korean vocabulary

91
Learning to Speak Korean This section has several pages to help travelers learn the Korean language. Each phrase has 3 components: o English phrase o translation in Hangul o pronunciation in Romanized characters Phrases are grouped into the following sections: I. Basic Expressions II. Getting Around III. Eating Out IV. Shopping V. At the Hotel VI. At the Theater VII. At the Hospital VIII. At the Post Office IX. At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop X. At the Cleaners XI. At the Bank XII. At the Bath House XIII. At the Customer Service Center XIV. At the Dong Office XV. At the Airport XVI. Phone Dialogue XVII. Feelings XVIII. Relationship 1

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Page 1: Korean Vocabulary

Learning to Speak Korean This section has several pages to help travelers learn the Korean language. Each phrase has 3 components:

o English phrase o translation in Hangul o pronunciation in Romanized characters

Phrases are grouped into the following sections:

I. Basic Expressions II. Getting Around

III. Eating Out IV. Shopping V. At the Hotel

VI. At the Theater VII. At the Hospital

VIII. At the Post Office IX. At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop X. At the Cleaners

XI. At the Bank XII. At the Bath House

XIII. At the Customer Service Center XIV. At the Dong Office XV. At the Airport

XVI. Phone Dialogue XVII. Feelings

XVIII. Relationship

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Page 2: Korean Vocabulary

Basic Expressions NOTES: Phrases use the informal level of politeness except those denoted with (F).

Greetings

English Hangul Pronunciation

Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening.

안녕하세요? 안녕하십니까? (F)

Annyong haseyo? Annyong hashimnikka? (F)

Good-bye. (to person leaving)

안녕히 가세요. 안녕히 가십시오. (F)

Annyonghi kasayo. Annyonghi kashipshiyo. (F)

Good-bye. (to person staying)

안녕히 계세요. 안녕히 계십시오. (F)

Annyonghi kyesayo. Annyonghi kyeshipshiyo. (F)

Good night. 안녕히 주무십시요. (F) Annyonghi jumushipsiyo. (F)

How do you do? (meeting for the first time)

처음 뵙겠습니다. (F) Ch'oum poepgetsumnida. (F)

My name is _____. 저는 ___ 입니다. (F) Chonun ______ imnida. (F)

How are you? 어떠십니까? (F) Ottoshimnikka? (F)

Hello? (on the phone)

여보세요? Yoboseyo?

Do you speak English? 영어를 할수 있어요? Yeongeorul malsum halsu isseoyo?

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Page 3: Korean Vocabulary

Basic Expressions

English Hangul Pronunciation

Yes. 네. Ne.

No. 아니요. Aniyo.

Thank you. 감사합니다. (F) Kamsahamnida. (F)

I am sorry. 미안합니다. (F) Mianhamnida. (F)

Getting Around

On the Street

English Hangul Pronunciation

Where is ...? ...는 어디 입니까? ...nun odi imnikka?

How do I get to ...? ...에는 어떻게 갑니까? ...aenun ottok'ae kamnikka?

airport bus station train station subway station

공항 버스 터미날 기차역 지하철역

gonghang bosu t'eomeenal kich'a yeok chihach'eol yeok

At the Terminal

English Hangul Pronunciation

Id like a ticket to ... ...행 표 한장 주세요. ... haeng p'yo hanjang chusaeyo.

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Page 4: Korean Vocabulary

Driving Directions

English Hangul Pronunciation

Please go to ... ... 에 가주세요. ... ai ga-jusaeyo.

I'm in a hurry. 급해요. ku-p'haiyo.

There's no hurry. 급하게 가지 않아도 되요. kup'hagae gaji ahnado dwaeyo.

Please drive more ... 좀 더 ... 운전해 주세요. Jom deo ... unjeonhae jusaeyo.

slowly / quickly 천천히 / 빨리 ch'eonch'eonhee / bbali

Go straight ahead. 똑바로 가주세요. Ddokparo ga-jusaeyo.

Turn ... ... 으로 돌아가 주세요. ... uro dolla ka-jusaeyo.

left / right 왼쪽 / 오른쪽 wen-jjok / orun-jjok

Stop here, please. 여기서 내려 주세요. Yeogiseo naeryeo jusaeyo.

How much is the fare? 요금이 얼마예요? Yogumee alma-yaeyo?

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Page 5: Korean Vocabulary

Expressions for Eating NOTES: Phrases use the informal level of politeness except those denoted with (F).

Greetings

English Hangul Pronunciation

Please give me a menu. 메뉴 좀 갖다주세요. Maenu chom kattajuseyo.

I'd like one order of ... ... 일 인분 부탁 합니다. ... il-inbun put'k hamnida.

Don't make it hot (spicey). 맵지 않게 해주세요. Maepchi ahngae haechusaeyo.

Please bring me some water. 물 좀 주세요. Mul chom chuseyo.

Please bring me the check. 여기 계산서 좀 가져오세요. Yogi kyesanso chom kacho-oseyo.

Please give me a receipt. 영수증을 주세요. Yeoungsujeungeul chusaeyo.

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Page 6: Korean Vocabulary

Shopping

In Store

English Hangul Pronunciation

Do you have...? ... 있나요? ... innayo?

shirts 셔츠 syeocheu

pants 바지 baji

caps 모자 moja

shoes 신발 sinbal

Do you have this in...? 이거 ...로 있나요? Igeo ...ro innayo?

red 빨간색으로 ppalgansaegeuro

large 큰걸로 keungeolro

small 작은걸로 jageungeolro

I'm looking for... 전 ...를 원해요. Jeon ...reul wonhaeyo.

something particular 뭔가 특별한 것 mwonga teukbyeolhan geot

something large 뭔가 큰 것 mwonga keun geot

something small 뭔가 작은 것 mwonga jagun geot

something cheaper 더 싼 것 deo ssan geot

Where can I find...? ...는 어디 있나요? ...neun eodi innayo?

apples 사과 sagwa

tomatoes 토마토 tomato

tuna fish 참치 chamchi

beer 맥주 maekju

How much is this? 이거 얼마예요? Igeo eolmayeyo?

I will pay with a credit card 신용카드로 지불하겠습니다.

Sinyongkadeuro jibulhagetsseumnida.

one-time payment 일시불 ilsibul

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Page 7: Korean Vocabulary

pay over 3 months 3개월 할부 samgaewol halbu

Could you give a discount? 좀 깎아주세요. Jom kkakgajuseyo.

Please give me a receipt. 영수증을 주세요. Yeoungsujeungeul chusaeyo.

Please, put it in the envelope.

봉투에 담아 주세요. Bongtue dama juseyo.

Could gift wrap it please? 선물 포장해 주세요. Seonmul pojanghae juseyo.

Give me a refund. 환불해 주세요 Hwanbulhae juseyo.

I'd like to exchange this. 교환해 주세요. Gyohwanhae juseyo.

Give… ... 주세요. ... juseyo.

1 geun / 2 geun [Korean measurement-

1 geun=600 grams] 1근 / 2근 hangeun / dugeun

100 grams / 200 grams 100그람 / 200그람 baekgeuram / ibaekgeuram

five thousand won worth 오천원어치 ocheonwoneochi

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Page 8: Korean Vocabulary

At the Hotel

At the Hotel

English Hangul Pronunciation

Do you have...? ... 있나요? ... innayo?

any vacancies 빈방 binbang

a single room 싱글 룸 singgeul rum

a double room 더블 룸 deobeul rum

a suite 스위트룸 seuwit rum

I'd like to extend the stay... ... 더 묵고 싶습니다. ... deo mukko sipseumnida.

one more day 하루 더 haru deo

two more nights 이틀밤 더 iteulbam deo

a couple more days 며칠 더 myeochil deo

Put me on the waiting list, please.

대기자 명단에 올려 주세요.

Daegija myeongdane ollyeo juseyo.

I'm calling from room 206. 여기 206호 인데요. Yeogi ibaegyuko indeyo.

It's so ... in here. 여긴 너무 ...해요. Yeogin neomu ...haeyo.

hot 더워요 deowoyo

cold 추워요 chuwoyo

messy 지저분해요 jijeobunhaeyo

smelly 냄새나요 namsaenayo

noisy 시끄러워요 sikkeureowoyo

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Page 9: Korean Vocabulary

At the Theater

At the Theater

English Hangul Pronunciation

Two tickets for ... , please. ... 2장 주세요. ... dujang juseyo.

[Die Hard] [Die Hard]로 [Die Hard]ro

[Ghost] at 7 o'clock [Ghost] 7시 걸로 [Ghost] ilgopsi geolro

[Shrek] 3rd showing [Shrek] 3회로 [Shrek] samhoero

Plaese, give me a …seat. ..좌석으로 주세요. ...jwaseokeuro juseyo.

front / rear / center / aisle 앞 / 뒤 / 가운데 /

통로쪽 ap / dwi / gaunde / tongrojjok

Can I take discount benefit of your partner credit card companies?

제휴사 카드 할인을 받을 수 있나요?

Jehyusa kad halineul badeul su innayo?

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Page 10: Korean Vocabulary

At the Hospital

At the Hospital

English Hangul Pronunciation

I have a(n) ... ... 아파요. ... apayo.

headache 머리가 meoriga

toothache 이빨이 ippali

stomach 배가 baega

earache 귀가 gwiga

sore throat 목이 moki

I have ... ... 예요. ... yeyo.

cramps 생리통 sangritong

constipation 변비 byeonbi

diarrhea 설사 seolsa

indigestion 소화불량 sohwabulryang

the flu 독감에 걸렸어요 Dokgame geolryeotsseoyo

a cold 감기에 걸렸어요 Gamgie geolryeotsseoyo

a runny nose 자꾸 콧물이 나요 Jakku konmuri nayo

a stuffy nose 코가 막혔어요 Koga makyeotsseoyo

Is it serious? 심각한 건가요? Simgakan geongayo?

What is the name of disease? 병명이 뭔가요? Byeongmyeongi mwongayo?

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Page 11: Korean Vocabulary

At the Post Office

At the Post Office

English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to send this parcel ... ...로 이 소포를 보내고 싶어요.

...ro i soporeul bonaego sipeoyo.

to America 미국으로 migukeuro

by airmail 항공우편으로 hanggongupyeoneuro

by express delivery 속달로 sokdalro

How long will it take to be delivered?

배송기간은 얼마나 걸리나요?

Baesonggiganeun eolmana geolrinayo?

Where can I get stamps? 우표는 어디에서 팔아요? Upyoneun eodieseo parayo?

What's the zip code for this address?

