kingdom warriors martial arts & tricking student manual

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    Kingdom Warriors

    Martial Arts & Tricking

    Student Manuel

    1

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    Introduction

    The Kingdom Warriors Martial Arts and Tricking (KW-MAT) is essentially a hybrid of martialarts styles. Despite this, we are credentialed through the World Chung Do Kwan Associationwhich is the original Kwan of the World Taekwondo Federation. The Chung Do Kwan style oftaekwondo was originally founded on the style of Subak which is the predecessor to bothTaekwondo and Tang Soo Do. As such, most of what we teach is very traditional and isconsidered to be more elegant than that of other taekwondo styles.

    As our name implies, we strive to offer a variety of martial arts styles in order to introduceour students into the wide world of sport martial arts. We also offer a unique program calledHyper Martial Arts which is a program put together by the top martial arts world championsand allows all martial artists the opportunity to learn the techniques and weapons seen inmovies and on television.

    Because of our membership with the International Chung Do Kwan Association, we aredirectly affiliated with the World Taekwondo Federation, the Olympic Taekwondo governingbody. While we do not teach olympic style sparring, our credentials are recognised all overthe world.

    *** All student curriculum materials in this manual are subject to change.

    3

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    Programs 5

    Belt Ranks 6

    Lil Dragons 7

    Yellow Belt 9

    Orange Belt 10

    Purple Belt 11

    Green Belt 12

    Blue Belt 13

    Grey Belt 14

    Brown Belt 15

    Red Belt 16

    Advanced Red Belt 17

    First Degree Black Belt 18

    Self Defense 19

    One Steps 21

    Sets 23

    Hyung/Poomsae 25

    General Terminology 44

    4

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    ProgramsLil Dragons - Ages 35

    The Lil Dragons program is our little kids class. Offering children the opportunity tolearn the fundamentals of martial arts from as early as the age of three, the purpose of this

    program is to foster within each child a love of the martial arts but more so to install in themthe characteristics that make up a martial arts athlete; honor, discipline, respect, manners,self-control, endurance and perseverance.

    Basic -This program is an all-ages, introductory program designed to install a solid

    foundation of martial arts techniques and of the martial arts persona. Students progressthrough the ranks at a slower but steady pace and it is perfect for students who have a harder

    time memorising patterns and techniques. Each class is concluded with a mat chat orcharacter education/bully defence talk that lasts anywhere from two to five minutes. Studentsin this program are limited to two classes per week unless a private class is purchased or thestudent attends an open floor session.

    Leadership Club -This exclusive program is designed to be an elite program in which students progress

    through the ranks at a much faster rate. Students are welcome to any and all classes with nolimit to the number of classes they can attend in any given week. Weapons and Tricking aretaught in this and the Master Club program. Additionally, all testing fees are waved from hereon out with the exception of black belt exams.

    Masters Club -The Masters Club program is essentially the same as the leadership program and

    therefor no additional cost is added to membership after the student joins Leadership. All

    advanced ranking students in the leadership club are automatically upgraded in order toteach them the necessary skills and techniques required for black belt. They attend oneadditional class per week designed exclusively to cover the materials required for black belt.They also go through an intensive instructor training program in order to become studentinstructors.

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    Belt Ranks

    Lil Dragons

    10th

    Gup WhiteWhite/Yellow

    White/Orange

    White/Green

    9thGup Yellow

    Yellow/Orange

    Yellow/Green

    8thGup Orange

    Basic/Leadership/Masters10thGup White Belt

    9thGup Yellow Belt

    8th Gup Orange Belt

    7th Gup Purple Belt

    6th Gup Green Belt

    5th Gup Blue Belt

    4th Gup Grey Belt

    3rdGup Brown Belt

    2ndGup Red Belt

    1stGup Advanced Red Belt

    1st Dan First Degree Black Belt

    6

    Please Note:

    In order to attain the level of black belt, all students are required to

    attend a minimum of two special seminars as well as a minimum

    of three tournaments.

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    Lil DragonsWhite/Yellow

    Low Block & High Block

    Front Kick & Axe Kick Front Foot

    One Step #1 with direction

    Self Defence #1 with direction

    Forward Roll

    ____________

    White/OrangeOutside Block & Inside Block

    Round Kick & Side Kick Front Foot

    One Step #1 without direction

    Self Defence #1 without direction

    Back Roll

    White/Green

    Punches & Palm Strikes

    All Kicks with back foot

    One Step #2 with direction

    Self Defence #2 with direction

    Star Block Set

    ____________

    Yellow

    All Kicks & Strikes

    One Step #2 without direction

    Self Defence #2 without direction

    Set #1

    Endurance for Yellow Belt

    Yellow/OrangeHammer Block & Hammer Blow

    Front Kick & Round Kick moving forward

    One Step #3 with direction

    Self Defence #3 with direction

    Form 1 (Taegeuk Il Jang) first 2 bars

    Cartwheel left side

    ____________

    Yellow/Green

    Elbow Strikes & Back Fists

    Axe Kick & Side Kick moving forward

    One Step #3 - without direction direction

    One Step #4 with direction

    Self Defence #3 without direction

    Self Defence #4 with direction

    Form 1 (Taegeuk Il Jang) first 4 bars

    Cartwheel right side

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    ____________

    Orange

    All Strikes & Kicks including crescent kicks

    C - Steps on every forward movement

    One Steps 1-4 without direction

    Self Defence 1-4 without direction

    Form 1 (Taegeuk Il Jang) all 6 bars

    Cartwheels with kicks

    Orange Belt Endurance

    8

    * More belts may be earned if the

    student is not ready for basic.

