kazakhstan chemical industry overview · its halogenous formation is defined by most complete...
TRANSCRIPT
Kazakhstan Chemical industry
overview
October 2013
1
Cooperation Offer
One of the main assets of Kazakhstan is its mineral resources. Out of 105 chemical elements in the Mendeleev's Periodic Table, 99 elements have been identified in the soil of Kazakhstan, reserves of 70 elements have been explored, 60 chemical elements are used in manufacture. Out of 11 billion tonnes of minerals recovered worldwide, 250 million tonnes are recovered in Kazakhstan, which makes Kazakhstan the 11th place in the world rating. Kazakhstan ranks from 1st to 19th in production of 37 types of raw materials. Kazakhstan has large resources of phosphorites, sulphur, potash salts and other mineral raw materials, on which the chemical industry can be based. Approximately, deposits of 4 potash salt-dome structures presented for exploration are generally assessed as more than 1 bln.tonnes of ore. Desired investment for exploration is assessed as $15-20 mln. for each structure.
2
Benefits
We consider that the investment project has significant benefits:
1. Access to mineral raw materials The salt-dome structures presented for exploration are located in one of large potash fields in the world – the Caspian Depression. Its halogenous formation is defined by most complete series of sedimentations and represented by carbonates, terrigenous-carbonaceous, carbonate-sulphate, sulphate, chloride-sulphate and chloride sediments.
2.Creating favorable conditions for direct investments Along with creation of general favorable environment, special conditions will be created for large and transnational companies implementing projects within the Republic of Kazakhstan. For investment projects in the priority sectors –investment preferences provided by the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan “On investments” and special procedures for issuing entry visas for foreign experts on an immediate and gratis basis.
For large and priority investment projects in partnership with acknowledged foreign investors and transnational companies, separate investment agreements stipulating special measures of government support will be made: tax benefits and preferences;
providing minimum long-term government order and order of national companies; other financial and nonfinancial incentives.
Decisions on these support measures in the context of investment agreements will be made at the Government level.
Ко
нф
ид
енц
иал
ьно
3
3. Strategic location Geographically, Kazakhstan is located favorably for sales of products due to close vicinity of such markets as China, Russia, and has access to large ports in the world. The Republic of Kazakhstan is a member state of the Customs Union along with the Russian Federation and Belarus, which ensures free movement of goods between the Union countries, where the integrated customs area with internal market of approximately 165 mln. people will be created. Moreover, the unique geographical location of Kazakhstan makes it possible to reach a position of powerful global stakeholder in Asia and CIS region (Russia, Central Asia, China, Iran, India).
4. Strategic partnership • The United Chemical Company was established on 21 January 2009 to execute instructions of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan in development of the chemical industry. • Its sole shareholder is the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan via the “Samruk-Kazyna” Sovereign Wealth Fund. • One of the main objectives of the Partnership is to assist in development of the chemical industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan as a priority sector and increase its share in GDP. According to the government program on accelerated industrial and innovative development, placement of the chemical industry businesses with initial distribution is connected to sources of raw materials (Zhambyl, Aktobe, Atyrau and South Kazakhstan regions - nitrogen, phosphoric, potash, complex mineral fertilizers).
4
Shugul
Kruglyi Lebyajenskoye
Inderskoye
Infrastructure: • The salt-dome structures are located in the West Kazakhstan and Atyrau regions •Within a radius of 20 - 100 kilometers, there is Inderbor town and within a radius of 165 – 250 kilometers, there is Atyrau city; • in close vicinity to the district, there is the Ural River; • there is railway going to Atyrau port in the Caspian sea, to the Russian railways and to the south of Kazakhstan, further reaching Uzbekistan; • the district is electrified with the possibility of power supply expansion.
5
Field Geographical
location Knowledge Mineral resources
К2О
compoun
ds
Potash salt occurrence
depth Resources Notes
Inderskoye(Belaya
Rostosh)
At 18 km to the
east from
Inderborsky town
Inclosing structure-
salt table of
Indersky structure
(saline dome).