이 주소의 우편번호가 뭐예요?

I jusoui upyeonbeonhoga mwoyeyo?

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Page 12: Korean Vocabulary

At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop

At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop

English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to get my hair ... , please.

머리를 ... 해 주세요. Meorireul ... hae juseyo.

cut 잘라 jalra

permed 파마 pama

dyed 염색 yeomsaek

straightened 스트레이트 seuteureit

highlighted 부분탈색 bubuntalsaek

Please, trim only the forehead 앞머리만 조금 다듬어 주세요. Apmeoriman jogeum dadeumeo juseyo.

Please, don't cut… ...은 깎지 마세요. ...eun kkakji maseyo.

Please, trim… (를) 정리해 주세요. ...eul(reul) jeongrihae juseyo.

wiskers 구레나룻 gurenarut

mushtache 콧수염 kotsuyeom

beard 수염 suyeom

Don't cut too much. 너무 많이 자르지 마세요. Neomu mani jareuji maseyo.

Don't make it too curly. 너무 곱슬거리지 않게 해주세요. Neomu gopseulgeoriji anke haejuseyo.

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Page 13: Korean Vocabulary

At the Cleaners

At the Cleaners

English Hangul Pronunciation

I need to get this ... , please.

이거 ... 주세요. Igeo ... juseyo.

dry-cleaned 드라이 해 deurai hae

ironed 다림질 해 darimjil hae

starched 풀먹여 pulmeogyeo

Please, make the length (shorter)/(longer)

기장을 (줄여) / (늘려) 주세요.

Kijangeul (juryeo) / (neulyeo) juseyo.

Please, make the width (wider)/(narrower)

폭을 (줄여) / (늘려) 주세요. Pogeul (juryeo) / (neulyeo) juseyo.

Please, fix the cut part. 찢어진 곳을 수선해 주세요. Jjijeojin goseul suseonhae juseyo.

Can you get this stain out? 이 얼룩을 뺄수 있나요? I eolrukeul ppael su innayo?

I'm here to pick up ... ... 찾으러 왔습니다. ... chajeureo watsseumnida.

suit 양복 yangbok

pants 바지 baji

shirts 셔츠 syeocheu

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Page 14: Korean Vocabulary

At the Bank

At the Bank

English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to open an account. 구좌를 개설하고 싶습니다. Gujwareul gaeseolhago sipseumnida.

I'd like to … 20,000 won. 2만원 ... 해주세요. Imanwon ... haejuseyo.

deposit / wire transfer / withdraw

입금 / 송금 / 인출 ipgeum / songgeum / inchul

How much do you charge for a wire transfer?

송금 수수료는 얼마입니까? Songgeum susuryoneun eolmaimnikka?

How much is the interest? 이자는 얼마나 되나요? Ijaneun eolmana doinayo?

I'd like to pay my bill. 공과금을 납부하고 싶습니다. Gonggwageumeul napbuhago sipseumnida.

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Page 15: Korean Vocabulary

At the Bath House

At the Bath House

English Hangul Pronunciation

Two adults and one child, please. 어른 2명, 아이 1명입니다. Eoreun dumyeong, ai hanmyeongimnida.

I don't want to use the sauna room. 찜질방은 이용하지 않을 겁니다. Jjimjilbangeun iyonghaji aneulgeomnida.

Please give me… ...을 주세요. ...eul juseyo.

shampoo / soap towel / robe

샴푸 / 비누 타월 / 가운

syampu / binu tawol / gaun

I'd like to have massage service. 맛사지 서비스를 받고 싶습니다. Matsaji seobiseureul batkko sipseumnida.

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Page 16: Korean Vocabulary

At the Customer Service Center

At the Customer Service Center

English Hangul Pronunciation

I think … is out of orer. ...가 고장난 것 같습니다. ...ga gojangnan geot gatseumnida.

mobile phone / laptop / radio 휴대폰 / 노트북 / 라디오 hyudaepon / notbuk / radio

I can't see the monitor screen well.

모니터가 잘 안 보여요. Moniteoga jal an boyeoyo.

The sound is sometimes of and sometimes off.

소리가 들렸다가 안 들렸다가 해요.

Soriga deulryeotdaga an deulryeotdaga haeyo.

I can't start the computer power.

전원이 안 켜집니다. Jeonwoni an kyeojimnida.

I drop it and broke. 떨어트려서 깨졌습니다. Tteoleotteuryeoseo kkaejyeotsseumnida.

I'd like to ragister. 접수해 주세요. Jeopsuhae juseyo.

What is the reason? 원인이 무엇인가요? Wonini mueotingayo?

How long will it take to get fixed?

수리하는 데 시간이 얼마나 걸리나요?

Surihaneun de sigani eolmana geolrinayo?

How much will it cost to get fixed?

수리비용은 얼마나 듭니까? Suribiyongeun eolmana deumnikka?

Is it under the free repair period?

무상 서비스 기간에 해당 되나요?

Musang seobiseu gigane haedang doinayo?

When should I come back to pick it up?

언제 찾으러 오면 되나요? Eonje chajeureo omyeon doinayo?

Plaese, fix it as fast as you can. 최대한 빨리 수리해 주세요. Choidaehan ppalri surihae juseyo.

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Page 17: Korean Vocabulary

At the Dong Office

At the Dong Office

English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to renew … 을 갱신하려고 합니다. ..eul gangsinharyeogo hamnida.

foreign resident card resident card

외국인등록증 주민등록증

oegugindeungnokjeung jumindeungrokjeung

I'd like to report… ... 신고를 하려고 합니다. ... singoreul haryeogo hamnida.

moving in / moving out 전입 / 전출 jeonip / jeonchul

birth / death / marriage 출생 / 사망 / 혼인 chulsang / samang / honin

I'd like to have a copy of… ...를 1통 교부받고 싶습니다.

...reul hantong gyobubatkko sipseumnida.

a copy of resident registration

주민등록등본 jumindeungrokdeungbon

a copy of one's family register

호적등본 hojeokdeungbon

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Page 18: Korean Vocabulary

At the Airport At Immigration

English Hangul Pronunciation

What is the purpose of your visit?

방문 목적은 무엇입니까? Bangmun mokjeogeun mueosimnikka?

I am here [on business]. [사업차] 왔습니다. Saeopcha watseumnida.

on vacation 휴가차 Hyugacha

for sightseeing 관광하러 Gwangwanghareo

for shopping 쇼핑하러 Syopinghareo

Is this your first visit to [Seoul]?

[서울]에는 처음 오셨습니까? Seoureneun cheoeum osyeotseumnikka?

Busan 부산 Busan

Yes, it is my first time. 네, 처음입니다. Ne, Cheoeumimnida.

No, this is my second time. 아니요, 이번이 두번째입니다. Aniyo, Ibeoni dubeonjjaeimnida.

No, I came here last winter. 아니요, 작년 겨울에 왔었어요. Aniyo, Jangnyeon gyeoure wasseosseoyo.

No, I come here every summer.

아니요, 여름마다 옵니다. Aniyo, Yeoreummada omnida.

Where are you going to stay? 어디 머무르실 건가요? Eodi meomureusil geongayo?

I am going to stay at [OO Hotel].

[OO호텔]에 묵을 거예요. OOhotere mugeul geoyeyo.

a youth hostel 유스호스텔 Yuseuhoseutel

my friend's house 친구 집 Chingu jip

How long are you going to stay?

얼마나 머무를 예정입니까? Eolmana meomureul yejeongimnikka?

I will be here for [ten days]. [10일] 동안 있을 거예요. 10il dongan isseul geoyeyo.

three weeks 3주 3ju

two months 2달 2dal

a year and a half 1년 반 1nyeon ban

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Page 19: Korean Vocabulary

At Customs

English Hangul Pronunciation

Do you have anything to declare? 신고할 물건 있습니까? Singohal mulgeon itseumnikka?

No, I don't. 아니오, 없습니다. Anio, Eopseumnida.

Nothing to declare 신고할 물품이 없습니다. Singohal mulpumi eopseumnida.

I have only personal items. 개인용품 뿐입니다. Gaeinyongpum ppunimnida.

Please hand me the customs declaration form.

신고양식 주세요. Singoyangsik juseyo.

Yes. Here it is. 예. 여기요. Ye. Yeogiyo.

Open your baggage, please. 가방을 열어 보세요. Gabangeul yeoreo boseyo.

At the Baggage Claim

English Hangul Pronunciation

How many bags do you want to check?

가방은 몇 개 부치실 거예요? Gabangeun myeot gae buchisil geoyeyo?

Just one, please. 한 개만요. Han gaemanyo.

How many bags do you have? 갖고 계신 짐이 몇 개입니까? Gatgo gyesin jimi myeot gaeimnikka?

두 개예요. I have two suitcases. Du gaeyeyo.

이 짐은 기내로 가지고 I jimeun ginaero gajigo This is carry-on baggage. 들어갑니다. deureogamnida.

짐 좀 운반해 주시겠어요? Would you carry my bags, please? Jim jom unbanhae jusigesseoyo?

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Page 20: Korean Vocabulary

Buying Air Tickets

English Hangul Pronunciation

... 724편 고 에 예약하I'd like to reserve a seat on KAL … 724pye . Flight 724. 싶어요. one yeyakago sipeoyo

What time (When) is the next flight to... ?

다음 ...행은 몇 시(언제)에요?

Daeum …haengeun myeot si(eonje)yeyo?

Do you have a seat on that flight? 그편에 빈 좌석이 있어요? Geupyeone bin jwaseogi isseoyo?

I'd like a [one-way] ticket. [편도로] 부탁해요. Pyeondoro butakaeyo.

round trip 왕복으로 Wangbogeuro

금연석 창 I'd like a window seat in the no- Geumyeonse eugeuro ok changmunch문측으로

smoking section. 부탁해요. butakaeyo.

I'd like an aisle seat in the smoking section.

끽연석 통로측으로 부탁해요.

Kkigyeonseok tongnocheugeuro butakaeyo.

I'd like to confirm my reservation. 예약을 재확인하고 싶은데요. Yeyageul jaehwaginhago sipeundeyo.

I'd like to change my flight 예약을 변경하고 싶은데요.

Yeyageul byeongyeonghago reservation. sipeundeyo.

Is the departure on time? 비행기는 정각에 Bihaenggineun jeonggage 출발해요? chulbalhaey o?

Is the arrival on time? 비행기는 정 각에

도착해요 ? Bihaenggineun jeonggage dochakaeyo?

Can I check in here? 여기서 탑승수속이 돼요? Yeogiseo tapseungsusogi dwaeyo?

