. Therefore, referring the matter
to Privileges Committee on 19.7.2017 and issuance of notice dated
28.08.2017 by the Privilege Committee is completely without
jurisdiction and hence liable to be set aside.
d) Article 194 protects freedom of speech within the
Legislature, subject to the provisions of the Constitution, rules and
standing orders regulating the procedure of the Legislature. In the
absence of any provision in the rules of the Legislature prohibiting
the Members from exhibiting items (including Gutka packets), the
right of a Member to address the House on an issue of public
importance in this manner cannot be curtailed.
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e) It is submitted that exhibiting Gutkapackets was a means of
highlighting the falsity of Government’s claims that no Gutkawas
being sold in the State and therefore, even prima-facie holding that
exhibiting Gutka during debate is breach of privilege is perverse.
f) It is submitted that it is the constitutional duty of the
petitioner and other Members of the House, to raise important
issues such as in this case, where the Petitioner sought to raise an
imminent concern relating to public health. It is precisely for this
reason that freedom of speech of members in the House is
protected. Accordingly, suo moto reference by the Respondent No. 1
to the Privileges Committee as well as issuance of notice to the
Petitioner is entirely without jurisdiction and arbitrary.
g) It is submitted that possession of Gutka in the Assembly is
not prohibited either by the Legislative Assembly Rules or even by
any other Law. The Government order only prohibits manufacture,
storage, distribution and sale of Gutka. In the instant case, none of
these activities have been carried out and, therefore, assumption of
jurisdiction to initiate breach of privilege proceedings and reference
of the matter to Privileges Committee, on the basis that bringing
and exhibiting Gutkaamounts to breach of privilege is clearly bad in
law.
h) It is submitted that in the case of Rajaram Pal Vs Hon’ble
Speaker, Lok Sabha reported (2007) 3 SCC 184 Para 431 sub-para
(l), a Constitution Bench of the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that
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enforcement of privilege by the Legislature is subject to judicial
review. In the instant case, the Petitioner is invoking the
jurisdiction of this Hon’ble Court to demonstrate that initiation of
proceedings in the instant case is firstly, without jurisdiction,
secondly, in complete contravention of principles of natural justice
and thirdly, actuated by malafides and therefore, same are liable to
be quashed.
i) It is submitted as per law laid down by Hon’ble Supreme
Court, any action/ decision of Legislature is liable to be subject to
judicial review on grounds of lack of jurisdiction or it being a nullity
for some reason such as gross illegality, irrationality, violation of
constitutional mandate, mala fides, non-compliance with rules of
natural justice and perversity.
j) It is submitted that impugned notice is vague and perverse,
in as much as, it does not throw any light on the privilege of the
House that is alleged to have been breached.
k) It is submitted that it is trite law that a constitutional court
is competent to review the action of the Respondents and strike
down the same if such action is in contravention of principles of
natural justice. The present notice while seeking to exclude the
petitioner from discussing the matter with with any other person
falls in this category and it also takes away the right of legal
assistance [2013 (1) CTC 774].
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l) It is submitted that, by not giving the Petitioner an
opportunity to address the House as per Rule 223 of the Tamil Nadu
Legislative Assembly Rules, it is a clear contravention of Audi
Alteram Partem and therefore, liable to be struck down.
m) It is submitted that the alleged breach of privilege was
committed on 19.07.2017. However, the show cause notice was
sent to me and the other 20 MLA’s on 28.08.2017. The facts
demonstrate that the entire proceedings are actuated by malafides,
and are motivated to prevent me from participating in the
proceedings of the Assembly at the time when a Trust Vote, with
respect to the present Government takes place. The malafides in
issuance of the said notice is evident from the fact that the said
show cause notice was issued after a gap of 40 days only after 19
MLAs, who used to support the Government, had written a letter
expressing no confidence in the present Chief Minister and followed
by the letter of DMK to the Hon’ble Governor regarding loss of
confidence of the present government and demand for Floor Test. It
is to be noted that there are 233 members in the Tamil Nadu
Legislative Assembly; DMK and their allies have 98 seats. Therefore
the present Chief Minister and the Government does not enjoy
confidence of the house. Request for Floor Test was made by all the
opposition parties in the State from third week of August and hence
conducting of floor test in the assembly has become imminent. Only
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in this backdrop the present notice was issued on 28th August 2017
by the Second Respondent.
n) It is submitted that initiation of the impugned proceedings
without any basis violates the legal and constitutional right of the
petitioner to vote at the Floor Test that is likely to be conducted in
the Legislative Assembly.
o) It is submitted that when breach of privilege by a member
of the House is raised, the 1st respondent, before referring the
matter to the Privileges Committee, must abide by the following
Rules of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Rules reproduced
below for ready reference
Committee of Privileges
Rule 219: Raising of a question of privilege
A member may, with the consent of the Speaker, raise a
question involving a breach of privilege, either of a Member or of
the House or of a Committee thereof.