Salts of mixed
chloride-sulphate
composition
26,98% Occurs at the depth of
approx. 50-65 meters
SRC as of 01.01.2009
Category С2 – ore
29517 thou. t, К2О -
7963 thou. t
Detailed
exploration
Kruglyi At 100 km to the
north-west from
Inderborsky town
(West Kazakhstan
Chapayev district)
Mineral resources
masses were
opened by 13 wells
from 36.
Boron-potash salts 12-25% Lens-shaped masses,
capacity -1-9m,
occurrence depth - 394-
562 meters.
Approximate resources
of boron-potash ore -
187 mln.t, forecast
resources –more than
300 mln.t.
Preliminary
exploration
protecting the
resources of
category С1.
Lebyazhinckoye Extension of
“Kruglyi” dome
structure and
separated from it
by small salt balk
at the dome part
It was studied with
the “Kruglyi” dome.
Studied by six wells
Potash-potassic-
magnesium salts
Halogenic deposits were
opened at the depth of
500 meters.
Approximate resources
of potash-potassic-
magnesium salts
(ore) - 220 mln.t,
forecast resources- до
300 mln.t
Preliminary
exploration
protecting the
resources of
category С1.
Shugul At 64 km to the
east –north-east
from Inderborsky
town (West
Kazakhstan Tainak
district )
Inclosing structure-
Shugul saline dome
Studied by 13
wells.
Potash and boric
salts .
17-31% Saline deposits were
opened at the depth of
290 – 340 meters
К2О resources of
category С2 – 160 mln.
t, forecast resources–
150 mln.t
Preliminary
exploration
protecting the
resources of
category С1.
Summary Geological Description of the Fields
6
Taraz Kyzylorda
КKaraganda Makat Volgograd Warsaw
Aktau Baku
Poti Konstantsa
Rostov-on-Don–
Tegeran
Bukhara Сарахс
Bandar-Abbas
Istanbul Ankara
Urumchi Dostyk
Lanzhou
Almaty
Bandar-Anzali
Mumbai
Karachi
Astrakhan
Krasnaya Mogila
Up to Central China
Up to Kazakhstan
borders
Up to western ports of the Black
Sea
$90
$65 $24 $45
Possible logistical layouts and assessment of costs for delivery of cargos to the priority markets Possible versions of routes in priority
directions of export ratin
g
Europe
Atyrau– Aksaraiksaya – Krasnaya Mogila –Kiev –Varshava
Atyrau– Baku – Poti – Konstantsa
Atyrau – Astrakhan– Volgo-Donskoi Canal– Rostov-on-Don– Konstantsa
Turkey
Atyrau – Astrakhan– Volgo-Donskoi Canal– Rostov-on-Don – Istanbul
Atyrau – Baku – Poti – Istanbul
Atyrau– Tashkent – Bukhara –Sarakhs– Tegeran– Ankara
India
Atyrau – Tashkent – Bukhara – Chardzhou– Sarakhs– Bandar-Abbas – Mumbai
Atyrau – Aktau – Bandar-Anzali – Bandar-Abbas –Mumbai
Atyrau – Aktau – Baku – Poti– Mumbai
China
Atyrau– Dostyk– Urumchi – Lanzhou*
$90
Most favorable
Price for transportation in the direction, US Dollars for 1 ton of mineral fertilizers
Ratings of favorable directions
Railway
Navigable route
Priority markets
Kiev
* there is only one route with acceptable cost value to China
Logistics
7
Phosphorites and apatites of Kazakhstan Region The total amount of deposites (names) , appearances and promising
fields
West Kazakhstan 35 (Shilisaiskoe, Alginskoe, Novoukrainskoe, Bogdanovskoe, Koktyubinskoe, Pokrovskoe, Hersonskaya,Rodnikovskaya, Belogorskaya, Kara-Hobdinskaya, Esetskaya, Shibaevskaya, Timreiskaya, Bogdanovskaya, Sary-Hobdinskaya, Verhneuilskaya, Pokrovskaya, Koktyubinskaya, Shilisaiskaya, Zhurunskaya, Shubarkudukskaya, Temirskaya, kenkiyakskaya, Embinskaya, Airakty, Sharkala,Tushibek, shetpe, Hangababa, Tyubidjik,Zhalbart, Tauchi, foothills of south Ural, Karatauchik)
