khd separators april 2012
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VSK e Separator(e = extended version)
TheVSKe Separatorwill require significantly less mechanical conveyingcapacity. To accomplish this, theVSK is split into two parts. The staticV - part underneath the roller press and the dynamic SK- part above the
roller press are connected by a riser duct (e), over which all fines from theV- part are lifted by air flow to the VSK-part.
Focus on efficiencyKHD Separators
www.khd.com
VSK features:
Five jobs in one unit: Relieving the dynamic classifier of coarse material by pre-classifying. Mixing feed and recycled material before entering the roller press. Deglomeration of RP discharge by impact action of the cascade. Drying / cooling. High efficiency classifying.
Cut size between 25 and 150 m. Effective wear protection.
The benefits of the VSK
e are: Minimizing of bucket elevator capacity Higher feed rates can be processed
Reduction in building volume Lower capital investment.
VSK SeparatorTheVSK combines the sturdy design
of theV - Separatorwith the highperformance of the SEPMASTER.The cage wheel is arranged as anadd-on module to the V. With theV andVSK Separator, the needfor auxiliary equipment is greatly re-duced: no separate dryer, nodeglomerator. New ways of processdesign are now open to a widefield of applications for new plantand upgrade alike. Wear is minimi-zed, even when grinding
abrasive materials. These newsystems are not exclusively boundto the roller press, but can beapplied in grinding circuits with
tube mills and impact hammer mills.Tailor-made solutions by KHDHumboldt Wedag are available.
V + SK = VSK
KHD Humboldt Wedag GmbHColonia - Allee 351067 Cologne / GermanyPh.no: +49 221 6504 0
ZAB ZementanlagenbauGmbH DessauBrauereistrae 1306847 Dessau-Rolau / GermanyPh.no: +49 340 50 29-2 13
Humboldt Wedag India Private Ltd.Mehtab House, A - 36, MohanCo - op Estate, Mathura RoadNew Delhi - 110044 / IndiaPh.no: +91 11 4210 1100
OOO KHD Humboldt EngineeringMjasnizkaja ul., 24/7B. 1, Office 108101000 Moscow / RussiaPh.no: + 7 495 6 23 34 80
Humboldt Wedag, Inc.400 Technology ParkwayNorcross GA 30092 / USAPh.no: +1 770 810 7315
www.khd.com
KHD Humboldt Wedag MachineryEquipment (Beijing) Co. LtdCITIC Building, 25A19 Jianguomenwai StreetBeijing / China 100004Ph.no: +86 10 6500 4101
Humboldt Wedag GmbH,P.O. Box 380Jeddah 21411KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIATel: +966 2 671 7121
Humboldt Wedag GmbH MerkeziAlmanya Trkiye stanbul ubesiAyazaga Mah. Meydadan Sk. No: 1Beybi Giz Plaza K: 26&27Maslak 34396 stanbulTrkiye
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fine products suchas high qualitycement or filler.As a result ofthe excellentselectivity,grits returned
to the mill inthe grindingcircuit are wellcleaned of fine mate-rial. Because of this,more fresh material can be fedto the mill. The Tromp selectivitycurve is used to assess the selectivityperformance of separators.The KHD SEPMASTER achieves topmarks, as can be seen in the graph.
Setting the cutpoint:
Fineness of the finished product isquickly and accurately set by thecage speed.
Consistent qualityVariation in fineness and massflow of the feed material have little
effect on the fineness of the finished
product. The quality of the productremains constant.
Readily re-producible
separator
resultsThe desired
material fine-ness can be
quickly reproduced,a great advantage when
switching to a different product.
The SEPMASTERHigh-performance separators have a long tradition at KHD Humboldt Wedag.Our SEPMASTER provides excellent selectivity and fits into small space. Inaddition to installation in new mill circuits, the SEPMASTER is particularlywell suited for increasing the productivity of mills already in operation. Theinnovative rotor cage system enables the grinding of premium product qualities.The investment cost incurred by a change of separators is quickly recovered.Through its compact dimensions and low operating and maintenance cost theSEPMASTER significantly increases grinding plant efficiency.