    Student Curriculums

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    Yellow BeltBasics

    Low Block

    High Block

    Outside Block

    Inside Block

    Punches (L,M,H)

    Palm Strike

    Stationary Kicks - Front Stance

    Front Kick

    Round Kick

    Ax Kick

    Side Kick

    Self Defense1 & 2

    One Steps

    1 & 2

    Sets

    #1

    Form

    Star Block Set

    Board Break

    Palm Strike

    Endurance

    5 Push Ups (no knees/Back Straight)

    10 Sit Ups

    20 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    20 Middle Punches

    EssayWhat is respect and why is itimportant in the martial arts?

    1 Paragraph Minimum

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    Orange Belt

    BasicsHammer Block

    Hammer BlowElbow Strikes

    Back Fists

    Stepping Kicks - Front Stance

    and pivot kicks in Fighting Stance

    Front Kick

    Round KickAxe Kick

    Side Kick

    Crescent Kicks

    Self Defense

    3 & 4

    One Steps

    3 & 4

    Sets#2

    Form

    Taegeuk Il Jang

    Board BreakHammer Blow

    Endurance

    10 Push Ups (no knees)

    20 Sit Ups

    40 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    40 Middle Punches

    EssayWhat are manners and why is it

    important to use them? UseExamples

    1 Paragraph Minimum

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    Purple Belt

    BasicsLow Knife Hand

    High Knife HandInside Chop

    Outside Chop

    Shuffle and Skip Kicks

    Front Kick

    Round Kick

    Axe Kick

    Side Kick

    Crescent Kicks

    Hook Kick

    Self Defense

    5 & 6

    One Steps

    5 & 6

    Sets

    #3

    Form

    Taegeuk E Jang

    Board Break

    Elbow Strike

    Endurance

    15 Push Ups (no knees)

    30 Sit Ups

    60 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    60 Middle Punches

    Essay

    What is Discipline and how can youteach yourself self discipline? How do

    you use it in everyday life and inmartial arts?

    2 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Green Belt

    BasicsYuk Jin

    Soo Defence Punch

    Jump & Pop Kicks

    Jump Front Kick

    Jump Round Kick

    Jump Axe Kick

    Jump Side

    Pop Front Kick

    Pop Round Kick

    Pop Axe Kick

    Pop Side Kick

    Pop Hook Kick

    Self Defense7 & 8

    One Steps

    7 & 8

    Sets

    #4

    Form

    Taegeuk Sam Jang

    Board Break

    Side Chop

    Endurance

    20 Push Ups (no knees)

    40 Sit Ups

    80 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    80 Middle Punches

    Essay

    Give a brief history of the martial artsusing research.

    3 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Blue Belt

    Basics

    Spin Kicks & Drop Kicks

    Drop Front Kick

    Drop Round Kick

    Spin Side Kick

    Drop Side Kick

    Spin Crescent Kick

    Spin Hook Kick

    Drop Hook Kick

    Self Defense

    9 & 10

    One Steps

    9 & 10

    Sets

    #5

    Form

    Taegeuk Sa Jang

    Board Break

    Stepping Side Kick orStationary AxeKick

    Endurance

    25 Push Ups (no knees)

    50 Sit Ups

    100 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    100 Middle Punches

    Essay

    Name and describe the six differentways of applying every kind of kickand the reasons for using each one.

    3 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Grey Belt

    Basics

    Back Kicks & Tornados

    Back Sweep

    Butterfly Kick

    Back Kick

    Spin Back Kick

    Tornado Kick - Round

    Tornado Kick - Crescent

    Kung Fu Combo 1Dragon Position

    Self Defense

    11 & 12

    One Steps

    11 & 12

    Sets

    #6

    Form

    Taegeuk O Jang

    Board Break

    Jump Front Kick orSpinning SideKick orSpinning Back Kick

    Endurance

    30 Push Ups (no knees)

    60 Sit Ups

    120 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    120 Middle Punches

    Essay

    What is the Samurai Code of the

    Warrior? Describe each tenet of it.

    4 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Brown Belt

    Basics

    Advanced Techniques

    Ridge Hand

    Tsunami Kick

    Tigers Mouth

    Bears Claw

    Split Kick

    Kung Fu Combination 2

    Self Defense

    13 & 14

    One Steps

    13 & 14

    Sets

    #7

    Form

    Taegeuk Yuk Jang

    Board BreakJump Spinning Back Kick or

    Tornado Kick

    Endurance

    35 Push Ups (no knees)

    70 Sit Ups

    140 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    140 Middle Punches

    Essay

    Why are you learning martial arts and

    how has martial arts helped you so

    far?

    4 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Red BeltBasics

    Autobahn Round Kick

    Autobahn Hook KickSouthern Style Scorpion Kick

    Catching the Mountain Tiger

    Weapon Blocks & Strikes

    Self Defense15 & 16

    One Steps15 & 16

    Sets

    #8

    Form

    Taegeuk Chil Jang

    Board BreakInside Chop orRidge Hand andSpin

    Wheel Kick orPop Round Kick

    Endurance

    40 Push Ups (no knees)

    80 Sit Ups

    160 Jumping Jacks

    3 - Minute Run (in place)

    160 Middle Punches

    EssayDescribe balance as it applies to thephysical and mental aspects of the

    martial arts.

