job and the spiritual warfare
TRANSCRIPT
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Job and the Spiritual Warfare
Rev. Jacob Abraham
Associate Professor of EnglishSt. Cyrils College, Adoor
Mizpah, Canan Nagar, Manakala P.O, AdoorMizpah, Canan Nagar, Manakala P.O, AdoorMizpah, Canan Nagar, Manakala P.O, AdoorMizpah, Canan Nagar, Manakala P.O, Adoor ---- 691551.691551.691551.691551.PathanaPathanaPathanaPathanamthittamthittamthittamthitta District. Kerala. IndiaDistrict. Kerala. IndiaDistrict. Kerala. IndiaDistrict. Kerala. India
Phone: 9961330751. email:Phone: 9961330751. email:Phone: 9961330751. email:Phone: 9961330751. email:[email protected]@[email protected]@gmail.com....
For more teaching materials both in English & Malayalam:
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Job and the Spiritual Warfare
Introduction
The time in which Job lived is very uncertain
The date generally received is that Moses wrote the book while among the Midiani
Moses wrote it about one thousand five hundred and twenty years before the comm
the Christian era
But Adam Clarke argues in his Commentary that Job lived after giving of the Law.
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There are references in the book to:
1. The rites and ceremonies instituted by Moses.i. In Job 1:5, we are informed that he sanctified his children, and offered burnt-
daily to the morning for each of them.
ii.This was a general ordinance of the law, as we may see in:Leviticus 9:7 - "Moses said unto Aaron, Go unto the altar, and offer thy sin-o
thy burnt-offering, and make an atonement for thyself and for the peopl
Leviticus 9:22 - "And Aaron lifted up his hands towards the people, and bles
and came down from offering the burnt-offering."
Exodus 29:42- "This shall be a continual burnt-offering throughout your gen
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2. The worship of the sun, moon, and stars, as being the most prevalent and most sidolatry, was very expressly forbidden by the law.
Deuteronomy 4:19 - "Take heed, lest thou lift up thine eyes to heaven; and w
seest the sun, and the moon, and the stars, even all the host of heaven, sdriven to worship them, and serve them."
Job purges himself from this species of idolatry.
Job 31:26-28 - "If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in br
and my heart hath been secretly enticed, or my mouth hath kissed my hwere an iniquity to be punished by the judge; for I should have denied t
is above."
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3. He clears himself also from adultery in reference to the law enacted against that Job 31:9-12 - "If mine heart have been deceived by a woman, or if I have la
neighbour's door; then let my wife grind to another: for this is a heinou
it is an iniquity to be punished by the judges."
See the law against this sin:
Exodus 20:14,17 - "Thou shalt not commit adultery: thou shalt not covet thy
wife."
Leviticus 20:10 - "The man that committeth adultery with another man's wif
be put to death;"
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4. The following may be considered an evident allusion to the passage of the Red destruction of the proud Egyptian king:
Job 26:11,12 - "The pillars of heaven tremble, and are astonished at his repro
divideth the sea with his power; and by his understanding he smiteth thproud."
5. These, with several others that might be adduced, are presumptive proofs that ththis book lived after the giving and establishment of the law, if not much late.
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Book Job and the Spiritual War
1. Book of Job is a story that unveils the Spiritual Warfare
2. It says that it is true that there is a spiritual war between man and Satan
3. Spiritual War is not like the worldly war
i. The war takes place in a spiritual realm, while we fight from this worldii. Weapons are not worldly
iii. War tactics are not worldlyiv. Our enemy is not a man of flesh and bloodv. Everything is of the spiritual realm
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Ephesians 6:12- For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against prin
against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against wickedness in high places.
2Corinthians 10:3 - 6
3 For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war after the flesh:4 (For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to
down of strong holds;)
5 Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against
knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedieChrist; {imaginations: or, reasonings}
6 And having in a readiness to revenge all disobedience, when your obedien
fulfilled.
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THE REAL WAR
The real war is between:
God and SatanNot between Man and Satan
If it was in between Man and Satan, Satan could have declared war against Jo Instead he goes to God and challenges Him
Job is a pawn in the war
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Job 1:6-12
6 Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORDcame also among them.
7 And the LORD said unto Satan, Whence comest thou? Then Satan answered the LORD,
going to and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.
8 And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none l
earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil?9 Then Satan answered the LORD, and said, Doth Job fear God for nought?
10 Hast not thou made an hedge about him, and about his house, and about a
hath on every side? thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his substa
increased in the land.11 But put forth thine hand now, and touch all that he hath, and he will curse thee to thy fac12 And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, all that he hath is in thy power; o
himself put not forth thine hand. So Satan went forth from the presence of
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WHY MAN?
God fails if Man loses
God succeed if Man wins
Why it is like this?
Man is the creation of God
It is an enterprise of God without a partnerMan is Gods own property
But God was so gracious to give man free will to choose right or wrong
Unwittingly man fell a pray to Satan
Satan subdued Man as a part of the spiritual war
It was like subduing a portion of a country by the enemy
Naturally it is a declaration of war against the right owner
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Genesis 3:6 - And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and
pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she tookthereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he di
God understood the argument of Adam and Eve that they fell in the trap of Satan opthrough the serpent.