Depending on size and application, the SEPMASTER separator is available in variousversions and with specifically tailored protection against wear and tear.
Efficiency of separation
Precise separation was previouslyonly possible on a laboratoryscale, but can now be achievedin large plants because of theSEPMASTER's high performance.Upgraded plants show savings ingrinding energy of 10 to 20 % onaverage and production increases
of 10 to 25 % for cement raw mealand normal cement. Significantlyhigher production increases of morethan 50 % have been achievedin the manufacture of extremely
SEPMASTERProcess and optionsFine material and coarse material are sepa-rated at the periphery of the rotor cage in avortex predetermined by air deflectors and therotation of the cage. The airstream, which is fedhorizontally, will drag the fine par ticles against thecentrifugal force to the inside of the cage wheel andfrom there to the fine material discharge. The coarsegrains are pushed away from the separator wheelby the centrifugal force and drop into thecoarse material discharge.
Rotor stability
The rotor shaft is supported at both ends. This concept avoidsvibration and ensures a smooth and safe running machine, evenwhen producing very fine products.
Why is the drive on the bottom?
For maintenance work on the separator, gearbox, motor and el ectriccables do not need to be moved. The drive is positioned away from
the heat and easily accessible.
The bearings are outside.
The support bearings are located outside the separator housing and canbe easily installed or removed, whilst the cage wheel remains in normal
position.
Resistance to wear and tear = lower costs.
Easily replaceable parts made of high quality materials such ascast basalt, ceramics, chromium carbide or chilled iron gua-
rantee long life.
Fits comfortably into small spaces.
The SEPMASTER is the perfect replacement for old se-parators. Compared to older generation separa-
tors, the SEPMASTER cage wheel separator is notonly more efficient but also significantly smal-
ler and l ighter.
10 100200
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0 Grainsize,m
Degreeo
fseparation
1
Typical SEPMASTER selectivity curve according to Tromp.
Feed
Coarse
Fines
Replaceable cage bars makeeasy maintenance.
Feed
Fines
Coarse
Drive
Rotating
SKS-Z
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
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coarse separation t/h
150190240280350410480
560640770880980
fine separation t/h
230300370440550640750
8801,0001,2001,3701,530
SKS - Z and SKS - L
Rotor cage diameter (mm)
1,7502,0002,2502,5002,7503,0003,250
3,5003,7504,0004,3004,600
SKS - M
Separator Size
400550700850
1,0001,1501,350
1,550
fine separation t/h
491524344363
84
Feed material Feed material
coarse separation t/h
71525395772
104
141
SEPMASTER SKS - V:
For combination with the KHDV - SEPARATOR.
SEPMASTER SKS - Z:
The hundredfold proven separator for separating in the range from 20 to 250 m cut point.
SEPMASTER SKS - L:
For use on air-swept systems. Highly suitable for In-Process-Drying.SEPMASTER SKS - M:
For extremely fine products.
Important effect on downstreamperformance
Excellent product quality isachieved by accurate controlof oversize material. For rawmeal, low levels of super finematerial allows for good burn
and flow characteristics.
Fine material without "OSP's"(oversized particles)
The rotor seal, which is purgedwith fresh air, ensures fine pro-ducts without oversized particlesand higher protection againstwear. Quick-Lime producers inparticular enjoy the "OSP" freeoperation performance of theSEPMASTER. SEPMASTER SKS - V:The feed material is fines from theV - SEPARATOR.