    4 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Advanced Red Belt

    Basics

    Weapon Manipulations & Releases

    Self Defense17 & 18

    One Steps

    17 & 18

    Sets

    Dragon Set

    Form

    Taegeuk Pil Jang

    Board BreakAny Board Break not yet attempted

    Choose 3

    Endurance

    45 Push Ups (no knees)

    90 Sit Ups

    180 Jumping Jacks3 - Minute Run (in place)

    180 Middle Punches

    EssayWhat does a black belt mean to you

    and what is the mindset of a trueblack belt?

    5 Paragraphs Minimum

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    First Degree Black Belt

    BasicsAll Previous

    Self Defense

    1 - 20

    One Steps

    1 - 20

    Sets

    All Previous

    Tiger Set

    FormKoryo

    Dan Jing Bo Hyung

    Board Break

    Inside Chop orRidge Hand andSpinWheel Kick orPop Round Kick

    Endurance

    50 Push Ups (no knees)

    100 Sit Ups

    2000 Jumping Jacks

    5 - Minute Run (in place)

    200 Middle Punches

    EssayDescribe balance as it applies to thephysical and mental aspects of the

    martial arts.

    6 Paragraphs Minimum

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    Self DefenseTechniques #1-2 Same Side WristGrab Defense

    1. Step in with palm strike to

    opponents wrist w/release. Follow up withreverse elbow strike to head, grab behindopponents neck and arm, pull in andexecute a rear knee strike to the body.

    2. Execute a distracting kick toopponents shin. Snake arm from outside toinside up attackers arm and follow with apalm strike to face.

    Techniques #3-4 Cross Side WristGrab Defense3. Step back and execute a low block tothe inside of opponents wrist. Lungeforward with front foot and execute adouble punch with reverse punch first

    4. Use an inside outside counter graband pull opponent forward, rotating theelbow to the sky. Step in and execute an arm

    bar.

    Techniques #5-6 Double Wrist GrabDefense5. Step inward, twisting to the side andshooting one hand towards opponentsopposite knee while grabbing theopponents wrist and twisting free of thegrip. Follow with a knife hand to opponentsgroin or solar plexus.

    6. Pull hands slightly towards eachother and quickly reverse direction circlinghands under and outwards, then raisingthem towards your own shoulders.Aggressively swing arms across the body ina clapping motion, making sure hands miss

    each other. Follow with a knife hand striketo opponents face with top hand.

    Techniques #7-8 Double ShoulderGrab Defense7. Step back and circle arms strikingdown onto opponents forearms makingsure to follow through into matched lowblocks. Follow with a rear leg front kick tothe groin, then a lead hand back fist to thehead.

    8. Step back and lift lead arm clearing

    opponents arms with the tricep andtrapping opponents wrists with rear hand.Follow with a lead backward elbow strike tohead.

    Techniques #9-10 Rear Bear HugDefense

    9. Push shoulders back as if you weredoing the limbo. Grab the opponents tophand with your opposite hand. Step back

    and through with the same side you grabwith. Execute a wrist lock behindopponents back (police technique)

    10. Execute a hip check by shooting hipsback as you thrust arms forward to createseparation. Step forward and fully extendsame side arm while driving the rear elbowbackwards to break the grip. Extend reararm forward and lead elbow back to clear

    the arms. Execute a rear leg back kick toopponents solar plexus.

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    Techniques #11-12 Front Bear HugDefense11. Check the opponents hips with yourpalm heels. Grab opponents arm andshoulder and execute a leg sweep. (This isexecuted pre grab)

    12. Execute a double back hand strike toinner thigh or groin. Follow with a crossstep into a shoulder throw or hip throw.

    Techniques #13-14 Headlock Defense13. Wrap arm over opponents nearsideshoulder, around the neck to turn head andflow into a downward circular motion totake opponent to the ground.

    14. Execute a ridge hand to opponentsgroin. Follow with thumb pressure in anddown to the back of knee.

    Techniques #15-16 Front Two HandChoke Defense

    15. Apply pressure in and down to

    opponents wrist. Follow with a doubleoutward wrist lock and front kick to theopponents groin or solar plexus.

    16. Step back and clear hands with backof the lead arm and trap opponents wristwith rear hand. Follow with lead elbow orknife hand (depending on distance). Finishwith a lead back kick to the solar plexus.

    Techniques #17-18 Shove

    17. Trap one hand as you pivot 180 withthe opposite foot (like a hinged door).Execute an outside leading wrist lock as youreverse direction and step 180 back withthe other foot.

    18. Step back and turn sideways whiletrapping with the rear hand and executingan upward palm strike to opponents chin.

    Techniques #19-20 Haymaker Punch

    19. Duck and slide towards attackingside while executing a ridge hand strike tothe solar plexus. Grab opponents collar

    with the same hand and pull backwardswhile executing a side kick to back ofopponents knee.

    20. Enter with a lead knife hand strike toopponents bicep, arresting theirmomentum and knocking them off balance.Follow with a reverse elbow strike to thejaw, grab behind opponents neck and arm,pull in and execute a rear knee strike to the

    body.

    *Note: Some of these are likely to changebased on the age/rank of the students.

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    One Steps1. Step 45 to the right into a horse

    stance. Simultaneously execute a right high

    punch and a left inside outside knife hand

    block of the attackers punch.

