joint entsos scenario workshop › public › uploads › files › ... · scenarios steps dec...
TRANSCRIPT
Joint ENTSOs Scenario Workshop What we envisage up to 2040
9 October 2017
ENTSOs premises, Brussels
Welcome and Introduction
Laurent Schmitt, Secretary General ENTSO-E Jan Ingwersen, General Manager ENTSOG
Workshop Agenda 1. Welcome and Introduction
2. TYNDP 2018 Scenarios
3. Gas and Electricity TYNDP 2018 Next Steps
4. Panel Discussion: What are the critical scenario elements for infrastructure assessment?
Why do the ENTSOs develop scenarios?
What are the scenario storylines and results?
How did we build the scenarios?
TYNDP 2018 Scenarios
David McGowan, Task Force Scenario Building, SONI
Dante Powell, System Development Advisor, ENTSO-E
James Gudge, System Development Advisor, ENTSOG
Why do the ENTSOs develop scenarios?
Why do the ENTSOs build scenarios?
To test and assess the network infrastructure
To fulfil a core activity to analyse security of supply
To create technically sound paths toward policy objectives and what this means in terms of infrastructure development
Why do the ENTSOs build scenarios together?
To combine efforts in developing scenarios, utilising sectoral knowledge and expertise in planning and balancing
To be a focus point for gathering inputs from a wide range of stakeholders interested in the energy sector
To reflect that decarbonisation will see increasing synergies between electricity and gas
This ensures the consistent assessment of the two key energy networks of Europe against the same futures
How did we build the scenarios?
Public Consultation
Scenario building steps
Joint process between the ENTSOs, combined with extensive stakeholder engagement
Stakeholder workshops/webinars
2017
Storyline and scenario descriptions
2016
Data Collection Scenario building process
Public Consultation
Draft Scenario Report
Public Consultation
Stakeholder engagement
Initial number of long-term storylines with the EU 2050 climate targets in mind
Stakeholders asked to create their own scenarios
Stakeholder engagement
Contrasted views lead us to focus on three storylines
What did the stakeholders say?
2 June 2016 workshop
What did the MSs & NRAs say?
5 July 2016 workshop
1. Global Climate Action – 33% 1. Sustainable Transition – 29%
2. Sustainable Transition – 25% 2. Distributed Generation – 29%
3. Distributed Generation – 25% 3. Behind Targets – 20%
4. Subsidised Green Europe – 11% 4. Subsidised Green Europe – 14%
5. Behind targets – 7% 5. Global Climate Action – 8%
Stakeholder engagement
Stakeholder quantification input to storylines
Renewable share
2030 2040
Heat Pumps
Industry Growth
Energy Efficiency
Transport
Technology
Prices
Scenario framework Previous TYNDP scenarios followed differing approaches…
What approach to take for the TYNDP 2018?
Scenario framework
Stakeholder input helped define the framework as a combination of approaches, leading to the best of both worlds
Scenario framework
Following collaboration with the European Commission, value was seen to incorporate an external scenario into the framework
Following the publication of the Clean Energy Package, the EUCO30 policy scenario was selected
EUCO30
Scenario Building
Data Collection
Validation
Optimisation
Electricity Market Studies
Results
What are the scenario storylines and results?
Global Climate Action
Global emissions trading scheme
Large scale development of renewable resources. Low Carbon technologies.
High economic growth & Energy Efficiency
Electric and gas vehicles displace oil in the private transport sector
Gas helps the decarbonisation of the shipping and heavy good transport sectors
Power-to-gas commercially available. Bio-methane
Electric and hybrid heat pump technology help to decarbonise heating
Sustainable Transition
National focus on climate change, driven by ETS and national subsidies
Steady growth of renewable resources
Moderate economic growth
Gas sees significant growth in the shipping and transport sectors
Electrification of heating and transport sees stable development
Strong development in Bio-methane but none in Power-to-gas
Heat pump technology most common in new buildings
Distributed Generation
Page 20
‘Prosumer’ lead climate action, helped by strong EU Policies and an efficient ETS.