North Kazakhstan 31 (Dubrovskoe, Krasnomaiskoe, Barchinskoe, Marievskaya, Dragomirovskaya, Chkalovskaya, Zharkentskaya, Dubrovskaya, Zlatogorskaya, Pavlovskaya, Kanarskoe, Ayatskoe, Lisakovskoe, Shielinskoe, Kirovskoe, Zhanaaulskaya, Mezhozernoe, Mailysorskoe, Myrzambetskoe, Celinnoe, Dombralinskoe, Aksuyskoe, Shelekskoe, Seletinskoe, Akzharskoe, Shulaksandykskoe, Koksengirskoe; Uranium- phosphorus: Koksorskoe,Tastykolskoe, Zaozernoe, Terekskoe,Kerbaiskoe)
Central Kazakhstan 12 (Nugurbekskoe, Sarysaiskoe, Basaltuyait, Mirnoe, Atansor, Zhamankolskoe, Ementau, Seletinskoe,Shulasandykskoe, Vladimirskaya, Ishimskaya, Alekseevskaya)
South Kazakhstan 26 (Тamdy, Arbatas, Kotyebulak,Zhetimshoky, Chulaktau, Tesiktas, Chilibulak, Tiesai, Kyrshybakty, Aksai, Karashat, Akzhar, Ushbas, Koksu, Geres, Zhanatas, Gimmelfarbskoe, Zhilan, Kokdzhon, Kendyktas, Suukyubinskoe, Tekeliiskoe, Kazalinskoe, Syrdarinskoe, Chulaktauskoe, Mashatskoe)
East Kazakhstan 3 (Holzunskoe, Markakolskoe, Koitas)
8
Karatau phosphorite basin
Deposits with the largest reserves of phosphorite are mostly located in the Karatau phosphorite basin
Deposits are situated along the line with 120 km length
Width of the line is approximately 25-30 km
There are 46 phosphorite fields revealed, 15 of which are registered on the balance of state subsoil fund:
Chulaktau, Tesiktas, Tiesai, Kyrshybakty, Aksai, Karashat, Akzhar, Ushbas, Koksu, Geres, Zhanatas, Gimmelfarbskoe, Zhilan, Kokdzhon, Kendyktas, Suukyubinskoe, Tekeliiskoe, Syrdarinskoe (South Kazakhstan)
9
Overview of Karatau phosphorite basin
Explored reserves of phosporite ores that are on the balance is 4 billion. 279 millions tones with 1013,2 million tones of Р2О5 reserves
Phosphorite basin is piled with protezoic and paleozoic rocks
Total thickness of phosphorite beds varies from 0,5m to 35 m
Average concentration of phosphorus pentoxide in the balanced reserves is equal to 24,7%. (1,7-6,3 times higher than other CIS countries)
Phosphorites of Karatau are complicated in enrichment, ore dressing and refinery
The fields’ industrial ore pack thickness reaches 30 meters
All fields are spread on the flanks and are confined by discontinued breakings with significant displacements of separate blocks
10
UCC MASTER DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Gas
Oil & gas refinery
products
Basic organics including polymers
Bulk organic
basic
chemicals
(methanol,
lubricants)
Polymers
(polyethylene,
polypropylene)
High refined
low-tonnage
organic
chemicals
Basic inorganic including fertilizers
Fertilizers
(phosphates, potash,
nitrogen, complex)
Chemical elements
and their compounds
(chlorine, phosphorus,
etc)
Inorganic
acids
(sulfuric,
hydrochloric
)
Salt: potassium, sodium,
phosphorous ore
Nitrogen
compounds
(ammonia,
nitric acid)
Special and consumer chemicals
Industrial chemicals and
products (pesticides,
explosives, synthetic fibers,
paints, rubber, etc.)