Rule 220: Notice of the matter proposed to be raised
Notice of a motion to raise a question of privilege together with
a brief statement shall be given at least one hour before the
commencement of the sitting on the day on which the question is
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proposed to be raised to (i) the Speaker (ii) the Secretary and (iii)
the Leader of the House. If the question raised is based on a
document, the notice shall be accompanied by the document:
Provided that the notice intended for the Leader of the House
may be handed over to the Secretary for being forwarded to the
Leader of the House:
Provided further that if it is against any other Member of the
House (including a Minister) a copy of such notice shall be given to
him through the Legislative Assembly Secretariat:
Provided further that in respect of a matter of privilege arising
during the sitting of the House the Speaker may waive such notice
and deal with the matter as he deems fit.
Rule 221: Time of raising
On the Speaker giving his consent to raise a question of
privilege it must be raised after the questions and before the list of
business for the day is entered upon:
Provided that a question of privilege arising during the sitting
of the House shall be entitled to immediate precedence over all
other business.
Rule 222: Conditions for admissibility
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The right to raise a question of privilege shall be governed by
the following conditions, namely:—
(1) The question shall be restricted to a specific matter of
recent occurrence;
(2) The matter, in the opinion of the Speaker requires the
intervention of the House.
If these conditions are satisfied the Speaker may give his
consent under rule 219.
Rule 223: Raising the matter after consent
The Speaker if he gives his consent under Rule 219 and holds
that the matter proposed to be discussed warrants intervention of
the House he may at his discretion call the Member concerned to
make a short statement relevant thereto:
Provided that in a fit case before deciding whether the matter
warrants intervention of the House, he may give an opportunity to
the Member to explain briefly why the matter requires the
intervention of the House:
Provided further the Speaker may give an opportunity to the
Member against whom the matter is sought to be raised to briefly
explain his case.
Rule 224: Refusal for consent
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The Speaker, if he refuses consent or is of opinion that the
matter does not warrant cognizance by the House, the same shall
be communicated to the Member concerned and that the matter
shall not be raised in the House in any form thereafter.
Rule 225: Moving of motion
If the Speaker, holds that the matter raised affects the
privilege or amounts to a contempt of the House and requires the
intervention of the House he may allow a motion to be made by any
Member that the alleged breach of privilege be referred to the
Committee of privileges or in the alternative that it be dealt with by
the House itself.
Rule 226: Suo motu reference to Committee by Speaker
Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, the
Speaker may suo motu refer any question of privilege to the
Committee of Privileges for examination, investigation and report.
p) It is submitted when a question of breach of privilege was
alleged against me, the 1st respondent was obliged to follow the
procedure given in the Rules, specifically Rules 223 specifically
“Provided further the Speaker may give an opportunity to the
Member against whom the matter is sought to be raised to briefly
explain his case.” It is submitted that no opportunity was provided
to me to briefly explain my case to the House that no case for its
intervention is made out.
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q) It is submitted that under Rule 223, the 1st respondent
must allow the member raising a question of privilege to state the
allegation and the Rule or privilege breached. It is submitted this is
to allow the member against whom the charge is made, to
understand the substance of the charge against him, and also to
allow him to reply to the allegation and give his justification. It is
further submitted that a failure to do so violates the principles of
natural justice, specifically the principle of audi alteram partem.
r) It is submitted that, as held in various decisions of High
Courts and the Hon’ble Supreme Court, where a legal provision
confers a right, immunity etc., to a person, and entailed civil
consequences, then the word “may” in the provision shall be read as
“shall”, so as to guarantee that the rights granted by law are
actually enjoyed by the person. It is further submitted, that the
right of hearing in Rule 223 is mandatory and must be complied
with by the 1st respondent before referring the matter to the
Privileges Committee. It is further submitted that since the 1st
respondent has not complied with Rule 223, the referral order of the
1st respondent itself is void. Moreover, the non-compliance of Rule
223 is not merely an irregularity but an illegality vitiating the
referral order, and consequently the show cause notice.
s) In Willie Slaney v State of Madhya Pradesh AIR 1956 SC
116, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held:
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17. This, we feel, is the true intent and purpose of
Section 537(a) which covers every proceeding taken with
jurisdiction in the general phrase “or other proceedings under
this Code”. It is for the Court in all these cases to determine
whether there has been prejudice to the accused; and in doing
so to bear in mind that some violations are so obviously
opposed to natural justice and the true intendment of the Code
that on the face of them and without anything else they must
be struck down, while in other cases a closer examination of all
the circumstances will be called for in order to discover
whether the accused has been prejudiced.
t) It is submitted that by exhibiting the Gutka packets, I have
not violated any Rule of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Rules.
u) It is submitted that privileges of the State Legislatures are
governed by Article 194 of the Constituiton and until codified by
legislation, the Legislatures shall have the same privileges as they
had before the coming into force of Section 26 of the Forty-Fourth
Constitution (Amendment) Act, 1978. It is further submitted that
before the coming into force of that section, the Legislatures had
the same privileges as the House of Commons of the Parliament of
the United Kingdom before the commencement of the Constitution.