    2. Step to the left and execute a right

    side kick to the ribs. Immediately follow

    with a right high knife hand to the back of

    the neck.

    3. Step forward into a right side stance,

    using the right hand execute an upwardknife hand block of the attackers punch.

    Then shift the right leg into a center

    horseFighting Stance and execute a right

    elbow with palm facing inward to the solar

    plexus followed by a left spinning elbow

    with palm facing upward to the solar plexus.

    4. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance. Execute a right front kick

    and step 45 to the right into a

    horseFighting Stance execute a left center

    punch followed by a right high punch.

    5. Step forward into a right side stance,

    using the right hand execute a downward

    knife hand block of the attackers punch.

    Then shift the right leg into a centerhorseFighting Stance and execute a right

    knife hand strike to the side of neck.

    6. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance. Execute a right roundhouse

    kick and step 45 to the right into a

    horseFighting Stance and execute a left

    center punch followed by a right knife hand

    strike to the side of neck.

    7. Step 45 to the left into a

    horseFighting Stance and execute a right

    inside outside knife hand block. Follow with

    a left punch to the ribs and a right punch to

    the face.

    8. Step back with the left leg into a

    fighting stance. Execute a left spinning back

    kick and step forward while delivering a

    right high punch.

    9. Step 45 to the right into a

    horseFighting Stance. Simultaneously

    execute a right knife hand strike to the side

    of neck and a left inside outside knife handblock of the attackers punch.

    10. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance. Execute a double side kick

    with the right leg. The first kick is to the

    solar plexus and the second kick to the face.

    11. Step 45 to the right into ahorseFighting Stance. Simultaneously

    execute a right outside inside elbow strike to

    the jaw and a left inside outside knife hand

    block of the attackers punch.

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    12. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance and execute a left inside

    outside knife hand block of the attackers

    punch. Grab the punching wrist and execute

    a right high roundhouse kick, followed by a

    right back fist to the nose and a left spinningelbow to the solar plexus with palm facing

    upward.

    13. Step 45 to the left and execute a left

    outside inside palm block of attackers

    punch. Pivot hips forward and grab back of

    attackers right shoulder with the right

    hand. Execute a right leg sweep and pin

    attacker to ground with right knee on their

    ribs and right hand holding shoulder. Finish

    with a left downward punch to attackers

    jaw.

    14. Step back with the left leg into a

    fighting stance and execute a right inside

    outside knife hand block of attackers

    punch. Grab the punching wrist and executea right high hook kick followed by a right

    back fist to the nose and a left spinning

    elbow to the solar plexus with palm facing

    upward.

    15. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance and execute a left inside

    outside knife hand block of the attackers

    punch. Shift into a left front stance while

    grabbing attackers uniform at the shoulders

    with both hands. Finish with a right knee

    strike to the solar plexus.

    16. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance. Execute a left outside inside

    crescent kick to deflect punch, followed

    immediately by a left spinning wheel kick to

    the attackers jaw.

    17. Step forward into a right side stance,

    using the right hand execute a downward

    knife hand block of the attackers punch.

    Then shift the right leg into a center

    horseFighting Stance and execute a right

    knife hand strike to the side of neck.

    Immediately follow with a left spinning

    knife hand strike to the side of neck.

    18. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance. Execute a left outside inside

    crescent kick to deflect punch without

    putting leg down follow immediately with a

    right side kick.

    19. Step back with the right leg into a

    fighting stance and execute a low X block

    while grabbing and pulling the attackers leg

    back. Drop the leg and shift into a front

    stance while executing a right high punch.

    20. Step 70 to the left into a

    horseFighting Stance and grab the

    attackers elbow and shoulder. Turning the

    right foot outwards execute a thrusting kick

    to the backside of the attackers right knee

    with an inward pull of the elbow and

    shoulder.

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    Sets

    Set 1 -

    Low Block

    Inside Block

    High Block

    Double Punch

    Set 2 -

    Low Block

    Punch

    Front Kick

    Punch

    Front Kick

    PunchFront Kick

    Inside Block

    Punch

    Set 3 -

    Low Block

    Front Kick

    Double Punch

    Toro - fighting stance

    Single Knife Hand Block

    Reverse Punch

    Front Kick

    Reverse Punch

    Low Block

    Front Kick

    Double Punch

    Set 4 -

    High Knife Hand

    Punch

    Front Kick

    Toro - Dragon Stance

    Side Kick

    Side Kick

    Hammer Block

    Front Kick

    Shift Back - Inside Block

    Set 5 -

    Inside Block

    Inside Block

    Front Kick

    Backfist

    Side Kick - Punch

    Elbow Strike - hit elbow

    Tora - Low BlockFighting Stance

    Shift Back Hammer Blow

    Set 6 -

    High Suto

    Round Kick

    toro - low block

    front kick

    shift back - re. insideblock

    toro - hammer blockreverse punch

    front kickpunch

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    Set 7 -

    Low Knife Hand - Tiger Stance

    Front Kick - Front leg

    Inside BlockToro - Suto Inside block

    Front Kick - rear leg

    Re Inside Block

    Toro - reinforced outside block

    GrabKnee Strike Uppercut

    Set 8 -

    Dragon Block

    Uppercut

    Jump Front KickInside Block -

    Double Punch

    tora - outside suto block

    elbow strike - backfist - punch

    front kick - jump front kick

    inside block double punch

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    Hyung/PoomsaeAll Forms may be found on youtube by clicking on their titles