Detergents
Alkali
(caustic
soda, soda
ash)
Synthetic
rubber in
initial forms
Oil Sulphur
11
United Chemical Company LLP
UCC was established on 21st of January, 2009, in pursuance of
the decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on
development of the chemical industry
One of the main tasks of the UCC is to support the
development of the chemical industry of the Republic of
Kazakhstan and increase its share in Gross National Product
UCC is an operator of the Governmental Programme of forced
industrial-innovative development of the chemical industry for
2010-2014
UCC activity is based on Master Development Plan made by
NEXANT (UK)
12
UCC state industrial policy involvement
•adoption of the state policy to industrial development
•programme of forced industrial-innovative development
• implementation control
Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
• implementation of the state policy in a state assets management
•monitoring of subsidiary companies participating in implementation of the industrial policy
Sovereign Welfare Fund “Samruk-Kazyna” JSC
• implementation of the state policy in development of the chemical industry
UCC
100 %
100 %
13
Gas
Oil & gas refinery
products
Basic organics including polymers
Bulk organic
basic
chemicals
(methanol,
lubricants)
Polymers
(polyethylene,
polypropylene)
High refined
low-tonnage
organic
chemicals
Basic inorganic including fertilizers
Fertilizers
(phosphates, potash,
nitrogen, complex)
Chemical elements
and their compounds
(chlorine, phosphorus,
etc)
Inorganic
acids
(sulfuric,
hydrochloric
)
Salt: potassium, sodium,
phosphorous ore
Nitrogen
compounds
(ammonia,
nitric acid)
Special and consumer chemicals
Industrial chemicals and
products (pesticides,
explosives, synthetic fibers,
paints, rubber, etc.)
Detergents
Alkali
(caustic
soda, soda
ash)
Synthetic
rubber in
initial forms
Oil Sulphur
High-Priority Subsectors (NEXANT)
14
• Sodium cyanide production • Glyphosate production
• Construction of integrated petrochemical complex in Atyrau region: - I phase (polypropylene) - II phase (polyethylene) • Butadiene and polybutadiene rubber • Polymer production - BOPP film - polyethylene film - polypropylene bag • Construction of ammonia-urea complex
SEZ “Chemical park Taraz”
Map of investment projects
• Polymer production
Special economic zone “Morport Aktau”
• Sulfuric Acid Plant is under reconstruction with start-up in Q3 2013
Stepnogorsk, Akmolinskaya region
SEZ “Atyrau national industrial petrochemical park”
15
Integrated Petrochemical Complex (Phase I)
Total Project Cost: USD 2 030 mln.
Project Participants: UCC(51%), SAT&Co (49%)
Location: Atyrau Region
Production Capacity: PP – 500 KTA
Start-up: 2014
Key project advantages
Location in Special Economic Zone in Atyrau Region
near feedstock supplier gives fiscal benefits and
incentives
Best located to supply both European and Asian
markets
Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-
cost raw materials
Lummus Technologies – exclusive supplier of the
technology, one of the leading companies in the
market.
The Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
16
Integrated Petrochemical Complex (Phase II)
Total Project Cost: USD 4 148 mln.
Project Participants: UCC(25%), LG Chem Ltd. (50%),
Sat&Co (25%)
Location: Atyrau Region
Production Capacity: PE – 800 KTA
Start-up: 2016
Key project advantages
Location in Special Economic Zone in Atyrau Region
near feedstock supplier gives fiscal benefits and
incentives
Best located to supply both European and Asian
markets
Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-
cost raw materials
Lummus Technologies – exclusive supplier of the
technology, one of the leading companies in the
market.
The Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
17
Integrated Petrochemical Complex (Phase III)
Total Project Cost: USD 7 430 mln.
Project Participants: TBD
Location: Atyrau Region
Production Capacity:
PE– 800 KTA
MEG - 524 KTA
PP– 568 KTA
Polyols– 200 KTA
Benzene – 200 KTA
Butadiene – 169 KTA
Start-up: 2018
Key project advantages
Location in Special Economic Zone provides fiscal
benefits and incentives
Advantageous location
The Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-
cost raw materials
Perspective participation opportunities
FEED
EPC/EPCM
O&M
18
SEZ “Chemical park Taraz”
Key project advantages
Government participation and support
The combination of raw material supply
The availability of industrial infrastructure
Advanced railway terminal
Proximity to the developed regions of country
Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
Total Project Cost: USD 222,2 mln.