That is the reason why God did not totally destroy Man
Instead He let them live outside Eden promising food and offspring though not with
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Before Adam committed the sin:
Genesis 1:29 And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing se
upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which is the fruit of
yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.
After Adam committed the sin:
Genesis 3: 11 - 13
11 And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tr
I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat?
12 And the man said, The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gavetree, and I did eat.
13 And the LORD God said unto the woman, What is this that thou hast done
woman said, The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat.
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Genesis 3: 16 1916 Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conc
sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husb
shall rule over thee. {to thy...: or, subject to thy husband}
17 And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt no
cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the day
18 Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the
field;19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the grou
of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
God did not forsake Man even after he committed sin
The punishment of sin was upon them, but God did not forsake Adam and Eve.
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Israelites and Sin
Gods attitude to Israelites were the same
God brought out Israelites from the slavery of the Egyptians.
Israelites were fed regularly with manna from heaven and water from rocks in the d
But they turned against Moses and God more than once
Still God did not forbid manna or water.
They were punished for their sin
But manna and water continued till they reached Canaan.
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Garden of Eden
In the Garden of Eden, though Adam and Eve committed sin, God did not forsake t
God opened a new way to re enter into the bliss of Eden through the shedding of bl
Symbolically, He killed an animal, shed its blood and covered the nakedness of Ad
with the blood stained skin of the animal
God is promising a way to the remission of sin
Genesis 3: 21 - Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make co
and clothed them.
God never forsake man for ever - He wants them to turn back to him
God instead of giving up Man to Satan, declares war in between Man and Satan
God wants Man to fight it out defeating Satan and regaining the lost throne
Genesis 3: 15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and betwe
and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
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WAR DECLARED
God declared the war
War between God and SatanIt is fight for Man and his dwelling place the earth
God declared the enemy
Satan is the enemy
Man is on the other side
God + Man = War against Satan
Man + Satan = War against God
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God declare the place of war
Outside heaven
In the spiritual realm
Reflected on earth affects the lives of human being
God controls the war
God interferes whenever it is necessary
God checks Satan
God chooses and appoint His people for various positions in the WarfieldAll of them are empowered according to their responsibilities in the war
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God fixed the conditions of the war
i. Man has to fight it outii.God:
Chooses His warriors
Empowers His warriorsProtects His warriors
Sends aid His angels
iii.Be protected by the armors as said in EphesiansEphesians 6:10-1810 Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his mig
11 Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against th
the devil.
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12 For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, ag
powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spirituain high places.
13 Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able
withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand.
14 Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on breastplate of righteousness;
15 And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace;
16 Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quen
fiery darts of the wicked.17 And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is t
God:
18 Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watch
thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints;
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iv. Be separate from gentile practices
Exodus 23:23-25
23 For mine Angel shall go before thee, and bring thee in unto the Amorites,
Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Canaanites, the Hivites, and the Jebuswill cut them off.
24 Thou shalt not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their
thou shalt utterly overthrow them, and quite break down their images.
25 And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, andand I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.
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God declared the end of the enemy
Genesis 3:15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy sseed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
Revelation 19:19-21
19 And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathere
make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army.
20 And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought mihim, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beas
that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire
brimstone.
21 And the remnants were slain with the sword of him that sat upon the horsword proceeded out of his mouth: and all the fowls were filled with thei
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SATAN ATTACKS
Satan attacks to destroy:
1. Material blessingsJob 1:13-1713 And there was a day when his sons and his daughters were eating and dr
in their eldest brother's house:
14 And there came a messenger unto Job, and said, The oxen were plowingasses feeding beside them:15 And the Sabeans fell upon them, and took them away; yea, they have sla
servants with the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone to tell t16 While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The fire o
fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep, and the servants, andthem; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.
17 While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The Chaldout three bands, and fell upon the camels, and have carried them away, y
the servants with the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone to t
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2. ChildrenJob 1:18-1918 While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, Thy sons
daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother's house19 And, behold, there came a great wind from the wilderness, and smote th
corners of the house, and it fell upon the young men, and they are dead; am escaped alone to tell thee.
3. Physical bodyJob 2:7-87 So went Satan forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with s
from the sole of his foot unto his crown.8 And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down amashes.
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4. Darkens our knowledge about God
Job 38:2 Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge
"Who is this who keeps darkening my counsel without knowing whatalking about? (International Slandered Version ISV)
Counsel advice / purpose
5. Takes away hopeJob 2:9 Then said his wife unto him, Dost thou still retain thine integrity?
and die.
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PROTECTED PEOPLE
Since then there are people specially protected by God
Cain, though was a sinner had a limited protection from God
Genesis 4: 13 - 15
13 And Cain said unto the LORD, My punishment is greater than I can bear.
Mine iniquity is greater than that it may be forgiven}
14 Behold, thou hast driven me out this day from the face of the earth; and frshall I be hid; and I shall be a fugitive and a vagabond in the earth; and it s
pass, that every one that findeth me shall slay me.