Storage drives climate action
Decentralised growth of renewable resources
High economic growth
Smart cities enabled with electricity storage and demand response
Decarbonisation of transport driven by electric vehicles
Hybrid heat pumps offer consumer choice and flexibility
European Commission EUCO 30
EUCO30 is a core policy scenario produced by the European Commission
The scenario models the achievement of the 2030 climate and energy targets as agreed by the European Council in 2014, but including an energy efficiency target of 30%
The ENTSOs both welcome this new collaboration with the European Commission and further cooperation
Key indicators Transport
Heating
Power
Renewable Gases
Scenario prices
CO2 price provide the largest variance between scenarios
Sustainable Transition Global Climate Action
€/net GJ €/ton
Distributed Generation
CBG – Coal before Gas GBC – Gas before Coal ST – Sustainable Transition DG - Distributed Generation GCA - Global Climate Action
Electricity demand
New use of electricity leads to a demand increase across all scenarios, mitigated by energy efficiency measures
Electric Vehicles & Heat Pumps
Decarbonisation of heating and transport see a significant uptake of new technology
Gas Demand
Gas demand decreases compared to recent history and over time, with decarbonisation influencing sectors differently
Gas Demand
Evolution of demand varies between countries over time and is influenced by sectoral split
ST 2040 GCA 2040
Comparison with External Scenario
All scenarios sit in the range of the World Energy Outlook Scenarios
Electricity Demand Gas Demand
Peak gas demand
Peak demand requirement remain high, in particular to address the variability of renewable generation
Electricity – Installed Capacity
Solar and wind capacity drive the increase in renewable capacity
Electricity – Generation Mix
Generation mix shifts towards low carbon sources
Electricity – Generation Mix
The scenarios create contrasted country level results
ST 2040 GCA 2040
Supply Gas
Import requirements driven by demand and renewable gas production
Supply Gas
Based on external sources, a diverse range of supply is available with the maximum potential increasing over time
Gas - RES Share of demand
The gas renewable share shows significant increase over time, while potential production may well exceed these levels
Electricity - RES Share of demand
The electricity renewable share could exceed 75% by 2040
Combined Electricity and Gas sectors: CO2 Emissions and Reductions
Gas and Electricity TYNDP 2018 - Next Steps
Céline Heidrecheid, Business Area Manager System Development, ENTSOG
Irina Minciuna, System Development Advisor, ENTSO-E
Gas and electricity TYNDPs - 3 main steps
Step 1: Scenario Building
Step 3: Projects Assessment
Step 2: Project Inclusion and identification of system needs
Scenarios steps Dec ’16 Dec ’17
Gas and electricity ENTSOs Scenario Development
Draft scenario storylines
25/04/2016
Public Web Consultation
12/06/2016
Work shop
Work shop
Scenario storylines
Work shop
02/06/2016 05/07/2016 10/10/2016
Public Web Consultation
Data collection
Scenario building process
Draft Scen.
Report
Final Scen.
Report
Public Web Consultation
Work shop
09/10/2017
02/10/2016 10/11/2016
Nov ’17 - SJWS Gas Supply Asssumptions
today
Electricity TYNDP 2018 main steps
Gas TYNDP 2018 main steps March ’16 Dec ’16 Dec ’17 Jul ’18 Dec ’18 Jul ’19
Gas and electricity ENTSOs Scenario Development
Gas CBA Methodology 2.0
Inclusion of projects in TYNDP
System & needs assessment
Projects assessment (*)
Final TYNDP Report Draft TYNDP
Report
Public workshop, webinar, SJWS or Prime Mover WS
Consultation with the member states
Public consultation
Submission of projects in TYNDP (*) Dependant on CBA 2.0
Scenarios steps Dec ’16 Dec ’17
Gas and electricity ENTSOs Scenario Development
Draft scenario storylines
25/04/2016
Public Web Consultation
12/06/2016
Work shop
Work shop
Scenario storylines
Work shop
02/06/2016 05/07/2016 10/10/2016
Public Web Consultation
Data collection
Scenario building process
Draft Scen.
Report
Final Scen.
Report
Public Web Consultation
Work shop
09/10/2017
02/10/2016 10/11/2016
Nov ’17 - SJWS Gas Supply Asssumptions
today
The Scenario Report consultation runs until 10 November.
We welcome your contributions!
Panel discussion: What are the critical scenario elements for infrastructure assessment?
Moderator: Walter Boltz, Senior Advisor , Frontier Economics
Panellists
Catharina Sikow-Magny Head of Unit,
European Commission – DG Energy
Jan Kostevc Infrastructure Regulation
Officer – Team Leader, ACER
Cesar Alejandro Hernandez
Senior Electricity Analyst, International Energy
Agency
Jonathan Gaventa Director,
E3G
Konstantin Petrov Head of Section, Policy and Regulation Energy,
DNV GL
Jan Ingwersen General Manager,
ENTSOG
Sébastien Lepy System Development Committee Chairman,
ENTSO-E
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
For more information: www.entsoe.eu www.entsog.eu