Please tell me the gate number. 게이트 번호를 알려 주세요. Geiteu beonhoreul allyeo juseyo.

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Page 21: Korean Vocabulary

Other

English Hangul Pronunciation

Can I h icket], ave [your t [승차권] 좀 어요? 보여주시겠 Seungchagwo oyo? please? n jom boyeojusigesse

your passport 여권 Yeogwon

your boarding pass 탑승권 Tap n seunggwo

your ID 신분증 Sinbunjeung

여기요. / 예. Here yo es. u are. / Y Yeogiyo. / Ye.

When is the next limousine bus?

다음 리무진 버스는 언제 있나요? D eoseuneun eonje innayo? aeum rimujin b

May I cash this traveler's check?

이 여행자 수표를 현금으로 I yeohaengja supyoreul hyeongeumeuro 바꿔 주시겠어요? bakkwo jusigesseoyo?

I'd like to change this into [won].

[한국돈]으로 바꿔 주세요. H juseyo. angukdoneuro bakkwo

yen 일본돈 Ilbondon

US dollars 미국달러 Migukdalleo

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Page 22: Korean Vocabulary

Phone Dialogue Phone Dialogue

English Hangul Pronunciation

Hello. 여보세요. Yeoboseyo.

This is (Hyejin) of the (Life in Korea).

전 (라이프 인 코리아)의 (혜진)입니다.

Jeon (Life in Korea)ui (Hyejin)imnida.

Who's calling, please? 누구세요? Nuguseyo?

Could I speak to ... , please? ... 씨와 통화할 수 있을까요? ... ssiwa tonghwahal su isseulkkayo?

Can I talk to ... , please? ... 씨 좀 부탁드립니다. ... ssi jom butakdeurimnida.

I'll put you through. 제가 연결해 드리겠습니다. Jega yeongyeolhae deurigetsseumnida.

Hold on, please. 잠시만 기다리세요. Jamsiman gidariseyo.

I'm afraid ... isn't in at the moment.

죄송하지만 ... 씨가 잠시 자리를 비웠습니다.

Joesonghajiman ... ssiga jamsi jarireul biwotsseumnida.

Do you want ... to call you back?

... 씨에게 다시 전화하라고 할까요?

... ssiege dasi jeonhwaharago halkkayo?

Could I take a message? 메시지를 받을수 있을까요? Mesigireul badeul su itsseulkkayo?

Would you like to leave a message? 메시지를 남기시겠어요? Mesigireul

namgisigetsseuyo?

The line is busy. 통화중입니다. Tonghwajungimnida.

Could you repeat that, please? 다시 말씀해 주시겠어요? Dasi malsseumhae jusigetsseuyo?

Could you speak up a little, please? 좀 더 크게 말씀해 주시겠어요?

Jom deo keuge malsseumhae jusigetsseuyo?

I will call you back. 제가 다시 걸겠습니다. Jega dasi geolgetsseumnida.

When can I call? 언제쯤 통화가 가능할까요? Eonjejjeum tonghwaga ganeunghalkkayo?

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Page 23: Korean Vocabulary

Feelings

Feelings

English Hangul Pronunciation

(I) …(you) (나는) (당신을) ..해요 (Naneun) (dangsineul) ..haeyo.

love 사랑해요. Saranghaeyo.

like 좋아해요. Joahaeyo.

hate 미워해요. Miwohaeyo.

detest 증오해요. Jeungohaeyo.

dearly love 사모해요. Samohaeyo.

Thank you. 고맙습니다. Gomapseumnida.

Thank you. 감사합니다. Gamsahamnida.

I am sorry. 미안합니다. Mianhamnida.

I am very sorry. 죄송합니다. Joesonghamnida.

I feel (am)… 나는 ..해요 Naneun ..haeyo.

angry 화가나요. Hwaganayo.

sad 슬퍼요. Seulpeoyo.

happy 기뻐요. Gippeoyo.

merry 즐거워요. Jeulgeowoyo.

excited 신나요. Sinnayo.

depressed 우울해요. Uulhaeyo.

afraid 무서워요. Museowoyo.

nervous 불안해요. Bulanhaeyo.

thankful 고마워요. Gomawoyo.

sorry 미안해요. Mianhaeyo.

puzzeled 황당해요. Hwangdanghaeyo.

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Page 24: Korean Vocabulary

confused 당황스러워요. Danghwangseureowoyo.

pleased 만족스러워요. Manjokseureowoyo.

disappointed 실망이예요. Silmangiyeyo.

excited 흥분되요. Heungbundoeyo.

surprised 놀라워요. Nolrawoyo.

happy 행복해요. Haengbokaeyo.

unhappy 불행해요. Bulhaenghaeyo.

lonely 고독해요. Godokaeyo.

lonely 외로워요. Oerowoyo.

refreshed 상쾌해요. Sangkoaehaeyo.

unpleasant 불쾌해요. Bulkoaehaeyo.

comfortable 편해요. Pyeonhaeyo.

falsely accused 억울해요. Eogulhaeyo.

shameful 부끄러워요. Bukkeureowoyo.

ashamed 창피해요. Changpihaeyo.

stuffy (or difficulty in breathing) 답답해요. dapdapaeyo.

bored 지루해요. Jiruhaeyo.

painful 아파요. Apayo.

It is … (그것은) ..해요 (Geugeoseun) ..haeyo.

inconvenient 불편해요. Bulpyeonhaeyo.

hard 힘들어요. Himdeureoyo.

difficult 어려워요. Eoryeowoyo.

easy 쉬워요. Swiwoyo.

intresting 재미있어요. Jaemiisseoyo.

mystic 신비해요. Sinbihaeyo.

charming 매력적이예요. Maeryeokjeokiyeyo.

moving 감동적이예요. Gamdongjeokiyeyo.

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Page 25: Korean Vocabulary

admirable 훌륭해요. Hullyunghaeyo.

stylish 멋있어요. Meositsseoyo.

pretty 예뻐요. Yeppeoyo.

beautiful 아름다워요. Areumdawoyo.

cute 귀여워요. Gwiyeowoyo.

complicated 복잡해요. Bokjaphaeyo.

simple 단순해요. Dansunhaeyo.

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Page 26: Korean Vocabulary

26

Relationship

English Hangul Pronunciation

boyfriend 남자친구 namjachingu

girlfriend 여자친구 yeojachingu

sweetheart (boyfriend, girlfriend)

애인 aein

couple 연인 yeonin

dating 연애 yeonae

date 데이트 deiteu

blind date 미팅 miting

marriage meeting 맞선 matseon

engagement 약혼 yakhon

wedding 결혼 gyeoron

broken heart 실연 siryeon

breaking off engagement 파혼 pahon

divorce 이혼 ihon

second marriage 재혼 jaehon

darling, honey, sweety 자기, 여보 Jagi, Yeobo

It was love at first sight. 우린 서로 첫눈에 반했어요. Urin seoro cheonnune banhaesseoyo.

Will you be my girlfriend? 내 여자친구가 되어줄래? Nae yeojachinguga doeeojullae?

Will you be my boyfriend? 내 남자친구가 되어줄래? Nae namjachinguga doeeojullae?

Would you like to go out with me?

나랑 사귈래요? Narang sagwillaeyo?

I love you. 사랑합니다. Saranghamnida.

I'm crazy about you. 당신에게 반했습니다. Dangsinege banhaetsseumnida.

We're a match made in heaven.

우린 천생연분이야. Urin cheonsaengyeonbuniya.

We split up. 우리 헤어졌어. Uri heeojyeosseo.

Would you marry me? 저랑 결혼해 주세요. Jeorang gyeoronae juseyo.

He broke up with me. 나는 그에게 차였어요. Naneun geuege chayeotsseoyo.