    Taegeuk Il Jang

    1. Turn left 90 degrees into a walkingstance with left foot forward, left lowblock

    2. Step forward into walking stance withright foot forward, right hand middlepunch

    3. Turn right 180 degrees into a walking

    stance with right foot forward, right lowblock

    4. Step forward into walking stance withleft foot forward, left hand middle punch

    5. Turn left 90 degrees into a front stancewith left foot forward, left low block,

    right middle punch

    6. Turn right 90 degrees into a walkingstance with right foot forward, left insideblock

    7. Step forward into walking stance withleft foot forward, right hand middlepunch

    8. Turn left 180 degrees into a walkingstance with left foot forward, right insideblock

    9. Step forward into walking stance withright foot forward, left hand middlepunch

    10.Turn right 90 degrees into a front stancewith right foot forward, right low block,left middle punch

    11. Turn left 90 degrees into a walkingstance with left foot forward, left highblock

    12.Right front kick, foot placed down intowalking stance with right foot forward,right middle punch

    13. Turn right 180 degrees into a walkingstance with right foot forward, right highblock

    14.Left front kick, foot placed down intowalking stance with left foot forward, leftmiddle punch

    15. Turn right 90 degrees into a front stancewith left foot forward, left low block

    16.Step forward into a front stance withright foot forward, right middle punch.Yell Kihap!

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u79bgM5YDoE
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    26

    Light/Sky

    Most of the stances in this form are

    upright stances, with the body open,

    like the sky.

    Taegeuk Il Jang

    Form #1

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    Taegeuk Ee Jang

    1. Turn 90 degrees to the left into a walkingstance with left foot forward, left arm lowblock

    2. Step forward into front stance with rightfoot forward, right arm middle punch

    3. Turn 180 degrees to the right intowalking stance with right foot forward,right arm low block

    4. Step forward into front stance with leftfoot forward, left arm middle punch

    5. Turn 90 degrees to the left into walkingstance with left foot forward, right arm

    inside block

    6. Step forward into walking stance withright foot forward, left arm inside block

    7. Turn 90 degrees to the left into walkingstance with left foot forward, left arm lowblock

    8. Right foot front snap kick, landing infront stance with right foot forward, rightarm high punch

    9. Turn 180 degrees to the right intowalking stance with right foot forward,right arm low block

    10.Left foot front snap kick, landing infront stance with left foot forward, leftarm high punch

    11. Turn 90 degrees to the left into walkingstance with left foot forward, left armrising block

    12.Step forward into walking stance withright foot forward, right arm rising block

    13. Turn 270 degrees to the left into walking

    stance with left foot forward, right arminside block

    14.Turn 180 degrees to the right intowalking stance with right foot forward,left arm inside block

    15. Turn 90 degrees to the left into walkingstance with left foot forward, left arm lowblock

    16.Right foot front snap kick, landing in

    walking stance with right foot forward,right arm middle punch

    17. Left foot front snap kick, landing inwalking stance with left foot forward, leftarm middle punch

    18.Right foot front snap kick, landing inwalking stance with right foot forward,right arm middle punch, yell Kihap"

    27

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jxdynuFcgXU
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    Taegeuk Ee Jang

    Form #2

    Lake

    Movements in this form should befluid, like lake water, but should also

    be performed firmly.

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    Taegeuk Sam Jang

    1. Turn left 90 degrees, left low block

    2. Right front kick, right punch, left punch

    3. Turn right 180 degrees, right low block

    4. Left front kick, left punch, right punch

    5. Turn left 90 degrees, left foot into

    walking stance, right knife hand strike tothe neck

    6. Step forward into right walking stance,left knife hand strike to the neck

    7. Turn left 90 degrees, left knife hand

    inside block in Fighting Stance

    8. Right punch in front stance

    9. Turn right 180 degrees, right knife handinside block in Fighting Stance

    10.Left punch in front stance

    11. Turn left 90 degrees, right inside block

    12.Step forward into right walking stance,left inside block

    13. Turn left 270 degrees, left low block

    14.Right front kick, right punch, left punch

    15. Turn right 180 degrees, right low block

    16.Left front kick landing in a left frontstance, left punch, right punch

    17. Turn left 90 degrees into left walkingstance, left low block, right punch

    18.Step forward into right walking stance,right low block, left punch

    19.Left front kick landing in a left walkingstance, left low block, right punch

    20.Right front kick landing in a rightwalking stance, right low block, leftpunch. Yell Kihap!"

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bHQuAaRfdzE
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    30

    Fire

    This form should be performed

    with burning enthusiasm and

    bursts of power.