Feed
Fines
Coarse
Coarse 1
Coarse 2
Secondary air
SKS - L SKS - M
Open-circuit mill (blue)and closed-circuit mill (blue and red)
Fresh material
Finished material
Coarse material
Waste gas
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
65
4
3
2 2
2
The SEPMASTER family
Although tube mills have higher energy consumptionthan more modern grinding systems, they do offer
a number of benefits which justify their use:
High availability Perfect cement characteristics Simple adjustment Easy maintenance Extreme resistance to abrasion
Our classic
For grinding cement or granulated slag, tube mills are inoperation either as open-circuit mill or as closed-circuitmill with the SEPMASTER high performance separator.These mills have a length to diameter ratio of more
than 3.0 and are supplied with one or two grin-ding chambers.
Optimum solutions for each grinding processGrinding with the tube mill
1
3
4 4
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Shape giving nameThe V - Separator
The V - SEPARATOR in operation
Originally developed to separate finematerial from a roller press circuit, the
V - SEPARATORhas, however, alsoproved its value in tough applications
with large mass flows and abrasivematerial of wide size range and high
levels of feed moisture.
How does it work?
Material is fed from above to the built-in step grate. From here, the fine ma-
terial is carried upwards with the airthrough the separating channels, the
coarse material falls down over the
step grate and is discharged at thebottom of the housing. The ratio of
material load to separating air can beup to three times higher than with an
airstream separator.
Virtually unlimited use
The required product fineness is achie-ved by adjusting the air speed in theseparating channels. Cut pointrange is from
approx. 80 mto 1.5 mm.
Limiting wearand tear
All internalparts are fixed
and havestraight and
level surfaces, as
does the housing.This ensures simple but
effective protection againstwear, eliminating the need for main-
tenance work for many years.
Grinding and drying, all in oneA short tube mill with or without drying
chamber (depending on feed material moi-sture) is used for drying and grinding of ce-
ment raw material. Theair-swept mill is advan-
tageous when the moi-sture level
is high, whereas the
closed-circuit mill is mostlyused for low moisture and high
fineness levels. Air-swept mills aregenerally used for grinding coal.
Team work is top!
The TANDEM grindingplant is a KHD Humboldt Wedag develop-
ment. An impact hammer mill (PHM) isconnected in series with a tube mill. Thesolution offers excellent drying performan-ce and handles feed sizes of up to 120
mm. Highly abrasive raw material can befed directly to the tube mill.
When the going gets hard
The center discharge mill is used for materialwhich is very difficult to grind. It has two
grinding chambers, both of which can befed with fresh material and grits. The
SEPMASTER SKS - L, which is fed bya gas stream from below and via
a bucket-elevator from above, isthe separator of choice for
this mill.
The benefit to you
TheV - SEPARATOR is an uncomplica-ted static separator without any mo-
ving parts. Since it carries outa whole range of pro-
cess functions,it considerably
extends the
range of ap-plications for
high pressurecomminution.
In additionto reduced in-
vestment for
machinery, theV - SEPARATOR also
results in energy savings.With the rising cost of energy, this will
become increasingly important.
The Allrounder.
Despite its si mple design, the V - SEPARATOR carries out a whole range of process-related tasks wit hin thegrinding circuit:
Separating fine material fromfresh material
Drying moisture from freshmaterial
Cooling hot fresh material
Deglomeration Mixing fresh material and grits Preventing formation of deposits
when grinding granulated slag bypositioning theV - SEPARATOR un-
derneath the roller press. Producing a finished material with
custom tailored grain size distribu-tion by combiningV - SEPARATOR
and cage wheel separator.
PHM impact dryer
V - SEPARATOR:
gas and material flow
Computerized-Fluid-Dynamic (CFD) Simulation
Center discharge mill
TANDEM grinding plant: Pneumatic transfer of groundmaterial from PHM and tube mill to the separator
Airswept grinding plant
(blue) and TANDEM
grinding plant (blue and red)
Fresh material
Finished material
Coarse materialHot gas
Waste gas
Return gas
Feed
Fines
Coarse
Air
Separating channels
6
5
43
2
1
5
4 4
33
2
1
6
6
5
44
3
2
15
4
3
2
1 4
5
2
3
1
m/sec