Project Participants: UCC (100%)
Location: Zhambyl Region
Production Capacity:
16 productions on release of the
wide assortment of chemical
products, including the first stage
of 4 production complexes
Start-up: 2014
Perspective participation opportunities
FEED (ISBL infrastructure)
EPC (ISBL infrastructure)
19
Butadiene and Polybutadiene Rubber Production P
Total Project Cost: USD 1 173 mln.
Project Participants: TBD
Location: Atyrau Region
Production Capacity: Phase I - 229 KTA of butadiene
Phase II - 125 KTA of PBR
Start-up: 2017
Key project advantages
High prices and demand for butadiene due to С4
deficit worldwide. 15 percent annual growth for
butadiene prices is forecasted for 2011-2017;
Location in Special Economic Zone in Atyrau Region
near feedstock supplier gives fiscal benefits and
incentives.
Butane dehydrogenation technology – is
environmentally friendly proven and trusted
manufacture technology.
The Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency,
especially with Synthetic rubber production .
20
Polymer Production
Key project advantages
Location in Special Economic Zone in Atyrau Region
near feedstock supplier gives fiscal benefits and
incentives
Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-
cost raw materials
Proven and trusted manufacture technology
Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
Total Project Cost: USD 84,9 mln.
Project Participants: UCC(90%), Propylene Pack LLP(10%)
Location: Atyrau Region
Production Capacity:
PE film – 4 125 KTA
BOPP film – 14 738 KTA
PP bags – 48 mln per annum
Start-up: 2014
21
Sulfuric Acid Plant
Key project advantages
Best located to supply both European and Asian
markets
Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-
cost raw materials
Feedstock availability
Proven and trusted manufacture technology
The Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
Total Project Cost: USD 74 mln.
Project Participants: UCC (56%), other partners (44%)
Location: Stepnogorsk
Production Capacity: 180 KTA11
Start-up: 2013
22
Production of Yellow Phosphorus and
Thermic Ortho-Phosphoric Acid
Key project advantages
Location in Industrial Zone with available
infrastructure (tariffs for water and electricity is
lower by 25% in Industrial zone)
Available plant area – 10 ha (RFS)
The proximity of major highways ("Western Europe -
Western China")
Availability of trade and logistics center in Shymkent
A system of ecological safety
Preliminary Project
Cost: USD 43 mln.
Project Participants: UCC(50%), RFS (50%)
Location: South-Kazakhstan Region
Production Capacity: Yellow Phosphorus - 12 KTA
Ortho-Phosphoric Acid – 24 KTA
Start-up: 2015
Perspective participation opportunities
FEED
EPC
O&M
23
Sodium Cyanide Production
Key project advantages
Assessment of the overall needs of the market in
Kazakhstan and Central Asia in 2015 was 34 000 tons
per year, including Kazakhstan's share - about 60% (20-
22 thousand tons per year). Growth of demand for
sodium cyanide is associated with plans to build
facilities for the extraction of gold in Kazakhstan and
the region. Currently, demand is covered entirely by
imports
Location in Special Economic Zone in Zhambyl Region
near feedstock supplier gives fiscal benefits and
incentives
Proven and trusted manufacture technology
Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
Total Project Cost: USD 126.5 mln.
Project Participants: TBD
Location: Zhambyl Region
Production Capacity: 25 KTA
Start-up: 2014
24
Production of Glyphosate (Herbicide)
Key project advantages
Government input in the form of infrastructure
development
Location in Special Economic Zone in Zhambyl Region
near feedstock supplier gives fiscal benefits and
incentives
Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-
cost raw materials
Proven and trusted manufacture technology
Project demonstrates strong economic efficiency
Total Project Cost: USD 264 mln.
Project Participants: UCC(99.9%), SK-Invest (0.1%)
Location: Zhambyl Region
Production Capacity:
Glyphosate – 10 KTA (95% )
Caustic soda – 40 KTA
Phosphorus trichloride – 13.6 KTA
Calcium Chloride – 30 KTA
Start-up: 2015
25
Спасибо за внимание! Республика Казахстан, г. Астана, 100008 пр. Республики, 34, офис № 245, 234, 233 тел.: 8 (7212) 56-56-56, 56-56-55 факс. 8 (7212) 56-56-54
26