    Taegeuk Sam Jang

    Form #3

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    Taegeuk Sa Jang1. Turn left 90 degrees, left high knife hand

    in Fighting Stance

    2. Step forward, right fingertip thrust infront stance

    3. Turn right 180 degrees, right high knifehand in Fighting Stance

    4. Step forward, left fingertip thrust in frontstance

    5. Turn left 90 degrees, left knife hand highblock and right knife hand strike (both atsame time) in front stance

    6. Right front kick, left middle punch infront stance

    7. Left side kick

    8. Right side kick, right High Knife Hand inFighting stance

    9. Turn left 270 degrees, left outside blockin Fighting stance

    10.Right front kick (don't move forward),right inside block in Fighting Stance

    11. Turn right 180 degrees, right outsideblock in Fighting Stance

    12.Left front kick (don't move forward), leftinside block in Fighting Stance

    13. Turn left 90 degrees, left knife handhigh block and right knife hand strike(both at same time) in front stance

    14.Right front kick, right back fist strike (toopponent's nose) in front stance

    15. Turn left 90 degrees, left inside blockfollowed by a right middle punch in

    walking stance

    16.Turn right 180 degrees, right insideblock followed by a left middle punch inwalking stance

    17. Turn left 90 degrees, left inside block,right middle punch and then a leftmiddle punch in front stance

    18.Step forward, right inside block, leftmiddle punch and then a right middlepunch in front stance. Yell Kihap!

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xn9nYl44feY
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    Taegeuk Sa Jang

    Form #4

    Thunder

    This form should be

    practiced with great

    power and dignity.

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    Taegeuk Oh Jang1. Turn left into front stance, left low block

    2. Left foot comes back next to the rightfoot, left hand hammer fist downwards

    3. Turn right into right front stance, righthand low block

    4. Right foot comes back next to the leftfoot, right hand hammer fist downwards

    5. Advance forward into left front stance,left inside block, right inside block

    6. Right foot front kick into right frontstance, right hand backfist, left insideblock

    7. Left foot front kick into left front stance,left hand backfist, right inside block

    8. Advance right foot forward into rightfront stance, right hand backfist

    9. Moving left foot, turn 270 degrees to theleft into left Fighting Stance, knife handinside block with left hand

    10.Step into right front stance, right elbowstrike

    11. Moving right foot, turn 180 degrees allthe way to the right into right FightingStance, knife hand inside block

    12.Step into left front stance, left elbowstrike

    13.Turn left 90 degrees into left frontstance, left hand low block, right insideblock

    14.Right foot kick into right front stance,right hand low block, left inside block

    15. Turn left 90 degrees into left frontstance, left high block

    16.Right side kick and right hand punchtogether into right front stance, leftelbow into open right hand

    17. Turn right 180 degrees into right frontstance, right high block

    18.Left side kick and left hand punchtogether into left front stance, rightelbow strike into open left hand

    19.Turn left 90 degrees into left frontstance, left low block, right inside block

    20.Right front kick, hop forward and land ina twist stance while executing a rightbackfist to the nose. The right foot is flatand the left foot should be on the ball offoot, yell "Kihap"!

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oz9UBr6c1j8
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    34

    Taegeuk Oh Jang

    Form #5

    Wind

    Strong and powerful yet full

    of grace

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    Taegeuk Yuk Jang1. Turn left 90 degrees into left front

    stance, left low block

    2. Right leg front kick, step back into leftFighting Stance and do a left outsideblock at same time

    3. Turn right 180 degree into right frontstance, right low block

    4. Left front kick, step back into rightFighting Stance and do a right outside

    block at same time

    5. Turn left 90 degrees into a left frontstance, right knife hand high block

    6. Right roundhouse kick and place kickingleg down just ahead of the left foot

    7. Turn left 90 degrees and step into a leftfront stance, left outside block, rightmiddle punch

    8. Right front kick and land in a right frontstance, left middle punch

    9. Turn right 180 degrees into right front

    stance, right outside block, left middlepunch

    10.Left front kick landing in a left frontstance, right middle punch

    11. Turn left 90 degrees into a Joon Bi/Ready stance, cross both hands over yourhead and do a slow double low block

    12.Step forward into a right front stance,left knife hand high block

    13. Left roundhouse kick and yell Kihap!

    14.Place kicking leg down next to right foot,turn right 270 degrees into a right frontstance, right low block

    15. Left front kick, step back into rightFighting Stance, right outside block

    16.Turn left 180 degrees into left frontstance, left low block

    17. Right front kick, step back into leftFighting Stance, left outside block

    18.Move your right foot, turn left 90degrees into a left Fighting Stance, highknife hand

    19.Stepping back into right FightingStance, high knife hand

    20.Stepping back into left front stance, leftmiddle palm block, right middle punch

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB7vZu5DJYc
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    21.Stepping back into right front stance,right middle palm block, left middlepunch. Kihap!

    36

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    37

    Taegeuk Yuk Jang

    Form #6

    Water

    Be free and flowing in this form.

    Deal your strikes firmly as water

    against rock.

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    Taegeuk Chil Jang1. Turn left 90 degrees into left tiger stance,

    right crossing palm block

    2. Right front kick, return to left tigerstance, left inside block

    3. Turn right 180 degrees into right tigerstance, left crossing palm block

    4. Left front kick, return to tiger stance,right inside block

    5. Turn left 90 degrees, move into leftFighting Stance, left double knife handlow block

    6. Step forward into right Fighting Stance,right double knife hand low block

    7. Turn left 90 degrees, move into left tigerstance, right crossing palm block, reversebackfist to nose (with same right hand),left fist remains palm down under rightelbow

    8. Turn right 180 degrees into right tigerstance, left crossing palm block, reversebackfist to nose (with same left hand),right fist remains palm down under left

    elbow

    9. Turn left 90 degrees, place left foot nextto right foot, bring both hands into achamber position on your belt withpalms up, left hand grabs right fist atstomach level, slowly extend your arms

    outwards to chest level (attention stanceor standing mediation)

