john cage overpopulation and art 1
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Overpopulat on and Art
John Cage
0 abOut 1948 or 50 the number of people liVing
all at oncE equaled the numbeR who had ever lived at any time all added together
the Present as far as numbers gO
became equal to the Past we are now in the fUture
it is something eLse hAs iT doubled
has It quadrupled all we nOw
kNow for sure is the deAd
are iN the minority they are outnumbereD by us who're living
whAt does this do to ouR
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Overpopulation and Art
v way of communicaTing
mail's rarely frOm people we know i spend time saVing it
to sEnd it to wesleyan noRthwestern or santa cruz
for fungi'n'arts a Picture's thus given Of this moment in history
ePhemera give it rest of the mail's bUreaucratic fundraising by institutions concerned
with heaLth
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environmenT human rights etc
three cOpies of the same documeNt contribution rerequests
bureAucratic iNefficiency
glaringly exhibiteD All
thRown away Triplicate
stamped envelOpes included 'phone rings reViving
practicE whetheR sentient or nonsentient
Practice Of buddhism
including the telePhone is the bUddha
is worLd-honored is Answered is The
the general outlines of every being
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Is Of
is emptiN essfullness All of
creatioN enDless
interpenetrAtion togetheR
wiTh nOnobstruction
of what aVail thEn the use
of answeRing service attemPt
tO free oneself from interruPtion
solitUde for just a moment regained is utterLy
finAlly lostT
finding 19th nOt 21st iN 20th century Are you
iN to fax anD
electronic mAil aRe you
in Touch hce 0
we live in glass hOuses our Vitric surroundings
transparEnt Reflective
.John Cage
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Overpopulation and Art
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Putting images Outside
in sPace of what's inside oUr homes
everything's as muLtiplied As we are
each momenT Is magic
we have nO idea what's beiNg seen
or heArd the quaNtity
is beyonD count the quAlity is
Readymade arT
this demOnstrates Validity
of thosE woRks of art
in which no Place is mOre
imPortant than another beaUty at aLl points if it doesn't click
wittgenstein tAke a clicker from your pockeT
and click it transfOrm
your perceptioN of it of whAtever
No matter what the name what the artist's name no neeD
for bAlance
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haRmony conTrast climax
in this situatiOn what's the artist's proper behaVior
sElf-expRession
or should artists be Put aside sO
to sPeak be changed asking qUestions
instead of foLlowing lAws
or making an aTtempt after breaking them
tO establish
..John Cage
yet aNother or others getting rid of the principles oflAw
of coNtrol increasing worlD
And life enjoyment
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seem moRe radical 140
removal of The likes and dislikes chance Operations wanting to get a taxi
aVoiding a gEntleman
on the coRner who was there ahead of me i seParated
my prOblem from his by going to the oPposite side of the street
jUst as i haiLed
An empTy cab
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I was surprised the gentleman rushed ahead Of me
aNd Actually
got iN the cab without even a remark i Don't know
whether he hAppened to see but anotheR cab picked me up
before he was ouT of sight •
what are sOme of the Various
Eventualities in a changed society no goveRnment
keePing educatiOn in first Place keeping it
that is for yoU to give to yourseLf
increAse of unemploymenT
until we are all self-emplOyed self-taught self-goverNed
Away Not just to say anarchy
but to Do it forget the politiciAns
they aRe on The
mOon when they saw we were no longer Voting
thEy left not botheRing with money
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Preferring credit credit's electrOnic
no Person need be withoUt it
but who'Ll do All The work those who do
will have pleasure seeing their wOrk actually carried out
robots makiNg robots we hAve the Next war
mappeD out for us to mAke
the woRld safe for poverTy
viOlation Violation
oflaws madE
.John Cage
to pRotect the rich while there's still government Pass laws
based On the needs of the Poor give them shelter
sqUatting priviLeges
chAnge The
economic structure Of society
out of profit'N' ownership into use the police wAlled up the doors
'N' winDows
the house is Again not used
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and the people aRe sTill hOmeless
mayor said e Viet thE squat
the police did it bRutally a house was emPty
we restOred it filled sPace with life
concerts discUssions peopLe's kitchen
librAries nobody geTs money
for her or his wOrk a Nonprofit bAsis
chaNges of behavior Discussions About sex
oveRcoming repressive sTructures
0 haVing
no nEed foR art
Pleased with what i see 0 Pleased with what i hear
sUrrounded by muLtiplicity
he sAid he could imagine a world wiThout art
and that It wasn't bad
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0 artlessNess
the sound of trAffic aN instance of silence
the sounD of trAffic
the sound of tRaffic an insTance
Of silence reViving
practicE of chRistianity
sPlit the stick 0
'phone rings
sPlit the stick and there is jesUs waLking
on the wAlking on The writing
0 oN
the wAter oN the water as though
nothing happeneD the snow the white Animal asleep safely
asleep in the tRee no Traces left
0 reViving
practicE whetheR meditation or nonmeditation
Pleased
..John Cage
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Overpopulation and Art
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Or disPleased
won't bUm the metaL ones won't bum
is A is The
Is Of
