1. 1. PRESENTED BY : DR.DEEPAK RAGHAV PRINCIPAL/HOD SANTOSH COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY SANTOSH MEDICAL & DENTAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL, GHAZIABAD
2. 2. INTRODUCTION KINESIOTAPE WAS DEVELOPED INTHE EARLY 1980S BY DR. KENZO KASE. DEPENDING ON HOWYOU APPLYTHE KINESIOTAPE IT CAN WORK IN DIFFERENT WAYS. IT MIMICSTHE QUALITIES OF HUMAN SKIN. BEING LIGHT AND AS FLEXIBLE ASTHE SKIN.THIS ISTO AVOIDTHE BODIES PERCEPTION OF WEIGHT AND AVOIDS SENSORY STIMULI.
3. 3. INTRODUCTION KINESIOTAPE WORKS BY SUBCUTANEOUSLY LIFTINGTHE SKIN. ENHANCES MUSCULAR, JOINT AND CIRCULATORY FUNCTION BY FACILITATING A MUSCLE, INHIBITING A MUSCLE, WORKING WITHTHE LYMPH SYSTEMTO HELP WITH EDEMA. CAN BE USED IN ALL PHASES OF AN INJURY ACUTE, SUBACUTE AND REHABILITATIVE.
4. 4. KINESIO TAPE
5. 5. WHY KINESIO TAPE 100 % COTTON. NO MEDICATIONS. WATER RESISTANT CAN BE APPLIED FOR 3-5 DAYS. LATEX FREE. CAN STRETCH TO 40-60% OF ITS RESTING LENGTH.
6. 6. WHY KINESIO TAPE DOES NOT RESTICT ROM DEPENDING ON HOWYOU APPLYTHE KINESIOTAPE IT CAN WORK IN DIFFERENT WAYS. CAN BE APPLIED FROM PEDIATRICTO GERIATRIC POPULATION.
7. 7. PREVENTION OR RECURRENCE OF INJURY. SUPPORTING THE LIGAMENTS,TENDONS AND MUSCLESTO PROTECTTHE FURTHER INJURY. IT PROTECT AND SUPPORTTHE INJURED STRUCTURE IN FUNCTIONAL POSITION. IT ENHANCES PROPRIOCEPTION OF LIMB AND JOINTS. IT ENHANCES KINESTHESIA.
8. 8. OVER AN ACTIVE MALIGNANCY SITE OVER ACTIVE CELLULITIS OR SKIN INFECTION OPEN WOUNDS DEEPVEINTHROMBOSIS CONTRAINDICATIONS
9. 9. DIABETES. KIDNEY DISEASE. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE. CAD OR BRUITS INTHE CAROTIDARTERY. FRAGILE OR HEALING SKIN. PRECAUTIONS
10. 10. TAPING PRINCIPLES HOW DIDTHE INJURY OCCUR? WHAT STRUCTURES WERE DAMAGED? ISTHE INJURY ACUTE AND CHRONIC? AREYOU FAMILIAR WITHTHE ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OFTHE PARTS INVOLVED? AREYOU FAMILIAR WITHTECHNIQUE?
11. 11. WASH & DRY SKIN. TAPING GUIDELINES
12. 12. SHAVETHE SKIN. TAPING GUIDELINES
13. 13. REMOVE OILS AND LOTION. CHECKTHE PATIENT SKIN. PATIENT ANDTHERAPIST SHOULD BE IN A COMFORTABLE POSITION. TAPING GUIDELINES
14. 14. SKIN REDUCES PAIN BY ALLEVIATING PRESSURE ONTHE NEURAL & SENSORY RECEPTORS REDUCES SWELLING BY INCREASING FLUID MOVEMENT.
15. 15. CIRCULATORY CAN SPEED LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE & FLOW BY INCREASINGTHE AMOUNT OF SPACE BENEATHTHE SKIN.
16. 16. FASCIA BYTAPINGTHE SKIN IT CAN EFFECT THE DEEPEST LAYER OF FASCIA
17. 17. MUSCLE TAPE CAN RELIEVE MUSCLE PAIN, INCREASE ROM ,NORMALIZE LENGTH/TENSION RATIOTO CREATE OPTIMAL FORCE ,ASSISTWITHTISSUE RECOVERY & REDUCE FATIGUE.
18. 18. JOINT TAPE CAN IMPROVE JOINT, ALIGNMENT & BIOMECHANICS. FACILITATE LIGAMENT &TENDON FUNCTION. ENHANCE KINESTHETICAWARENESS. CORRECT IMBALANCE.
19. 19. Y CUT I CUT X CUT FAN CUT WEB CUT DONUT CUT AFTER APPLICATION, LIGHTLY RUBTHETAPETO ACTIVATETHE HEAT ACTIVATED ADHESIVE.
20. 20. TYPES OFAPPLICATION PAPER OFFTENSION TAPE IS APPLIED WITHTHE 10-15%TENSION OFFTHE PAPER. TENSION GREATERTHAN 50% ARE USED FOR CORRECTIVETECHNIQUES ONLY. FACILITATION -PTO D (OTO I) APPLIED WITH 15-35%TENSION
21. 21. TYPES OFAPPLICATION INHIBITION- DTO P (ITO O) APPLIEDWITH 15TO 25%TENSION THERAPEUTIC DIRECTION ISTHE RECOIL OFTHETAPETOWARDSTHE ANCHOR. THERAPEUTIC ZONE ISTHETARGETED TISSUE.
22. 22. UPPER TRAPEZIUS INSERTIONTO ORIGIN APPROXIMATELY 5-10% STRETCH TISSUE PLACED IN A STRETCH POSITION INHIBITION TECHNIQUE
23. 23. FACILITATION TECHNIQUE RHOMBOID ORIGINTO INSERTION TAPE STRETCHED 15-25% TISSUE PLACED IN STRETCH POSITION OR DONE IN ACTIVE MOTION
24. 24. JOINT CORRECTION ANTERIOR G/H JOINT JOINT PLACED IN ITS MECHANICALLY CORRECT POSITIONWHEN POSSIBLE TAPE IS STRETCHED 50-100%
25. 25. EDEMA REDUCTION ANKLE SPRAIN PLACE IN LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE DIRECTION TAPE STRETCHED MINIMALLY PLACED OVER BRUISING OR SWELLING
26. 26. EQUINE TAPING FOR NECK PAIN
27. 27. NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE
28. 28. THANK YOU