v) It is submitted that according to the learned author H M
Seervai, has categorized the privileges claimed by the House of
Commons as follows:
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i. Freedom from civil arrest for members of the House
ii. Freedom of speech, debate and proceeding
iii. Each house is the sole judge of its proceedings, as well as
the law applicable to those proceedings
iv. Privilege of excluding strangers and prohibiting
publication of its proceedings
v. The power of the House to commit by a general warrant
vi. The power of the House to summon persons and to
demand the assistance of civil and military authorities
w) It is submitted that I have not violated any of the above-
mentioned privileges and neither the 1st nor the 3rd respondent have
explicitly stated the specific privilege that I have been alleged to
have violated.
x) It is submitted that the act of displaying Gutka packets is
not in violation of any rule or law, and hence, there is no matter of
privilege, or violation of privilege by me.
y) It is alternatively submitted that my act of displaying the
Gutka packets in protest and as a duty towards public in good faith
and good conscience is squarely covered under Article 105 of the
Constitution of India.
z) It is submitted that contrary to the contentions of the 1st
respondent, neither the purchase nor possession of Gutka is
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prohibited by any law. It is submitted that the above mentioned
Central Regulation and State Notification prohibit only the
manufacture and sale of Gutka. Therefore, my act of displaying
Gutka packets, is an act of public service, in order to point out the
fallacious claims of non-availability of Gutka packets to the public.
aa) It is further submitted that the sale of Gutka is prohibited
in three forms:
a. Prohibition by Hon’ble Supreme Court,
b. Prohibitions by Law, and
c. Prohibition in the interest of justice.
Since the act of displaying Gutka packets during the debate to
show such a prohibited item being sold in the State with impunity ,
to show that the Government is not acting as per the law and to
exhibit that in fact the sale of Gutka is carried on with the collusion
of high ranking police officials does not fall under any of the above-
mentioned categories.
ab) I further submit that the show cause notice is vague and
unsustainable under the law.
24. It is submitted that the 1stRespondent referred the matter
to the Privileges Committee on 19th July 2017. It is submitted that
the decision of the 3rd respondent convening a meeting of the
Privileges Committee after more than a month i.e on 28th August
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2017 clearly exhibits mala fides. Hence, he is arrayed as the Fourth
Respondent in personal capacity, by name. It is further submitted
that the timing of the meeting coinciding with the withdrawal of
support by 19 MLAs of the AIADMK to the ministry lead by Mr
Edapaddi K Palaniswami clearly bears this out.
25. I submit that as I was asked to submit my explanation to
the impugned notice, on or before 05.09.2017, I sent a letter to the
2nd Respondent on 04.09.2017 requesting to give 15 more days
time to submit explanation. In the said letter, I have clearly stated
the following:
a) There is no details as to the alleged violation of privilege of
the House.
b) It has become necessary to seek legal opinion as to whether
the show cause notice is legally valid and
c) There is no adequate time to collect the details as to
reference made on 19.07.2017 and the connected proceedings of
the earlier days. Hence, extension of time was sought necessary in
the interest of justice.
26. I submit that in the said circumstances, it is just and
necessary to grant interim stay of the impugned notice dated
28.08.2017 issued by the 2nd Respondent and its all further
proceedings pending disposal of the above Writ Petition. I have got
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prima facie case and the balance of convenience in my favour. On
the other hand, no prejudice would be caused to the Respondent.
27. I submit that since the original impugned reference is not
available, the production of the original impugned reference dt.
19.07.2017 may be dispensed with. A copy of the same is filed.
28. In these circumstances it is humbly prayed that this
Hon’ble Court may be pleased to dispense with the production of the
original impugned reference dt. 19.07.2017 on the file of the 1st
Respondent and thus render justice.
29. In these circumstances it is humbly prayed that this
Hon’ble Court may be pleased to grant interim stay of the impugned
notice dated 28.08.2017 issued by the 2nd Respondent and its all
further proceedings pending disposal of the above Writ Petition and
thus render justice.
30. In these circumstances it is prayed that this Hon’ble may
issue a writ of Writ of Certiorari calling for the records pertaining to
the impugned reference dated 19.07.2017 in Serial No. 9 of the
Tamil Nadu Assembly Bulletin No.37 dated 19.07.2017 made by the
1st Respondent to the 3rd Respondent against the petitioner
regarding Gutka issue and consequential notice dated 28.08.2017
issued by the 2nd Respondent by referring to the decision said to
have been made by the 3rd Respondent in the meeting held on
28.08.2017, presided over by the 4th Respondent and quash the
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same. It is further prayed that this Court may pass such further or
other orders as this Court may deem fit and proper in facts and
circumstances of the case and thus render justice.
Before me,
Solemnly affirmed at Chennai on this
the 5th day of September 2017
and signed his name in my presence
Advocate, Chennai
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