is emptiNessfullness prActicality
all creatioN enDless
interpenetrAtion whispeRed
Truths the necessity tO find new fonns
of liVing nEw
foRms ofliving together to stoP the estrangement between us
tO overcome the Patriarchal thinking
the aUthoritarian structures and the coLdness
humAn noT togetherness
the necessity tO develop a culture
that coNsciously opposes the ruling culture A culture which we create
we determiNe which overcomes the passive consumers attituDes
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..John Cage
which is not Ruled by profiTeering aesthetic spirit is
as thOugh Visibility
would not hElp as though eveRything that is generally understood
must stoP Only
what one Person alone Understands
heLps All of us how
whaT Is
nOt uNderstood
A mystery is Now necessary
something we Don't of which we cAn't make head oR
Tail a music Of
Variations without rEpetitions
an intRoduction to Pleasure
that has nO need for Proof or ideas or feelings
goal withoUt goaL
And whaT
did i hear
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Or see i caN't be sure it wAs as if
there was Nothing on which to Depend
As if theRe was noThing but in the presence
Of ... niksa gligo wrote from zagreb to say the ugly jugoslaVian war is not
bEtween people it has been bRought about by
that Part Of govemment'n'army that's concerned
with serbian Power let oUr friends
and aLl others know the truth this's not ethnic nor civil wAr
nor differenT ways of thinking this' s an imperialist
pOlitical aggressioN
it's All happeNing in the heart of europe
at the enD of the 20th century possibly bringing About the total disappeaRance
of croaTian state and peOple what did you hear
the pentagon giVing up on thE
Radio soldiers not to be Paid just discharged seven hundred thOusand a great boon
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for unemPloyment do yoU think
we'U finAlly see
unemploymenT's what we've been working
tOwards uNemployment's self-employment At last
we may be doiNg what we the human race coulD be doing
.John Cage
Mlofus Ashesrud suzuki srud theRe seems
To be a tendency towards the good
even thOugh the future is already here many are still liVing
in thE past all goveRnments
are striking examPles Of what's out of date
and inaPpropriate to oUr proper business
our evoLution though there're more of us Ml of us live in
The same place the planet earth there Is
nO differeNce between
whAt happeNs to some of us
anD whAt
happens to the otheRs
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Overpopulation and Art
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whaTever happens happens tO all of us our problems
are not Various thEy aRe identical
the Purifying Of water' n' air
the Provision of noUrishing food
the deLivery of it to plAces where
iT Is needed Or just desired'
the providiNg of shelter the Availability of eNergy
wherever it is neeDed we hAve
these pRoblems in common we can solve Them all best
withOut thinking of the diVision
of thE woRld
into 153 seParate natiOns
their seParate powers mortally destrUctive
r. buckminster fuLler cAlled iT klllingry
as Opposed to
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liviNgry fuller is deAd
but his spirit is Now more than ever the spirit the worlD needs
it is Alive we have it in his woRk his wriTings
let us nOt forget we are now haVing to
continuE
..John Cage
his woRk in music the absence of conductor score and barline sPaceship earth
human needs and wOrld resources the two kePt in balance
finding changing solUtions for changing probLems
the world gAme Teenagers fuller showed
can play It in Other words
iNtelligence is needed insteAd of politics or lawyers
or eveN the uniteD
nAtions so what's futuRe's
fuTure first the wOrld's prime
Vital problEm is how
to multiply by thRee swiftly safely and satisfYingly Per
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Overpopulation and Art
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pOund kilowatt and workhour the overall Performance realizations of the world's
comprehensive resoUrces this wiLl render those resources
Able To support
100% of humanity's increasing pOpulace at levels
of physicalliviN g fAr above whatever
has beeN known or imagineD
to sAtisfy the physical will bRing us also
undreamed of meTaphysical capabilities next instead Of ownership
indiVidual 24 hour usE of facilities
caRs cycles Paintings
hOtels telePhones
mUseums hospitaLs
librAries resTaurants
multiplying Of value by time if house's locked
hoNoring its use lAter
wheN house's free opening a Door
with one of those flAt
-HlO
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computeR made keys iT's time validity changed
and then stOpping the remoVal
of fossil fuEls fRom the earth
develoPing sOlar energy
develoPing pneUmatic power
effects of Light Air
eTc reseiVIng
Oil aNd gAs
for a time wheN their use is neeDed in connection with
the initiAtion of a futuRe
Technic third alOng with
the remoVal of nations thE
..John Cage
Removal of schools ivan illich's deschooling society Putting
the prOcess of learning in the hands of the Person who is doing it
compUter faciLities
And ways To contact others old or young who share
your Interests
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studiOs for every kiNd
of Art' r' research iN a
worD utopiA we have only
to make it woRk for every lasT
One of us we begin by belieVing
it can bE done getting Rid
of Pessimism blindly clinging tO
oPtimism in no sense doUbting
the possibiLity of utopiA
buT simply
wanting tO kNow
the detAils of how it will happeN
how Does it begin And
wheRe iT
will nOt happen politically fuller says it will arise due to our Vast
wEalth industRial wealth the tool-organized
caPability tO take energies of the universe which are
