jc12n jc12s jc11n jc11s - usgs · james j. lienkaemper, carla m. rosa, ian j. cappelle, evan m....
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2 1 0345 6789101112
2 1345 6789101112meters
Elev
atio
n (m
eter
s)
0West East
TRENCH JC11N NORTH WALL
0 1 2 3 4 65 7 8 9 10
meters
304
303
305
0 1 2 3 4 65 7 8 9 10 11 12
11 12
304304
303303
305305TRENCH JC11N SOUTH WALL
East West
Elev
atio
n (m
eter
s)
JC11N16JC11N16
JC11N18JC11N18 JC11N19JC11N19
JC11N17JC11N17
JC11N2JC11N2
JC11N3(C03)
JC11N3(C03)
JC11N6JC11N6JC11N5JC11N5
JC11N7JC11N7
J5 J5
bouldercast protrudes
into Unit A
bouldercast protrudes
into Unit Aboulder
protrudesinto Unit A
boulderprotrudes
into Unit A
small shale blockssmall shale blocks
large shale blockslarge shale blocks
boulders protrudeinto Unit A
boulders protrudeinto Unit A
gc ≤5 cm thickgc ≤5 cm thick
bouldercast protrudes
into Unit A
bouldercast protrudes
into Unit A
ANDESITE BOULDER
ANDESITE BOULDER??
???? ?? ?? ??
????????
????
??
??
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prominent
clay shearprom
inent
clay shear
clay-�lled
shear, 1-2 cmclay-�lled
shear, 1-2 cm
clay-�lled
shear, 1-2 cm
clay-�lled
shear, 1-2 cm
clay-
�lle
d sh
ear
clay-
�lle
d sh
ear
well-rounded
subhorizontal
clastwell-rounded
subhorizontal
clast
unit Aunit A
shal
esh
ale
wea
ther
edsh
ale
wea
ther
edsh
ale
wea
ther
edsh
ale
wea
ther
edsh
ale
weathered
shaleweathered
shale
weathered
shaleweathered
shale
OGGOGG OGGOGGOGGOGG OGG
OGG
OGGOGG
CO3 veins
CO3 veins
unit Bunit B
unit Bunit B
E1E1
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????
????
??
??
??
??
????
??
JC11N1AJC11N1A
JC11N1BJC11N1BJC11N4JC11N4
JC11N9JC11N9JC11N8JC11N8
OGGOGGOGGOGG
OGGOGG
DS
DS
large shale blocks
large shale blocks
shea
r zon
e
shea
r zon
e
ANDESITE BOULDER
ANDESITE BOULDER
unit Aunit A
E1E1
unit Bunit B
LDFLDF
Lower debris flow(s?):interbedded with shalycolluvium near fault
Cretaceous shale, Franciscan Complex
Colluvium: lightbrown silty sandwith detrital shale
unitA
unitB
shale
LDF
EXPLANATION
Upper debris flow:cobbles & bouldersin dark brown clay
Contact––Dashed where approximated; dotted where inferredFault––Dashed where approximated; dotted where inferred
Event horizon
Minor shear
Radiocarbon sample location–– squares & rectangles indicate bulk samples
00A21
E1ABBREVIATIONSDSgcOGG
disturbed shalegray clayolive gray grit
Pollen sample locationJ9 J9
Figure 2. Map showing locations of 2011–12 trenches (green lines), at Jerd Creek trench site on the Berryessa Fault. Survey markers (yellow triangles) of the USGS alinement array BWJC (McFarland and others, 2014). IS mark is used as the control point for trench surveys: -122.342355°E, +38.654933°N (WGS84, elev. 305.2 m Geoid99). Contour intervals: thick brown (5 m), thin brown (1 m), faint brown (0.5 m). Fault location by geomorphic interpretation (Lienkaemper, 2012) and from trench exposures (this study). Base is 2009 NAIP 1-m color digital orthophoto map. Breached sag pond (thin dark blue line).
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330330
OSOS
ESES
ISIS
00 2020 4040 6060 8080 100100MetersMeters
JC11NJC11N
JC11SJC11S
JC12NJC12N
JC12SJC12S
BE R
R Y E S S A FA
ULT
BE R
R Y E S S A FA
ULT
Je
rd
Cr
ee
k
Je
rd
Cr
ee
k
122° W122° W123° W123° W
39° N39° N
38° N38° N
20 0 2010 km
Jerd CreekTRENCH
SITE
Jerd CreekTRENCH
SITESa
n
An
dr
ea
s
fa
ul
t
Sa
n
An
dr
ea
s
Fa
ul
t
Gr
ee
n
Va
ll
ey
f
au
lt
Gr
ee
n
Va
ll
ey
F
au
lt
Rodgers Creek fa ult
Rodgers Creek Fa a ul t
Ca
l av
er
as
fa
ul t
Ca
l av
er
as
F a ul t
Greenvil le fault
Greenvil le Fault
Ha
yw
ar
d
fa
ul
t
Ha
yw
ar
d
Fa
ul
t
Ma
ac
am
a f
au
l t
Ma
ac
am
a F
au
l t
BS
FB
SF
HC
FH
CF
B
F
B
F
WVWV
S
C
A
W
Figure 1. Location of Jerd Creek trench site (star) on the Berryessa Fault (BF). Holocene active faults (black lines) from USGS and CGS (2006) except for BSF (Bartlett Springs Fault; Lienkaemper, 2010) and BF (Berryessa Fault and adjacent parts of HCF, Hunting Creek Fault, and Green Valley Fault (GVF) north of WV, Wooden Valley; Lienkaemper, 2012). Largest discontinuities in the GVF from north to south: W, Wilson Valley; S, Stone Corral; C, Berryessa connector; A, Alamo stepover.
7 FEET1 10 2 3 4 5 6
.5 1 METER1 0
Logs and Data from Trenches Across the Berryessa Fault at the Jerd Creek Site, Northeastern Napa County, California, 2011–2012
ByJames J. Lienkaemper, Carla M. Rosa, Ian J. Cappelle, Evan M. Wolf, Nichole E. Knepprath,Lucille A. Piety, Sarah A. Derouin, Liam M. Reidy, Joanna L. Redwine, and Robert R. Sickler
2014
U.S. Department of the InteriorU.S. Geological Survey
Open-File Report 2014-1033Sheet 1 of 4
Pamphlet accompanies map
Any use of trade, product, or firm names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government
This map was printed on an electronic plotter directly from digital files. Dimensional calibration may vary between electronic plotters and between X and Y directions on the same plotter, and paper may change size due to atmospheric conditions; therefore, scale and proportions may not be true on plots of this map.
For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Information Services, Box 25286, Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225, 1–888–ASK–USGS
Digital files available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1033/
Suggested Citation: Lienkaemper, J.J., Rosa, C.M., Cappelle, I.J., Wolf, E.M., Knepprath, N.E., Piety, L.A., Derouin, S.A., Reidy, L.M., Redwine, J.L., and Sickler, R.R., 2014, Logs and data from trenches across the Berryessa Fault at Jerd Creek site, northeastern Napa County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2014-1033, pamphlet 6 p., 4 sheets [http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141033].
Manuscript approved for publication Feb. 19, 2014
ISSN 2331-1258 (online)http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141033