    10.Step forward with left foot into left frontstance, double scissor block (left armdoes an outside block and right handdoes a low block at same time), reversescissor block (right outside block and leftlow block)

    11. Step forward with right foot into rightfoot stance, double scissor block (rightoutside block, left low block), reverse

    double scissor block (left outside block,right low block)

    12.Moving left foot, turn left 270 degreesinto left front stance and do a doubleoutside block (breaking your opponent'sgrip on your neck or shoulders)

    13. In front stance, reach up and grab head

    of your imaginary opponent with bothhands, bring hands down & bring rightknee up (knee strike to opponent's head),hop forward land with right foot with leftfoot crossed behind, throw a doubleuppercut (palm up) to opponent's ribs,move left leg back and go into right frontstance, low X-block

    14.Move right foot, turn right 180 degreesinto right front stance, double outsideblock (breaking your opponent's grip onyour neck or shoulders)

    15. In front stance, reach up and grab headof your imaginary opponent with both

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gdjj--W0ybc
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    hands, bring hands down & bring leftknee up (knee strike to opponent's head),hop forward land with left foot with rightfoot crossed behind, throw a doubleuppercut (palm up) to opponent's ribs,move right leg back and go into left front

    stance, low X-block

    16.Turn left 90 degrees, move left foot intoleft front stance, left backfist to temple(chamber backfist above right shoulder)

    17. Open left fist, right crescent kickslapping palm of left hand with the soleof your right foot, land in a right horse

    stance, right elbow strike into open palmof your left hand

    18.Move into right walking stance, rightbackfist to temple (chamber backfistabove left shoulder)

    19.Open right fist, left crescent kick

    slapping palm of right hand with the soleof your left foot, land in a left horsestance, left elbow strike into open palmof your right hand

    20.Left foot into left Fighting Stance, leftsingle knife hand inside block

    21.Step forward into right horse stance,

    right side punch, Kihap!"

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    40

    Taegeuk Chil

    Jang

    Form #7

    Mountain

    In the Korean tradition, tigers

    are said to inhabitmountainous areas, hence the

    prominence of the TigerStance in this form.

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    Taegeuk Pal Jang1. Step forward with left foot into left

    Fighting Stance, double fist inside block

    2. Slide left foot sideways into left frontstance, reverse middle punch with righthand

    3. Left double front kick, yell Kihap!, leftinside block, double punch (right handfirst)

    4. Step forward into right front stance,

    right middle punch

    5. Turn left 270 degrees, left low block andright single mountain high block (atsame time), reverse front stance, looktowards direction of low block

    6. Move left foot into (forward) left frontstance, grab imaginary opponent's collarwith left hand & pull towards your right

    shoulder, slow right uppercut toimaginary opponent's chin

    7. Double step backwards, turn your head180 degrees, right low block and leftsingle mountain high block (at sametime), reverse front stance, look towardsdirection of low block

    8. Move right foot into (forward) right frontstance, grab imaginary opponent's collarwith right hand & pull towards your leftshoulder, slow left uppercut to imaginaryopponent's chin

    9. Turn left 270 degrees, left double knifehand block in Fighting Stance

    10.Move left foot into left front stance, rightmiddle punch

    11. Right front kick, return foot back tokicking position (behind left foot), stepback with left foot, bring right foot intotiger/tiger stance, right low palm block

    12.Turn left 90 degrees, left foot in tiger/

    tiger stance, left high knife hand

    13. Left front kick, right middle punch infront stance

    14.Move left foot back into tiger/tigerstance, right low palm block

    15. Turn right 180 degrees, right foot intotiger/tiger stance, right high knife hand

    16.Right front kick, left middle punch infront stance

    17. Move right foot back into tiger/tigerstance, low palm block

    18.Turn right 90 degrees, right double fistlow block in Fighting Stance

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hxdSXRg3ML8
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    19.Left double front kick, yell "Kihap!",land in a right front stance, right insideblock, double punch (left hand first)

    20.Turn left 270 degrees, left single knife

    hand inside block in Fighting Stance

    21.Move left foot into left front stance,reverse elbow strike with right arm,reverse backfist to the nose with rightfist, middle punch with left hand

    22.Move right foot and turn 180 degrees tothe right into a right Fighting Stance,single knife hand inside block

    23.Move right foot into right front stance,reverse elbow strike with left arm,reverse backfist to the nose with left fist,middle punch with right hand

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    43

    Taegeuk Pal Jang

    Form #8

    Earth

    Be rooted in the earth in this

    form. This form is noted for

    very deep stances.

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    General TerminologyKorea and Its Flag

    The Korean name for Korea is "Hangeuk" and its people are called "Hangeuksaram". The

    ancient name for Korea is "Choson", which means literally "the land of morning calm" andcomes from the "Choson" (or "Yi") dynasty of Korea's history (1392-1905). The name "Korea"comes from the "Koryu" dynasty of Korea's history (935-1392) during which westerners hadtheir first contact with Korea.