Page 27: Korean Vocabulary

Shapes

Shapes

English Hangul Pronunciation

circle 원 won

oval 타원 tawon

quadrangle 사각형 sagakhyeong

(regular) square 정사각형 jeongsagakhyeong

rectangle 직사각형 jiksagakhyeong

triangle 삼각형 samgakhyeong

equilateral triangle 정삼각형 jeongsamgakhyeong

right-angled triangle 직삼각형 jiksamgakhyeong

inverted triangle 역삼각형 yeoksamgakhyeong

pentagon 오각형 ogakhyeong

hexagon 육각형 yukgakhyeong

heptagon 칠각형 chilgakhyeong

octagon 팔각형 palgakhyeong

polygon 다각형 dagakhyeong

line 선 seon

straight line 직선 jikseon

spiral 나선 naseon

diagonal (line) 대각선 daegakseon

square 네모 nemo

triangle 세모 semo

lozenge 마름모 mareummo

fan 부채 buchae

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Page 28: Korean Vocabulary

bag 자루 jaru

diamond 다이아몬드 daiamondeu

gourd 바가지 bagaji

full moon 보름달 boreumttal

half-moon 반달 bandal

crescent 초승달 choseungttal

oval 달걀 dalgyal

circular 동그란 donggeuran

circular 둥근 dunggeun

long 길쭉한 giljjukan

pointed 뾰족한 ppyojokan

wide 넓적한 neolpjjeokan

plain and smooth 밋밋한 mitmitan

uneven 울툴불퉁한 ultungbultunghan

flat 평평한 pyeongpyeonghan

convex 볼록한 bollokan

swollen 불룩한 bullukan

crease 주름진 jureumjin

fat 뚱뚱한 ttungttunghan

plump 통통한 tongtonghan

tall and thin 늘씬한 neulssinhan

thin 날씬한 nalssinhan

squarely 반듯한 bandeutan

crush 찌그러진 jjigeureojin

winkled 쭈글한 jjugeulhan

somewhat thick 두툼한 dutumhan

thin (thing) 얇은 yalbeun

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Page 29: Korean Vocabulary

smooth 매끈한 maekkeunhan

Accessories

Accessories

English Hangul Pronunciation

accessory 액세서리 aekseseori

jewel 보석 boseok

jewelry 귀금속 gwigeumsok

wristwatch 시계 sigye

bracelet 팔찌 palzzi

ankle brecelet 발찌 balzzi

ring 반지 banji

necklace 목걸이 mokgeori

earring 귀고리 gwigori

brooch 브로치 beurochi

pendant 펜던트 pendeonteu

locket 로켓 roket

necktie 넥타이 nektai

tiepin 넥타이핀 nektaipin

cuffs 커프스 keopeuseu

hair pin 머리핀 meoripin

headband 머리띠 meoritti

key ring 열쇠고리 yeolsoegori

Traditional Korean ornamental hairpin 비녀 binyeo

hat 모자 moja

ribbon 리본 ribon

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Page 30: Korean Vocabulary

veil 베일 beil

scarf 스카프 seukapeu

shawl 숄 syol

muffler 머플러 meopeuleo

neck scarf 목도리 mokdori

wig 가발 gabal

belt 허리띠 heoritti

belt 벨트 belteu

buckle 버클 beokeul

shoes 구두 gudu

footwear 신발 sinbal

sneakers 운동화 undonghwa

socks 양말 yangmal

stockings 스타킹 seutaking

gloves 장갑 janggap

umbrella 우산 usan

parasol 양산 yangsan

fan 부채 buchae

handbag 핸드백 haendeubaek

bag 가방 gabang

purse 지갑 jigap

pouch 파우치 pauchi

handkerchief 손수건 sonsugeon

glasses 안경 angyeong

sunglasses 선글라스 seongeullaseu

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Page 31: Korean Vocabulary

Media Media

English Hangul Pronunciation

TV 텔레비젼/티비 telebijeon/tibeui

radio 라디오 radio

newspaper 신문 sinmun

magazine 잡지 japji

weekly (magazine) 주간지 juganji

Internet 인터넷 inteonet

high speed Internet 초고속인터넷 chogosok inteonet

e-mail 이메일 imeil

wireless Internet 무선 인터넷 museon inteonet

communication 통신 tongsin

telephone 전화 jeonhwa

telegram 전보 jeonbo

advertisement 광고 gwanggo

flyer 전단지 jeondanji

banner [placard] 현수막 hyeonsumak

banner 배너 baeneo

pamphlet 책자 chaekja

broadcasting 방송 bangsong

news 뉴스 nyuseu

article 기사 gisa

report 보도 bodo

breaking news 속보 sokbo

conversation by telephone 통화 tonghwa

satellite TV 인공위성 ingong weiseong

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Page 32: Korean Vocabulary

cable TV 케이블 방송 kaibul bangsong

Unit Length

English Hangul Pronunciation

meter (m.) 미터 miteo

millimeter (mm.) 밀리미터 millimiteo

centimeter (cm.) 센티미터 sentimiteo

decimeter 데시미터 desimiteo

kilometer (km.) 킬로미터 kilomiteo

inch (in.) 인치 inchi

foot (ft.) 피트 piteu

yard (yd.) 야드 yadeu

mile (mi.) 마일 mail

Weight

English Hangul Pronunciation

gram (g.) 그램 geuraem

milligram (mg.) 밀리그램 milligeuraem

centigram 센티그램 sentigeuraem

decigram 데시그램 desigeuraem

kilogram (kg.) 킬로그램 kilogeuraem

ton 톤 ton

grain 그레인 geurein

ounce (oz.) 온스 ons

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Page 33: Korean Vocabulary

pound (lb.) 파운드 paundeu

keun (0.6 kilogram) 근 geun

Width

English Hangul Pronunciation

square meter (m2) 평방미터 pyeongbangmiteo

square foot (ft2) 평방피트 pyeongbangpiteu

square yard (yd2) 평방야드 pyeongbangyadeu

acre 에이커 eikeo

are (a.) 아르 areu

hectare (ha.) 헥타아르 hektaareu

pyeong (3.3 m2) 평 pyeong

Bulk

English Hangul Pronunciation

liter (l.) 리터 riteo

deciliter (dl.) 데시리터 desiriteo

milliliter (ml.) 밀리리터 milliriteo

centiliter 센티리터 sentiriteo

kiloliter 킬로리터 kiloriteo

cubic centimeter (cm3) 입방센치 ipbangsenchi

cc 씨씨 ssissi

cubic meter (m3) 입방미터 ipbangmiteo

cubic inch (in3) 입방인치 ipbanginchi

cubic feet (ft3) 입방피트 ipbangpiteu

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Page 34: Korean Vocabulary

cubic yard (yd3) 입방야드 ipbangyadeu

gallon 갤론 gaellon

barrel (bbl.) 배럴 baereol

hop (180 ml.) 홉 hop

doe (1.8 l.) 되 doe

mal (18 l.) 말 mal

Temperature

English Hangul Pronunciation

Celsius (�) 섭씨 seopssi

Fahrenheit (�) 화씨 hwassi

Kelvin (K) 절대온도 jeoldaeondo

Electricity/Voltage

English Hangul Pronunciation

volt 볼트 bolteu

watt 와트 wateu

ampere 암페어 ampeeo

ohm 옴 om

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Page 35: Korean Vocabulary

Business Category of business

English Hangul Pronunciation

농업 agriculture nongeop

forestry 임업 imeop

fishery 어업 eoeop

mining 광업 gwangeop

service business 서비스업 seobiseueop

healthcare 보건업 bogeoneop

welfare business 복지업 bokjieop

real estate 부동산업 budongsaneop

leasing 임대업 imdaeeop

transportation 운수업 unsueop

lodging/hospitality 숙박업 sukbageop

restaurant business 음식점업 eumsikjeomeop

construction 건설업 geonseoreop

wholesale business 도매업 domaeeop

retail business 소매업 somaeeop

publishing 출판업 chulpaneop

Information Technoliogy 정보통신업 jeongbotongsineop

shipping & delivery 물류업 mullyueop

distribution industry 유통업 yutongeop

manufacturing industry 제조업 jejoeop

environmental business 환경업 hwangyeongeop

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Page 36: Korean Vocabulary

Department

English Hangul Pronunciation

sales department 영업부 yeongeopbu

management department 관리부 gwallibu

general affairs department 총무부 chongmubu

accounting department 회계부 hoegyebu

financing departemnt 재무부 jaemubu

personnel department 인사부 insabu

planning department 기획부 gihoekbu

production department 생산부 saengsanbu

shipping and delivery department 물류부 mullyubu

research department 연구부 yeongubu

IT department 전산부 jeonsanbu

technology department 기술부 gisulbu

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Page 37: Korean Vocabulary

Other

English Hangul Pronunciation

corporation 주식회사 jusikoesa

limited company 유한회사 yuhanhoesa

joint-stock company 합자회사 hapjahoesa

unlimited partnership 합명회사 hammyeonghoesa

corporate entity 법인 beobin

stockholder 주주 juju

reparation 배상 baesang

transfer 양도 yangdo

export & import business 무역 muyeok

negotiation 협상 hyeopsang

trade 교역 gyoyeok

cooperation/partnership 제휴 jehyu

contract 계약 gyeyak

bidding 입찰 ipchal

union 연합 yeonhap

merger 합병 hapbyeong

undertaking 인수 insu

export 수출 suchul

import 수입 suip

management 경영 gyeongyeong

tax affairs 세무 semu

financial affairs 재무 jaemu

accounting 회계 hoegye

commencement of an enterprise 창업 changeop

closing a store 폐점 pyejeom

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Page 38: Korean Vocabulary

production 생산 saengsan

manufacture 제조 jejo

purchase 구매 gumae

sale 판매 panmae

custom 관세 gwanse

surtax 부가세 bugase

tax 세금 segeum

supply 공급 gonggeup

demand 수요 suyo

business 거래 georae

capital 자본 jabon

property 자산 jasan

employment 고용 goyong

retirement 퇴직 toejik

lay-off 해고 haego

entering a company 입사 ipsa

market 시장 sijang

enterprise 기업 gieop

company 회사 hoesa

business 사업 saeop

large enterprise 대기업 daegieop

small- & medium-sized businesses 중소기업 jungsogieop

venture company 벤처기업 bencheogieop

trademark 상표 sangpyo

product 상품 sangpum

item 품목 pummok

license/patent 특허 teukeo

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Page 39: Korean Vocabulary

monopoly 독점 dokjeom

income 소득 sodeuk

profit 이익 iik

loss 손해 sonhae

black-ink balance 흑자 heukja

deficit 적자 jeokja

margin 마진 majin

dumping 덤핑 deomping

dishonor, nonpayment 부도 budo

bill 어음 eoeum

bond 채권 chaegwon

debt 채무 chaemu

debt/liabilities 부채 buchae

investment 투자 tuja

annual salary 연봉 yeonbong

monthly salary 월급 wolgeup

pay 급여 geubyeo

wages 임금 imgeum

bonus 상여금 sangyeogeum

business trip 출장 chuljang

dining together 회식 hoesik

business license 사업자등록증 saeopjadeungnokjeung

certificate of company registration 법인등기부등본 beobindeunggibudeungbon

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Page 40: Korean Vocabulary

Airport Airport

English Hangul Pronunciation

airport 공항 gonghang

airport immigration office 출입국관리소 chulipgukgwanriso

passenger terminal 여객터미널 yeogaekteomineol

cargo receiving port 수하물수취대 suhamulsuchwidae

customs inspection port 세관검색대 segwangeomsaekdae

quarantine counter 검역소 geomyeokso

passport inspection (entry) 입국여권심사대 ipgugyeogwonsimsadae

passport inspection (Departure) 출국여권심사대 chulgugyeogwonsimsadae

security port 보안검색대 boangeomsaekdae

check-in counter 체크인카운터 chekeuinkaunteo

control tower 관제탑 gwanjetap

duty free shop 면세점 myeonsejeom

currency exchange 환전소 hwanjeonso

gate 게이트 geiteu

lounge 라운지 raunji

domestic air 국내선 gungnaeseon

international air 국제선 gukjeseon

aviation 항공 hanggong

shipping service 운항 unhang

cancellation of air service 결항 gyeolhang

departure 출발 chulbal

arrival 도착 dochak

delay 지연 jiyeon

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Page 41: Korean Vocabulary

route 노선 noseon

baggage 수하물 suhamul

boarding pass 탑승권 tapseunggwon

airline ticket 항공권 hanggonggwon

passport 여권 yeogwon

visa 비자 bija

arrival/departure card 출입국신고서 churipguksingoseo

passenger 탑승객 tapseunggaek

departing from a country 출국 chulguk

entering a country 입국 ipguk

boarding 탑승 tapseung

transfer 환승 hwanseung

trocedure (steps) 수속 susok

one-way 편도 pyeondo

return (round) trip 왕복 wangbok

airport limousine 공항리무진 gonghangnimujin

airplane 항공기 hanggonggi

customs official 세관원 segwanwon

customs duties 관세 gwanse

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Page 42: Korean Vocabulary

IT Vocabulary IT Vocabulary

English Hangul Pronunciation

access 접근/액세스 jeopgeun/aekseseu

access log 액세스 로그 aekseseu rogeu

AI (artificial intelligence) 인공지능 ingongjineung

algorithm 알고리즘 algorijeum

analog 아날로그 anallogeu

Apache 아파치 apachi

applet 애플릿 aepeullit

application 애플리케이션 aepeullikeisyeon

array 배열 baeyeol

authoring tool 저작도구 jeojakdogu

backup 백업 baegeop

bandwidth 대역폭 daeyeokpok

banner 배너 beneo

BASIC (Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) 베이직 beijik

benchmark 벤치마크 benchimakeu

beta test 베타 테스트 beta teseuteu

BIOS (basic input/output system) 기본 입출력 시스템 gibon ipchullyeok siseutem

bit map 비트맵 Biteumaep

blog (web log) 블로그 Beullogeu

bookmark 북마크 Bungmakeu

boot 부트 buteu

bootable floppy 부팅 디스켓 buting diseuket

bottleneck 병목 현상 byeongmok hyeonsang

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broadcast 브로드캐스트 beurodeukaeseuteu

