joy hamster pet care leaflet[1]

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  • 7/29/2019 Joy Hamster Pet Care Leaflet[1]

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    www.jollyes.co.uk

    Full of adviceon caring for

    your pet

    Jollyes, only the

    best for you and your pets

    Your guide to

    Hamsters

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    Are you

    ready?Hamsters make great pets,

    especially when space

    is limited. Your hamsterwill not require too much

    space but will provide

    you and your family with

    a loving, fun and energetic

    pet. There are two main

    types of hamsters - the Dwarfand the Syrian hamster. Each are

    different so it is important to nd the one that suits you best.

    Although hamsters are small animals, they are still a

    commitment and will require you to spend time caring for

    them throughout their life. It is important to understand that,although they are small, they are not an easy option.

    Once you are certain that you and your family can provide

    a loving and long lasting home for your hamster, you must

    consider the following issues.

    Selecting your HamsterDwarf - The Dwarf hamsters are very small, approximately half

    the size of Syrian hamsters. Dwarf hamsters are slightly limited in

    colour compared to Syrian hamsters, but they are known to be a

    more sociable pet. They are very small, gentle and very energetic.

    Dwarf hamsters are nocturnal animals so they will sleep during the

    day and be ready to play in the evening. Their

    average life span is just one and a half to

    two years. Dwarfs are sociable animals

    and so should be kept in small single

    sex groups or pairs to prevent them

    getting lonely. Males can sometimes

    fight as they get older, so female pairs orgroups can be best.

    Hamsters cannotbe spayed or

    neutered

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    Syrian - The Syrian hamster - also known as the golden hamster - is

    a very popular pet due to its gentle nature, size and inquisitiveness.

    Adult hamsters will grow from 10cm to 18cm in length and will

    usually have a slightly longer life span, compared to the Dwarfhamster, of 18 months to 2 years. The Syrian hamsters are actually

    crepuscular animals, which mean they wake after sunset, late at

    night and at dawn. They Syrian hamsters have incredible cheek

    pouches that extend from their cheeks to their shoulders to store

    their food. Syrian hamsters should be housed alone as they do not

    mix well once they are adults.

    What to look for - A healthy hamster should be bright and alert

    and able to move easily around the cage with no signs of stiffness.

    The coat should be glossy with no bald patches or skin sores. Look

    out for signs of breathing problems and discharge from the eyes,

    ears, mouth or nose.

    At home with your hamsterOnce you have selected your hamster you will have to consider their

    bedding. Dwarf and Syrian hamsters require different types of cages

    to suit their breed.

    Dwarf Hamster cage - Due to the size

    of the Dwarf hamsters, it is importantto get a cage suited to their breed, as

    they tend to be able to escape from

    a lot of the cages. The best would be

    the plastic cages with no bars. They

    will want a cage with lots of levels,

    compartments and tunnels for them toexplore, as they are very energetic.

    Syrian Hamster cage - They will

    require a large cage as they are very

    energetic pets. In the wild they are

    known to be able

    to run at least8 miles, so they

    will require a lot

    of space, levels,

    compartments

    and tunnels to

    reduce boredomand provide

    plenty of exercise.

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    Jollyes, only the best for you and your pets

    Bedding - Wood shavings make the

    perfect ooring for your hamster,

    combined with shredded paper

    to make a cosy nesting area forthem. Do not use cedar shavings

    as these can cause allergic

    reactions and do not use straw

    as this can pierce their delicate

    cheek pouches.

    Cleaning - Ensure you provideyour hamster with a clean

    living environment. They

    will need a separate toilet,

    nesting and eating area, so

    do provide a large enough

    cage for them. Clean the cage

    at least once a week and the toilet

    area at least twice a week with a pet

    safe disinfectant spray.

    Positioning of the cage - You should

    position the cage in a place that avoids

    direct sunlight, draughts and radiators.

    Provide more bedding in the winter. At

    temperatures below 5 degrees, your Syrian

    hamster may hibernate, but you can warm

    him up by holding him in your hands. Hamsters

    have sensitive hearing so do not place them

    too close to TVs or other loud noises.

    Settling in time - Allow your hamster 24 hours

    to settle into their new surroundings before

    handling him. This will allow him time to relax

    and get used to his new home without too

    much stress.

    DietWhat should I feed my

    hamster?Hamsters are omnivores

    and therefore enjoy a varied diet

    of hamster mix and fresh fruit and

    vegetables. Your local Jollyes canrecommend a good hamster mix

    that will provide the nutrition your

    hamster needs.

    Did you knowHamsters arecolour blind?

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    How often should I feed my

    Hamster?Once a day, at the

    same time daily.

    What foods are bad forHamsters?Lettuce and avocado

    are harmful to hamsters.

    Water - Check the bottle every day and make sure

    it is always filled. Empty and refil every few days.

    HealthPlease ensure you are aware of the health related

    problems that can occur in hamsters.

    Overgrown teeth - Overgrown teeth are a

    common health problem with Dwarf and Syrian

    hamsters. They can be clipped by your local vet,but always provide enough gnawing material to

    reduce this problem.

    Dwarf hamster health problems -

    Respiratory problems are known to

    affect Dwarf hamsters. This can be

    caused by factors such as the stress ofa change in environment. Your local vet

    can usually treat this with antibiotics.

    Syrian hamster health problems -

    If Syrian hamsters are left in

    temperatures that drop below 5OC

    (40OF) they can go into hibernation.This will make them appear asleep and

    very still. The temperature will need to be raised gradually and

    the hamster should gradually wake up. Never warm your hamster

    above 32OC (90OF).

    Jollyes, only the best for you and your pets

    Hamsters canbe taught how to

    come by name

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    www.jollyes.co.uk

    Jollyes, only the

    best for you and your pets

    Shopping ChecklistWe recommend the following items for your new hamster.

    Parrot, Budgerigar andCockatiel Checklist

    For further information contact:

    Jollyes Petfood Superstores

    1 Lea Road, Waltham Abbey, Essex EN9 1AS

    n Suitable cage

    n House/nestbox

    n Gnaw-proof food dish

    n Water bottle

    n Hamster food

    n Treats

    n Gnaw blockn Salt lick

    n Woodshavings

    n Soft bedding

    n Toys

    n Exercise wheel or ball

    n Pet safe disinfectant

    n A book on hamster

    care

    Hamster Checklist

    It is now time to enjoy your hamster and watch him grow into an

    important member of the family.