    The national anthem of Korea is "Aeguk Ka" ("Love of Country"). It was written during theJapanese occupation of Korea (circa 1905-1945) and was later set to music by Ahn Eak Tai.The Korean flag is called "Taeguk-ki" and was adopted in August of 1882, not long after the"Hermit Kingdom" opened its front and back doors to foreign aggressive powers. The central

    theme of the flag is that although there is constant movement within the sphere of infinity,there is also balance and harmony. The flag consists of three parts: a white field (orbackground), a red and blue circle in the center of the flag (containing a "yin-yang" likesymbol), and four black trigrams surrounding the circle in each of the four corners of the flag.The circle in the center is called "Taeguk" and means the origin of all things in the universe.The red and blue paisleys within the circle represent eternal duality (heaven-earth, fire-water,good-evil, male- female, dark-light, life-death). The blue portion of the circle is called "um"and represents the negative aspects of this duality; the red portion of the circle is called"yang" and represents the positive aspects. "Um-yang" is the Korean equivalent of "yin-yang".

    The four black trigrams come from the Chinese book of "I Ch'ing". The trigrams also carry theidea of opposites and of balance. Each trigram (or "gye") consists of three parallel lines, someof which are broken (split), and some of which are unbroken (solid). Each gye has a specificname and represents one or more concepts: In the upper lefthand corner is "K'un" whichconsists of all solid lines and represents heaven, east, and spring; In the lower righthandcorner is "K'on" which consists of all broken lines and represents earth, west, and summer; Inthe upper righthand corner is "Kam" which consists of one solid line surrounded by twobroken lines and represents water, north, and winter; In the lower lefthand corner is "I"

    which consists of one broken line surrounded by two solid lines and represents fire, south,and autumn.

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    Cha-Ryot

    Kyung Yet

    Chimbee/Joon Be

    Padoh

    Toro

    Tol Da Sol

    Anjo

    Muk Nyum

    Kwon

    Dojang

    Dobak

    Dee

    Gup

    Attention

    Bow

    Ready Position

    Return to ready position

    Turn

    Turn to the rear

    Sit

    Meditate

    A clan of martial arts

    A school of martial arts

    Uniform

    Belt

    Student rank

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    Dan

    Kyo Sa Nim

    Sah Bu Nim

    Kwan Jang Nim

    Black Belt Degree

    Instructor

    Master

    Grand Master/Head of a Kwan

    Definition of Tae KwonDo"Tae" means "foot" or "to strike with the feet". "Kwon" means "hand", or "to strike with the

    hand". "Do" means discipline, art, or way. Hence TaeKwonDo(foot-hand-way) means

    literally "the art of the feet and the hands" or "the art of kicking and punching".

    Definition of Tang Soo DoThe Way Of The Worthy Hand or Tang Soo Do was developed from the ancient style of Subak

    as well as Northern style Kung Fu from China.

    Definition of HapkidoTo combine in harmony the power of the mind and body or the way of coordinated power. A

    complete self defense system, Hapkido incorporates the redirection of force found in Aikido

    and Ju Jitsu, the devastating joint locks and throws found in Chinese systems (also known as

    Chin Na), and the kicking and striking techniques of Tae Kwon Do.

    Definition of WushuCombining the Chinese terms w!(Martial, War, or Combat) with sh (art form), Wushu

    literally means martial arts and can therefore technically be used to describe any and all

    martial arts. Most people, however, use it to describe various chinese styles of martial arts.

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    Definition of Hung GarThis is a southern Chinese martial art originating from southern shaolin Kung Fu styles and

    is usually referred to as Southern style Kung Fu. Unlike most styles of Chinese martial arts,

    practitioners of Hung Gar rely a great deal on brute force while slowly, over a period of time,developing an internal focus and grace.

    Definition of Northern Shaolin (Long Fist) Kung FuConsidered to be the original Kung Fu system dating back thousands of years, it is the most

    widely practiced style in China today. This style is most noted for its high kicks, devastating

    acrobatic kicks, swift footwork, flowing movement, and an emphasis on agility, flexibility,

    stamina, speed, and aesthetics.

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    Korean Counting

    48

    There are two different numbering systems that are used by Koreans. The first

    numbering system is used when counting, or when only speaking of the numbers

    themselves. The first ten numbers in this system are as follows:

    1 - hana

    2 - dul

    3 - set

    4 - net

    5 - tasot

    6 - yasot

    7 - ilgop

    8 - yadol

    9 - ahop

    10 - yul

    The stress in "hana", "tasot", and "yasot" is on the first syllable; In "ilgop",

    "yadol", and ahop, its on the second. In counting cadence in TaeKwonDo, this

    is so emphasized that the other syllable frequently almost disappears (e.g., "han",

    "das", "yos", "lgop", "hop", etc.), although this is not the case in our school.

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    The other numbering system (which is of Chinese origin) is used in most other

    cases and is often used where Americans would use ordinal numbers (such as

    "first", "second", etc ...). For example, this second numbering system is used when

    describing a person's rank: a first degree black belt would be an "il dan". The first

    ten numbers in this numbering system are as follows:

    1 - il2 - ee

    3 - sam

    4 - sa

    5 - oh

    6 - yuk

    7 - chil

    8 - pil/pal

    9 - koo

    10 - ship/sip

    The final `l' in "chil" and "pal" isn't rounded, like an American `l' .... It's a much

    shorter sound, sort of like the initial `l' in "let", but even shorter. It's not like the

    `l' in "ball".

    When pronouncing the word "ship", you must notemphasise the "sh" sound. It's

    almost more like "sip" with a sort of a lisp. If you pronounce it like "sh" in "shell",

    then you are referring to something else.

    Even though this second numbering system may correspond to ordinal numbers

    in English in some cases, these are not ordinal numbers. Koreans use a separate

    set of words for ordinal numbers.