browser 브라우저 beuraujeo

buffer 버퍼 beopeo

bug 버그 beogeu

cable modem 케이블 모뎀 keibeul modem

cache 캐시 kaesi

CAD (computer-aided design) 컴퓨터를 이용한 설계 keompyuteoreul iyonghan seolgye

card 카드 kadeu

Celeron 셀러론 selleoron

chatting 채팅/온라인 대화 chaeting/ollain daehwa

check box 체크박스 chekeubakseu

chip 칩 chip

chipset 칩셋 chipset

class 클래스 keullaeseu

click 클릭 keullik

client 클라이언트 keullaieonteu

clip art 클립아트/조각 그림 keullibateu/jogak geurim

clipboard 클립보드 keullipbodeu

cluster 클러스터 keulleoseuteo

codec (coder/decoder or compression/decompression) 코덱 kodek

compiler 컴파일러 keompailleo

component 컴포넌트 keomponeonteu

compression (파일) 압축 (pail) apchuk

computer 컴퓨터 keompyuteo

computer virus 컴퓨터 바이러스 keompyuteo baireoseu

console 콘솔 konsol

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cookie 쿠키 kuki

counter 카운터 kaunteo

CPU (central processing unit) 중앙처리장치 jungangcheorijangchi

cursor 커서 keoseo

cyber 사이버 saibeo

cyberspace 사이버스페이스 saibeoseupeiseu

daemon 데몬 demon

data 데이터 deiteo

data modeling 데이터 모델링 deiteo modelling

database 데이터베이스 deiteobeiseu

debugging 디버깅 dibeoging

Delphi 델파이 delpai

desktop 바탕화면/데스크탑 batanghwamyeon/deseukeutap

device driver 장치 드라이버 jangchi deuraibeo

DHTML (dynamic HTML) 다이내믹 HTML dainaemik HTML

dialog box 대화상자 daehwasangja

dial-up 다이얼 업 daieol eop

digital signature 전자 서명 jeonja seomyeong

directory 디렉토리 direktori

diskette (floppy disk) 디스켓/플로피 디스크 diseuket/peullopi diseukeu

domain 도메인 domein

download 내려받기/다운로드 naeryeobatgi/daullodeu

drag 드래그/끌기 deuraegeu/kkeulgi

drive 구동장치/드라이브 gudongjangchi/deuraibeu

driver 드라이버/구동 프로그램 deuraibeo/gudong peurogeuraem

e-business (electronic business) 전자상거래 jeonjasanggeorae

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e-mail (electronic mail) 전자우편 jeonjaupyeon

engine 엔진 enjin

executable file 실행 파일 silhaeng pail

file 파일 pail

firewall 방화벽 banghwabyeok

Flash 플래시 peullaesi

folder 폴더 poldeo

font 폰트/글꼴 ponteu/geulkkol

format 포맷 pomaet

freeware 프리웨어 peuriweeo

function 함수 hamsu

GPU (graphics processing unit) 그래픽 처리 장치 geuraepik cheori jangchi

hacker 해커 haekeo

hard disk 하드디스크 hadeudiseukeu

hardware 하드웨어 hadeuweeo

home page 홈 페이지 hom peiji

host 호스트 hoseuteu

hosting (웹)호스팅 (wep)hoseuting

hot key 바로 가기 키/단축 키 baro gagi ki/danchuk ki

hub 허브 heobeu

hyperlink 하이퍼링크 haipeoringkeu

hypermedia 하이퍼미디어 haipeomidieo

hypertext 하이퍼텍스트 haipeotekseuteu

I/O (input/output) 입력/출력 ipchullyeok

icon 아이콘 aikon

image 이미지 imiji

infranet 인프라넷 inpeuranet

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instruction 명령어 myeongnyeongeo

integrity 무결성 mugyeolseong

interface 인터페이스 inteopeiseu

Internet 인터넷 inteonet

intranet 인트라넷 inteuranet

Jaz Drive 재즈 드라이브 jaejeu deuraibeu

keyboard 키보드 kibodeu

kiosk 키오스크 kioseukeu

LAN (Local Area Network) 근거리 통신망 geungeori tongsinmang

laptop computer 랩톱 컴퓨터 raeptop keompyuteo

latency 지연 시간 jiyeon sigan

LCD (liquid crystal display) 액정화면 aekjeonghwamyeon

link 링크 ringkeu

Linux 리눅스 rinukseu

literal 리터럴 riteoreol

logon and login 로그온/로그인 rogeuon/rogeuin

loop 루프/반복 rupeu/banbok

Macintosh 매킨토시 maekintosi

mail server or MTA (mail transfer agent) 메일서버 meilseobeo

mailing list 메일링 리스트 meilling riseuteu

main board 메인보드 meinbodeu

mainframe 메인프레임 meinpeureim

memory 메모리 memori

menu bar 메뉴 표시줄 menyu pyosijul

meta tag 메타 태그 meta taegeu

method 메쏘드 messodeu

microchip 마이크로칩 maikeurochip

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microprocessor 마이크로프로세서 maikeuropeuroseseo

migration 마이그레이션 maigeureisyeon

mirror site 미러사이트 mireosaiteu

mirroring 미러링 mireoring

modem (modulator/demodulator) 모뎀/변복조기 modem/byeonbokjogi

module 모듈 modyul

monitor 모니터 moniteo

motherboard 마더보드 madeobodeu

mouse 마우스 mauseu

Mozilla 모질라 mojilla

MSIE (Microsoft Internet Explorer) 인터넷 익스플로러 inteonet ikseupeulloreo

multicast 멀티캐스트 meoltikaeseuteu

multimedia 멀티미디어 meoltimidieo

multiprocessing 멀티프로세싱 meoltipeurosesing

name server 네임서버 neimseobeo

netiquette 네티켓 netiket

netizen 네티즌 netijeun

net mask 넷마스크 nenmaseukeu

Netscape 넷스케이프 neseukeipeu

network 네트웍 neteuwok

newsgroup 뉴스그룹 nyuseugeurup

NIC (network interface card) 네트웍 카드 neteuwok kadeu

node 노드 nodeu

notebook computer 노트북 컴퓨터 noteubuk keompyuteo

object 객체 gaekche

offline 오프라인 opeurain

OS (operating system) 운영체계 unyeongchegye

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Page 48: Korean Vocabulary

overlay 오버레이 obeorei

packet 패킷 paekit

parameter 매개변수 maegaebyeonsu

partition 파티션/분할 patisyeon/bunhal

password 암호/패스워드 amho/paeseuwodeu

permission 퍼미션/(접근) 허가 peomisyeon/(jeopgeun) heoga

pixel 화소 hwaso

pop-up 팝업 pabeop

port 포트 poteu

portal/portal site 포탈/포탈 사이트 potal/potal saiteu

printer 프린터 peurinteo

process 프로세스 peuroseseu

processor 프로세서 peuroseseo

query 쿼리/질의 kwori/jirui

RAM (random access memory) 램 raem

real time and real-time 실시간 silsigan

redirector 리다이렉터 ridairekteo

register 레지스터 rejiseuteo

registry 레지스트리 rejiseuteuri

resolution 해상도 haesangdo

resource 자원/리소스 jawon/risoseu

ripper 리퍼 ripeo

roaming service 로밍 서비스 roming seobiseu

rollover 롤오버 rorobeo

롬 rom ROM (read-only memory)

라우터 rauteo router

routine and subroutine 루틴과 서브 루틴 rutin/seobeu rutin

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routing table 라우팅 테이블 rauting teibeul

런타임 reontaim runtime

안전모드 anjeonmodeu safe mode

화면보호기 hwamyeonbohogi screen saver

screen shot 스크린샷/화면갈무리 seukeurinsyat/hwamyeongalmuri

scroll 스크롤 seukeurol

반도체 bandoche semiconductor

serial 직렬/시리얼 jingnyeol/sirieol

서버 seobeo server

service pack 서비스 팩 seobiseu paek

set-top box 셋톱박스 settopbakseu

셰어웨어 syeeoweeo shareware

shortcut 단축 아이콘 danchuk aikon

site 사이트 saiteu

스냅샷 seunaepsyat snapshot

software 소프트웨어 sopeuteuweeo

솔루션 sollusyeon solution

sound card 사운드 카드 saundeu kadeu

스팸 seupaem spam (junk e-mail)

스파이웨어 seupaiweeo spy ware

고정 IP 주소/유동 IP static IP address/dynamic IP address gojeong ip juso/yudong ip juso

주소

스트링/문자열 string seuteuring/munjayeol

서브넷과 서브넷 subnet and subnet mask

마스크 seobeunet/seobeunet maseukeu

(wep)sseosurfing ping (웹)써핑

시삽 sisap sysop (system operator)

system 시스템 siseutem

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Page 50: Korean Vocabulary

테이블 teibeul table

태그 taegeu tag

taeseukeu/meoltitaestask/multitasking euking 태스크/멀티태스킹

tellet/wongyeokjeoTelnet psok 텔넷/원격접속

terminal 단말기/터미널 danmalgi/teomineol

터미널 서버 teomineol seobeo terminal server

텍스트 tekseuteu text

thread/multithreading 스레드/멀티스레딩 seuredeu/meoltiseureding

tool tip 도구 도움말 dogu doummal

툴바 tulba toolbar

트랙 teuraek track

압축풀기 apchukpulgi ressing uncomp

upgrade 업그레이드 eopgeureideu

업로드 ollyeojugi/eopnodupload eu 올려주기/

유틸리티 yutilliti utility

video adapter 그래픽카드 geuraepikkadeu

virtual memory 가상 메모리 gasang memori

virtual reality 가상 현실 gasang hyeonsil

Visual Basic 비주얼 베이직 bijueol beijik

웹메일 wemmeil web mail (web-based e-mail)