15 And the LORD said unto him, Therefore whosoever slayeth Cain, vengean
taken on him sevenfold. And the LORD set a mark upon Cain, lest any finshould kill him.
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JOB
Job was a different person who resisted Satan in his life
He remained faithful to God
He sacrificed for the remission of sins
He kept himself from the worship of idols, the sun, moon and stars
He lived a holy life
Job 1:1 - There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job; and that m
perfect and upright, and one that feared God, and eschewed evil.
Job 1:8 - And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant J
is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that fear
escheweth evil?
So God gave him a special protection covering everything that belonged to him
Satan could do nothing to him
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Job 1: 9 & 109 Then Satan answered the LORD, and said, Doth Job fear God for nought
10 Hast not thou made an hedge about him, and about his house, and about
hath on every side? thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his subs
increased in the land. {substance: or, cattle}
It is Gods hedge around Job
The hedge of God around him is a mark that Job and everything belongs to him, be
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Boundary and Hedge
What we do as soon as we get a property of our own, or anything as our own?
If we can write our name on it, we write our name and address declaring to the who
it belong to us
We write our name on books, because it may be easily carried away by others
As soon as we buy a piece of land, we put the boundary line, compound wall and fiplate on the gate that declares that the property within this boundary belongs to us.
Whatever is there, whether it is useful or not, good or bad, rich or poor belongs to i
Only the owner has the authority to keep it or mend it or remove itAnd the owner has an authority to keep it or mend it or remove it.
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So a boundary declares ownership
Boundary is separatenessBoundary is protection
Boundary is special care
Isaiah 5: 1, 2
1 Now will I sing to my wellbeloved a song of my beloved touching his vin
wellbeloved hath a vineyard in a very fruitful hill: {a very...: Heb. the horn
of oil}2 And he fenced it, and gathered out the stones thereof, and planted it with t
vine, and built a tower in the midst of it, and also made a winepress therein
looked that it should bring forth grapes, and it brought forth wild grapes. {
made a wall about} {made: Heb. hewed}
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The War begins
Satan goes to God and challenges Him on the faithfulness of Job
God takes up the challenge
The war begins
The real war takes place in the spiritual realm
What happen on earth are only the effects of it
Job was afflicted by SatanHe lost all his wealth, his sons and daughters
His physical body was afflicted
ChildrenWealth (Land)
Health
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Job did not understood what was going on in his life
He was trying to analyze and reason about the cause of his affliction
He could not understand the mystery of the spiritual war
Job 1: 20 & 21
20 Then Job arose, and rent his mantle, and shaved his head, and fell down
ground, and worshipped, {mantle: or, robe}
21 And said, Naked came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I retuthe LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of
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Job 2:9 &10
9 Then said his wife unto him, Dost thou still retain thine integrity? curse G10 But he said unto her, Thou speakest as one of the foolish women speaket
shall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil?
not Job sin with his lips.
Man can never comprehend the mystery of the Spiritual Warfare
So we often ask the question:
WHY GOD? WHY ME?
Still he stood firm in his faith
Jobs friends also were trying in their ignorance to explain the mystery of the war.
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Do not try to explain the sufferings of others so easilyThere are many things that human wisdom does not understand
Jobs friends were reasoning with the help of theology available at the time
They thought that the theology they knew is the last wordThey used it as the canon to judge people
But they failed miserably
Job 38:1, 2
1 Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind, and said,
2 Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge?
And God was angry towards them.
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Job 42: 7, 8
7 And it was so, that after the LORD had spoken these words unto Job, the Lto Eliphaz the Temanite, My wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy
for ye have not spoken of me the thing that is right, as my servant Job hath
8 Therefore take unto you now seven bullocks and seven rams, and go to my
and offer up for yourselves a burnt offering; and my servant Job shall prayhim will I accept: lest I deal with you after your folly, in that ye have not s
the thing which is right, like my servant Job.
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Satan lost the war & Job blessed
Satan lost the war
No more is said of the defeated enemy
Job came out victorious
The story goes on even after the declaration of the end of the war to tell us about th
personHe is more blessed
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Job 42:10-1710 And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friend
LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.11 Then came there unto him all his brethren, and all his sisters, and all the
been of his acquaintance before, and did eat bread with him in his housebemoaned him, and comforted him over all the evil that the LORD had b
him: every man also gave him a piece of money, and every one an earring12 So the LORD blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning: for h
fourteen thousand sheep, and six thousand camels, and a thousand yokea thousand she asses.
13 He had also seven sons and three daughters.14 And he called the name of the first, Jemima; and the name of the second
the name of the third, Kerenhappuch.15 And in all the land were no women found so fair as the daughters of Job
father gave them inheritance among their brethren.
16 After this lived Job an hundred and forty years, and saw his sons, and hieven four generations.
17 So Job died, being old and full of days.
V V V