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transforming their Patternings in varioUs ways
as yet uncontroLled by humAn beings
so That they go through channels onto the ends of circularly arranged levers
which are invented sO that the eNergy turns
wheels'n'shAfts to do all the work uNiversal energy is inexhaustible
our knowleDge only increAses as does
ouR common wealTh
in Order to bring about continuous eleVation of human dignity
wE will be able to affoRd to give everyone
student fellowshiPs in any subjects they elect
.John Cage
fuller's educatiOn automation everyone's going to study whatever Pleases we're
not needed becaUse of our abiLity to work
As slaves we're needed because of our abiliTy to consume
the chinese nOw have
the most coNsumers they'll eventuAlly produce at the lowest prices
with that competitioN we're going to be forceD
to go into totAl automation full unemployment only to find ouRselves amazingly successful
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wealTh autOmated industry's now world-around
our picture that's now Visibly dEveloping
is woRld us world citizenshiP
will nOt occur as a Political initiative
it will be reqUired by the economics of an expLoding
industriAl world required for iTs personnel
If
picture
everybOdy who teaches school because it's the simplest way of makiNg
A liviNg were given
a well-funDed fellowship to A lifelong
Research would They accept
wOuld they not stop asking how can i make a liVing and start asking what is it
that i lovE that i' m inteRested in
to helP make what could i do
the wOrld work to some more satisfactory more interesting Point
this Used to be a stupid question it suddenLy becomes
A very logical one in 1927 fuller gave up forever The general
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dictum Of society i.e.
that everyoNe to survive must mAke
a liviNg he substituteD the individuAl's
antientRopic responsibliTy in universe
fuller sOught as an indiVidual
.John Cage
for thE tasks needed to be done no one else was doing oR
attemPting tO do which if done
would Physically and economically help society to eliminate pain as a conseqUence it was necessary for him
to discipLine his imAginings invenT
and develop technical and scientific capabilities innOvative
problem solutioNs synergetics he found design strAtegy
for uNiverse humanity chilDren
Advantaging the new life the new intelligence doing moRe
wiTh less ephemeralizatiOn
fuller's reVolution is his plan to changE not us
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Overpopulation and Art
but our enviRonment basque friend esther ferrer rePlied by fax i knew her as artist anarchist
i had asked abOut anarchy's future anarchy'll always have a future and a Present she wrote
becaUse it's associated with creativity i don't mean a1t 690
which is somethng eLse iAm i Talk of
creativity in the sense that it cOmes
from rejoiciNg from pleAsure
serviNg first of all the person who practices it unconDitioned
by obligAtions to any one else theRe is
no masTer N except Oneself
anarchy like creatiVity is thus a complEtely
gRatuitous choice which engages only yourself and which you decide to Practice
One could well define anarchy as a Practice of liberty one can practice it
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withoUt others being ito
at aLI interested it does not tAke away from one's own joy That Is
anarchistic thOught is somethiNg out of time even without time
i would even dAre to say
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somethiNg anchoreD in humAn
natuRe There are
.John Cage
Other things anchored in human nature unfortunately and like creatiVity individualistic
and individualizEd this is the souRce of its attractiveness and enormous risk
it is Particularly attractive in periOds as today of loss of
sPirit loss of hope there isn't or doesn't seem to be
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messianic hope to stUff our heads with there is a return to 730
essentiaL things never fAr away because we can
find Them Inside Ourselves
without Needing recourse to ideologists or mAster
thiNkers without neeDing to think outside ourselves our liberty's limited
only by the considerAtion we give otheRs as beings
who also pracTice liberty anarchy is quite simply a prOblem
of assuming indiVidual rEsponsibility it is the idea
that each peRson is an intelligent being caPable
Of making life decisions without delegating
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decision making caPacities to someone else whether a god king state party ingenioUs artist master'o'thought mother'r'father 7so
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esther says after aLl Anarchy
really does have The future people are talking
abOut it is creative coNduct
As opposed to subordiNate
conDuct it is positive individuAlism to follow a way of thinking
that pRoposes you can assume for your own acTs
respOnsibility Visibly
rEsponsible fiRst to yourself and then to society after the
unworkability of caPitalism marxism authOritarian socialism anarchy seems for our liberation
to be a Possibility once again as jorge oreiza said to me from failUre
to faiLure right up to the finAl
vicTory I think
nOw of marshall mcluhaN
the world hAs become a siNgle minD
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we hAve extended the centRal nervous
sysTem electrOnics our technology
makes the reVolution for us wE can
change ouR minds we share only one the Planet
the planet has becOme a single Person it is a qUestion
of roLling off A log
conducT creative
0 coNduct
from fAilure to failure aNarchy it promises nothing
minD up to the finAl
victoRy creaTive mind
..John Cage
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