Web server 웹서버 wepseobeo

Fibro (wireless broadband) 와이브로 waibeuro

window 윈도우 windou

무선 museon wireless

무선 랜 wireless LAN (wireless local area network) museon raen

월드와이드웹 WWW (World Wide Web) woldeuwaideuwep

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Page 51: Korean Vocabulary

Geography Country Names

Hangul Pronunciation English

한국 han-gook Korea

남한 nam-han South Korea

북한 puk-han North Korea

호주 hoju Australia

오스트리아 osu t'ria Austria

브라질 burajil Brazil

캐나다 k'aenada Canada

중국 chung-guk China (PRC)

대만 daeman China (Taiwan)

영국 yeong-guk England (United Kingdom)

프랑스 p'urangsu France

독일 tok-il Germany

홍콩 hong k'ong Hong Kong

인도 indo India

이탈리아 it'al-lia Italy

일본 ilbon Japan

말레이지아 mallae-i jia Malaysia

멕시코 maeksik'o Mexico

몽고 mong-go Mongolia

미얀마 miyanma Myanmar (Burma)

뉴질랜드 nyu jeelaendu New Zealand

필리핀 p'ileepeen The Philippines

Singapore 싱가폴 sing-gap'ol

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Page 52: Korean Vocabulary

스페인 sup'ai-in Spain

스웨덴 suwei-dain Sweden

스위스 suweisu Switzerland

태국 t'ae-guk Thailand

미국 mi-guk United States of America

베트남 baet'unam Vietnam

Continents

Hangul Pronunciation English

아시아 asia Asia

유럽 yureop Europe

남아메리카 namamerika South America

북아메리카 bukamerika North America

오세아니아 oseania Oceania

아프리카 apeurika Africa

Oceans

Hangul Pronunciation English

태평양 taepyeongyang Pacific Ocean

대서양 daeseoyang Atlantic Ocean

인도양 indoyang Indian Ocean

남극 namgeuk South Pole

북극 bukgeuk North Pole

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Page 53: Korean Vocabulary

Numbers and Counting

Koreans use 2 different sets of cardinal numbers, depending on the situation- Korean numbers and Chinese numbers. Although they usually use Arabic numerals, sometimes Chinese characters are used for prices.

Use the Korean forms for the number of items (1-99) and age: 2 children 5 bottle of beer, 27 years old. Use the Chinese forms for dates (but see below), money, addresses, phone numbers, and numbers above 100.

Most Asian counting systems are based on increments of 10,000 rather than 1,000. For example, the number 100,000 is represented by "10 ten-thousands" rather than "100 thousands." As can be imagined, this causes much confusion for everyone when converting numbers between Korean and other languages. If you have any doubt, verify large numbers in writing (or on a calculator) and check the number of digits. That W500,000 antique chest may actually be W5,000,000!

Numbers (Korean forms are in parentheses)

Hangul Pronunciation English

일 (하나) il (hana) 1

이 (둘) ee (tul) 2

삼 (셋) sam (set) 3

사 (넷) sa (net) 4

오 (다섯) oh (tasot) 5

육 (여섯) yuk (yosot) 6

칠 (일곱) ch'il (ilgop) 7

팔 (여덟) p'al (yodolp) 8

구 (아홉) gu (ahop) 9

십 (열) ship (yol) 10

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Page 54: Korean Vocabulary

십일 (열하나) ship-il (yol-hana) 11

십이 (열둘) ship-ee (yol-tul) 12

십삼 (열셋) ship-sam (yol-set) 13

십사 (열넷) ship-sa (yol-net) 14

십오 (열다섯) ship-oh (yol-tasot) 15

십육 (열여섯) shim-yuk (yol-yosot) 16

십칠 (열일곱) ship-ch'il (yol-ilgop) 17

십팔 (열여덟) shi-p'al (yol-yodolp) 18

십구 (열아홉) ship-gu (yol-ahop) 19

이십 (스물) ee-ship (sumul) 20

삼십 (서른) sam-ship (sorun) 30

사십 (마흔) sa-ship (mahun) 40

오십 (쉰) oh-ship (shween) 50

육십 (예순) yuk-ship (yesun) 60

칠십 (이른) ch'il-ship (irun) 70

팔십 (여든) p'al-ship (yodun) 80

구십 (아흔) gu-ship (ahun) 90

백 baek 100

이백 ee-baek 200

천 ch'eon 1,000

만 man 10,000

십만 ship-man 100,000

백만 baek-man 1,000,000

억 eok 100,000,000

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Page 55: Korean Vocabulary

Use Chinese numbers for all date-related numbers except hours.

Weekdays

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

일요일 ilyo-il Sunday

월요일 wolyo-il Monday

화요일 hwayo-il Tuesday

수요일 suyo-il Wednesday

목요일 mogyo-il Thursday

금요일 kumyo-il Friday

토요일 t'oyo-il Saturday

Months

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

일월 ilwol January

이월 eewol February

삼월 samwol March

사월 sawol April

오월 ohwol May

유월 yuwol June

칠월 ch'ilwol July

팔월 p'alwol August

구월 guwol September

시월 shiwol October

십일월 shibilwol November

십이월 shibeewol December

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Page 56: Korean Vocabulary

Family

General Words

Hangul Pronunciation English

가족 gajok family

사돈 sadon relative by marriage, in-laws

시집 sijip husband's home/family

친정 chinjeong parent's home/family of a married woman

부모 bumo parents

사촌 sachon cousin

형제 hyeongje brothers

자매 jamae sisters

친척 chincheok relation

처가 cheoga house of one's wife's parents

아버지 abeoji father

어머니 eomeoni mother

아빠 appa daddy

엄마 eomma mommy

할머니 halmeoni grand mother

할아버지 harabeoji grand father

형 hyeong boy's elder brother

누나 nuna boy's elder sister

오빠 oppa girl's elder brother

언니 eonni girl's elder sister

동생 dongsaeng younger brother/sister

uncle 삼촌 samchon

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Page 57: Korean Vocabulary

이모 imo maternal aunt

이모부 imobu husband of one's maternal aunt

고모 gomo paternal aunt

고모부 gomobu husband of one's paternal aunt

숙모 sungmo aunt

숙부 sukbu uncle

brother or sister's husband or wife's name

Hangul Pronunciation English

아주버니 ajubeoni husband's elder brother

형수 hyeongsu wife of one's elder brother

제수 jesu younger brother's wife (sister-in-law)

형부 hyeongbu husband of a girl's elder sister (brother-in-law)

매형 maehyeong elder sister's husband (brother-in-law)

husband's side of family

Hangul Pronunciation English

아버님 abeonim father-in-law

어머님 eomeonim mother-in-law

아주버니 ajubeoni husband's elder brother

형님 hyeongnim brother-in-law

동서 dongseo sister-in-law

도련님 doryeonnim brother-in-law

서방님 seobangnim brother-in-law

sister-in-law 아가씨 agassi

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Page 58: Korean Vocabulary

wife's side of family

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

장인 어른 jangin eoreun father-in-law

장모님 jangmonim mother-in-law

처남 cheonam brother-in-law

처남댁 cheonamdaek wife of brother-in-law

처제 cheoje sister-in-law

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Page 59: Korean Vocabulary

Transportation

Transportation

Hangul Pronunciation English

버스 bus bus

택시 taxi taxi

지하철 (전철) jihacheol (jeoncheol)subway

*호선 *hoseon line number *

기차 (열차) gicha (yeolcha) train

비행기 bihaenggi airplane

배 bae ship

자동차 jadongcha car

승용차 seungyongcha passenger car

오토바이 otobai motorcycle

자전거 jajeongeo bicycle

트랙터 teuraekteo tractor

경운기 gyeongungi cultivator

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Page 60: Korean Vocabulary

Directions

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

동 dong east

서 seo west

남 nam south

북 buk north

우 u right

좌 jwa left

우측 ucheuk right side

좌측 jwacheuk left side

우회전 uhoejeon turn right

좌회전 jwahoejeon turn left

Others

Hangul Pronunciation English

교통표지판 gyotong pyojipan traffic sign

차로 charo road

차선 chaseon lane

중앙선 jungangseon middle lane

버스전용차로 beoseu jeonyongcharo exclusive bus lane

신호등 sinhodeung signal

교차로 gyocharo crossroads

거리 geori distance

구간 gugan section

구역 guyeok zone

tunnel 터널 teoneol

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Page 61: Korean Vocabulary

강변도로 gangbyeondoro river-side road

횡단보도 hoengdanbodo crosswalk

오르막 oreumak uphill

내리막 naerimak downhill

위험 wiheom danger

금지 geumji prohibited

제한 jehan limit

양보 yangbo concession

보호 boho protection

서행 seohaeng go slow

정지 jeongji stop

유턴 yuteon U-turn

직진 jikjin straight ahead

전방 jeonbang front

정차 jeongcha standing

주차 jucha parking

parking lot 주차장 juchajang

one-way street 일방통행 ilbangtonghaeng

dogged perseverance 견인지역 gyeoninjiyeok

ticket 표 pyo

매표구 ticket window maepyogu

발권기 ticket machine balgwongi

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Places

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

주유소 juyuso gas (petrol) station

정비소 jeongbiso repair shop

전철역 jeoncheoryeok subway station

기차역 gichayeok train station

항 Hhang port

항구 hanggu port

공항 gonghang airport

정류소 jeongnyuso station

승강장 seunggangjang platform

활주로 hwaljuro airstrip

매표소 maepyoso ticket office

짐칸 jimkan luggage chamber

침대차 chimdaecha sleeping car

식당차 sikdangcha dining-car

호텔 hotel hotel

민박 minbak guesthouse

여관 yeogwan inn

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Body Parts

Boby Parts

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

몸 mom body

머리 meori head

머리카락 meorikarak hair

얼굴 eolgul face

이마 ima forehead

눈 nun eye

눈썹 nunsseop eyebrow

눈꺼풀 nunkkeopul eyelid

속눈썹 songnunsseop eyelashes

귀 gwi ear

볼 bol cheek

코 ko nose

콧구멍 kogumeong nostrils

입 ip mouth

입술 ipsul lips

혀 hyeo tongue

목 mok neck

목덜미 mokdeolmi nape of the neck

목구멍 mokgumeong throat

이 i tooth

잇몸 inmom gum

chin 턱 teok

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어깨 eokkae shoulder

팔 pal arm

팔목 palmok wrist

팔꿈치 palkkumchi elbow

손 son hand

손목 sonmok wrist

손바닥 sonbadak palm of the hand

주먹 jumeok fist

손가락 songarak finger

엄지 eomji thumb

검지 geomji index finger

약지 yakji ring finger

손톱 sontop fingernail

가슴 gaseum breast

유방 yubang breast

겨드랑이 gyeodeurangi armpit

옆구리 yeopguri side

등 deung back

허리 heori waist

배 bae abdomen

배꼽 baekkop navel

엉덩이 eongdeongi buttocks

다리 dari leg

허벅지 heobeokji thigh

무릎 mureup knee

발 bal foot

ankle 발목 balmok

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발톱 baltop toenail

뒤꿈치 dwikkumchi heel

살갗 salgat skin

근육 geunyuk muscles

뼈 ppyeo bone

Internal Organs

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

심장 simjang heart

간 gan liver

폐 pye lungs

위 wi stomach

맹장 maengjang appendix

콩팥 kongpat kidney

췌장 chwejang pancreas

담낭 damnang gall

장 jang bowels

자궁 jagung womb

뇌 noe brain

항문 hangmun anus

Other

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

수염 suyeom mustache

dimple 보조개 bojogae

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Clothes

Clothes

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

옷 ot clothes

속옷 sogot underwear

상의 sangui jacket

하의 haui trousers

내복 naebok underwear

반팔 banpal short sleeve

긴팔 ginpal long sleeve

운동복 undongbok sports wear

작업복 jageopbok working uniform

제복 jebok uniform

잠옷 jamot pajamas

정장 jeongjang full dress

양복 yangbok suit

한복 hanbok Korean dress

셔츠 syeocheu shirt

남방셔츠 nambang syeocheudress shirt

조끼 jokki vest

니트 niteu knitted clothes

가디건 gadigeon cardigan

스웨터 seuweteo sweater

블라우스 beullauseu blouse

jumper 잠바 jamba

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자켓 jaket jacket

코트 koteu coat

파카 paka hooded winter jacket

바지 baji breeches

청바지 cheongbaji blue jeans

면바지 myeonbaji cotton pants

치마 chima skirt

원피스 wonpiseu one-piece dress

Underwear

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

팬티 paenti panties

브래지어 beuraejieo bra

거들 geodeul girdle

슬립 seullip slip

양말 yangmal socks

스타킹 seutaking stockings

Other

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

머플러 meopeulleo muffler

목도리 mokdori scarf

모자 moja hat

허리띠 heoritti belt

혁대 hyeokdae belt

braces 멜빵 melppang

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장갑 janggap gloves

Home Related Furniture

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

침대 Chimdae bed 장농 Jangnong clothes chest

옷장 Ojang clothes chest

책상 Chaeksang desk

책장 Chaekjang bookcase

의자 Uija chair

식탁 Siktak table

싱크대 Singkeudae counter

찬장 Chanjang pantry chest

옷걸이 Ogeori coat hanger 선반 Seonban shelf

화장대 Hwajangdae vanity

drawer 서랍 Seorap

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House Related

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

집 Jip house

화장실 Hwajangsil toilet

욕실 Yoksil bathroom

주방 Jubang kitchen

거실 Geosil living room

마루 Maru floor

안방 Anbang master bedroom

침실 Chimsil bedroom

서재 Seojae study

창고 Changgo warehouse

지하실 Jihasil basement

보일러실 Boilleosil boiler room

차고 Chago garage

현관 Hyeongwan porch

마당 Madang court

정원 Jeongwon garden

베란다 Beranda veranda

천장 Cheonjang ceiling

다락 Darak closet

옥상 Oksang roof

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Kitchen Related

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

칼 Kal knife

채칼 Chaekal chef's knife

도마 Doma chopping board

숟가락 Sutgarak spoon

젓가락 Jeogarak chopsticks

주전자 Jujeonja kettle

냄비 Naembi pot

후라이팬 Huraipaen frying pan

접시 Jeopsi dish

그릇 Geureut vessel

쟁반 Jaengban tray

밥솥 Bapsot rice pot

컵 Keop cup

국자 Gukja ladle

뒤집개 Dwijipgae spatula

강판 Gangpan grater

뚝배기 Ttukbaegi earthen bowl

저울 Jeoul balance

계량기 Gyeryanggi weighing machine

앞치마 Apchima apron

고무장갑 Gomujanggap rubber gloves

수세미 Susemi scrubber

행주 Haengju dish cloth

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Bathroom Related

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

세면대 Semyeondae washstand

변기 Byeongi toilet

수도꼭지 Sudokkokji tap

욕조 Yokjo bathtub

세숫대야 Sesudaeya washbasin

바가지 Bagaji gourd

샴푸 Syampu shampoo

비누 Binu soap

칫솔 Chisol toothbrush

치약 Chiyak dentifrice

면도기 Myeondogi razor

수건 Sugeon towel

Other

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

빗자루 Bijaru broomstick

쓰레받기 Sseurebatgi dustpan

걸레 Geolle floor cloth

분무기 Bunmugi sprayer

초인종 Choinjong call-bell

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Careers

Agriculture/Fishing Related

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

원예사 wonyesa gardener

목동 mokdong herdboy

농부 nongbu farmer

어부 eobu fisher

광부 gwangbu miner

Accounting/Office Related

Hangul Pronunciation English

회계사 hoegyesa accountant

세무사 semusa licensed tax accountant

경리 gyeongni accounting clerk

금융가 geumyungga financial people

은행원 eunhaengwon banker

보험설계사 boheomseolgyesa insurance agent [salesman]

비서 biseo secretary

정보처리사 jeongbocheorisa data processor

사무원 samuwon clerk

연구원 yeonguwon researcher

Architecture Related

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Hangul PronunciationEnglish

건축가 geonchukga architect

목수 moksu carpenter

배관공 baegwangong plumber

벽돌공 byeokdolgong bricklayer

전기공 jeongigong electrician

토목기사 tomokgisa civil engineer

측량기사 cheungnyanggisa surveying engineer

Delivery/Communication/Transportation Related

Hangul Pronunciation English

우체부 postman chebu u

배달원 delivery man taekbaegisa

전화교환수 telephone operator eonhwagyohwansu j

비디오기사 video engineer idiogisa b

녹음기사 recording engineer ogeumgisa n

운전수 driver unjeonsu

기관사 engineer igwansa g

조종사 pilot ojongsa j

정비사 car mechanic eongbisa j

선원 crew (on a ship/boat) seonwon

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Arts/Science Related

Hangul Pronunciation English

연주가 yeonjuga player

화가 hwaga painter

사진가 sajinga photographer

만화가 manhwaga cartoonist

소설가 soseolga novelist

극작가 geukjakga writer

신문편집인 sinmunpyeonjibin newspaper publisher

배우 baeu actor/actress

교사 gyosa teacher

교수 gyosu professor

학자 hakja scholar

인류학자 illyuhakja anthropologist

고고학자 gogohakja archaeologist

물리학자 mullihakja physicist

Health Related

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

의사 uisa doctor

간호사 ganhosa nurse

약사 yaksa historical sketch

의료기술자 uiryogisulja medical technician

물리치료사 mullichiryosa physical therapist

수의사 suuisa veterinarian

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Home/Service Related

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

주부 jubu homemaker

파출부 pachulbu housekeeper

가정부 gajeongbu housekeeper

의상디자이너 uisangdijaineo fashion designer

영양사 yeongyangsa dietitian

요리사 yorisa chef

조리사 jorisa cook

제빵사 jeppangsa baker

식품위생사 sikpumwisaengsa dietician

호텔지배인 hoteljibaein hotel manager

웨이터 weiteo waiter

개표원 gaepyowon ticket examiner

판매원 panmaewon salesperson

Other

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

학생 haksaeng student

이용사 iyongsa barber

미용사 miyongsa hairdresser

경비원 gyeongbiwon guard

사업가 saeopga enterprising man

운동선수 undongseonsu player

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Public/Specialty Related

Hangul Pronunciation English

대통령 daetongnyeong president

국회의원 gukoeuiwon member of National Assembly

변호사 byeonhosa lawyer

판사 pansa judge

검사 geomsa public prosecutor

군인 gunin soldier

군무원 gunmuwon civilian attached to the military

형사 hyeongsa detective

경찰 gyeongchal police

소방사 sobangsa fire fighter

청소부 cheongsobu cleaner

보호관찰관 bohogwanchalgwan probation officer

세무서원 semuseowon revenue officer

위생감독관 wisaenggamdokgwan sanitation inspector

출입국관리원 churipgukgwalliwon immigration control officer

교도관 gyodogwan prison officer

사회복지사 sahoebokjisa social welfare worker

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Colors

Colors

Hangul PronunciationEnglish

빨강색 ppalgangsaek red

주황색 juhwangsaek orange

노랑색 norangsaek yellow

초록색 choroksaek green

파랑색 parangsaek blue

남색 namsaek deep blue

보라색 borasaek purple

검정색 geomjeongsaek black

흰색 hinsaek white

연두색 yeondusaek light green

진홍색 jinhongsaek crimson

다홍색 dahongsaek deep red

밤색 bamsaek maroon

청색 cheongsaek blue

회색 hwisaek gray

녹색 noksaek green

하늘색 haneulsaek sky blue

금색 geumsaek golden

은색 eunsaek silver

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Seasons

Spring

Hangul Pronunciation English

입춘 ipchun onset of spring

새싹 saessak sprout

아지랑이 ajirangi haze

황사 hwangsa yellow sand

춘곤증 chungonjeung spring daytime sleepiness

졸음 joreum sleepiness

나들이 nadeuri going out

소풍 sopung picnic

진달래 jindalrae azalea

개나리 gaenari forsythia

개구리 gaeguri frog

봄방학 bombanghak spring vacation

졸업식 joreopsik graduation ceremony

입학식 ipaksik entrance ceremony

졸려요. Jollyeoyo. (I) am sleepy.

나른해요. Nareunhaeyo. (I) feel languid

봄소풍 가자. Bomsopung gaja. Let's go on a Spring picnic.

황사가 심해. Hwangsaga simhae. There is heavy yellow sand.

마스크를 써라. Maskreul sseora. Wear a mask.

졸업(입학)을 축하해.

Joreop(Ipak)eul chukahae.

Congratulations on (your) graduation (entrance)

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Summer

Hangul Pronunciation English

onset of summer 입하 ipa

air-conditioner 에어컨 eeokeon

electric fan 선풍기 seonpunggi

fan 부채 uchae b

beach 해수욕장 haesuyokjang

parasol 파라솔 arasol p

summering to avoid the heat 피서 iseo p

vacation 휴가 hyuga

(school) summer vacation 여름방학 yeoreumbanghak

valley 계곡 yegok g

beach 해변 haebyeon

swimming pool 수영장 suyeongjang

mosquito 모기 ogi m

the hottest day of midsummer 복날 oknal b

ultraviolet rays 자외선 aoeseon j

sun light 햇살 haetssal

shade 그늘 euneul g

bamboo 대나무 aenamu d

ice 얼음 eoreum

sweat 땀 ttam

heat rashes 땀띠 ttamtti

the heat 더위 eowi d

peak heat 폭염 pogyeom

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pouring rain 폭우 ogu p

local downpour 집중호우 ipjunghou j

torrential rain warning houjuuibo 호우주의보

tropical night 열대야 yeoldaeya

discomfort index 불쾌지수 ulkoaejisu b

rainy season 장마 angma j

typhoon 태풍 taepung

flood 홍수 ongsu h

food poisoning 식중독 sikjungdok

epidemic 전염병 eonyeombyeong j

sunstroke 일사병 ilsabyeong

heatstroke 열사병 yeolsabyeong

air-conditioning sickness 냉방병 naengbangbyeong

Ginseng Chicken Soup 삼계탕 samgyetang

watermelon 수박 ubak s

melon 참외 chamoe

ice flakes with red-bean 팥빙수 atbingsu p

cold noodle dish 냉면 naengmyeon

dog meat soup 보신탕 osintang b

horror movie 공포영화 ongpoyeonghwa g

It is too hot. 너무 더워요. Neomu deowoyo.

에어컨(선풍기)을(를) 켜주세요

Eeokeon(Seonpunggi)eul(reul) (Please) Turn on the air-conditioner. . kyeojuseyo.

Where do you go for summer vacation? 피서는 어디로 가니? iseoneun eodiro gani? P

Be cafeul about local downpours during 장마철 집중호우 조심 . Jangmacheol jipjunghou josimhae. 해

the rainy season.

요즘 불쾌지수가 높아. The discomfort index is high these days. Yojeum bulkwaejisuga nopa.

Yeo . 열대야 현상 때문에 잠이 (I) can not sleep because of tropical ldaeya ttaemune jami anwa

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night phenomenon. 안와.

Autumn

English Hangul Pronunciation

입추 onset of autumn ipchu

단풍 colored autumnal leaves danpung

낙엽 follage nagyeop

일교차 daily range (in weather) ilgyocha

감기 cold gamgi

환절기 change of season hwanjeolgi

건조 dryness geonjo

귀뚜라미 cricket gwitturami

추수 harvest chusu

추수감사절 Thanksgiving Day chusugamsajeol

추석 harvest moon festival day chuseok

독서 reading dokseo

고독 solitude godok

노을 sunset glow noeul

식욕 appetite sigyok

사과 apple sagwa

배 embryo bae

감 persimmon gam

밤 chestnut bam

대추 jujube daechu

Kimchi (pickled vegetables) preparation for the winter 김장 gimjang

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Be careful with colds during the change 환절기 감기 조심해. Hwanjeolgi gamgi josimhae. of seasons.

Autumn is season for reading. 가을은 독서의 계절이야. Gaeuleun dokseoeui gyejeoliya.

단풍놀이 가자. Danpungnori gaja. l leaves. Let's go to see colored automna

날씨가 건조해서 산불이 Many mountain fires occur due to dry Nalssiga geonjohaeseo sanburi weather. 많이 난다. mani nanda.

보내세요. Jeulgeoun chuppy Chuseok. seok bonaeseyo. 즐거운 추석Have a ha

Winter

English Hangul Pronunciation

입동 onset of winter ipdong

추위 chuwi cold

눈 nun snow

icy road 빙판 bingpan

icicle 고드름 godeureum

폭설 pokseol heavy snow

snowman 눈사람 nunsaram

스키 seuki ski

썰매 sseolmsled ae

온천 oncheon ring hot sp

winter vacation 겨울방학 gyeoulbanghak

독감 dokgam flu

Christmas 크리스마스 keuriseumas

성탄절 seongtanjeol Christmas

동지 dongji tice Winter sols

설날 seolnal New Year's Day (lunar calendar)

new year 새해 saehae

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떡국 tteokgukrice-cake soup

End of last year and beginning of new year 연말연시 yeonmalyeonsi

난로 nalro stove

히터 hiteo heater

동면 dongmwinter sleep yeon

It's too cold. 너무 추워요. Neomu chuwoyo.

(Please), Turn on the heater. 난로(히터)를 켜주세요. Nalro(Hiteo)reul kyeojuseyo.

I wish you a Merry Christmas. 즐거운 성탄절 보내세요. Jeulgeoun seongtanjeol bonaeseyo.

새해 복 많이 받으세요. Saehae bok mani badeuseyo.Happy New Year!

Arts

Art

English Hangul Pronunciation

art gallery 미술관 misulgwan

화랑 hwarang art gallery

화가 hwaga painter

그림 geurim picture

전시 jeonsi exhibition

색 saek color

sketch 스케치 seukechi

데생 desaeng dessin

연필 yeonpil pencil

붓 but brush

palette 팔레트 palet

도화지 dohwa paper drawing ji

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이젤 ijel easel

물감 mulgam materials for painting

crayon 크레용 keureyong

파스텔 pastel pastel

회화 hoehwapainting

watercolor 수채화 suchaehwa

초상화 chosanghwaportrait

인물화 inmuhwa inting figure pa

추상화 chusanghw a abstract painting

풍경화 punggyeonghwlandscape painting a

정물화 jeongmulhwa still life painting

목탄화 moktanhwa s charcoal drawing

Music

English Hangul Pronunciation

singer 가수 gasu

vocalist 성악가 seongakka

작곡가 jakkokka composer

작사가 jaksaga lyricist

지휘자 jihuija conductor

연주자 yeonjujplayer a

반주 banju accompaniment

연주 yeonju play

음 eum sound

musical note 음표 eumpyo

tune 가락 garak

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장단 jangdarhythm n

곡 gok melody

song 노래 norae

악보 akbo score

piano 피아노 piano

오르간 oreugaorgan n

violin 바이올린 baiollin

플룻 peullut flute

첼로 chello cello

viola 비올라 biolla

clarinet 클라리넷 keullarinet

하프 hap harp

saxophone 색소폰 saeksopon

트럼펫 teureompet trumpet

탬버린 taembeorin e tambourin

triangle 트라이앵글 teuraiaenggeul

심벌즈 simbeoljeu cymbals

실로폰 sillopon xylophone

드럼 deureomdrum

기타 gita guitar

테너 teneotenor

baritone 바리톤 bariton

soprano 소프라노 sopeurano

관현악 gwanyeonak orchestral music

교향악 gyoyangak symphony

합창 hapchang chorus

classic 클래식 keullaesik

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재즈 jaejeu jazz

팝송 papssonong g pop s

가요 gayo popular song

민요 minyo folk song

Literature

Hangul PEnglish ronunciation

writer 작가 jakka

novelist 소설가 soseolga

수필가 supilga essayist

시인 siin ess poet/poet

manuscript paper 원고지 wongoji

교정 gyojeongproofreading

편집 pyeonjip editting

행 haeng line

절 jeol clause

paragraph 문단 mundan

문장 munjang sentence

시 si poem

essay 수필 supil

소설 soseolnovel

희곡 higok drama

평론 pyeongcriticism ron

short story 단편 danpyeon

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중편 jungpyeon medium-length story

장편 jangpyeon full-length novel

Play

English Hangul Pronunciation

play 연극 yeongeuk

musical 뮤지컬 myujikeol

오페라 opera opera

극장 geukjantheater g

무대 mudae stage

관객 gwangaece k audien

scenario 시나리오 sinario

막 mak act

장 jang ter chap

actor/actress 배우/여배우 baeu/yeobaeu

연출가 yeonchulga director

각본가 gakbonga script writer

감독 gamdok director

Photograph

English Hangul Pronunciation

camera 사진기 sajingi

camera 카메라 kamera

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digital camera 디지털카메라 dijiteolkamera

디카 dika digital camera

Polaroid (Land) camera 즉석카메라 jeukseokkamera

필름 pilreum film

렌즈 renjeu lens

필터 pilteo filter

reflecting mirror 반사경 bansagyeong

삼각대 samgakdae tripod

셔터 shyeoteo shutter

노출 nochul exposure

photographer 사진사 sajinsa

모델 model model

subject (for photography) 피사체 pisache

초점 chojjeomfocus

촬영 chwalyeonraphing g photog

인화 inhwa print

Other

English Hangul Pronunciation

cartoon 만화 manhwa

cartoonist 만화가 manhwaga

펜 pen pen

penpoint 펜촉 penchok

잉크 ingkeu ink

조각 jogak ture sculp

carving and modeling 조소 joso

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sculptor 조각가 jogakka

석고 seokko plaster

Ceremonies

Ceremonies

English Hangul Pronunciation

memorial day 기념일 ginyeomil

잔치 janchi party

축하 chuka tulation congra

entrance ceremony 입학식 ippaksik

졸업식 joleopsik graduation ceremony

약혼식 yakonsik engagement ceremony/party

결혼식 gyeoronsikwedding ceremony

폐백 pyebaek gifts offered to the parents of the groom by the bride (in Korean marriage)

announcement of marriage 피로연 piroyeon

wedding anniversary 결혼기념일 gyeoringinyeomil

출산 chulsan birth of child

party/banquet to mark one hundred days after birth of a baby 백일 잔치 baegil janchi

돌 dol first birthday

birthday 생일 saengil

환갑 hwangapsixtieth birthday

seventith birthday 칠순 chilsun

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funeral services 장례식 jangryesik

제사 jesa religious ancestal service

차례 charymemorial services for ancestors e

성묘 seongmvisit one's ancestral graves yo

coming-of-age ceremony 성인식 seonginsik

개업식 gaeeopsik iness) opening ceremony (for bus

개통식 gaetongsik opening ceremony (for service or operation)

종무식 jongmusik end of year ceremony (for companies)

종업식 jongeopsik closing ceremony (in stores)

수상식 susangsik award ceremony

집들이 jiptteuri rty housewarming pa

취임식 chwiimsikinauguration ceremony

당선식 dangseonsielection ceremony k

발령식 balryeongsik ceremony of giving an official order

임관식 imgwansik appointment (to an office) ceremony

수료식 suryosik completion (of a course) ceremony

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